CN108851190A - Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus - Google Patents

Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108851190A
CN108851190A CN201810846596.5A CN201810846596A CN108851190A CN 108851190 A CN108851190 A CN 108851190A CN 201810846596 A CN201810846596 A CN 201810846596A CN 108851190 A CN108851190 A CN 108851190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
sliding
shaft
cutting
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810846596.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810846596.5A priority Critical patent/CN108851190A/en
Publication of CN108851190A publication Critical patent/CN108851190A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/04Cutting tobacco by machines with revolving knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/14Feeding or control devices for tobacco-cutting apparatus

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  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus,Including device housings,Cutting chamber is equipped in the device housings,The intracavitary bottom wall of cutting is equipped with collection device,Connection is equipped with the first drive cavity above the cutting chamber,Fixed block is installed between inner wall before and after first drive cavity,The sliding cavity that Open Side Down is equipped in the fixed block,Sliding rail is installed between the sliding cavity or so inner wall,The sliding rail outer surface is slidably installed and has internal screw thread sliding shoe,Internal screw thread sliding shoe lower surface is installed with telescopic rod,The telescopic rod lower end is installed with first motor,The first motor lower surface has been connected by power cutting axis,The cutting axis outer surface is installed with reamer,First drive cavity is equipped with symmetrical first rotating shaft far from being rotatably assorted on the side inner wall of fixed block,The first rotating shaft outer surface is installed with first pulley,The first rotating shaft right side is installed with the first threaded rod.

Description

Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture forestry planting fields, and in particular to six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus.
Background technique
Traditional processing uncured tobacco process device structure is huge, and transmission is complicated, and cutting cutter for same is very heavy, Wu Fayi It is dynamic, great inconvenience is brought to Cutting Process, therefore be badly in need of a kind of equipment that cutting is convenient, easy to operate, expands cutter fortune Line direction, to carry out the cutting of all directions to uncured tobacco.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus, and the above-mentioned of the prior art can be overcome to lack It falls into.
According to the present invention, six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus of the invention, including device housings, in the device housings Equipped with cutting chamber, the intracavitary bottom wall of cutting is equipped with collection device, and connection is equipped with the first drive cavity above the cutting chamber, described Fixed block is installed with before and after first drive cavity between inner wall, is equipped with the sliding cavity that Open Side Down, the sliding in the fixed block Sliding rail is installed between chamber or so inner wall, the sliding rail outer surface, which is slidably installed, internal screw thread sliding shoe, the internal screw thread Sliding shoe lower surface is installed with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod lower end is installed with first motor, first motor lower surface power It is connected with cutting axis, the cutting axis outer surface is installed with reamer, and first drive cavity is far from the side inner wall of fixed block It being rotatably assorted and symmetrical first rotating shaft is installed, the first rotating shaft outer surface is installed with first pulley, and described first turn Axis right side is installed with the first threaded rod, and first threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the internal screw thread sliding shoe and connect, and described One drive cavity is equipped with symmetrical second shaft far from being rotatably assorted on the side inner wall of fixed block, first drive cavity It is installed with the second motor in the inner wall of right side, second motor rear end face power is connected with the second threaded rod, and described second Second shaft on motor and right side is connected by power, and second shaft outer surface is installed with the second belt wheel, second band Transmission is connected with belt between wheel and the first pulley, and second shaft outer surface is installed with first gear, described Second shaft is installed with first bevel gear close to one end of the fixed block, and connection is equipped with second and passes above first drive cavity Dynamic chamber, drive cavity right side connection are equipped with the second sliding cavity, and being slidably installed in second sliding cavity has sliding seat, institute It states sliding seat left end face and is installed with fixing seat, be rotatably assorted in the fixing seat and third shaft is installed, the third shaft Front end face is installed with the second bevel gear to engage with the first bevel gear, is equipped with third sliding cavity in the sliding seat, The third sliding cavity and second motor are slidably connected, and are equipped with guide runner in the sliding seat, the guide runner with Second threaded rod is threadedly engaged connection, and the sliding seat left end face, which is rotatably assorted, is equipped with the 4th shaft, and the described 4th Shaft outer surface is installed with the second gear engaged to the first gear with right side, and the 4th shaft left side is fixed There is the third gear engaged to the first gear with left side, the device housings lower end surface is equipped with hydraulic telescopic device.
Further technical solution, symmetrical first threaded rod is oppositely oriented, similarly, meshed The internal screw thread sliding shoe is oppositely oriented.
