CN108847751A - A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor - Google Patents

A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108847751A
CN108847751A CN201810689015.1A CN201810689015A CN108847751A CN 108847751 A CN108847751 A CN 108847751A CN 201810689015 A CN201810689015 A CN 201810689015A CN 108847751 A CN108847751 A CN 108847751A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling water
water channel
isolation plate
magnetic isolation
motor casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810689015.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季伟源
朱斌斌
谢建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Super Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Super Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Super Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Super Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810689015.1A priority Critical patent/CN108847751A/en
Publication of CN108847751A publication Critical patent/CN108847751A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor, including motor casing, the motor casing is perforation column casing structure;The motor casing both ends are separately installed with housing forward end lid and housing rear end lid;The motor casing inner wall is concentric to be fixedly installed stator coil, and the concentric rotation of the inner ring of the stator coil is provided with rotor;It further include electric machine main shaft, the electric machine main shaft and the concentric synchronized links of the rotor;Structure of the invention is simple, using the method for adding air agitation blade on left magnetic isolation plate and right magnetic isolation plate, the rough air for keeping the generation near the rotor of motor lasting, and then the heat generated on stator coil continues to be diffused on motor casing rapidly, then cooperate the cooling water channel on motor casing persistently to cool down to motor casing, and then play the cooling effect to motor.

Description

A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric motors more particularly to a kind of air cooling systems of new-energy automobile driving motor.
Background technique
Stator coil can be because heating effect of current can release heat to motor, if carrying out cooling not in time just during operation It will cause motor internal resistance to become larger, and then influence motor performance, or even burn out motor.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of one kind that cooling efficiency is high The air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, the air cooling system packet of a kind of new-energy automobile driving motor of the invention Motor casing is included, the motor casing is perforation column casing structure;Before the motor casing both ends are separately installed with shell End cap and housing rear end lid;The motor casing inner wall is concentric to be fixedly installed stator coil, the stator coil it is interior It encloses concentric rotation and is provided with rotor;It further include electric machine main shaft, the electric machine main shaft and the rotor are concentric same Step connection;
The both ends of the rotor are concentric respectively to be fixedly installed with left magnetic isolation plate and right magnetic isolation plate;The left magnetic isolation plate It is cyclic annular iron plate structure with right magnetic isolation plate;The first wind chamber, the right side are formed between the left magnetic isolation plate and the housing forward end lid The second wind chamber is formed between magnetic isolation plate and the housing rear end lid;
Close to the side of the first wind chamber, circumferentially array distribution has the first air agitation blade to the left magnetic isolation plate;Institute Stating right magnetic isolation plate the side of the second wind chamber is provided with circumferentially array distribution has the second air agitation blade.
Further, the electric machine main shaft by first bearing and second bearing respectively with the housing forward end lid and shell The concentric rotation connection of rear end cap;And the front-axle hole of the output end of the electric machine main shaft from the housing forward end lid concentric is worn Out.
Further, the left magnetic isolation plate position of the electric machine main shaft is provided with the limit shaft shoulder, the limit shaft shoulder Press the inner ring left side of the left magnetic isolation plate;
The axial wall of the right magnetic isolation plate position of the electric machine main shaft is screw thread axial wall, is provided with lock on the screw thread axial wall Tight nut, the locking nut locking connect the right magnetic isolation plate.
Further, the shell wall of the motor casing is internally provided with several bar shaped cooling water channels;Each cooling water The length direction in road is parallel with the axis direction of the motor casing, and each cooling water channel is along the motor casing Circumferentially array is uniformly distributed for axis;
Several cooling water channels include that water inlet cooling water channel, a water outlet cooling water channel and several transition are cooling Water channel;Wherein water inlet cooling water channel and water outlet cooling water channel is adjacent water channel;
One end of the water outlet cooling water channel is provided with apopore, and water outlet cooling water channel passes through far from one end of apopore Conductive channel is connected to transition cooling water channel adjacent thereto;One end of the water inlet cooling water channel is provided with inlet opening, described The water inlet one end of cooling water channel far from the inlet opening is connected to transition cooling water channel adjacent thereto by conductive channel;
It is interconnected between per adjacent two transition cooling water channel by a conductive channel, and per adjacent two conductive channel Positioned at the both ends transition cooling water channel being connected to jointly.
