A kind of electromechanical equipment screw thread rolling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to screw processing technique field, specially a kind of electromechanical equipment screw thread rolling machine.
Background technique
Screw is the physics and mathematical principle of the inclined-plane circular rotating and frictional force using object, is fastened by easy stages
The tool of implements parts.Screw is the general saying of fastener, daily pet phrase.Screw is work indispensable in daily life
Industry necessity:The minimum screw that such as camera, glasses, clock and watch, electronics use;TV, electric product, musical instrument, furniture etc.
General screw;Large-scale screw, nut are then used as engineering, building, bridge;Traffic tool, aircraft, electric car, automobile etc. are then
It is used in combination for big primary screw.Screw industrially bears vital task, as long as there is industry on the earth, the function of screw is eternal
It is important.Screw is the joint invention in people's production and living over the past thousands of years, and from the point of view of application field, it is the first big of the mankind
Invention.
The processing Guo Chen needs of screw use thread rolling machine.Thread rolling machine is a kind of processing of outer surface to cylindric workpiece
Equipment is that two pieces of identical, thread rolling faces have thread form identical with the thread form same-handed angle of bolt thread, mutually transports in screw plate
Bolt blank between two screw plates is rubbed screw thread when dynamic.One bolts screw thread of screw plate round trip just completes the process, speed
It spends quite high.Thread rolling is chiefly used in small-sized bolt processing.
Existing thread rolling machine, since the screw head used is bigger, is easy to appear screw head during blanking
The case where blocking blanking causes blanking unsmooth or even blocks, and influences stability when work, influences production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention, which provides one kind, to block blanking to avoid screw head, from
And avoid job stability and production efficiency affected with structure improved screw thread rolling machine, it can effectively solve background
The problem of technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of electromechanical equipment screw thread rolling machine, including spiral shell wire fixing device and at material collection device, the screw fixes
Device includes screw fixing seat, is provided in the screw fixing seat and is displaced sliding slot and two support frames, in the displacement sliding slot
Sliding is provided with displacement carriage, and shaft sleeve is provided on institute's displacement carriage, is rotatably provided with drive in the shaft sleeve
Turn axis, one end of the drive shaft are connected with rotating shaft electric motor, and the other end is provided with chuck, between support frame described in two
It is provided with drive sleeve, fixes sleeve is rotatably provided in the drive sleeve, one end of the fixes sleeve faces card
Disk, and the corresponding deck of chuck is provided on the end, the other end is then insertion vestibule, and the intracavitary end of embedded hole is provided with electricity
Magnetic patch.
Further, it is described at material collection device include into material collecting box and at material collection slide, it is described at material collect slide
Road is fixed by the bracket in screw fixing seat, and described one end at material collection slide is located at the top at material collecting box, another
It holds then between drive sleeve and screw fixing seat, and is located at more another at the position of material collection slide at material collecting box one end
End is high.
Further, it is described at material collection slide on be provided with into material collect sliding slot, it is described at material collect sliding slot width
Greater than screw diameter and be less than nut diameter, it is described at material collect sliding slot depth be greater than screw rod length.
Further, it is described at material collection device further include two bull sticks being arranged in outside drive sleeve, described in two
Bull stick be rotatably threaded through on two support frames respectively, the bull stick described in one of them extends support frame and is connected with bull stick
Motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
In the present invention, after the completion of screw thread rolling, drive displacement slide is mobile, makes chuck far from deck, restarts bull stick
Motor rotates drive sleeve, so that Open Side Down for insertion vestibule, due to the presence of electromagnetic block, screw can be prevented in this process
In fall off, when drive sleeve state in a vertical shape, after being embedded in vestibule Open Side Down, to lose suction, screw is de- for electromagnetic block power-off
It falls and falls into lower section on material collection slide, stud can be inserted into material and collect in sliding slot, and nut then slot of the frame in two sides above
On wall, it can prevent screw from rolling in this way, screw is received along at linear movement where material collection slide at material collecting box
Collection.Due to collecting the presence of sliding slot at material, screw is avoided to roll along linear slide, motion track is relatively simple, prevents
Each screw is entwined together, to prevent blanking unsmooth, improves stability when thread rolling machine work, while can be improved threading
The production efficiency of machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention at material collection device.
