CN108851203B - Cigarette breaking device - Google Patents
Cigarette breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108851203B CN108851203B CN201811108182.9A CN201811108182A CN108851203B CN 108851203 B CN108851203 B CN 108851203B CN 201811108182 A CN201811108182 A CN 201811108182A CN 108851203 B CN108851203 B CN 108851203B
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- beating
- fixed
- movable
- connecting piece
- cigarette
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/36—Removing papers or other parts from defective cigarettes
Abstract
The invention relates to a cigarette breaking device, which belongs to the field of waste cigarette recovery equipment in the tobacco industry, and comprises a movable beating structure, a fixed beating structure and auxiliary support structures, wherein the movable beating structure is arranged on the two auxiliary support structures through bearings, the fixed beating structure is fixedly arranged on the two auxiliary support structures, the fixed beating structure and the movable beating structure are arranged side by side, and the fixed beating structure is positioned at the rear side of the movable beating structure. According to the invention, the waste cigarettes are subjected to physical breaking pretreatment by the movable beating structure arranged on the auxiliary supporting structure in cooperation with the fixed beating structure, and because the length of the broken waste cigarettes is reduced, the treatment resistance of a subsequent waste cigarette treatment machine is reduced, the cut tobacco is easier to separate from the cigarette paper, and the waste of the cut tobacco in the cigarette paper is reduced; the invention also has the characteristics of reliable work and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of waste cigarette recovery equipment in the tobacco industry, and particularly relates to a cigarette breaking device.
Background
At present, a silk manufacturing workshop undertakes the recovery and treatment of waste tobacco. The cut tobacco and the cigarette paper are separated after the waste cigarette passes through the waste cigarette processor, and then the cut tobacco is back-mixed with the same brand. However, according to the existing processing technology and equipment, the cut tobacco cannot be completely separated from the cigarette paper in the waste cigarette processing machine, part of the cut tobacco remains in the cigarette paper and is pressed into a cigarette foam brick together with the cigarette paper, and the waste of the cut tobacco is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the invention provides a cigarette breaking device, which is used for carrying out physical breaking pretreatment on waste cigarettes to reduce the cut tobacco content of paper when the treatment strength of a waste cigarette treatment machine is not improved, so that the cut tobacco yield is improved, and the waste of cut tobacco contained in the cigarette paper is reduced.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
cigarette rupture device beat structure 1, decide and beat structure 2, auxiliary support structure 3 including moving, the structure 1 of beating move and install on two auxiliary support structure 3 through the bearing, decide to beat 2 fixed mounting on two auxiliary support structure 3 of knot, and decide to beat 2 and move and knot and construct 1 and set up side by side, decide to beat 2 rear sides that are located the structure 1 of beating.
Further, the movable beating structure 1 comprises a movable beating roller shaft 11 and movable beating rods 12, two ends of the movable beating roller shaft 11 are respectively installed on the two auxiliary supporting structures 3 which are arranged in parallel through bearings, and the movable beating rods 12 which are arranged in rows are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the movable beating roller shaft 11.
Further, on the same transverse section of the dynamic beating roller shaft 11, the angle formed by any two adjacent dynamic beating rods 12 is consistent.
Further, decide to beat and be provided with two on the support 21 and decide to beat welding backup pad 23, the cross-section of deciding to beat welding backup pad 23 is right angled triangle structure, the minor face of deciding to beat welding backup pad 23 with decide to beat and support 21 and be connected, two are decided to be provided with one on the hypotenuse of beating welding backup pad 23 and decide to beat baffle 22, decide to beat and evenly seted up one row of screw hole on the preceding terminal surface of support 21, decide to beat pole 24 and be screw rod structure, decide to beat every screw hole female connection on the support 21 preceding terminal surface and decide to beat pole 24.
Further, the auxiliary support structure 3 comprises an auxiliary support rod 31, a support connecting piece 32 and a fixed knot structure connecting piece 33, the support connecting piece 32 is installed at the bottom of the auxiliary support rod 31, a dust-proof bearing 34 is installed on the front side of the bottom of the support connecting piece 32, and the movable beating structure 1 is connected with the dust-proof bearing 34; the fixing structure connecting piece 33 is installed at the rear side of the bottom of the supporting connecting piece 32, and the fixing structure 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing structure connecting piece 33.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the waste cigarettes are subjected to physical breaking pretreatment by the movable beating structure arranged on the auxiliary supporting structure in cooperation with the fixed beating structure, and because the length of the broken waste cigarettes is reduced, the treatment resistance of a subsequent waste cigarette treatment machine is reduced, the cut tobacco is easier to separate from the cigarette paper, and the waste of the cut tobacco in the cigarette paper is reduced; the invention also has the characteristics of reliable work and high working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic beating structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed striking structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary support structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-moving beating structure, 2-fixed beating structure, 3-auxiliary supporting structure, 11-moving beating roller shaft, 12-moving beating rod, 21-fixed beating support, 22-fixed beating baffle, 23-fixed beating welding supporting plate, 24-fixed beating rod, 31-auxiliary supporting rod, 32-supporting connecting piece, 33-fixed beating structure connecting piece and 34-dustproof bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the cigarette breaking device comprises a movable beating structure 1, a fixed beating structure 2 and an auxiliary supporting structure 3. Move and beat structure 1 and install on two auxiliary support structure 3 through the bearing, decide structure 2 fixed mounting that beats on two auxiliary support structure 3, and decide structure 2 and move structure 1 and set up side by side, decide structure 2 and be located and move the rear side of structure 1 of beating.
As shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary supporting structure 3 includes an auxiliary supporting rod 31, a supporting connecting member 32, and a fixed knot structure connecting member 33, the supporting connecting member 32 is installed at the bottom of the auxiliary supporting rod 31, a dust-proof bearing 34 is installed at the front side of the bottom of the supporting connecting member 32, and the movable knot structure 1 is connected with the dust-proof bearing 34; the fixing structure connecting piece 33 is installed at the rear side of the bottom of the supporting connecting piece 32, and the fixing structure 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing structure connecting piece 33.
As shown in fig. 2, the movable beating structure 1 includes a movable beating roller shaft 11 and a movable beating rod 12, two ends of the movable beating roller shaft 11 are respectively installed on two auxiliary supporting structures 3 arranged in parallel through bearings, the movable beating rods 12 arranged in rows are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the movable beating roller shaft 11, and two ends of the movable beating roller shaft 11 are respectively connected with dust bearings 34 on the two auxiliary supporting structures 3. On the same transverse section of the movable beating roller shaft 11, the angle formed by any two adjacent movable beating rods 12 is consistent.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixed-beating support 21 is connected with the fixed-beating structure connecting piece 33 of the auxiliary support structure 3, two fixed-beating welding support plates 23 are arranged on the fixed-beating support 21, the cross section of each fixed-beating welding support plate 23 is of a right-angled triangle structure, the short side of each fixed-beating welding support plate 23 is connected with the fixed-beating support 21, a fixed-beating baffle 22 is arranged on the bevel edge of each fixed-beating welding support plate 23, a row of threaded holes are uniformly formed in the front end face of the fixed-beating support 21, the fixed-beating rod 24 is of a screw rod structure, and each threaded hole in the front end face of the fixed-beating support 21 is internally connected with one.
In the course of the work, move and beat roller axle 11 and be connected with inverter motor, beat component 2 and supporting member 3 through screw fixed connection surely, and guarantee to move and beat roller axle 11 at the rotation in-process, it is crisscross with the pole 24 of beating surely of beating component 2 to move pole 12 of beating on it, existing beat pole 12 be located two adjacent play between pole 24 surely, like this, with the cigarette of giving up add on beat component 2 surely and move pole 12 of beating, inverter motor drives and moves and beats pole 12 rotations of beating on the roller axle 11, under the mating reaction of beating pole 24 surely, the cigarette of giving up is broken fast. Because, in the process of breaking the waste cigarette by the movable beating rod 12, the broken waste cigarette can be taken away, at the moment, the fixed beating baffle 22 arranged on the fixed beating support 21 can prevent the waste cigarette from flying out to break the device in the breaking process, thereby not only influencing the workshop environment, but also avoiding the waste of cigarettes.
In the invention, preferably, the beating rod connecting section of the moving beating roller shaft 11 for installing the moving beating rod 12 is a positive 16-sided polygon with the circumscribed circle diameter of 100mm, the length is 750mm, 22 thread slotted holes are arranged in the center of the positive 16-sided polygon every other shaft surface, the slot pitch is 30mm, the diameter is 10mm, and the depth is 10 mm; the length of the shaft at the two sides of the connecting section of the striking rod is 70mm, and the diameter of the connecting section of the striking rod is 50 mm; the length of the bearing shaft on two sides is 90mm, and the diameter is 40 mm; one end of the bearing shaft is a transmission shaft, the shaft length is 100mm, and the diameter is 30 mm.
The movable striking rod 12 is in threaded connection with a threaded groove hole in the movable striking roller shaft 11, the length of the broken action section of the waste smoke branch of the movable striking rod 12 is 40mm, and the diameter of the broken action section is 12 mm; the thread section of the striking rod 12 is 20mm in length and 10mm in diameter.
The fixed striking support 21 is made of 10mm thick L-shaped steel, the length of a long side is 70mm, the length of a short side is 35mm, 23 threaded holes for installing the fixed striking rods 24 are formed in the middle of the short side, the hole interval is 30mm, and the center of the circle is 10mm away from the bottom of the short side; the two ends of the fixed support 21 are welded with square steel plates with the side length of 35mm and the thickness of 10mm, a threaded hole is formed in the middle, and the diameter of the steel plate is 10 mm.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixed beating baffle 22 is formed by connecting two plates, namely a long plate and a short plate, wherein the lengths of the long plate and the short plate are 750 mm; the width of the short plate is 35mm, 23 holes are formed in the center, the 23 holes in the short plate are respectively aligned with the 23 threaded holes formed in the fixed beating support 21 one by one, the diameter of each hole is 16mm, and the center of each hole is 10mm away from the bottom of the short plate; the width of the long plate is 150mm, and the inclination angle is 45 degrees.
The fixed beating welding support plate 23 is an equal-waist right-angle steel plate with the side length of the short side of 70 mm.
The length of the breaking action section of the fixed striking rod 24 is 50mm, the diameter is 10mm, teeth with the height of 1mm are arranged every 6mm, waste smoke branches are broken conveniently, the length of the threaded section of the fixed striking rod 24 connected with the threaded hole in the fixed striking support 21 is 20mm, and the diameter is 12 mm.
The auxiliary support rod 31 is the mouth shape billet, and length is 600mm, and the width is 70mm, highly is 40mm, respectively opens 2 holes at top broad face and bottom broad face and is used for the installation to support connecting piece 32, and the hole diameter is 12mm, and the hole centre of circle of front end is apart from billet front end 25mm on the auxiliary support rod 31, and the hole centre of circle of rear end is apart from billet rear end 375mm on the auxiliary support rod 31.
The supporting connecting piece 32 is made of U-shaped steel with the width of 50mm, the bottom length of 320mm and the thickness of 15mm, 4 holes are formed along the center line and are used for mounting the fixed-beating structural connecting piece 33 and the dustproof bearing 34 respectively, the diameter of each hole is 10mm, the length of a vertical plate of the U-shaped steel is 25mm, and the thickness of the vertical plate is 10 mm; the length of the short plates at the two ends of the top is 40mm, the thickness of the short plates is 10mm, a central hole is formed in the center of the short plates and used for installing the supporting connecting piece 32 on the auxiliary supporting rod 31, and the diameter of the hole is 12 mm.
Decide knot structure connecting piece 33 and be 5 mm's L shaped steel board for thickness, the width is 35mm, minor face length 55mm, long limit length 75mm, the minor face trompil placed in the middle is used for the installation to decide and beats structure 2, and the diameter in hole is 12mm, and the centre of circle is apart from minor face bottom 15mm, and 2 holes are opened on the long limit, and the diameter is 10mm, and each hole centre of circle is apart from long limit bottom 25mm, apart from long limit side 12 mm.
