CN108858023A - A kind of box spanner limiting fitted position - Google Patents
A kind of box spanner limiting fitted position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108858023A CN108858023A CN201810844308.2A CN201810844308A CN108858023A CN 108858023 A CN108858023 A CN 108858023A CN 201810844308 A CN201810844308 A CN 201810844308A CN 108858023 A CN108858023 A CN 108858023A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box spanner
- bolt
- wrench body
- fitted position
- limiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B21/00—Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of box spanners for limiting fitted position.The transmission connecting structure for being sequentially connected with driving device is provided on front side of box spanner, it is provided with mating with bolt on rear side of box spanner and provides the grafting drive mechanism of torsional moment to bolt, be additionally provided on rear side of box spanner after bolt screws in set depth size for contacting with the setting surface press on the installation part for assembling the bolt so that the top pressure face that the bolt and the grafting drive mechanism that rotate are detached from.It solves by using box spanner of the invention and needs in the prior art through eye-observation come the case where judging thread depth, improve the assembly precision of the assembly efficiency and bolt of depositing stackware, corresponding assembly cost is saved, so that the process of assembly is safer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of box spanners for limiting fitted position.
Background technique
Disconnecting switch is as a kind of open type electric product, and volume is larger and heavier mass, this makes disconnecting switch
Transportation cost is higher and transportational process in safety it is poor, in the prior art in order to reduce the transportation cost of disconnecting switch, protect
The safety for demonstrate,proving transportational process generallys use the mode of seperated transport.So-called seperated transport be intra-company only complete every
Then these components in bulk are transported to power station by the substantially assembly for leaving the assembly and remaining components of closing main switch knife,
The whole assembly of disconnecting switch is completed in power station again.
Many components in bulk can be generated by the way of fission transport, site operation personnel is referred to as these in company
Completion is substantially assembled, and the components for carrying out general assembly again after transporting to power station are to deposit stackware.Stackware is deposited by several small parts substantially
It is assembled, to avoid the case where being not easy to unscrew and causing small part to lose during transportation occur in power station, these are small
It is appropriate that fastening force of the part in assembly needs, and avoids assembling too tight or too loose situation as far as possible.Such as GW16-252 high pressure
Positioning sleeve component in AC isolation switch(I.e. one kind deposits stackware)Assembly, as shown in Figure 1, positioning sleeve component includes positioning sleeve 1
And be mounted on the bolt 2 on positioning sleeve 1, in order to facilitate positioning sleeve component transport the further fastening to power station assembly and
Prevent bolt 2 from losing during transportation, bolt 2, which should be installed when the distance to bolt head away from 1 outer surface of positioning sleeve is H, to be advisable.
In addition, further including shaft coupling board group part in GW16-252 high-voltage alternating current isolating switch(Another kind deposits stackware)Assembly, such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, shaft coupling board group part includes shaft coupling plate 11, pressing plate 12 and the two is installed to fixed bolt 2, after reaching power station for convenience
With the assembly of steel pipe, bolt 2, which should be installed when the lateral surface to bolt head away from shaft coupling plate 11 is L, to be advisable.
The above-mentioned installation for depositing stackware is generally deposited in the prior art using box spanner to install in company for convenience
Bolt in stackware, but box spanner in the prior art only has the function of fastening, screws depth without limitation bolt
The function of degree, engineering can only rely on experience and the observation of operator to determine the thread depth of bolt, this dress in practice
With mode, time-consuming and laborious and labor intensity is high, assembly efficiency is low.Further, since bolt is when screwing in root, drive sleeve spanner
Motor can't shut down immediately, the components that operator holds(Positioning sleeve and shaft coupling plate)It also can be with driving motor
Rotation and rotate, be easy assembler is damaged, be unfavorable for assembly when safety work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of box spanners for limiting fitted position, for solving prior art middle sleeve
The technical issues of spanner cannot be defined the screw-in depth of bolt.