Figure label:
1- spiral shell wire fixing device;2- is at material collection device;
101- screw fixing seat;102- is displaced sliding slot;103- support frame;104- displacement carriage;105- shaft sleeve;106-
Drive shaft;107- rotating shaft electric motor;108- chuck;109- drive sleeve;110- fixes sleeve;111- deck;112- embedded hole
Chamber;113- electromagnetic block;
201- is at material collecting box;202- is at material collection slide;203- bracket;204- collects sliding slot at material;205- bull stick;
206- bull stick motor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of electromechanical equipment screw thread rolling machines, including spiral shell wire fixing device 1
With at material collection device 2, the spiral shell wire fixing device 1 includes screw fixing seat 101, is provided in the screw fixing seat 101
Sliding slot 102 and two support frames 103 are displaced, sliding is provided with displacement carriage 104 in the displacement sliding slot 102, and the displacement is slided
It is provided with shaft sleeve 105 on seat 104, drive shaft 106 is rotatably provided in the shaft sleeve 105, the driving turns
One end of axis 106 is connected with rotating shaft electric motor 107, and the other end is provided with chuck 108, is arranged between support frame 103 described in two
There is drive sleeve 109, fixes sleeve 110, one end of the fixes sleeve 110 are rotatably provided in the drive sleeve 109
Chuck 108 is faced, and is provided with the corresponding deck 111 of chuck 108 on the end, the other end is then insertion vestibule 112, described
Insertion 112 inner end of vestibule is provided with electromagnetic block 113.
In the present invention, chuck 108 and deck 111 are matched, when to carry out threading to screw, drive displacement slide 104
It is moved in displacement sliding slot 102, so that chuck 108 is close to deck 111, can be interlocked, be embedded in when the two contact
Vestibule 112 is used to be embedded in the nut to threading screw, and shape and depth is corresponding with nut, and nut can be closely embedded in embedding
Enter in vestibule 112.Restart rotating shaft electric motor 107, will drive the rotation of drive shaft 106, since chuck 108 and deck 111 are stung
It closes, the rotation of drive shaft 106 can be such that fixes sleeve 110 rotates in drive sleeve 109, also allow for insertion vestibule 112 and spiral shell
Silk rotation.Insertion vestibule 112 is located at two teeth scrubbing plate sides in thread rolling machine, and the screw rod of screw can protrude between two teeth scrubbing plates, when
When screw rotates, screw thread will be rubbed in bolt blank.Above-mentioned electromagnetic block 113 can adsorb screw, convenient for being inlaid into vestibule
It is put into nut in 112, while can prevent screw from falling off out of insertion vestibule 112.
It is described at material collection device 2 to include into material collecting box 201 and at material collection slide as shown in Fig. 2, in the present invention
202, it is described to be fixed in screw fixing seat 101 at material collection slide 202 by bracket 203, it is described at material collection slide 202
One end is located at the top at material collecting box 201, and the other end is then located between drive sleeve 109 and screw fixing seat 101, and is located at
At material 201 one end of collecting box at material collection slide 202 position compared with the other end height, it is described at material collection slide 202 on be provided with
At material collect sliding slot 204, it is described at material collect sliding slot 204 width be greater than screw diameter and be less than nut diameter, it is described
At material collect 204 depth of sliding slot be greater than screw rod length, it is described at material collection device 3 further include be arranged outside drive sleeve 109
Two bull sticks 205 in portion, bull stick 205 described in two are rotatably threaded through respectively on two support frames 103, described in one of them
Bull stick 205 extend support frame 103 and be connected with bull stick motor 206.
In the present invention, after the completion of screw thread rolling, drive displacement slide displacement carriage 104 moves in displacement sliding slot 102,
So that chuck 108 restarts bull stick motor 206 far from deck 111, can make bull stick 205 and setting two bull sticks 205 it
Between drive sleeve 109 rotate so that insertion vestibule 112 Open Side Down, due to the presence of electromagnetic block 113, screw can be prevented
Fall off in the process, when the state in a vertical shape of drive sleeve 109, after being embedded in vestibule 112 Open Side Down, the power-off of electromagnetic block 113 from
And suction is lost, screw falls off and falls into lower section on material collection slide 202.Wherein, it is collected on material collection slide 202 at material
The width of sliding slot 204 is slightly larger than the diameter of screw, and its depth is greater than the length of screw rod, when screw falls in into material collection slide
When on 202, stud insertion is collected in sliding slot 204 at material, and then frame can prevent nut in this way on the cell wall of two sides above
Screw rolls.Since the height at material 202 both ends of collection slide is inconsistent, screw constantly moves at material collection slide 202,
Until falling into material collecting box 201.Screw is sliding in the move mode at material collection slide 202, and due to collecting at material
The presence of sliding slot 204, screw can be along linear motions, and motion profile is relatively simple, and screw can be effectively prevented and block out
Material mouth.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.