According to the invention, the waste cigarettes are subjected to physical breaking pretreatment by the movable beating structure arranged on the auxiliary supporting structure in cooperation with the fixed beating structure, and because the length of the broken waste cigarettes is reduced, the treatment resistance of a subsequent waste cigarette treatment machine is reduced, the cut tobacco is easier to separate from the cigarette paper, and the waste of the cut tobacco in the cigarette paper is reduced; the invention also has the characteristics of reliable work and high working efficiency.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. A cigarette rupture device which characterized in that: the cigarette breaking device comprises a movable beating structure (1), a fixed beating structure (2) and auxiliary supporting structures (3), wherein the movable beating structure (1) is installed on the two auxiliary supporting structures (3) through a bearing, the fixed beating structure (2) is fixedly installed on the two auxiliary supporting structures (3), the fixed beating structure (2) and the movable beating structure (1) are arranged side by side, and the fixed beating structure (2) is located on the rear side of the movable beating structure (1); the movable beating structure (1) comprises a movable beating roller shaft (11) and movable beating rods (12), wherein two ends of the movable beating roller shaft (11) are respectively arranged on two auxiliary supporting structures (3) which are arranged in parallel through bearings, and the movable beating rods (12) which are arranged in rows are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the movable beating roller shaft (11); the fixed beating structure (2) comprises a fixed beating support (21), fixed beating baffle plates (22), fixed beating welding support plates (23) and fixed beating rods (24), wherein the fixed beating support (21) is provided with two fixed beating welding support plates (23), the cross sections of the fixed beating welding support plates (23) are in a right-angled triangle structure, the short sides of the fixed beating welding support plates (23) are connected with the fixed beating support (21), the oblique sides of the two fixed beating welding support plates (23) are provided with one fixed beating baffle plate (22), the front end face of the fixed beating support (21) is uniformly provided with a row of threaded holes, the fixed beating rods (24) are in a screw rod structure, and each threaded hole on the front end face of the fixed beating support (21) is internally threaded with one fixed beating rod (24); the auxiliary supporting structure (3) comprises an auxiliary supporting rod (31), a supporting connecting piece (32) and a fixed knot structure connecting piece (33), the supporting connecting piece (32) is installed at the bottom of the auxiliary supporting rod (31), a dustproof bearing (34) is installed on the front side of the bottom of the supporting connecting piece (32), and the movable knot structure (1) is connected with the dustproof bearing (34); the rear side of the bottom of the supporting connecting piece (32) is provided with a fixed knotting structure connecting piece (33), and the fixed knotting structure (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed knotting structure connecting piece (33).
2. A cigarette breaking apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: on the same transverse section of the movable beating roller shaft (11), the angles formed by any two adjacent movable beating rods (12) are consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108182.9A CN108851203B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Cigarette breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108182.9A CN108851203B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Cigarette breaking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108851203A CN108851203A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108851203B true CN108851203B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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ID=64324480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108182.9A Active CN108851203B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Cigarette breaking device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108851203B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109846078B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2022-02-01 | 贵州中成科技开发有限公司 | Online sorting and recycling equipment for waste cigarettes |
| CN110192667B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-06-18 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Flexible bouncing mechanism for separating waste cigarette paper |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2540742Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-03-26 | 王和斌 | Thresher |
| CN201146814Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Defect cigarette processing equipment and defect cigarette processing system |
| CN103876271A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Cut tobacco cutting device |
| CN105167179A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | Online waste cigarette cut tobacco recovery system |
| CN204969437U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | An online exhaust fume pipe tobacco recovery system |
| CN106923375A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-07 | 张家口市东力机械制造有限责任公司 | The useless cigarette paper silk separation processor of thickness |
| CN206760762U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-19 | 常德瑞华制造有限公司 | Pipe tobacco recovery system and useless cigarette breaker |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811108182.9A patent/CN108851203B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2540742Y (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-03-26 | 王和斌 | Thresher |
| CN201146814Y (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Defect cigarette processing equipment and defect cigarette processing system |
| CN103876271A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Cut tobacco cutting device |
| CN105167179A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | Online waste cigarette cut tobacco recovery system |
| CN204969437U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 北京天申正祥科技有限公司 | An online exhaust fume pipe tobacco recovery system |
| CN206760762U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-19 | 常德瑞华制造有限公司 | Pipe tobacco recovery system and useless cigarette breaker |
| CN106923375A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-07 | 张家口市东力机械制造有限责任公司 | The useless cigarette paper silk separation processor of thickness |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108851203A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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