CN108849074B

CN108849074B - Soil loosening device for potted plants

Info

Publication number: CN108849074B
Application number: CN201810939707.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾力
Original assignee: Jiangsu Qinghao Landscape Horticulture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qinghao Landscape Horticulture Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-17
Filing date: 2018-08-17
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-17
Also published as: CN108849074A

Abstract

The invention relates to a soil loosening device for potting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a base, a supporting plate and a fixing plate, wherein the lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the soil loosening device at the lower end, the soil loosening device comprises a fixing seat, the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a soil loosening rod, the upper end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the output end of the motor. The soil loosening rods are matched with the telescopic soil loosening nails, so that soil can be loosened at different depths in the flowerpot, the defect that a common soil loosening device cannot loosen soil deeply is overcome, and the soil is loosened more thoroughly; operate through electric actuator, it is more intelligent high-efficient.

Description

Soil loosening device for potted plants

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a soil loosening device for potted plants.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. The agriculture is classified into plantation agriculture, commercial grain agriculture, horticultural agriculture, livestock agriculture, and nomadic agriculture, and the potted plant is a generic term for living plants planted in pots, which is changed from the traditional horticultural agriculture in China. With the improvement of the quality of life, most families and companies are planted with a plurality of potted plants, and the market of the potted plants is gradually expanded.

In order to let the better growth of the plant in cultivated in a pot, need not become flexible to the soil in cultivated in a pot, and the artifical intensity of labour that loosens the soil is not only big, wastes time and energy moreover, and the activity is turned over about the most instruments that use of current ripper such as spade, shovel, can only carry out the top layer and loosen the soil, and it is not thorough to loosen the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a soil loosening device for potting to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a soil loosening device for potting comprises a base, a supporting plate and a fixing plate, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the base respectively, the lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a soil loosening device at the lower end, the soil loosening device at the lower end comprises a fixing seat, a soil loosening rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected; the utility model discloses a soil loosening rod, including the pole that loosens the soil, the pole that loosens the soil is equipped with the recess and the through-hole of intercommunication in the pole, install the soil loosening nail in the through-hole, fixed block and first spring are installed in the nail outside of loosening the soil, the fixed block with loosen the soil nail fixed connection, first spring both ends respectively with the fixed block with loosen the soil pole fixed connection, be equipped with the recess hole on the fixing base, the recess hole links to each other with the recess.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an upper flowerpot seat, a flowerpot is installed in the flowerpot seat, and the flowerpot is arranged right below the lower soil loosening device; the support rod is characterized in that a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the support rod, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, a pressing rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the pressing rod and the groove are coaxially arranged.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: and a second spring is fixedly connected in the flowerpot seat, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with teeth.

As a further technical scheme of the invention: the tooth material is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil loosening rods are matched with the telescopic soil loosening nails, so that soil can be loosened at different depths in the flowerpot, the defect that a common soil loosening device cannot loosen soil deeply is overcome, and the soil can be loosened more thoroughly; operate through electric actuator, it is more intelligent high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a soil loosening device for potting;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the ripping apparatus for potted plants;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a flowerpot seat in the soil loosening device for potting;

fig. 5 is a top view of an arc-shaped clamping plate in the soil loosening device for pot culture.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting plate, 3-fixing plate, 4-motor, 5-lower soil loosening device, 6-flowerpot, 7-flowerpot seat, 8-first electric telescopic rod, 9-fixing seat, 10-supporting rod, 11-pressing plate, 12-second electric telescopic rod, 13-pressing rod, 14-groove hole, 15-soil loosening rod, 16-groove, 17-through hole, 18-soil loosening nail, 19-fixing block, 20-first spring, 21-second spring, 22-arc-shaped clamping plate and 23-tooth.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example 1

The soil loosening device for the pot culture shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 and a fixing plate 3, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the supporting plate 2 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 3 and the base 1 respectively, and the fixing plate 3 and the base 1 are fixed together through the supporting plate 2; the lower end of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is connected with a lower-end soil loosening device 5, and the motor 4 drives the lower-end soil loosening device 5 to rotate to loosen soil; lower extreme device 5 that loosens soil includes fixing base 9, fixing base 9 bottom fixedly connected with pole 15 that loosens soil, fixing base 9 upper end fixedly connected with bracing piece 10, bracing piece 10 upper end links to each other with the 4 output of motor, takes bracing piece 10 and fixing base 9 to rotate through motor 4, makes the pole 15 that loosens soil of fixing base 9 bottom loosen the soil.