To achieve the above object, the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention(Hereinafter referred to as box spanner)Using such as
Under technical solution:
It is provided with the transmission connecting structure for being sequentially connected with driving device on front side of box spanner, is set on rear side of box spanner
It is equipped with mating with bolt and provides the grafting drive mechanism of torsional moment to bolt, be additionally provided on rear side of box spanner
Bolt screws in after set depth size for contacting with the setting surface press on the installation part for assembling the bolt so as to rotate
Bolt and the grafting drive mechanism be detached from top pressure face.
Beneficial effect:During due to installation, box spanner can move ahead with the screw-in of bolt, by sleeve barrel spanner
Top pressure face is set on hand, and after bolt screws in the depth dimensions of setting, top pressure face can be pressed against on the surface of setting, to limit
It has made box spanner to continue to move ahead, but box spanner still can rotate under the driving effect of driving device, at this point, by
In the externally threaded transmission effect on bolt, bolt will continue to move ahead until bolt completely disengaged with grafting drive mechanism, disengaging
Bolt afterwards can stop operating to realize the installation of bolt.The rotation of bolt can be limited by using box spanner of the invention
Enter size, facilitate to the Fast Installation for depositing stackware, and during bolt is installed, also avoids bolt and be screwed onto root meeting
The case where driving hand-held components to be rotated, ensure that installation when operation, improve deposit the assembly efficiency of stackware with
And the assembly precision of bolt, save corresponding assembly cost.
Further, box spanner includes that rear side is provided with the wrench body of the grafting drive mechanism and is sleeved on
The rear end face of the top-pressure part of the wrench body peripheral side, the top-pressure part constitutes the top pressure face, and the top-pressure part is along preceding
Rear direction position is adjustable to be assemblied in the wrench body.Top-pressure part position is adjustable to be assemblied in wrench body, so that top
The distance between pressure surface and grafting drive mechanism are adjustable, to realize the adjustable of bolt thread depth, enable bolt root
According to the distance that actual conditions adjustment screws in, the versatility of box spanner is improved.
Further, the top-pressure part is sleeved on the outside of the wrench body by the way of Screw assembly, described to pull
The positioning knot when top-pressure part is adjusted to corresponding position for the top-pressure part to be fixed is additionally provided on hand ontology
Structure.Screw assembly facilitates the position adjustment of top-pressure part, and top-pressure part can be fixed for location structure, avoids installation bolt
When top-pressure part there is a situation where movement.
Further, the location structure is locking nut of the Screw assembly in wrench body peripheral side.Locking screw maternal
Just it operates, is easily installed.
Further, the transmission connecting structure is the first drive hole being arranged on front side of the wrench body.First drives
Dynamic hole is convenient for setting and has stronger structural strength.
Further, the driving device is driving motor, is provided on the inner wall of first drive hole for driving electricity
The inner hole of snap insertion on machine.The setting of inner hole limits the displacement of driving motor along the longitudinal direction, improves the peace of operation
Quan Xing.
Further, the grafting drive mechanism is the second drive hole being arranged on rear side of the wrench body.Second drives
Dynamic hole is convenient for setting and has stronger structural strength.
