CN108858767A - A kind of concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108858767A
CN108858767A CN201810686202.4A CN201810686202A CN108858767A CN 108858767 A CN108858767 A CN 108858767A CN 201810686202 A CN201810686202 A CN 201810686202A CN 108858767 A CN108858767 A CN 108858767A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dredging
motor
pipe
plate
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810686202.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108858767B (en
Inventor
陈科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boster Construction Technology Co Ltd
Henan Vocational College of Applied Technology
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Lightlink Guangtong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810686202.4A priority Critical patent/CN108858767B/en
Publication of CN108858767A publication Critical patent/CN108858767A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108858767B publication Critical patent/CN108858767B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/121Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using a brush for cleaning out rests of products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/145Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
    • B01F35/1452Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
    • B01F35/1453Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids by means of jets of fluid, e.g. air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0818Charging or discharging gates or chutes; Sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0893Mobile mixing devices, e.g. hanging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/126Supply means, e.g. nozzles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of with the concrete batch plant dredged with cleaning function,Including mixing drum,Feed pipe,Discharge nozzle,Water tank,Water pump,Drinking-water pipe,Rotation pipe,Driving mechanism,Dredging mechanism and rotation pipe,Sprue is equipped in mixing drum,Two agitating plates and two wiper mechanisms,Dredging mechanism includes plate,Reciprocating member,Connecting plate,Dredge component and two runner assemblies,Dredging component includes first motor,First drive shaft and two dredging units,Wiper mechanism includes side lever,Oscillating rod,Spray head,Water-supply-pipe and tuning component,There is the concrete batch plant of dredging and cleaning function to carry out flush clean to the inside of mixing drum after completion of stirring by wiper mechanism for this,Prevent cement from accumulating,Moreover,Hairbrush is made to rotate and move up and down on discharging inside pipe wall by dredging mechanism,Blow the cement of attachment off,Realize that the cleaning to discharge nozzle is dredged,Discharge blockage caused by avoiding cement from accumulating,Improve the practicability of equipment.

Description

A kind of concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment field, in particular to a kind of concrete stirring with dredging and cleaning function is set It is standby.
Background technique
Concrete mixer is that cement, sandstone aggregate and water are mixed and the machinery of concrete mixture is made, mainly by Mix cylinder, charging and shedding mechanism, water system, prime mover, transmission mechanism, rack and support device composition, concrete mixer It is usually used in all kinds of construction sites.
But existing concrete, after operation, part of cement can be adhered on mixing drum and the inner wall of drainage conduit, with Increasing for number of run, mixing drum and discharge inside pipe wall accumulation cement gradually increase, cause the discharge of drainage conduit obstructed, Discharge velocity is affected, can also cause to block when serious, moreover, the cement solidified on mixing drum inner wall can also stop The rotation of mixing drum inner vanes influences to stir, so as to cause the reduction of existing concrete batch plant practicability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with dredging and clear Wash the concrete batch plant of function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of concrete with dredging and cleaning function Mixing plant, including mixing drum, controller, feed pipe, discharge nozzle, water tank, water pump, drinking-water pipe, rotation pipe, driving mechanism, dredge Logical mechanism, rotation pipe and several stabilizer blades, the stabilizer blade are fixed on the lower section of mixing drum, and the controller is fixed on the one of mixing drum Side, the controller is interior to be equipped with PLC, and the water tank and feed pipe are each attached to the top of mixing drum, and the water pump is fixed on water The top of case, the water tank are equipped with water injection pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with PLC, and the water pump is connected to one end of drinking-water pipe, The other end of the drinking-water pipe is arranged in rotation pipe, and the bottom end of the rotation pipe is arranged in mixing drum, and the discharge nozzle is set It sets and is fixed in the lower section of mixing drum, the mixing drum equipped with sprue, two agitating plates and two wiper mechanisms, the sprue The bottom end of rotation pipe, two agitating plates are located at the two sides of rotation pipe, and two wiper mechanisms are located at the two sides of rotation pipe;