The flowerpot is characterized in that a groove 16 and a through hole 17 which are communicated with each other are formed in the soil loosening rod 15, soil loosening nails 18 are installed in the through holes 17, fixed blocks 19 and first springs 20 are installed on the outer sides of the soil loosening nails 18, the fixed blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the soil loosening nails 18, two ends of each first spring 20 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 19 and the soil loosening rods 15 respectively, the soil loosening nails 18 can move left and right in the through holes 17 through the first springs 20, the soil loosening nails 18 extend out of the outer sides of the soil loosening rods 15 when soil loosening is needed, soil loosening is performed through rotation of the soil loosening nails 18, the inner portions of the soil loosening rods 15 are collected after soil loosening is finished, resistance of the soil loosening rods 15 entering the flowerpot is reduced, soil loosening can be effectively performed on the bottoms of the flowerpots; be equipped with recess hole 14 on the fixing base 9, recess hole 14 links to each other with

recess

16, 10 top fixed mounting of bracing piece has second electric

telescopic handle

12, 12 bottom fixedly connected with clamp plates 11 of second electric telescopic handle, 11 bottom fixed mounting of clamp plates have depression bar 13, depression bar 13 and the coaxial setting of recess 16, after pole 15 that loosens the soil gets into the flowerpot, in the depression bar 13 of 11 bottoms of clamp plates was impressed the recess 16 through second electric telescopic handle 12, made nail 18 that loosens the soil stretch out under the effect of depression bar 13, then opened motor 4 and loosened the soil.

The flowerpot is characterized in that a first electric telescopic handle 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the output end of the first electric telescopic handle 8 is fixedly connected with an upper end flowerpot seat 7, a flowerpot 6 is installed in the flowerpot seat 7, the flowerpot 6 is arranged under the lower end soil loosening device 5, the flowerpot 6 needing soil loosening is placed into the flowerpot seat 7 and is fixed in the flowerpot seat 7, the flowerpot seat 7 is driven by the first electric telescopic handle 8 to ascend to the bottom of the soil loosening rod 15 to penetrate into the flowerpot 6, and therefore soil loosening is conducted.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in that a second spring 21 is fixedly connected in the flowerpot seat 7, the other end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 22, the flowerpot 6 is more stably fixed by the second spring 21 matching with the arc-shaped clamping plate 22, teeth 23 are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 22, and the flowerpot 6 is prevented from being damaged by rubber teeth 23.

The working principle is as follows: the flowerpot 6 is fixed in the flowerpot seat 7 through the arc-shaped clamping plate 22, the first electric telescopic rod 8 is opened to enable the flowerpot 6 to rise until the bottom of the soil loosening rod 15 is deep into the flowerpot 6, the second electric telescopic rod 12 is opened to enable the pressure rod 13 at the bottom of the pressure plate 11 to be pressed into the groove 16, the soil loosening nails 18 in the soil loosening rods 15 are extended through the pressure rods 13, the motor 4 is opened to enable the lower soil loosening device 5 to rotate along with the motor 4, loosening soil of all depths in the flowerpot 6 under the action of the soil loosening nails 18, loosening soil more thoroughly with high soil loosening efficiency, turning off the motor 4 after the soil loosening is finished, through the second electric telescopic handle 12 with depression bar 13 rising reset, the nail 18 that loosens the soil is inside the pole 15 that loosens the soil of income under the effect of first spring 20, makes flowerpot seat 7 decline through first electric telescopic handle 8 at last and resets, takes out the flowerpot, repeats above-mentioned operation and loosens the soil cultivated in a pot, and it is efficient to loosen the soil, loosens the soil more thoroughly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that loosens soil is used cultivated in a pot which characterized in that: the soil loosening device comprises a base (1), a supporting plate (2) and a fixing plate (3), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the supporting plate (2) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (3) and the base (1) respectively, the lower end of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is connected with a lower end soil loosening device (5), the lower end soil loosening device (5) comprises a fixing seat (9), the bottom of the fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected with a soil loosening rod (15), the upper end of the fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (10), and the upper end of the supporting rod (10) is connected with the; the utility model discloses a soil loosening rod, including loosening soil rod (15), be equipped with recess (16) and through-hole (17) of intercommunication in the pole (15), install soil loosening nail (18) in through-hole (17), fixed block (19) and first spring (20) are installed in soil loosening nail (18) outside, fixed block (19) and the nail (18) fixed connection that loosens the soil, first spring (20) both ends respectively with fixed block (19) and loosen the soil rod (15) fixed connection, be equipped with recess hole (14) on fixing base (9), recess hole (14) link to each other with recess (16).

2. A soil loosening device for potting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with an upper flowerpot seat (7), a flowerpot (6) is installed in the flowerpot seat (7), and the flowerpot (6) is arranged right below the lower soil loosening device (5); the support rod (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the support rod (12) and is provided with a second electric telescopic rod (12), the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (11), a pressing rod (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate (11), and the pressing rod (13) and the groove (16) are coaxially arranged.

3. A soil loosening device for potting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the flowerpot seat is characterized in that a second spring (21) is fixedly connected in the flowerpot seat (7), and the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate (22).

4. A soil loosening device for potting according to claim 3, wherein: teeth (23) are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (22).

5. A soil loosening device for potting according to claim 4, wherein: the teeth (23) are made of rubber.