Further, the rear side of the wrench body is tubular structure, and second drive hole is arranged in the tubulose knot
The inside of structure.Tubular structure have protective effect, avoid the second drive hole setting it is shallower, during installation bolt be easy
The case where causing safety accident is detached from from the second drive hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve component of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the shaft coupling board group part of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the main view of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 4 at A-A;
Fig. 6 is the right view of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the wrench body perspective view of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention;
Fig. 8 is that overall structure is shown before the positioning sleeve component of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention is installed
It is intended to;
Fig. 9 is that overall structure is shown after the positioning sleeve component of the embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention is installed
It is intended to;
In figure:1- positioning sleeve, 2- bolt, 3- wrench body, the first drive hole of 4-, 5- locking nut, 6- tubulose top-pressure part, in 7-
Hole, the second drive hole of 8-, 9- tubular structure, 10- driving motor, 11- shaft coupling plate, 12- pressing plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment 1 of the box spanner of restriction fitted position of the invention:
For convenience of description, the box spanner for limiting fitted position is referred to as box spanner in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 ~ 9,
Box spanner includes wrench body 3, and the front side of wrench body 3 is provided with the transmission connection knot for being sequentially connected with driving device
Structure, transmission connecting structure is the first drive hole 4 that 3 front end of wrench body is arranged in, the shape of the first drive hole 4 in the present embodiment
It is rectangular.The rear side of wrench body 3 is provided with the grafting drive mechanism for being sequentially connected with bolt 2, grafting in the present embodiment
Drive mechanism is the second drive hole 8 that 3 rear side of wrench body is arranged in, and the second drive hole 8 is and the bolt head phase on bolt 2
The interior hexagonal hole matched.The rear side of wrench body 3 is tubular structure 9 in the present embodiment, and the second drive hole 8 is arranged in tubular structure 9
Inside.The rear side of wrench body 3 is additionally provided with when installing bolt 2 for contacting with the press of setting surface to limit sleeve barrel spanner
Hand continues the top-pressure part of Forward, and top-pressure part position is adjustable to be assemblied in wrench body 3, and the rear end face of top-pressure part constitutes this implementation
The top pressure face of example middle sleeve spanner.Top-pressure part is tubulose top-pressure part 6 in the present embodiment, is provided on the inner wall of tubulose top-pressure part 6
Internal screw thread is provided with external screw thread, the side that tubulose top-pressure part 6 passes through Screw assembly on the periphery wall of the tubular structure 9 of wrench body 3
Formula is sleeved on the periphery wall of tubular structure 9.It is additionally provided in wrench body 3 and adjusts in tubulose top-pressure part 6 to corresponding position
For the location structure that tubulose top-pressure part 6 is fixed when place, location structure is Screw assembly outside tubular structure 9 in the present embodiment
The locking nut 5 of side.
Driving device is driving motor 10 in the present embodiment, is provided with snap in the drive shaft of driving motor, and snap can be with
Along the radial free extension of drive shaft, specific structure is had the same structure as in the prior art.When in order to avoid the installation of bolt 2
The case where drive shaft is detached from from box spanner is additionally provided with for the lock for driving motor 10 on the inner wall of the first drive hole 4
The inner hole 7 of spring insertion.
The use of the box spanner in the present embodiment is illustrated for positioning sleeve component is installed below.It needs to illustrate
Be that positioning sleeve in positioning sleeve component constitutes installation part in the present embodiment, the outer surface of positioning sleeve is the setting of installation part
Surface.The box spanner of the present embodiment is before use, first screw tubulose top-pressure part 6 to position appropriate, such as this implementation
Bolt 2, which should be screwed to bolt head with 1 outer surface of positioning sleeve at a distance from, in example is advisable when being M, then should be by tubulose top in the present embodiment
Casting die 6 is adjusted to end face thereafter(That is top pressure face)Rear side distance with the second drive hole 8 is S, and wherein S=M+N, S are tubulose
The distance between the rear side aperture of the rear end face of top-pressure part 6 and the second drive hole 8 edge;M is the bolt summed up according to previous experiences
Head the distance between rear end face and 1 outer surface of positioning sleeve;N is the thickness of bolt head.Tubulose top-pressure part 6 is adjusted through the above way
After whole, then locking nut 5 screwed to the front end face of tubulose top-pressure part 6 press to tubulose top-pressure part 6 and be fixed i.e.
It can.Then bolt 2 is inserted into the second drive hole 8 respectively, in the drive shaft of driving motor 10 the first drive hole 4 of insertion, by spiral shell
Bolt 2 is directed at the bolt hole installation on positioning sleeve 1.As bolt 2 constantly screws in bolt hole, box spanner is also with bolt
2 Forward and move forward, until box spanner rear end face(That is the rear end face of tubulose top-pressure part 6)Press against the appearance of positioning sleeve 1
On face, since the block of 1 outer surface of positioning sleeve acts on, box spanner can stop moving forward, but since driving motor 10 is after reforwarding
Turn, box spanner can still rotate movement, and the box spanner of rotation can drive bolt 2 to continue to move forward, up to bolt 2 is from the
It is detached from two drive holes 8, hereafter, since bolt 2 detaches the second drive hole 8, bolt 2 can stop moving forward, that is, complete bolt 2
Installation.Due in advance being adjusted the position of tubulose top-pressure part 6, the bolt head after installation is away between 1 outer surface of positioning sleeve
Distance be M.