The dredging mechanism includes plate, reciprocating member, connecting plate, dredging component and two runner assemblies, two rotations Component is located at the two sides of dredging pipe, and the runner assembly and plate are sequentially connected, and the reciprocating member is arranged on plate, The reciprocating member and connecting plate are sequentially connected, and the top of connecting plate is arranged in the dredging component;
The dredging component includes that first motor, the first drive shaft and two dredging units, the first motor are fixed on The top of connecting plate, the first motor are electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor and the first drive shaft are sequentially connected, and two are dredged Logical unit is located at the two sides of the first drive shaft, and the dredging unit includes spring, pressing plate, two directed elements and several hairs Brush, the pressing plate drive axis connection with first by spring, and the hairbrush is evenly distributed on the side of the separate spring of pressing plate, and two A directed element is located above and below spring, and the spring is in compressive state;
The wiper mechanism includes side lever, oscillating rod, spray head, water-supply-pipe and tuning component, and one end of the side lever is fixed In rotation pipe, the other end of the side lever and one end of oscillating rod are hinged, and the spray head is fixed on the other end of oscillating rod, institute It states spray head to be connected to by water-supply-pipe with rotation pipe, the tuning component includes the second motor, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, described Second motor is fixed on the lower section of side plate, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor and first connecting rod transmission connect It connects, the first connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and oscillating rod.
Preferably, the reciprocating movement in order to realize connecting plate, the reciprocating member includes third motor, turntable, driving Bar and driving frame, the third motor is fixed on plate, and the third motor be electrically connected with PLC, the third motor and turn Disk transmission connection, the drive rod are fixed on the separate the center point of turntable, and the drive rod is located at the inside of driving frame, the drive Dynamic frame is fixed on the bottom end of connecting plate.
Preferably, the both ends of the lower section of the driving frame are equipped with position-limiting unit in order to fix the moving direction of driving frame, The position-limiting unit includes stop collar and gag lever post, and the gag lever post is fixed on the lower section of driving frame, and the stop collar is fixed on On plate, the stop collar is set on gag lever post.
Preferably, for the ease of driving plate rotation, the runner assembly includes the 4th motor, the 4th drive shaft and company Extension bar, the 4th motor are fixed on the lower section of mixing drum, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC, the 4th motor and One end of four drive shafts is sequentially connected, and the other end of the 4th drive shaft is fixedly connected by connecting rod with plate.
Preferably, for the movement for keeping pressing plate synchronous with the holding of the first drive shaft, the directed element include convex block and Orientation lever, the convex block are fixedly connected by orientation lever with the first drive shaft, and the pressing plate is set on orientation lever.
Preferably, in order to drive rotation pipe rotation and lifting, the driving mechanism includes supporting plate, annulus, two lifting groups Part, several driving assemblies and several struts, the lifting assembly, supporting plate, driving assembly and annulus are set gradually from below to up, and two A lifting assembly is located at the both ends of rotation pipe, and the supporting plate is set in rotation pipe, and the driving component is circumferential uniformly to divide Cloth includes the 5th motor and gear in the periphery of annulus, the driving component, and the 5th motor is fixed on the top of supporting plate, institute It states the 5th motor to be electrically connected with PLC, the 5th motor is connect with gear drive, and the periphery of the annulus is equipped with several driven Tooth, the driven tooth are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of annulus, and the driven tooth is engaged with gear, and the strut is circumferential uniformly to be divided Cloth is fixedly connected by strut with rotating bar in the inside in annulus, the annulus.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes air pump, cylinder and piston in order to drive supporting plate to go up and down, the cylinder is solid It is scheduled on the top of mixing drum, the air pump is electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump is connected to cylinder, and the bottom end setting of the piston exists In cylinder, the top of the piston is fixedly connected with supporting plate.
Preferably, the synchronization lifting in order to realize rotation pipe and supporting plate, folder is equipped with above and below the supporting plate Plate, the Boards wall is in rotation pipe.