Further, the side array protrusion of the close motor casing inner wall of each cooling water channel is provided with several Bar shaped radiation tooth, each bar shaped radiation tooth both ends extend to corresponding cooling water channel both ends.
It further, further include water supply connector and water outlet connector, one end of the water supply connector and water outlet connector connects respectively Lead to and taps into water hole and apopore;The other end of the water supply connector and water outlet connector is respectively communicated with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.
Beneficial effect:Structure of the invention is simple, using addition air agitation blade on left magnetic isolation plate and right magnetic isolation plate Method, the rough air for keeping the generation near the rotor of motor lasting, and then the heat generated on stator coil continues quilt It diffuses on motor casing rapidly, then the cooling water channel on motor casing is cooperated persistently to drop to motor casing Temperature, and then play the cooling effect to motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is motor entirety positive view;
Attached drawing 2 is motor entirety stereoscopic schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 3 is left the first schematic diagram of magnetic isolation plate;
Attached drawing 4 is left the second schematic diagram of magnetic isolation plate;
Attached drawing 5 is housing forward end lid schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 6 is motor casing stereoscopic schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 7 is the front view of motor casing;
Attached drawing 8 is the D of attached drawing 7 to schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 9 is the B of attached drawing 7 to schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 10 is the C of attached drawing 7 to schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor as shown in attached drawing 1 to 10, including motor casing 5, The motor casing 5 is perforation column casing structure;5 both ends of motor casing are separately installed with housing forward end lid 2 and shell Rear end cap 11;5 inner wall of motor casing is concentric to be fixedly installed stator coil 4, and the inner ring of the stator coil 4 is coaxial Heart rotation is provided with rotor 6;It further include electric machine main shaft 14, the electric machine main shaft 14 is concentric same with the rotor 6 Step connection;
The both ends of the rotor 6 are concentric respectively to be fixedly installed with left magnetic isolation plate 15 and right magnetic isolation plate 13;The left side Magnetic isolation plate 15 and right magnetic isolation plate 13 are cyclic annular iron plate structure;Is formed between the left magnetic isolation plate 15 and the housing forward end lid 2 One wind chamber 3 forms the second wind chamber 7 between the right magnetic isolation plate 13 and the housing rear end lid 11;The left magnetic isolation plate 15 is close Circumferentially array distribution has the first air agitation blade 16 for the side of the first wind chamber 3;The right magnetic isolation plate 13 is close to described The side of second wind chamber 7, which is provided with circumferentially array distribution, the second air agitation blade;During motor operation a left side every Magnetic sheet 15 and right magnetic isolation plate 13 are rotated synchronously with rotor 6, and then its first air agitation blade 16 and the second air agitation The blade strong rotational flow air in the first wind chamber 3 and the second wind chamber 7 respectively, and then make shape in the inner cavity of entire motor casing 5 At the heat dissipation air of flowing, make the even heat generated inside motor passes to motor casing 5, and then effectively prevent stator There is localized hyperthermia on coil 4, radiate non-uniform phenomenon;
Electric machine main shaft 14 in the present embodiment by first bearing 17 and second bearing 10 respectively with the housing forward end lid 2 With the concentric rotation connection of housing rear end lid 11;And the output end 28 of the electric machine main shaft 14 is before the housing forward end lid 2 Axis hole 18 is concentric to be pierced by;15 position of left magnetic isolation plate of the electric machine main shaft 14 is provided with the limit shaft shoulder 21, the limit The position shaft shoulder 21 presses 20 left side of inner ring of the left magnetic isolation plate 15;13 position of right magnetic isolation plate of the electric machine main shaft 14 Axial wall is screw thread axial wall 23, and locking nut 22 is provided on the screw thread axial wall 23, and the locking nut 22 is locked described in connection Right magnetic isolation plate 13;Left magnetic isolation plate 15 is realized using the limit shaft shoulder 21 and locking nut 22 and the detachable of right magnetic isolation plate 13 is consolidated It is fixed;