In other embodiments:Tubulose top-pressure part can be sleeved on the inside of tubular structure, the outer peripheral surface of tubulose top-pressure part
On be provided with external screw thread, tubular structure is internally provided with internal screw thread.
In other embodiments:Location structure can be the location hole being arranged on tubulose top-pressure part and be inserted into positioning
Positioning pin in hole.
In other embodiments:Transmission connecting structure can be tetragonal prism, the hexagonal prism etc. being arranged on front side of wrench body.
In other embodiments:First drive hole can be other passes such as hexagonal hole.
In other embodiments:Tubular structure can be not provided in wrench body, the second drive hole is set up directly on spanner
On the rear end face of ontology.
In other embodiments:Box spanner can only include wrench body, but the length of the tubular structure of wrench body
Degree needs to be configured according to the actual situation, and the rear end face of wrench body is top pressure face at this time.
Claims (8)
1. limiting the box spanner of fitted position, it is characterised in that:It is provided on front side of box spanner for being passed with driving device
The transmission connecting structure of connection is moved, be provided with mating with bolt on rear side of box spanner and provides torsional moment to bolt
Grafting drive mechanism is additionally provided on rear side of box spanner after bolt screws in set depth size and is used for and the assembly bolt
Installation part on setting surface press contact so that rotation bolt and the grafting drive mechanism be detached from top pressure face.
2. the box spanner according to claim 1 for limiting fitted position, it is characterised in that:Box spanner is set including rear side
It is equipped with the wrench body of the grafting drive mechanism and is sleeved on the top-pressure part of the wrench body peripheral side, the press
The rear end face of part constitutes the top pressure face, and the top-pressure part is assemblied in the wrench body along front-rear direction position is adjustable
On.
3. the box spanner according to claim 2 for limiting fitted position, it is characterised in that:The top-pressure part uses screw thread
The mode of assembly is sleeved on the outside of the wrench body, is additionally provided in the wrench body and adjusts in top-pressure part to corresponding
For the location structure that the top-pressure part is fixed after at position.
4. the box spanner according to claim 3 for limiting fitted position, it is characterised in that:The location structure is screw thread
It is assemblied in the locking nut of wrench body peripheral side.
5. according to the box spanner of restriction fitted position described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The transmission connection
Structure is the first drive hole being arranged on front side of the wrench body.
6. the box spanner according to claim 5 for limiting fitted position, it is characterised in that:The driving device is driving
Motor is provided with the inner hole for the snap insertion on driving motor on the inner wall of first drive hole.
7. according to the box spanner of restriction fitted position described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The grafting transmission
Structure is the second drive hole being arranged on rear side of the wrench body.
8. the box spanner according to claim 7 for limiting fitted position, it is characterised in that:The rear side of the wrench body
For tubular structure, the inside of the tubular structure is arranged in second drive hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810844308.2A CN108858023A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of box spanner limiting fitted position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810844308.2A CN108858023A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of box spanner limiting fitted position |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108858023A true CN108858023A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64306014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810844308.2A Pending CN108858023A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of box spanner limiting fitted position |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108858023A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110125856A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 江苏酉立智能装备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable sleeve head |
CN111015564A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳万讯自控股份有限公司 | Self-disengaging sleeve structure for screwing bolt and bolt screwing method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5012708A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-05-07 | Martindell J Richard | Depth locator apparatus for insert bit holders |
CN205996867U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Bolt/nut degree of tightening limits sleeve |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810844308.2A patent/CN108858023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5012708A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-05-07 | Martindell J Richard | Depth locator apparatus for insert bit holders |
CN205996867U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Bolt/nut degree of tightening limits sleeve |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110125856A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-16 | 江苏酉立智能装备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable sleeve head |
CN111015564A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳万讯自控股份有限公司 | Self-disengaging sleeve structure for screwing bolt and bolt screwing method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |