CN108850252A - A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine - Google Patents
A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108850252A CN108850252A CN201811051223.5A CN201811051223A CN108850252A CN 108850252 A CN108850252 A CN 108850252A CN 201811051223 A CN201811051223 A CN 201811051223A CN 108850252 A CN108850252 A CN 108850252A
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- stir
- frying
- tealeaves
- mounting portion
- hinge bar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
Abstract
The invention belongs to tea-processing equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine, including stir-frying cylinder, mounting portion, crank and rocker mechanism, air-dispersing module and rotate driving module, bearing one between the end and mounting portion of stir-frying cylinder by setting realizes rotation connection, is equipped with stomata on the curved surface of stir-frying cylinder；Mounting portion is articulated on crank and rocker mechanism；Crank and rocker mechanism is arranged in ground, the stir-frying that crank and rocker mechanism is used to that stir-frying cylinder revolution to be made to realize to tealeaves；Mounting portion includes mounting portion one and mounting portion two, and side of the air-dispersing module arrangement immediately below stir-frying cylinder, air-dispersing module, which is used to blow to stir-frying cylinder, disperses the steam that tealeaves evaporates in stir-frying cylinder faster；Rotate driving module arrangement rotate driving module at mounting portion one is used to that stir-frying cylinder rotation to be driven to realize tealeaves stir-frying；The present invention can effectively improve the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying and the quality of tea processing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea-processing equipment technical field, specifically a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine.
Background technique
For tealeaves derived from China, tealeaves is used as sacrificial offerings earliest.But from the later period in spring and autumn just by people as vegetable edible,
Be in Middle West Han Dynasty development it is medicinal, Western Han Dynastry's later period just develop as imperial palace high-grade drink, popularizes that civil to be used as common beverages be western
The later thing in Shanxi.It was found that river snail mountain ruins of the traces of earliest artificial growth tealeaves in Zhejiang Yuyao, existing more than 6000 years go through
History.Drinking tea starts from China.Leaf keratin, oblong or ellipse, can directly steep drink with boiled water, according to kind and production method with
And product shape is divided into six major class.Spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea, winter tea can be divided by gathering and processing according to season.With various gross tea or purification tea
Leaf reprocesses to be formed adds tea again, including is divided into jasmine tea, compressed tea, extracts tea, medicinal health tea, containing tea beverage etc..
Traditional tea processing carried out by manual operations, and tea making teacher rule of thumb controls tealeaves matter with gimmick
Amount, production efficiency is very low, and tea quality is unstable, is affected by human factor, wastes time, the physical exertion of tea making teacher
Greatly, firepower temperature cannot achieve automation control during stir-frying, in the production process of tealeaves, since tealeaves has water
Point, be easy when stir-frying it is glutinous together, it is impossible to ensure that stir-frying uniformly, during stir-frying or after stir-frying, can not filter out
Powder in tealeaves.
Patent document 1：Tealeaves stir-frying machine, application number：2016108393830
In above patent document 1, by using two kinds of heating methods of electric heating and Hot-blast Heating, though heating effect is good,
The dynamics of stir-frying is less desirable, if stir-frying is not in time, it is easy to and tealeaves is pasted, tea leaf quality is influenced, meanwhile, the tea
Leaf stir-frying machine is additional increase air blower with Hot-blast Heating, and is provided with heater strip in pipeline additionally to provide heat for tealeaves
Amount, had not only increased the cost of equipment, but also need to additionally supply electric energy and provide electric energy for heater strip.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine proposed by the present invention, it is an object of the invention to mention
The efficiency of high tealeaves stir-frying, improves the quality of tealeaves stir-frying.By the present invention in that stir-frying cylinder rotation and revolution, make tealeaves stir-fry
During be heated evenly, avoid local tealeaves fried, be conducive to improve tealeaves stir-frying quality, meanwhile, by inner cylinder
Coarse sand is placed between outer cylinder to keep the temperature tealeaves, and enters thermal current in stir-frying cylinder coarse sand air blowing using air-dispersing module
It is taken away to tealeaves heating, drying and therewith by the steam that tealeaves evaporates, improves the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine of the present invention, packet
Include stir-frying cylinder, mounting portion, crank and rocker mechanism, air-dispersing module and rotate driving module, the end of the stir-frying cylinder and mounting portion
Between rotation connection realized by the bearing one of setting, stomata is equipped on the curved surface of stir-frying cylinder, the underface of stir-frying cylinder is placed
There is powder collection box；The powder collection box is for collecting tealeaves powder；The mounting portion is articulated on crank and rocker mechanism；Institute
It states crank and rocker mechanism and is arranged in ground, the stir-frying that crank and rocker mechanism is used to that stir-frying cylinder revolution to be made to realize to tealeaves；Wherein,
The mounting portion includes mounting portion one and mounting portion two, is provided with cover on the mounting portion two, mounting portion two with
Pneumatic extension bar is provided between crank and rocker mechanism；The Pneumatic extension bar is for making mounting portion two lift or decline；It is described
One end of stir-frying cylinder and mounting portion one are rotatablely connected, and the other end and mounting portion two of stir-frying cylinder are rotatablely connected；Air-dispersing module arrangement
Side immediately below stir-frying cylinder, air-dispersing module face stir-frying cylinder, air-dispersing module are used to make tea in stir-frying cylinder to stir-frying cylinder air blowing
The steam of leaf evaporation faster disperses, and air-dispersing module is driven by crank and rocker mechanism；The rotate driving module arrangement is in installation
At portion one, and rotate driving module provides power source by crank and rocker mechanism, and rotate driving module is for driving stir-frying cylinder rotation
Realize tealeaves stir-frying.When work, control Pneumatic extension bar elongation lifts one end of the mounting portion two of stir-frying cylinder, opens cover,
Tealeaves is put into stir-frying cylinder, cover is closed, control Pneumatic extension bar shortens Pneumatic extension bar, puts stir-frying cylinder level
It sets, heats stir-frying cylinder to tealeaves, open motor, the movement of motor driven crank and rocker mechanism is made to realize stir-frying cylinder revolution to tea
The stir-frying of leaf is conducive to the uniform of tealeaves stir-frying, avoids local tealeaves by stir-bake to brown；And power source is provided in crank and rocker mechanism
In the case of, tealeaves stir-frying is realized in rotate driving module drive stir-frying cylinder rotation, is conducive to the uniform of tealeaves stir-frying, is avoided local tea
Leaf is by stir-bake to brown；Under the driving of crank and rocker mechanism, air-dispersing module, which blows to stir-frying cylinder, makes the steam that tealeaves evaporates in stir-frying cylinder
It faster disperses, is conducive to the efficiency for improving tealeaves stir-frying；During tealeaves stir-frying, as tealeaves is gradually fried, tealeaves
Powder drains in powder collection box；After tealeaves is fried, control Pneumatic extension bar shortens Pneumatic extension bar, and stir-frying cylinder is made to incline
Tiltedly downward, the box for collecting tealeaves is placed at cover, opens cover and takes out tealeaves.
The stir-frying cylinder includes microwave applicator, inner cylinder and outer barrel, and said tub has a barrel bottom, outer barrel have the one end at barrel bottom with
Mounting portion one is rotatablely connected, and one end of outer barrel bung hole and mounting portion two are rotatablely connected；The microwave applicator is located at the bucket of outer barrel
Bottom center；The inner cylinder is set in outside microwave applicator, and the annular sky for placing tealeaves is formed between inner cylinder and microwave applicator
Chamber one forms toroidal cavity two between inner cylinder and outer barrel；The stomata is arranged on inner cylinder and the curved surface of outer barrel, the diameter of stomata
Less than 3 ㎜；Coarse sand is placed in the toroidal cavity two, and the granular size of coarse sand is at least times of hole diameter, coarse sand is washed
Only dust is free of.When work, tealeaves is added in toroidal cavity one, after microwave applicator heating, with stir-frying cylinder interval
The rotation and revolution of formula, the tealeaves in toroidal cavity one are constantly inverted, tealeaves thermally equivalent, meanwhile, in toroidal cavity two
After coarse sand is heated, on the one hand there is insulation effect to toroidal cavity one, can promote tealeaves and faster fried, on the other hand in air-dispersing
Under the action of module, air-flow becomes thermal current by coarse sand, and thermal current is flowed on tealeaves and can not only be heated to tealeaves, but also can take away tea
Moisture in leaf promotes tealeaves faster to be fried, and improves the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying.
The crank and rocker mechanism includes two sets, and a set of crank and rocker mechanism is articulated with mounting portion one, and another set of crank shakes
Linkage is articulated with mounting portion two, the stir-frying that crank and rocker mechanism is used to that stir-frying cylinder revolution to be made to realize to tealeaves；Crank rocker machine
Structure includes main hinged support, secondary hinged support, hinge bar one, hinge bar two, hinge bar three and hinge bar four；The hinge bar one
It is hinged with main hinged support, motor is provided on main hinged support, hinge bar one is driven by motor；Hinge bar three and time hinged branch
It is point articulated；One end of the hinge bar two and hinge bar one are hinged, and the other end and hinge bar three of hinge bar two are hinged；The hinge
The middle part of hinge bar two is fixed in one end of extension bar four, and the other end and mounting portion of hinge bar four are hinged；The main hinged support
On horizontally disposed have fixed plate；Elastic balloon is provided in the fixed plate；The hinge bar one that the elastic balloon is rotated
It is compressed with the compression interval of hinge bar two of movement.When work, motor driven hinge bar one rotates on main hinged support, hinge bar
One drives hinge bar two, hinge bar three and hinge bar four to move, and hinge bar four drives mounting portion overturning, realizes entire stir-frying cylinder
Revolution, be conducive to make tealeaves thermally equivalent, improve tealeaves and stir-fry quality；Meanwhile stir-frying cylinder revolution may make tealeaves powder by
Gradually leaked out from stomata.
The air-dispersing module includes hollow air blowing plate and tracheae one, and the hollow air blowing plate is arranged in ground, hollow air blowing
Plate and ground are in 20 °~45 ° of angle；One end of the tracheae one is connected to hollow air blowing plate, the other end of tracheae one with wherein
Elastic balloon connection on a set of crank and rocker mechanism；The elastic balloon, which is compressed to hollow air blowing plate gas transmission, makes hollow air blowing
Plate is blown against stir-frying cylinder.When work, wherein hinge bar one and fortune that the elastic balloon on a set of crank and rocker mechanism is rotated
Dynamic hinge bar two is squeezed and is compressed, and elastic balloon makes hollow air blowing plate blow against stir-frying cylinder to hollow air blowing plate gas transmission, gas
Stream takes away the steam in toroidal cavity one by toroidal cavity one, meanwhile, take the heat distributed on coarse sand to toroidal cavity
In one, keeps tealeaves heated and faster stir-fried ripe.
The rotate driving module includes driving impeller, fixed frame and tracheae two, the bucket bottom of the driving impeller and outer barrel
Center is connected, and driving wheel rotation drives stir-frying cylinder rotation；The fixed frame is fixed on outside driving impeller, fixed frame and installation
Portion one is connected；One end of the tracheae two is fixed on fixed frame, and two face of tracheae drive impeller, the other end of tracheae two with
Elastic balloon connection on another set of crank and rocker mechanism；The elastic balloon is compressed to be made to drive impeller to driving impeller air blowing
Driving stir-frying cylinder rotation stir-fries to tealeaves.When work, hinge that the elastic balloon on another set of crank and rocker mechanism is rotated
Extension bar one and the hinge bar two of movement are squeezed and are compressed, and elastic balloon is blown by tracheae two to driving impeller, make to drive impeller
Rotation, driving impeller drive stir-frying cylinder rotation, make stir-frying cylinder rotation, be conducive to stir-frying cylinder and uniformly stir-fry tealeaves, improve tealeaves and turn over
Efficiency is fried, the better tealeaves of quality is fried out；Meanwhile stir-frying cylinder rotation may make tealeaves powder gradually to leak out from stomata.
Be provided with intermittent movement module between the hinge bar one and motor, intermittent movement module include gear ring, gear and
Axis；Intermittent arrangement is with teeth on the gear ring, and the cover board for being provided with closing gear ring end face on one side of gear ring, the outer cover of gear ring is equipped with
Bearing two, the gear ring are rotatablely connected by bearing two and main hinged support；The tooth engagement on tooth and gear ring on the gear；
One end of the axis is vertically fixed on gear center, and the other end of axis is vertically fixed on the end of hinge bar one, and axis passes through master
Hinged support；The motor shaft of the motor and cover board center are connected, and motor is used to rotate for driven gear ring, and gear ring is made to pass through tooth
Wheel and axis drive one intermittent movement of hinge bar.When work, motor drives ring gear against rotation, gear ring band moving gear intermittent rotary, interval
The gear of rotation drives one intermittent rotary of hinge bar by axis, and hinge bar one drives hinge bar two, hinge bar three and hinge bar four
Intermittent movement, so that the elastic balloon interval on two sets of crank and rocker mechanisms is compressed, so that the intermittent rotation of stir-frying cylinder
And revolution, be conducive to tealeaves and be heated and stir-fry in stir-frying cylinder, is conducive to improve tealeaves stir-frying efficiency and stir-frying quality.
Convex ribs are evenly equipped on the inner wall of the inner cylinder.Convex ribs are set, it is possible to increase the gap between tealeaves and tealeaves is conducive to
Moisture distributes on tealeaves, improves the tealeaves efficiency mature by stir-frying.
It is provided with wireless humiture sensor in the inner cylinder, controller, wireless humiture sensing are provided on mounting portion
The temperature and humidity of tealeaves in inner cylinder is detected and signal is transmitted to controller by device, and controller controls entire tealeaves stir-frying machine.
After the temperature and humidity of tealeaves reaches standard value, controller microwave applicator stops heating, after cooling in inner cylinder or tealeaves
After being removed, controller controls motor stalls.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1. by the present invention in that stir-frying cylinder rotation and revolution, are heated evenly tealeaves during stir-frying, avoid part
Tealeaves is fried, is conducive to the quality for improving tealeaves stir-frying, also tealeaves powder can be made to fall during stir-frying from stomata；Together
When, tealeaves is kept the temperature by placing coarse sand between inner barrel and outer barrel, and hot gas is made to coarse sand air blowing using air-dispersing module
Stream enters in stir-frying cylinder to be taken away to tealeaves heating, drying and therewith by the steam that tealeaves evaporates, and improves the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying.
2. the present invention between motor and hinge bar one by being arranged intermittent movement module, in the time that stir-frying cylinder stops
In, tea leaf container can preferably be heated in stir-frying cylinder, be conducive to the evaporation of moisture in tealeaves, improve the stir-frying efficiency of tealeaves.
3. the present invention on the inner wall of inner cylinder by being arranged convex ribs, it is possible to increase the gap between tealeaves and tealeaves is conducive to
Moisture distributes on tealeaves, improves the tealeaves efficiency mature by stir-frying.
4. the present invention passes through the hinge bar two of the hinge bar one rotated and movement of the elastic balloon on crank and rocker mechanism
It squeezes and compresses, blown by tracheae two to driving impeller with one of elastic balloon, make that wheel rotation is driven to drive stir-frying
Cylinder rotation, makes stir-frying cylinder rotation, blows hollow air blowing plate against stir-frying cylinder to hollow air blowing plate gas transmission with another elastic balloon
Gas；Structure is simple, and effect is obvious, is conducive to the raising of tealeaves stir-frying efficiency and quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is tealeaves stir-frying machine structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is intermittent movement module section structural schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure：Stir-frying cylinder 1, bearing 1, microwave applicator 12, inner cylinder 13, toroidal cavity 1, convex ribs 132, outer barrel
14, bucket bottom 141, toroidal cavity 2 142, stomata 15, mounting portion 2, mounting portion 1, mounting portion 2 22, cover 23, Pneumatic extension
Bar 24, crank and rocker mechanism 3, main hinged support 31, secondary hinged support 32, hinge bar 1, elastic balloon 34, air-dispersing module 4,
Hollow air blowing plate 41, rotate driving module 5, driving impeller 51, fixed frame 52, intermittent movement module 6, gear ring 61, bearing two
611, gear 62.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out using a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 to an embodiment of the present invention as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine of the present invention, including stir-frying cylinder 1, mounting portion 2, crank and rocker mechanism
3, air-dispersing module 4 and rotate driving module 5, it is real by the bearing 1 of setting between the end and mounting portion 2 of the stir-frying cylinder 1
It is now rotatablely connected, stomata 15 is equipped on the curved surface of stir-frying cylinder 1, the underface of stir-frying cylinder 1 is placed with powder collection box；It is described broken
Last collection box is for collecting tealeaves powder；The mounting portion 2 is articulated on crank and rocker mechanism 3；3 cloth of crank and rocker mechanism
It is placed in ground, the stir-frying that crank and rocker mechanism 3 is used to that the revolution of stir-frying cylinder 1 to be made to realize to tealeaves；Wherein,
The mounting portion 2 includes mounting portion 1 and mounting portion 2 22, is provided with cover 23 on the mounting portion 2 22, is pacified
Pneumatic extension bar 24 is provided between dress portion 2 22 and crank and rocker mechanism 3；The Pneumatic extension bar 24 is for making mounting portion two
22 lift or decline；One end of the stir-frying cylinder 1 and mounting portion 1 are rotatablely connected, the other end and mounting portion two of stir-frying cylinder 1
22 rotation connections；Air-dispersing module 4 is arranged in the side immediately below stir-frying cylinder 1,4 face stir-frying cylinder 1 of air-dispersing module, air-dispersing module 4
Disperse the steam that tealeaves evaporates in stir-frying cylinder 1 faster for blowing to stir-frying cylinder 1, and air-dispersing module 4 is by crank and rocker mechanism 3
Driving；The rotate driving module 5 is arranged at mounting portion 1, and rotate driving module 5 is provided by crank and rocker mechanism 3 and moved
Power source, rotate driving module 5 is for driving 1 rotation of stir-frying cylinder to realize tealeaves stir-frying.When work, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 is stretched
It is long, one end of the mounting portion 2 22 of stir-frying cylinder 1 is lifted, cover 23 is opened, tealeaves is put into stir-frying cylinder 1, closes cover
23, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 shortens Pneumatic extension bar 24, keeps stir-frying cylinder 1 horizontal positioned, heats stir-frying cylinder 1 to tealeaves,
Motor is opened, so that motor driven crank and rocker mechanism 3 is moved the stir-frying for realizing the revolution of stir-frying cylinder 1 to tealeaves, is conducive to tealeaves
What is stir-fried is uniform, avoids local tealeaves by stir-bake to brown；And in the case where crank and rocker mechanism 3 provides power source, rotate driving mould
Block 5 drives 1 rotation of stir-frying cylinder to realize tealeaves stir-frying, is conducive to the uniform of tealeaves stir-frying, avoids local tealeaves by stir-bake to brown；In crank
Under the driving of rocker device 3, air-dispersing module 4, which blows to stir-frying cylinder 1, disperses the steam that tealeaves evaporates in stir-frying cylinder 1 faster, has
Conducive to the efficiency for improving tealeaves stir-frying；During tealeaves stir-frying, as tealeaves is gradually fried, tealeaves powder drains to powder
In collection box；After tealeaves is fried, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 shortens Pneumatic extension bar 24, makes the inclination of stir-frying cylinder 1 downward,
The box for collecting tealeaves is placed at cover 23, cover 23 is opened and takes out tealeaves.