Further technical solution, the collection device include the collecting board for being slidably matched with the discharging chamber and pacifying connection, It offsets on the left of the collecting board with the cutting chamber inner left wall.
Further technical solution is equipped with pan feeding chamber in the cutting chamber inner left wall, before and after the pan feeding chamber inner wall it Between be rotatably assorted and be equipped with into bin gate, discharging chamber is equipped on the right side of the cutting chamber in inner wall, before and after the discharging chamber between inner wall It is rotatably assorted and discharge door is installed, so as to which tobacco to be put into equipment.
Further technical solution, the hydraulic telescopic device include fixed frame, hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod, the fixation Frame is fixed on the ground, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the fixed frame upper end, and the telescopic rod lower end is installed in the hydraulic cylinder Upper end, the telescopic rod upper end are installed in the device housings lower end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention is light and handy, easy to operate, the cutter for cutting tobacco can be carried out each The operation in a direction, i.e. starting first motor, drive reamer rotation, when the movement for needing that reamer is made to carry out vertical direction, make Second threaded rod rotation, the second threaded rod drive sliding seat move upwards, thus make second gear, third gear respectively with left and right The first gear of two sides engages, and second gear, third gear drive first gear rotation, to drive second turn of the left and right sides Axis rotates in same direction, and the second shaft drives the rotation of the second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel drives first pulley to rotate by belt, to drive First rotating shaft rotation, so that the rotation of the first threaded rod is driven, since the first threaded rod of the left and right sides is oppositely oriented, therefore the first spiral shell Rasp bar drives the internal screw thread sliding shoe relative motion of the left and right sides, so that telescopic rod is driven to extend, so that reamer is run down, When needing to make reamer to carry out the movement of horizontal direction, rotate backward the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod drive sliding seat to Lower movement, so that second bevel gear be made to engage with the first bevel gear of the left and right sides, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear to turn Dynamic, so that the second shaft of the left and right sides be driven to rotate backward, the final internal screw thread sliding shoe for driving the left and right sides moves in the same direction, Length of telescopic bar does not change, to make the movement of reamer progress horizontal direction, the present invention is set as the cutting of six degree of freedom uncured tobacco Standby, cutter can not move during solving processing tobacco, so that bring cuts halfway problem, be worth of widely use.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in the direction A-A of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the direction A-A of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Below with reference to diagram, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 3, six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus of the invention, including device housings 101, it is described to set Cutting chamber 100 is equipped in standby shell 101,100 inner bottom wall of cutting chamber is equipped with collection device, connects above the cutting chamber 100 It is logical to be equipped with the first drive cavity 200, fixed block 212, the fixed block are installed between the 200 front and back inner wall of the first drive cavity It is equipped with the sliding cavity 220 that Open Side Down in 212, is installed with sliding rail 221, the sliding rail between 220 or so the inner wall of sliding cavity 221 outer surfaces, which are slidably installed, internal screw thread sliding shoe 202, and 202 lower surface of internal screw thread sliding shoe is installed with telescopic rod 201,201 lower end of telescopic rod is installed with first motor 104, and 104 lower surface of first motor has been connected by power cutting axis 102,102 outer surface of cutting axis is installed with reamer 103, side inner wall of first drive cavity 200 far from fixed block 212 On be rotatably assorted symmetrical first rotating shaft 204 be installed, 204 outer surface of first rotating shaft is installed with first pulley 205, 204 right side of first rotating shaft is installed with the first threaded rod 203, first threaded rod 203 and the internal screw thread sliding shoe 202 are threadedly engaged connection, and first drive cavity 200 is equipped with left and right far from being rotatably assorted on the side inner wall of fixed block 212 Symmetrical second shaft 208 is installed with the second motor 313, second motor in first drive cavity, the 200 right side inner wall 313 rear end face power are connected with the second threaded rod 311, and second motor 313 and second shaft 208 on right side are dynamic Power connection, 208 outer surface of the second shaft are installed with the second belt wheel 207, second belt wheel 207 and the first pulley Transmission is connected with belt 206 between 205, and 208 outer surface of the second shaft is installed with first gear 209, and described second Shaft 208 is installed with first bevel gear 211 close to one end of the fixed block 212, is connected to and sets above first drive cavity 200 There is the second drive cavity 300, connection is equipped with the second sliding cavity 320 on the right side of the drive cavity 300, slides in second sliding cavity 320 Dynamic to be fitted with sliding seat 307,307 left end face of sliding seat is installed with fixing seat 306, turns in the fixing seat 306 Dynamic to be fitted with third shaft 305,305 front end face of third shaft is installed with to nibble with the first bevel gear 211 The second bevel gear 304 of conjunction, is equipped with third sliding cavity 310 in the sliding seat 307, the third sliding cavity 310 and described the The sliding connection of two motors 313, the sliding seat 307 is interior to be equipped with guide runner 312, the guide runner 312 and second spiral shell Rasp bar 311 is threadedly engaged connection, and 307 left end face of sliding seat, which is rotatably assorted, is equipped with the 4th shaft 301, and described 4th turn 301 outer surface of axis is installed with the second gear 302 engaged to the first gear 209 with right side, the 4th shaft 301 Left side is installed with the third gear 303 engaged to the first gear 209 with left side, 101 lower end of device housings Face is equipped with hydraulic telescopic device.