The shell wall of the motor casing 5 is internally provided with several bar shaped cooling water channels 29;Each cooling water channel 29 Length direction is parallel with the axis direction of the motor casing 5, and each cooling water channel 29 is along the motor casing 5 Circumferentially array is uniformly distributed for axis;Several cooling water channels 29 include 29.1, water outlet cooling waters of a water inlet cooling water channel Road 29.2 and several transition cooling water channels 29.3;Wherein water inlet cooling water channel 29.1 is mutually to border on the river with water outlet cooling water channel 29.2 Road;One end of the water outlet cooling water channel 29.2 is provided with apopore 31, is discharged one of cooling water channel 29.2 far from apopore 31 End is connected to transition cooling water channel 29.3 adjacent thereto by conductive channel 40;One end setting of the water inlet cooling water channel 29.1 There is inlet opening 32, the described one end of water inlet cooling water channel 29.1 far from the inlet opening 32 is connected to phase therewith by conductive channel 40 Adjacent transition cooling water channel 29.3;It is interconnected between per adjacent two transition cooling water channel 29.3 by a conductive channel 40, And it is located at 29.3 both ends of transition cooling water channel being connected to jointly per adjacent two conductive channel 40;The layout of the cooling water channel 29 is protected Demonstrate,prove the water flow inside the shell wall of its motor casing 5 not repeat do not omit uniform flow each heat affected zone;
Since 5 inner wall of motor casing is main heated part, in the present embodiment, by each cooling water channel 29 Side array protrusion close to 5 inner wall of motor casing is provided with several bar shaped radiation tooths 30, each bar shaped radiation tooth 30 Both ends extend to corresponding 29 both ends of cooling water channel, which had both increased the radiating surface in cooling water channel 29 Product, while its extending direction structure parallel with water (flow) direction greatly reduces the resistance to water flow.
It further include water supply connector 44 and water outlet connector 43, one end of the water supply connector 44 and water outlet connector 43 is respectively communicated with Connect inlet opening 32 and apopore 31;The other end of the water supply connector 44 and water outlet connector 43 is respectively communicated with water inlet pipe and water outlet Pipe;
In motor operation course, cold water is entered by water inlet pipe and water supply connector 44 into water cooling water channel 29.1 In, the water in cooling water channel 29.1 of then intaking flows serially through several transition cooling water channels 29.3, is finally added by motor casing 5 Water after heat flows out in water outlet connector 43 and outlet pipe from water outlet cooling water channel 29.2, and then realizes a Water-cooling circulating;It should The lasting rotational flow air that Water-cooling circulating structure cooperates its left magnetic isolation plate 15 in 5 inside of motor casing and right magnetic isolation plate 13 to generate, makes The even heat generated inside motor passes to 5 inner wall of motor casing, so the heat on motor casing 5 flowed through it is cold But the cooling water of water channel 29 is taken away, and radiating efficiency is greatly improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor, it is characterised in that:Including motor casing (5), the electricity Motivation shell (5) is perforation column casing structure;Motor casing (5) both ends are separately installed with housing forward end lid (2) and shell Rear end cap (11);Motor casing (5) inner wall is concentric to be fixedly installed stator coil (4), the stator coil (4) The concentric rotation of inner ring is provided with rotor (6);It further include electric machine main shaft (14), the electric machine main shaft (14) and the motor Rotor (6) concentric synchronized links;
The both ends of the rotor (6) are concentric respectively to be fixedly installed with left magnetic isolation plate (15) and right magnetic isolation plate (13);It is described Left magnetic isolation plate (15) and right magnetic isolation plate (13) are cyclic annular iron plate structure;The left magnetic isolation plate (15) and the housing forward end lid (2) Between form the first wind chamber (3), form the second wind chamber (7) between the right magnetic isolation plate (13) and the housing rear end lid (11);
Close to the side of the first wind chamber (3), circumferentially array distribution has the first air agitation blade to the left magnetic isolation plate (15) (16);The right magnetic isolation plate (13), which is provided with circumferentially array distribution close to the side of the second wind chamber (7), the second air Disturb blade.
2. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Owner's axis (14) by first bearing (17) and second bearing (10) respectively with the housing forward end lid (2) and housing rear end lid (11) concentric rotation connection;And the output end (28) of the electric machine main shaft (14) is from the front-axle hole of the housing forward end lid (2) (18) concentric to be pierced by.
3. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Left magnetic isolation plate (15) position of owner's axis (14), which is provided with, limits the shaft shoulder (21), described in the limit shaft shoulder (21) press Inner ring (20) left side of left magnetic isolation plate (15);
The axial wall of right magnetic isolation plate (13) position of the electric machine main shaft (14) is screw thread axial wall (23), the screw thread axial wall (23) it is provided on locking nut (22), locking nut (22) locking connects the right magnetic isolation plate (13).
4. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity The shell wall of motivation shell (5) is internally provided with several bar shaped cooling water channels (29);The length direction of each cooling water channel (29) It is parallel with the axis direction of the motor casing (5), and each cooling water channel (29) is along the axis of the motor casing (5) Circumferentially array is uniformly distributed for line;
Several cooling water channels (29) include a water inlet cooling water channel (29.1), a water outlet cooling water channel (29.2) and if Dry transition cooling water channel (29.3);It wherein intakes cooling water channel (29.1) and water outlet cooling water channel (29.2) is adjacent water channel;
One end of water outlet cooling water channel (29.2) is provided with apopore (31), and (29.2 far from apopore for water outlet cooling water channel (31) one end is connected to transition cooling water channel (29.3) adjacent thereto by conductive channel (40);The water inlet cooling water channel (29.1) one end is provided with inlet opening (32), and the described one end of water inlet cooling water channel (29.1) far from the inlet opening (32) is logical It crosses conductive channel (40) and is connected to transition cooling water channel (29.3) adjacent thereto;
It is interconnected between per adjacent two transition cooling water channel (29.3) by a conductive channel (40), and per adjacent two conducting Channel (40) is located at transition cooling water channel (29.3) both ends being connected to jointly.
5. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is each described The side array protrusion of close motor casing (5) inner wall of cooling water channel (29) is provided with several bar shaped radiation tooths (30), Each bar shaped radiation tooth (30) both ends extend to corresponding cooling water channel (29) both ends.
6. a kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include One end of water supply connector (44) and water outlet connector (43), the water supply connector (44) and water outlet connector (43) be respectively communicated with connect into Water hole (32) and apopore (31);The other end of the water supply connector (44) and water outlet connector (43) is respectively communicated with water inlet pipe and goes out Water pipe.
CN201810689015.1A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor Pending CN108847751A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810689015.1A CN108847751A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810689015.1A CN108847751A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108847751A true CN108847751A (en) 2018-11-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810689015.1A Pending CN108847751A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of air cooling system of new-energy automobile driving motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108847751A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113949199A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-01-18 江苏庆泉泵业有限公司 Heat dissipation protection device of motor

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1179880A2 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-13 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Dynamo-electric machine
JP2004320974A (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-11-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Stator cooling structure
CN1805249A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-19 王春 Intelligent permanent magnet generator
CN101621224A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-06 东莞洲亮通讯科技有限公司 Coaxial inner-outer coil electric motor
CN103144993A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-12 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Temporary storage device for laminated dielectric
CN204046321U (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-12-24 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 With the automobile current generator of baffler
CN106899134A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 Composite cooling motor
CN208558998U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-01 苏州索尔达动力科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic isolation plate structure of novel new-energy automobile driving motor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1179880A2 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-13 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Dynamo-electric machine
JP2004320974A (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-11-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Stator cooling structure
CN1805249A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-19 王春 Intelligent permanent magnet generator
CN101621224A (en) * 2009-08-03 2010-01-06 东莞洲亮通讯科技有限公司 Coaxial inner-outer coil electric motor
CN103144993A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-12 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Temporary storage device for laminated dielectric
CN204046321U (en) * 2014-01-11 2014-12-24 温州艾克生汽车电器有限公司 With the automobile current generator of baffler
CN106899134A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 Composite cooling motor
CN208558998U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-01 苏州索尔达动力科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic isolation plate structure of novel new-energy automobile driving motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113949199A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-01-18 江苏庆泉泵业有限公司 Heat dissipation protection device of motor

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