As shown in Figure 1, the stir-frying cylinder 1 includes microwave applicator 12, inner cylinder 13 and outer barrel 14, said tub 14 has a barrel bottom
141, outer barrel 14 have barrel bottom 141 one end and mounting portion 1 be rotatablely connected, one end of 14 bung hole of outer barrel with 2 22 turns of mounting portion
Dynamic connection；The microwave applicator 12 is located at 141 center of bucket bottom of outer barrel 14；The inner cylinder 13 is set in outside microwave applicator 12
Portion forms the toroidal cavity 1 for placing tealeaves, is formed between inner cylinder 13 and outer barrel 14 between inner cylinder 13 and microwave applicator 12
Toroidal cavity 2 142；The stomata 15 is arranged on inner cylinder 13 and the curved surface of outer barrel 14, and the diameter of stomata 15 is less than 3 ㎜；It is described
Coarse sand is placed in toroidal cavity 2 142, and the granular size of coarse sand is at least 1.5 times of 15 diameter of stomata, coarse sand is cleaned not
Containing dust.When work, tealeaves is added in toroidal cavity 1, after the heating of microwave applicator 12, between stir-frying cylinder 1
The rotation and revolution for formula of having a rest, the tealeaves in toroidal cavity 1 are constantly inverted, tealeaves thermally equivalent, meanwhile, toroidal cavity two
After coarse sand in 142 is heated, on the one hand there is insulation effect to toroidal cavity 1, can promote tealeaves and faster fried, it is another
For aspect under the action of air-dispersing module 4, air-flow becomes thermal current by coarse sand, and thermal current, which flows on tealeaves, can both add tealeaves
Heat, and the moisture in tealeaves can be taken away, promote tealeaves faster to be fried, improves the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying.
As shown in Figure 1, the crank and rocker mechanism 3 includes two sets, a set of crank and rocker mechanism 3 is articulated with mounting portion one
21, another set of crank and rocker mechanism 3 is articulated with mounting portion 2 22, and crank and rocker mechanism 3 is for realizing the revolution of stir-frying cylinder 1 to tea
The stir-frying of leaf；Crank and rocker mechanism 3 includes main hinged support 31, secondary hinged support 32, hinge bar 1, hinge bar two, hinged
Bar three and hinge bar four；The hinge bar 1 and main hinged support 31 are hinged, are provided with motor on main hinged support 31, hingedly
Bar 1 is driven by motor；Hinge bar three and time hinged support 32 are hinged；One end of the hinge bar two and hinge bar 1 are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end and hinge bar three of hinge bar two are hinged；The middle part of hinge bar two is fixed in one end of the hinge bar four, hingedly
The other end and mounting portion 2 of bar four are hinged；It is horizontally disposed on the main hinged support 31 to have fixed plate；It is set in the fixed plate
It is equipped with elastic balloon 34；The hinge bar 1 that the elastic balloon 34 is rotated and the compression interval of hinge bar two of movement are compressed.
When work, motor driven hinge bar 1 rotates on main hinged support 31, and hinge bar 1 drives hinge bar two, hinge bar three
It is moved with hinge bar four, hinge bar four drives mounting portion 2 to overturn, and realizes the revolution of entire stir-frying cylinder 1, is conducive to keep tealeaves equal
It is even heated, improve tealeaves stir-frying quality；Meanwhile the revolution of stir-frying cylinder 1 may make tealeaves powder gradually to leak out from stomata 15.
As shown in Figure 1, the air-dispersing module 4 includes hollow air blowing plate 41 and tracheae one, the hollow air blowing plate 41 is arranged
In ground, hollow air blowing plate 41 is in 20 °~45 ° of angle with ground；One end of the tracheae one is connected to hollow air blowing plate 41, gas
The other end of pipe one is connected to the elastic balloon 34 on wherein a set of crank and rocker mechanism 3；The elastic balloon 34 compressed to
Hollow 41 gas transmission of air blowing plate makes hollow air blowing plate 41 blow against stir-frying cylinder 1.When work, wherein on a set of crank and rocker mechanism 3
The hinge bar 1 that is rotated of elastic balloon 34 and the hinge bar two of movement squeeze and compress, elastic balloon 34 is to hollow air blowing
41 gas transmission of plate makes hollow air blowing plate 41 blow against stir-frying cylinder 1, and air-flow will be in toroidal cavity 1 by toroidal cavity 1
Steam take away, meanwhile, the heat distributed on coarse sand is taken in toroidal cavity 1, keeps tealeaves heated and is faster stir-fried
It is ripe.