Valuably or illustratively, symmetrical first threaded rod 203 is oppositely oriented, similarly, mutually nibbles with it Close the internal screw thread sliding shoe 202 it is oppositely oriented, so as to realize 202 relative motion of internal screw thread sliding shoe and in the same direction Movement.
Valuably or illustratively, the collection device includes the collection for being slidably matched with the discharging chamber 120 and pacifying connection Plate 121,121 left side of collecting board offsets with 100 inner left wall of cutting chamber, to realize the receipts to tobacco after cutting Collection.
Valuably or illustratively, pan feeding chamber 110 is equipped in 100 inner left wall of cutting chamber, before the pan feeding chamber 110 Be rotatably assorted and be equipped with into bin gate 111 between inner wall afterwards, be equipped with discharging chamber 120 in the 100 right side inner wall of cutting chamber, it is described go out It is rotatably assorted between material 120 front and back inner wall of chamber and discharge door 122 is installed, so as to which tobacco is put into equipment, and will cutting Tobacco afterwards is taken out from the device.
Valuably or illustratively, the hydraulic telescopic device includes fixed frame 401, hydraulic cylinder 402 and telescopic rod 403, the fixed frame 401 is fixed on the ground, and the hydraulic cylinder 402 is installed in 401 upper end of fixed frame, the telescopic rod 403 lower ends are installed in 402 upper end of hydraulic cylinder, and 403 upper end of telescopic rod is installed in 101 lower end of device housings, from And it is adapted to the operating environment of different height.
Described method includes following steps:
When needing using the present apparatus, start first motor 104, drives reamer 103 to rotate, when needing to erect reamer 103 Histogram to movement when, make the second threaded rod 311 rotate, the second threaded rod 311 drive sliding seat 307 move upwards, to make Second gear 302, third gear 303 are engaged with the first gear 209 of the left and right sides respectively, second gear 302, third gear 303 drive first gear 209 to rotate, so that the second shaft 208 of the left and right sides be driven to rotate in same direction, the second shaft 208 is driven The rotation of second belt wheel 207, the second belt wheel 207 drives first pulley 205 to rotate by belt 206, to drive first rotating shaft 204 Rotation, so that the rotation of the first threaded rod 203 is driven, since the first threaded rod 203 of the left and right sides is oppositely oriented, therefore the first screw thread Bar 203 drives 202 relative motion of internal screw thread sliding shoe of the left and right sides, to drive telescopic rod 201 to extend, to make reamer 103 run down, and when the movement for needing that reamer 103 is made to carry out horizontal direction, rotate backward the second threaded rod 311, and second Threaded rod 311 drives sliding seat 307 to move downward, so that second bevel gear 304 and the first bevel gear 211 of the left and right sides be made to nibble It closes, second bevel gear 304 drives first bevel gear 211 to rotate, so that the second shaft 208 of the left and right sides is driven to rotate backward, The final internal screw thread sliding shoe 202 for driving the left and right sides moves in the same direction, and 201 length of telescopic rod does not change, thus make reamer 103 into The movement of row horizontal direction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention is light and handy, easy to operate, the cutter for cutting tobacco can be carried out each The operation in a direction, i.e. starting first motor, drive reamer rotation, when the movement for needing that reamer is made to carry out vertical direction, make Second threaded rod rotation, the second threaded rod drive sliding seat move upwards, thus make second gear, third gear respectively with left and right The first gear of two sides engages, and second gear, third gear drive first gear rotation, to drive second turn of the left and right sides Axis rotates in same direction, and the second shaft drives the rotation of the second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel drives first pulley to rotate by belt, to drive First rotating shaft rotation, so that the rotation of the first threaded rod is driven, since the first threaded rod of the left and right sides is oppositely oriented, therefore the first spiral shell Rasp bar drives the internal screw thread sliding shoe relative motion of the left and right sides, so that telescopic rod is driven to extend, so that reamer is run down, When needing to make reamer to carry out the movement of horizontal direction, rotate backward the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod drive sliding seat to Lower movement, so that second bevel gear be made to engage with the first bevel gear of the left and right sides, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear to turn Dynamic, so that the second shaft of the left and right sides be driven to rotate backward, the final internal screw thread sliding shoe for driving the left and right sides moves in the same direction, Length of telescopic bar does not change, to make the movement of reamer progress horizontal direction, the present invention is set as the cutting of six degree of freedom uncured tobacco Standby, cutter can not move during solving processing tobacco, so that bring cuts halfway problem, be worth of widely use.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (5)