Preferably, for the connection reinforced between annulus, strut and rotation pipe, the annulus, strut and rotation pipe are Integrated formed structure.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stabilizer blade is equipped with universal wheel for the ease of the movement of equipment.
The invention has the advantages that there is the concrete batch plant of dredging and cleaning function to be existed by wiper mechanism for this Flush clean is carried out to the inside of mixing drum after the completion of stirring, prevents cement from accumulating, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the cleaning Mechanism expands clean range by the rotation and swing of spray head, moreover, makes hairbrush in discharge nozzle by dredging mechanism It rotates and moves up and down on inner wall, blow the cement of attachment off, realize that the cleaning to discharge nozzle is dredged, caused by avoiding cement from accumulating Discharge blockage, compared with existing dredging mechanism, which turns to other positions for plate when that can discharge It sets, guarantees that discharging is smooth, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the dredging mechanism of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the dredging component of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the driving mechanism of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the driving mechanism of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the wiper mechanism of the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function of the invention Figure;
In figure:1. mixing drum, 2. controllers, 3. feed pipes, 4. discharge nozzles, 5. water tanks, 6. water pumps, 7. drinking-water pipes, 8. Foot, 9. sprues, 10. agitating plates, 11. plates, 12. connecting plates, 13. first motors, 14. first drive shafts, 15. springs, 16. pressures Plate, 17. side levers, 18. oscillating rods, 19. spray heads, 20. water-supply-pipes, 21. second motors, 22. first connecting rods, 23. second connecting rods, 24. third motor, 25. turntables, 26. drive rods, 27. driving frames, 28. stop collars, 29. gag lever posts, 30. the 4th motors, 31. the Four drive shafts, 32. connecting rods, 33. convex blocks, 34. orientation levers, 35. supporting plates, 36. annulus, 37. struts, 38. the 5th motors, 39. Gear, 40. air pumps, 41. cylinders, 42. pistons, 43. clamping plates, 44. universal wheels, 45. rotation pipes.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of with dredging and cleaning function concrete batch plant, including mixing drum 1, controller 2, Feed pipe 3, discharge nozzle 4, water tank 5, water pump 6, drinking-water pipe 7, rotation pipe 45, driving mechanism, dredging mechanism, rotation pipe 45 and several Stabilizer blade 8, the stabilizer blade 8 are fixed on the lower section of mixing drum 1, and the controller 2 is fixed on the side of mixing drum 1, the controller 2 Interior to be equipped with PLC, the water tank 5 and feed pipe 3 are each attached to the top of mixing drum 1, and the water pump 6 is fixed on the top of water tank 5, The water tank 5 is equipped with water injection pipe, and the water pump 6 is electrically connected with PLC, and the water pump 6 is connected to one end of drinking-water pipe 7, described The other end of drinking-water pipe 7 is arranged in rotation pipe 45, and the bottom end of the rotation pipe 45 is arranged in mixing drum 1, the discharge nozzle 4 The lower section of mixing drum 1 is set, 9, two agitating plates 10 of sprue and two wiper mechanisms are equipped in the mixing drum 1, it is described stifled Block 9 is fixed on the bottom end of rotation pipe 45, and two agitating plates 10 are located at the two sides of rotation pipe 45, and two wiper mechanisms distinguish position In the two sides of rotation pipe 45;
In the concrete batch plant, by the fixed support mixing drum 1 of stabilizer blade 8, when in use, by cement, sandstone aggregate and After water pours into mixing drum 1 from feed pipe 3, driving mechanism operation is controlled by controller 2, drives rotation pipe 45 to rotate, so that stirring It mixes plate 10 to rotate in mixing drum 1, so that material be made to be uniformly mixed, after completion of the mixing, driving mechanism is driven in rotation pipe 45 It rises, so that sprue 9 is detached from discharge nozzle 4, concrete finished product is discharged from discharge nozzle 4, then run by PLC control water pump 6, extract water Aqueous solution in case 5 is delivered in rotation pipe 45 by drinking-water pipe 7, provides the water source of wiper mechanism cleaning, thus will adherency Cement in mixing drum 1 washes away, and realizes to the cleaning inside mixing drum 1, then by dredging mechanism to the inside of discharge nozzle 4 into Row cleaning prevents from being attached on the inner wall of discharge nozzle 4 after cement is dry, influences discharge.
As shown in Fig. 2, the dredging mechanism includes plate 11, reciprocating member, connecting plate 12, dredging component and two rotations Component, two runner assemblies are located at the two sides of dredging pipe, and the runner assembly and plate 11 are sequentially connected, and described reciprocal group Part is arranged on plate 11, and the reciprocating member and connecting plate 12 are sequentially connected, and connecting plate 12 is arranged in the dredging component Top;
In dredging mechanism, plate 11 can be driven to rotate by runner assembly, when carrying out discharge, runner assembly drives plate 11 turn to 4 sustained height of discharge nozzle, after the completion of discharge, runner assembly drives plate 11 to turn to the lower section of discharge nozzle 4, Then PLC controls reciprocating member drive connecting plate 12 and moves back and forth up and down, so that dredging component is passed in and out back and forth in discharge nozzle 4, it is right Discharge nozzle 4 carries out cleaning dredging.
As shown in figure 3, the dredging component includes first motor 13, the first drive shaft 14 and two dredging units, it is described First motor 13 is fixed on the top of connecting plate 12, and the first motor 13 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 13 and first Drive shaft 14 is sequentially connected, and two dredging units are located at the two sides of the first drive shaft 14, and the dredging unit includes spring 15,16, two directed elements of pressing plate and several hairbrush, the pressing plate 16 is connect by spring 15 with the first drive shaft 14, described Hairbrush is evenly distributed on the side of the separate spring 15 of pressing plate 16, and two directed elements are located at the top of spring 15 under Side, the spring 15 are in compressive state;
During connecting plate 12 drives dredging component to move back and forth up and down, PLC controls first motor 13 and starts, and drives The rotation of first drive shaft 14, the dredging unit of two sides are contacted with the inner wall of discharge nozzle 4, are produced by compressed spring 15 to pressing plate 16 Raw thrust, so that hairbrush is contacted with the inner wall of discharge nozzle 4, hairbrush is rotated during moving up and down, and is blown off and is attached to Cement on 4 inner wall of discharge nozzle realizes the cleaning to the inside of discharge nozzle 4.
As shown in fig. 6, the wiper mechanism includes side lever 17, oscillating rod 18, spray head 19, water-supply-pipe 20 and tuning component, One end of the side lever 17 is fixed in rotation pipe 45, and one end of the other end and oscillating rod 18 of the side lever 17 is hinged, described Spray head 19 is fixed on the other end of oscillating rod 18, and the spray head 19 is connected to by water-supply-pipe 20 with rotation pipe 45, the tuning group Part includes the second motor 21, first connecting rod 22 and second connecting rod 23, and second motor 21 is fixed on the lower section of side plate, and described the Two motors 21 are electrically connected with PLC, and second motor 21 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 22, and the first connecting rod 22 passes through second Connecting rod 23 and oscillating rod 18 are hinged.
When being cleaned, the second motor 21 is controlled by PLC and is started, first connecting rod 22 is driven to move in a circle, first connects Bar 22 is acted on oscillating rod 18 by second connecting rod 23, so that oscillating rod 18 with 17 hinged place of side lever as the center of circle to carry out back and forth It swings, while the aqueous solution in rotation pipe 45 is delivered to spray head 19 by water-supply-pipe 20, and sprays water flow from spray head 19, to stirring The inside of cylinder 1 is cleaned, and the cement on 1 inner wall of mixing drum is washed away completely.