As shown in Figure 1, the rotate driving module 5 includes driving impeller 51, fixed frame 52 and tracheae two, the driving leaf
Wheel 51 and 141 center of bucket bottom of outer barrel 14 are connected, and the driving rotation of impeller 51 drives stir-frying cylinder 1 to rotate；The fixed frame 52 is fixed
Outside driving impeller 51, fixed frame 52 and mounting portion 1 are connected；One end of the tracheae two is fixed on fixed frame 52, and
Two face of tracheae drives impeller 51, and the other end of tracheae two is connected to the elastic balloon 34 on another set of crank and rocker mechanism 3；Institute
Stating elastic balloon 34 and being compressed makes to drive impeller 51 that the rotation of stir-frying cylinder 1 is driven to stir-fry tealeaves to the driving air blowing of impeller 51.
When work, the hinge bar two of hinge bar 1 and movement that the elastic balloon 34 on another set of crank and rocker mechanism 3 is rotated is squeezed
It presses and compresses, elastic balloon 34 is blown by tracheae two to driving impeller 51, makes to drive the rotation of impeller 51, driving impeller 51 drives
Stir-frying cylinder 1 rotates, and makes 1 rotation of stir-frying cylinder, is conducive to the uniformly stir-frying tealeaves of stir-frying cylinder 1, improves tealeaves stir-frying efficiency, fries out quality
Better tealeaves；Meanwhile 1 rotation of stir-frying cylinder may make tealeaves powder gradually to leak out from stomata 15.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, intermittent movement module 6, intermittent movement module are provided between the hinge bar 1 and motor
6 include gear ring 61, gear 62 and axis；Intermittent arrangement is with teeth on the gear ring 61, and gear ring 61 is provided with closing gear ring 61 on one side
The cover board of end face, the outer cover of gear ring 61 are equipped with bearing 2 611, and the gear ring 61 passes through bearing 2 611 and main hinged support 31
Rotation connection；The tooth engagement on tooth and gear ring 61 on the gear 62；One end of the axis is vertically fixed on 62 center of gear,
The other end of axis is vertically fixed on the end of hinge bar 1, and axis passes through main hinged support 31；The motor shaft of the motor with
Cover board center is connected, and motor is used to rotate for driven gear ring 61, and gear ring 61 is made to drive hinge bar 1 by gear 62 and axis
Intermittent movement.When work, motor drives gear ring 61 to rotate, and gear ring 61 is with 62 intermittent rotary of moving gear, the gear 62 of intermittent rotary
One 33 intermittent rotary of hinge bar is driven by axis, hinge bar 1 drives hinge bar two, hinge bar three and hinge bar four intermittently to transport
It is dynamic so that 34 interval of elastic balloon on two sets crank and rocker mechanisms 3 is compressed so that the intermittent rotation of stir-frying cylinder 1 with
Revolution is conducive to tealeaves and is heated and stir-fries in stir-frying cylinder 1, is conducive to improve tealeaves stir-frying efficiency and stir-frying quality.
As shown in Figure 1, being evenly equipped with convex ribs 132 on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 13.Convex ribs 132 are set, it is possible to increase tealeaves and tea
Gap between leaf is conducive to distributing for moisture on tealeaves, improves the tealeaves efficiency mature by stir-frying.
It is provided with wireless humiture sensor in the inner cylinder 13, controller is provided on mounting portion 2, wireless humiture passes
The temperature and humidity of tealeaves in inner cylinder is detected and signal is transmitted to controller by sensor, and controller controls entire tealeaves stir-frying
Machine.After the temperature and humidity of tealeaves reaches standard value, controller microwave applicator 12 stops heating, after cooling in inner cylinder 13
Or after tealeaves is removed, controller controls motor stalls.