1. six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus, including device housings, it is characterised in that:Cutting is equipped in the device housings Chamber, the intracavitary bottom wall of cutting are equipped with collection device, and connection is equipped with the first drive cavity, first transmission above the cutting chamber Fixed block is installed with before and after chamber between inner wall, is equipped with the sliding cavity that Open Side Down in the fixed block, in described sliding cavity or so Sliding rail is installed between wall, the sliding rail outer surface, which is slidably installed, internal screw thread sliding shoe, under the internal screw thread sliding shoe Surface is installed with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod lower end is installed with first motor, and the first motor lower surface, which has been connected by power, cuts Cut axis, the cutting axis outer surface is installed with reamer, and first drive cavity on the side inner wall of fixed block far from being rotatably assorted Symmetrical first rotating shaft is installed, the first rotating shaft outer surface is installed with first pulley, the first rotating shaft right side It is installed with the first threaded rod, first threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the internal screw thread sliding shoe and connect, first drive cavity It is rotatably assorted on side inner wall far from fixed block and symmetrical second shaft is installed, inner wall on the right side of first drive cavity It is inside installed with the second motor, second motor rear end face power is connected with the second threaded rod, second motor and the right side Second shaft of side is connected by power, and second shaft outer surface is installed with the second belt wheel, second belt wheel with it is described Transmission is connected with belt between first pulley, and second shaft outer surface is installed with first gear, second shaft It is installed with first bevel gear close to one end of the fixed block, connection is equipped with the second drive cavity, institute above first drive cavity It states connection on the right side of drive cavity and is equipped with the second sliding cavity, being slidably installed in second sliding cavity has sliding seat, the sliding Seat left end face is installed with fixing seat, is rotatably assorted in the fixing seat and is equipped with third shaft, the third shaft front end face It is installed with the second bevel gear to engage with the first bevel gear, is equipped with third sliding cavity in the sliding seat, described the Three sliding cavities and second motor are slidably connected, and are equipped with guide runner in the sliding seat, the guide runner and described the Two threaded rods are threadedly engaged connection, and the sliding seat left end face, which is rotatably assorted, is equipped with the 4th shaft, outside the 4th shaft Surface is installed with the second gear engaged to the first gear with right side, the 4th shaft left side be installed with to The third gear engaged with the first gear in left side, the device housings lower end surface are equipped with hydraulic telescopic device.
2. six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Symmetrical first spiral shell Rasp bar is oppositely oriented, and similarly, the meshed internal screw thread sliding shoe is oppositely oriented.
3. six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection device includes and institute It states discharging chamber and is slidably matched and pacify the collecting board of connection, offset on the left of the collecting board with the cutting chamber inner left wall.
4. six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the cutting chamber inner left wall It equipped with pan feeding chamber, is rotatably assorted and is equipped with into bin gate between inner wall before and after the pan feeding chamber, set in inner wall on the right side of the cutting chamber There is discharging chamber, is rotatably assorted between inner wall before and after the discharging chamber and discharge door is installed, so as to which tobacco to be put into equipment.
5. six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic telescopic device includes Fixed frame, hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod, the fixed frame is fixed on the ground, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the fixed frame End, the telescopic rod lower end are installed in the hydraulic cylinder upper end, and the telescopic rod upper end is installed in the device housings lower end.
CN201810846596.5A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus Withdrawn CN108851190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810846596.5A CN108851190A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810846596.5A CN108851190A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108851190A true CN108851190A (en) 2018-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810846596.5A Withdrawn CN108851190A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Six degree of freedom uncured tobacco cutting apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108851190A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112998309A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-22 上海蓬帆贸易服务中心 Stable efficient tobacco shredding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112998309A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-22 上海蓬帆贸易服务中心 Stable efficient tobacco shredding device

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Application publication date: 20181123