As shown in Fig. 2, the reciprocating member includes third motor 24, turntable 25, drive rod 26 and driving frame 27, described the Three motors 24 are fixed on plate 11, and the third motor 24 is electrically connected with PLC, and the third motor 24 connects with the transmission of turntable 25 It connects, the drive rod 26 is fixed on the separate the center point of turntable 25, and the drive rod 26 is located at the inside of driving frame 27, the drive Dynamic frame 27 is fixed on the bottom end of connecting plate 12.
PLC controls third motor 24 and starts, and drives turntable 25 to rotate, so that drive rod 26 does circumference with the axis of turntable 25 While movement, drive rod 26 acts on the inside of driving frame 27, drives connecting plate 12 to carry out up and down reciprocatingly by driving frame 27 It is mobile.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of driving frame 27, the both ends of the lower section of the driving frame 27 are equipped with limit Unit, the position-limiting unit include stop collar 28 and gag lever post 29, and the gag lever post 29 is fixed on the lower section of driving frame 27, described Stop collar 28 is fixed on plate 11, and the stop collar 28 is set on gag lever post 29.Stop collar 28 is fixed on plate 11, from And gag lever post 29 is moved with the axis of stop collar 28, and then secure the moving direction of driving frame 27.
Preferably, the runner assembly includes the 4th motor 30, the 4th drive shaft for the ease of driving plate 11 to rotate 31 and connecting rod 32, the 4th motor 30 be fixed on the lower section of mixing drum 1, the 4th motor 30 is electrically connected with PLC, described The transmission connection of one end of 4th motor 30 and the 4th drive shaft 31, the other end of the 4th drive shaft 31 by connecting rod 32 with Plate 11 is fixedly connected.PLC controls the starting of the 4th motor 30, drives the rotation of the 4th drive shaft 31, can be driven by connecting plate 12 Plate 11 rotates.
Preferably, in order to make pressing plate 16 keep synchronous movement with the first drive shaft 14, the directed element includes convex Block 33 and orientation lever 34, the convex block 33 are fixedly connected by orientation lever 34 with the first drive shaft 14, and the pressing plate 16 is set in On orientation lever 34.When the first drive shaft 14 rotates or goes up and down, the orientation lever 34 being fixed in the first drive shaft 14 acts on pressure On plate 16, so that pressing plate 16 does synchronous lifting or rotation, pressing plate 16 can be prevented to be detached from orientation lever 34 by protrusive board, so that orientation Bar 34 keeps synchronous movement with the first drive shaft 14.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the driving mechanism include supporting plate 35,36, two lifting assemblies of annulus, several driving assemblies and Several struts 37, the lifting assembly, supporting plate 35, driving assembly and annulus 36 are set gradually from below to up, two lifting assemblies The both ends of rotation pipe 45 are located at, the supporting plate 35 is set in rotation pipe 45, and the driving component is circumferentially evenly distributed on The periphery of annulus 36, the driving component include the 5th motor 38 and gear 39, and the 5th motor 38 is fixed on supporting plate 35 Top, the 5th motor 38 are electrically connected with PLC, and the 5th motor 38 is sequentially connected with gear 39, outside the annulus 36 Week is equipped with several driven tooths, and the driven tooth is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of annulus 36, and the driven tooth is engaged with gear 39, The strut 37 is circumferential to be evenly distributed in the inside of annulus 36, and the annulus 36 is fixedly connected by strut 37 with rotating bar.
When being stirred, PLC controls the 5th motor 38 starting in driving assembly, and band moving gear 39 rotates, gear 39 It acts in driven tooth, so that driven tooth drives annulus 36 to rotate, annulus 36 drives rotation pipe 45 to rotate by strut 37, thus So that raw material is mixed in the rotation of agitating plate 10, after the completion of stirring, PLC controls lifting assembly operation, drives supporting plate 35 liftings, supporting plate 35 acts in rotation pipe 45 so that rotation pipe 45 and sprue 9 synchronize move up, so that sprue 9 is detached from discharging Pipe 4, convenient for discharging.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes air pump 40, cylinder 41 and piston 42, institute in order to drive supporting plate 35 to go up and down The top that cylinder 41 is fixed on mixing drum 1 is stated, the air pump 40 is electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump 40 is connected to cylinder 41, described The bottom end of piston 42 is arranged in cylinder 41, and the top of the piston 42 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 35.PLC control air pump 40 opens It is dynamic, change the air pressure in cylinder 41, piston 42 realizes lifting according to the air pressure change in cylinder 41, to drive 35 liters of supporting plate Drop.
Preferably, the synchronization lifting in order to realize rotation pipe 45 Yu supporting plate 35, above and below the supporting plate 35 Equipped with clamping plate 43, the clamping plate 43 is fixed in rotation pipe 45.When supporting plate 35 is during lifting, supporting plate 35 is acted on up and down On the clamping plate 43 of two sides, so that the lifting that clamping plate 43 synchronizes, since clamping plate 43 is fixed in rotation pipe 45, to realize The synchronization lifting of rotation pipe 45 and supporting plate 35.
Preferably, the feature consolidated using integrated formed structure, in order to reinforce annulus 36, strut 37 and rotation pipe 45 it Between connection, the annulus 36, strut 37 and rotation pipe 45 are an integral molding structure.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stabilizer blade 8 is equipped with universal wheel 44 for the ease of the movement of equipment.
The concrete batch plant drives rotation pipe 45 to rotate in the process of running, by driving assembly, so that agitating plate 10 pairs of materials are mixed, and after the completion of stirring, lifting assembly drives rotation pipe 45 and sprue 9 to rise so that concrete from After discharge nozzle 4 is discharged, water pump 6 starts, and conveys water source, while tuning assembly operating to rotation pipe 45 by drinking-water pipe 7, drives spray First 19 swing back and forth, the inner wall of flush clean mixing drum 1, realize to the cleaning inside mixing drum 1, prevent cement from accumulating, not only In this way, making plate 11 turn to the lower section of discharge nozzle 4 by runner assembly, connecting plate 12 is driven up and down reciprocatingly by reciprocating member In mobile process, the inner wall of hairbrush contact discharge nozzle 4 is made using dredging component, and by moving up and down and rotating, it will be attached Cement on 4 inner wall of discharge nozzle blow off, realize that the cleaning to discharge nozzle 4 is dredged, prevent cement accumulation from causing to block, guarantee It discharges smooth.
Compared with prior art, there is the concrete batch plant of dredging and cleaning function to be stirred by wiper mechanism for this Flush clean is carried out to the inside of mixing drum 1 after the completion, prevents cement from accumulating, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the cleaning machine Structure expands clean range by the rotation and swing of spray head 19, moreover, makes hairbrush in discharge nozzle 4 by dredging mechanism It rotates and moves up and down on inner wall, blow the cement of attachment off, realize that the cleaning to discharge nozzle 4 is dredged, cement accumulation is avoided to cause Discharge blockage, compared with existing dredging mechanism, which turns to it for plate 11 when that can discharge His position guarantees that discharging is smooth, to improve the practicability of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function, which is characterized in that including mixing drum (1), controller (2), feed pipe (3), discharge nozzle (4), water tank (5), water pump (6), drinking-water pipe (7), rotation pipe (45), driving mechanism, dredging machine Structure, rotation pipe (45) and several stabilizer blades (8), the stabilizer blade (8) are fixed on the lower section of mixing drum (1), and the controller (2) is fixed In the side of mixing drum (1), PLC is equipped in the controller (2), the water tank (5) and feed pipe (3) are each attached to mixing drum (1) top, the water pump (6) are fixed on the top of water tank (5), and the water tank (5) is equipped with water injection pipe, the water pump (6) It is electrically connected with PLC, the water pump (6) is connected to one end of drinking-water pipe (7), and the other end setting of the drinking-water pipe (7) is rotating It manages in (45), in mixing drum (1), the discharge nozzle (4) is arranged in mixing drum (1) for the bottom end setting of the rotation pipe (45) Lower section, the mixing drum (1) is interior to be equipped with sprue (9), two agitating plates (10) and two wiper mechanisms, and the sprue (9) is fixed In the bottom end of rotation pipe (45), two agitating plates (10) are located at the two sides of rotation pipe (45), and two wiper mechanisms distinguish position In the two sides of rotation pipe (45);
The dredging mechanism includes plate (11), reciprocating member, connecting plate (12), dredging component and two runner assemblies, and two Runner assembly is located at the two sides of dredging pipe, and the runner assembly and plate (11) are sequentially connected, the reciprocating member setting On plate (11), the reciprocating member and connecting plate (12) are sequentially connected, and the dredging component is arranged in connecting plate (12) Top;
The dredging component includes first motor (13), the first drive shaft (14) and two dredging units, the first motor (13) it is fixed on the top of connecting plate (12), the first motor (13) is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor (13) and first Drive shaft (14) transmission connection, two dredging units are located at the two sides of the first drive shaft (14), and the dredging unit includes Spring (15), pressing plate (16), two directed elements and several hairbrush, the pressing plate (16) pass through spring (15) and the first drive shaft (14) it connects, the hairbrush is evenly distributed on the side of the separate spring (15) of pressing plate (16), and two directed elements are located at Above and below spring (15), the spring (15) is in compressive state;
The wiper mechanism includes side lever (17), oscillating rod (18), spray head (19), water-supply-pipe (20) and tuning component, the side One end of bar (17) is fixed on rotation pipe (45), and one end of the other end and oscillating rod (18) of the side lever (17) is hinged, institute The other end that spray head (19) is fixed on oscillating rod (18) is stated, the spray head (19) is connected by water-supply-pipe (20) and rotation pipe (45) Logical, the tuning component includes the second motor (21), first connecting rod (22) and second connecting rod (23), and second motor (21) is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of side plate, second motor (21) is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor (21) and first connecting rod (22) are driven Connection, the first connecting rod (22) are hinged by second connecting rod (23) and oscillating rod (18).
2. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described reciprocal Component includes third motor (24), turntable (25), drive rod (26) and driving frame (27), and the third motor (24) is fixed on flat On plate (11), the third motor (24) is electrically connected with PLC, and the third motor (24) and turntable (25) are sequentially connected, described Drive rod (26) is fixed on the separate the center point of turntable (25), and the drive rod (26) is located at the inside of driving frame (27), described Driving frame (27) is fixed on the bottom end of connecting plate (12).
3. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving The both ends of the lower section of frame (27) are equipped with position-limiting unit, and the position-limiting unit includes stop collar (28) and gag lever post (29), the limit Position bar (29) is fixed on the lower section of driving frame (27), and the stop collar (28) is fixed on plate (11), the stop collar (28) It is set on gag lever post (29).
4. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Component includes the 4th motor (30), the 4th drive shaft (31) and connecting rod (32), and the 4th motor (30) is fixed on mixing drum (1) lower section, the 4th motor (30) are electrically connected with PLC, one end of the 4th motor (30) and the 4th drive shaft (31) The other end of transmission connection, the 4th drive shaft (31) is fixedly connected by connecting rod (32) with plate (11).
5. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the orientation Unit includes convex block (33) and orientation lever (34), and the convex block (33) connects by the way that orientation lever (34) and the first drive shaft (14) are fixed It connects, the pressing plate (16) is set on orientation lever (34).
6. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving Mechanism includes supporting plate (35), annulus (36), two lifting assemblies, several driving assemblies and several struts (37), the lifting group Part, supporting plate (35), driving assembly and annulus (36) are set gradually from below to up, and two lifting assemblies are located at rotation pipe (45) Both ends, the supporting plate (35) is set on rotation pipe (45), and the driving component is circumferentially evenly distributed on the outer of annulus (36) Week, the driving component include the 5th motor (38) and gear (39), and the 5th motor (38) is fixed on the upper of supporting plate (35) Side, the 5th motor (38) are electrically connected with PLC, and the 5th motor (38) and gear (39) are sequentially connected, the annulus (36) periphery is equipped with several driven tooths, and the driven tooth is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of annulus (36), the driven tooth with Gear (39) engagement, the strut (37) are circumferentially evenly distributed in the inside of annulus (36), and the annulus (36) passes through strut (37) it is fixedly connected with rotating bar.
7. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the lifting Component includes air pump (40), cylinder (41) and piston (42), and the cylinder (41) is fixed on the top of mixing drum (1), the gas Pump (40) is electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump (40) is connected to cylinder (41), and the bottom end of the piston (42) is arranged in cylinder (41) Interior, the top of the piston (42) is fixedly connected with supporting plate (35).
8. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the supporting plate (35) it is equipped with above and below clamping plate (43), the clamping plate (43) is fixed on rotation pipe (45).
9. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the annulus (36), strut (37) is an integral molding structure with rotation pipe (45).
10. the concrete batch plant with dredging and cleaning function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch The bottom end of foot (8) is equipped with universal wheel (44).
CN201810686202.4A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Concrete mixing equipment with dredging and cleaning functions Expired - Fee Related CN108858767B (en)

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CN109401930A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 河南美丽乡村环保科技有限公司 A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of methane tank biogas residue discharge port
CN109731521A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-10 王常亮 A kind of chemical reaction kettle avoiding discharging secondary pollution
CN109865366A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-11 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 A kind of dust-extraction unit good for the dredging effect of air cleaning
CN109940758A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 杭州虹妍服饰有限公司 A kind of cement mixer
CN109966983A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-05 江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司 A kind of blender convenient for cleaning and dredging for concrete additive production
CN110142873A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 广州慧洁日用品有限公司 A kind of concrete mixing tank that can be cleaned automatically
CN110559925A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-13 沧州普赛晶玻璃制品有限公司 Raw material mixing device is used in glass bottle production
CN110898746A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Anti-caking device for dry material port of mixing machine
CN111235784A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 浙江中纺控股集团有限公司 Auxiliary agent feeding system of setting machine
CN112097518A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 宁国市宏达电炉有限公司 Low raw material loss induction heating furnace
CN112691608A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-23 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Bentonite saline and alkaline land afforestation tree planting soil conditioner manufacturing installation
CN113264705A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-17 廉微微 Concrete water reducing agent and processing technology thereof

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CN204684996U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-07 何佑兵 A kind of energy-efficient pulp blender
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109401930A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 河南美丽乡村环保科技有限公司 A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of methane tank biogas residue discharge port
CN109731521A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-10 王常亮 A kind of chemical reaction kettle avoiding discharging secondary pollution
CN109865366A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-11 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 A kind of dust-extraction unit good for the dredging effect of air cleaning
CN109940758A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 杭州虹妍服饰有限公司 A kind of cement mixer
CN109966983A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-05 江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司 A kind of blender convenient for cleaning and dredging for concrete additive production
CN110142873A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 广州慧洁日用品有限公司 A kind of concrete mixing tank that can be cleaned automatically
CN110559925A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-13 沧州普赛晶玻璃制品有限公司 Raw material mixing device is used in glass bottle production
CN110898746A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Anti-caking device for dry material port of mixing machine
CN110898746B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-01-29 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Anti-caking device for dry material port of mixing machine
CN111235784A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 浙江中纺控股集团有限公司 Auxiliary agent feeding system of setting machine
CN111235784B (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-03-15 浙江中纺控股集团有限公司 Auxiliary agent feeding system of setting machine
CN112097518A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 宁国市宏达电炉有限公司 Low raw material loss induction heating furnace
CN112691608A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-23 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Bentonite saline and alkaline land afforestation tree planting soil conditioner manufacturing installation
CN113264705A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-17 廉微微 Concrete water reducing agent and processing technology thereof

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