Specific workflow is as follows：
When work, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 extends, and lifts one end of the mounting portion 2 22 of stir-frying cylinder 1, opens cover
23, tealeaves is added in toroidal cavity 1, cover 23 is closed, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 shortens Pneumatic extension bar 24,
Keep stir-frying cylinder 1 horizontal positioned, after the heating of microwave applicator 12, with the rotation and revolution that stir-frying cylinder 1 is intermittent, toroidal cavity
Tealeaves in one 131 is constantly inverted, tealeaves thermally equivalent, meanwhile, after the coarse sand in toroidal cavity 2 142 is heated, on the one hand
There is insulation effect to toroidal cavity 1, can promote tealeaves and faster fried, on the other hand under the action of air-dispersing module 4,
Air-flow becomes thermal current by coarse sand, and thermal current is flowed on tealeaves and can not only be heated to tealeaves, but also can take away the moisture in tealeaves, promotees
It is faster fried into tealeaves, improves the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying；
Wherein, when stir-frying cylinder 1 revolves, motor drives gear ring 61 to rotate, and gear ring 61 turns with 62 intermittent rotary of moving gear, interval
Dynamic gear 62 drives the intermittent rotary on main hinged support 31 of hinge bar 1 by axis, and hinge bar 1 drives hinge bar
Two, four intermittent movement of hinge bar three and hinge bar, so that 34 interval of elastic balloon on two sets of crank and rocker mechanisms 3 is compressed,
So that the intermittent revolution of stir-frying cylinder 1；When 1 rotation of stir-frying cylinder, wherein elastic balloon 34 on a set of crank and rocker mechanism 3 by
The hinge bar 1 of rotation and the hinge bar two of movement are squeezed and are intermittently compressed, and elastic balloon 34 passes through tracheae two to driving leaf
51 intermittent aerations are taken turns, make to drive 51 intermittent rotary of impeller, driving impeller 51 drives 1 intermittent rotary of stir-frying cylinder, makes 1 interval of stir-frying cylinder
Rotation；When air-dispersing module 4 works, one 33 He of hinge bar that the elastic balloon 34 on another set of crank and rocker mechanism 3 is rotated
The hinge bar two of movement is squeezed and is intermittently compressed, and elastic balloon 34 keeps hollow air blowing plate 41 opposite to hollow 41 gas transmission of air blowing plate
1 intermittent aeration of stir-frying cylinder, air-flow take away the steam in toroidal cavity 1 by toroidal cavity 1, meanwhile, by coarse sand
On the heat that distributes take in toroidal cavity 1, keep tealeaves heated and faster stir-fried ripe；During tealeaves stir-frying,
Meanwhile during tealeaves stir-frying, as tealeaves is gradually fried, tealeaves powder is gradually out of, stomata 15 on stir-frying cylinder 1
Leak down, drains in powder collection box；After tealeaves is fried, control Pneumatic extension bar 24 shortens Pneumatic extension bar 24, makes to turn over
It fries the inclination of cylinder 1 downward, the box for collecting tealeaves is placed at cover 23, open cover 23 and take out tealeaves.
More than, it is illustrated about one embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, not
Various changes are able to carry out in the range of disengaging present subject matter.
(A) in the above-described embodiment, toroidal cavity one is kept the temperature by placing coarse sand in toroidal cavity two, but not
It is limited to this, can also place in toroidal cavity two is metal ball, stone or other solid particulate matters for being easy to absorb heat and radiate.Work
Industry practicability
According to the present invention, it by making stir-frying cylinder rotation and revolution, is heated evenly tealeaves during stir-frying, avoids office
Portion's tealeaves is fried, is conducive to the quality for improving tealeaves stir-frying, is carried out by placing coarse sand between inner barrel and outer barrel to tealeaves
Heat preservation, and enter thermal current in stir-frying cylinder to tealeaves heating, drying and therewith by tea steaming coarse sand air blowing using air-dispersing module
The steam of hair is taken away, and the efficiency of tealeaves stir-frying is improved；Therefore the tealeaves stir-frying machine is useful in tea-processing equipment technical field
's.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine, stir-frying cylinder (1), mounting portion (2), crank and rocker mechanism (3), air-dispersing module (4) and rotation are driven
Dynamic model block (5), it is characterised in that：It is real by the bearing one (11) of setting between the end and mounting portion (2) of the stir-frying cylinder (1)
It is now rotatablely connected, is equipped on the curved surface of stir-frying cylinder (1) stomata (15), stir-frying cylinder is placed with powder collection box immediately below (1)；
The mounting portion (2) is articulated on crank and rocker mechanism (3)；The crank and rocker mechanism (3) is arranged in ground, crank rocker machine
The stir-frying that structure (3) is used to that stir-frying cylinder (1) revolution to be made to realize to tealeaves；Wherein,
The mounting portion (2) includes mounting portion one (21) and mounting portion two (22), is provided with cover on the mounting portion two (22)
(23), it is provided between mounting portion two (22) and crank and rocker mechanism (3) Pneumatic extension bar (24)；The one of the stir-frying cylinder (1)
End is rotatablely connected with mounting portion one (21), and the other end and mounting portion two (22) of stir-frying cylinder (1) are rotatablely connected；Air-dispersing module (4)
The side being arranged in immediately below stir-frying cylinder (1), air-dispersing module (4) face stir-frying cylinder (1), air-dispersing module (4) are used for stir-frying cylinder
(1) blowing disperses the steam of the interior tealeaves evaporation of stir-frying cylinder (1) faster, and air-dispersing module (4) is driven by crank and rocker mechanism (3)
It is dynamic；The rotate driving module (5) is arranged at mounting portion one (21), and rotate driving module (5) is by crank and rocker mechanism (3)
Power source is provided, rotate driving module (5) is for driving stir-frying cylinder (1) rotation to realize tealeaves stir-frying.
2. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stir-frying cylinder (1) includes microwave heating
Device (12), inner cylinder (13) and outer barrel (14), said tub (14) have a barrel bottom (141), outer barrel (14) have the one end at a barrel bottom (141) with
Mounting portion one (21) rotation connection, one end of outer barrel (14) bung hole and mounting portion two (22) are rotatablely connected；The microwave applicator
(12) positioned at bucket bottom (141) center of outer barrel (14)；The inner cylinder (13) is set in microwave applicator (12) outside, inner cylinder (13)
The toroidal cavity one (131) for placing tealeaves is formed between microwave applicator (12), is formed between inner cylinder (13) and outer barrel (14)
Toroidal cavity two (142)；The stomata (15) is arranged on inner cylinder (13) and the curved surface of outer barrel (14), and the diameter of stomata (15) is small
In 3 ㎜；Coarse sand is placed in the toroidal cavity two (142), and the granular size of coarse sand is at least the 1.5 of stomata (15) diameter
Times.
3. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crank and rocker mechanism (3) includes two
Set, a set of crank and rocker mechanism (3) are articulated with mounting portion one (21), and another set of crank and rocker mechanism (3) is articulated with mounting portion two
(22), the stir-frying that crank and rocker mechanism (3) is used to that stir-frying cylinder (1) revolution to be made to realize to tealeaves；Crank and rocker mechanism (3) includes master
Hinged support (31), secondary hinged support (32), hinge bar one (33), hinge bar two, hinge bar three and hinge bar four；It is described hinged
Bar one (33) and main hinged support (31) hingedly, are provided with motor on main hinged support (31), hinge bar one (33) is driven by motor
It is dynamic；Hinge bar three and time hinged support (32) are hinged；One end of the hinge bar two and hinge bar one (33) hingedly, hinge bar two
The other end and hinge bar three it is hinged；The middle part of hinge bar two is fixed in one end of the hinge bar four, hinge bar four it is another
End is hinged with mounting portion (2)；It is horizontally disposed on the main hinged support (31) to have fixed plate；Bullet is provided in the fixed plate
Property air bag (34)；The hinge bar one (33) that the elastic balloon (34) is rotated and the compression interval of hinge bar two of movement are compressed.
4. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The air-dispersing module (4) includes hollow blows
Gas plate (41) and tracheae one, the hollow air blowing plate (41) are arranged in ground, and hollow air blowing plate (41) and ground are in 20 °~45 °
Angle；One end of the tracheae one is connected to hollow air blowing plate (41), the other end of tracheae one and wherein a set of crank rocker machine
Elastic balloon (34) connection on structure (3)；The elastic balloon (34), which is compressed to hollow air blowing plate (41) gas transmission, makes hollow blow
Gas plate (41) is blown against stir-frying cylinder (1).
5. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The rotate driving module (5) includes driving
Movable vane wheel (51), fixed frame (52) and tracheae two, driving impeller (51) and bucket bottom (141) center of outer barrel (14) are connected,
Impeller (51) rotation is driven to drive stir-frying cylinder (1) rotation；The fixed frame (52) is fixed on driving impeller (51) outside, fixed frame
(52) it is connected with mounting portion one (21)；One end of the tracheae two is fixed on fixed frame (52), and two face of tracheae drives leaf
It takes turns (51), the other end of tracheae two is connected to the elastic balloon (34) on another set of crank and rocker mechanism (3)；The elastic balloon
(34) being compressed to blow to driving impeller (51) makes to drive impeller (51) driving stir-frying cylinder (1) rotation to stir-fry to tealeaves.
6. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Between the hinge bar one (33) and motor
It is provided with intermittent movement module (6), intermittent movement module (6) includes gear ring (61), gear (62) and axis；On the gear ring (61)
Intermittent arrangement is with teeth, and the cover board for being provided with closing gear ring (61) end face on one side of gear ring (61), the outer cover of gear ring (61) is equipped with
Bearing two (611), the gear ring (61) are rotatablely connected by bearing two (611) and main hinged support (31)；The gear (62)
On tooth and gear ring (61) on tooth engagement；One end of the axis is vertically fixed on gear (62) center, and the other end of axis is vertical
It is fixed on the end of hinge bar one (33), and axis passes through main hinged support (31)；The motor is used for driven gear ring (61)
Rotation makes gear ring (61) to drive hinge bar one (33) intermittent movement by gear (62) and axis.
7. a kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is evenly equipped on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (13)
Convex ribs (132).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051223.5A CN108850252A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051223.5A CN108850252A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108850252A true CN108850252A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64323677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051223.5A Withdrawn CN108850252A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108850252A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447729A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-15 | 韩保刚 | A kind of energy-saving three-dimensional rotation tea frying machine |
| CN110550530A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 法斯特电梯有限公司 | Conveying device for elevator freight |
| CN110918469A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 李燕 | Gravel and sand sieving mechanism is used in construction of building bridge |
| CN111473623A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-31 | 深圳市伊乐农贸有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine with tea leaves heated uniformly |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811051223.5A patent/CN108850252A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447729A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-15 | 韩保刚 | A kind of energy-saving three-dimensional rotation tea frying machine |
| CN110550530A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-10 | 法斯特电梯有限公司 | Conveying device for elevator freight |
| CN110918469A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 李燕 | Gravel and sand sieving mechanism is used in construction of building bridge |
| CN111473623A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-31 | 深圳市伊乐农贸有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine with tea leaves heated uniformly |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |