Electromagnet coil skeleton
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coil frameworks, in particular to an electromagnet coil framework.
Background
The electromagnet mainly comprises a coil, an iron core and an armature, wherein the iron core is generally static, the coil is arranged on the iron core, after the coil is electrified, the iron core and the armature are magnetized to form two magnets with opposite polarities, so that the armature moves in a reciprocating mode, an electromagnet coil framework is used for winding the coil and comprises a coil framework body with a central hole, radial convex rings are respectively arranged at two ends of the coil framework body, after the electromagnet is assembled, the radial convex rings at two ends of the coil framework are respectively in tight fit with an electromagnet shell and are sealed, and sealing rings are respectively arranged between the end faces of the radial convex rings at two ends of the coil framework and the inner end faces of the shell.
The existing electromagnet coil framework has many defects, the electromagnetic valve is widely applied to various valves in a hydraulic system of mechanical equipment, after long-term use, when a sealing ring is aged, impurity water under complex environment flows into a coil from a gap between the framework and a shell, the impurity water can directly cause coil short circuit, thus the whole hydraulic system is paralyzed, the protection level is lower, the winding of the existing electromagnet coil framework is more troublesome, the confusion is easy, the whole equipment is easy to occur accidents when in use, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an electromagnet coil framework.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an electro-magnet coil skeleton, includes the coil skeleton main part, the shape structure of coil skeleton main part sets up to cylindrical drum structure, the vertical even fixedly connected with of surface of coil skeleton main part is a plurality of rectangular, a plurality of the surface of rectangular is all evenly offered a plurality of wire winding mouths, the lower fixed surface of coil skeleton main part is connected with the bottom connecting plate, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of bottom connecting plate two first fixed plates, two the inside of first fixed plate is kept away from the lateral wall of bottom connecting plate and is offered first hydrophobic groove, two the equal fixedly connected with of upper surface of first fixed plate is first waterproof plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with first closing plate of first closing plate and the fixed connection of bottom connecting plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with top connecting plate of coil skeleton main part, the lateral wall fixedly connected with two second fixed plates of top connecting plate, two the inside of second fixed plate is kept away from the lateral wall of top connecting plate has been offered the second basin, two the lower surface fixedly connected with second waterproof plate of second fixed plate, the second waterproof plate is connected with coil skeleton and the outer surface of coil, the coil is kept away from the side of coil main part is connected with the top connecting plate.
Preferably, the horizontal notch of the first water-repellent tank is communicated with the side wall of the first fixed plate far away from the bottom connecting plate, the upper end notch of the first water-repellent tank penetrates through the side wall of the first fixed plate and is communicated with the first waterproof plate, and the two lower end notches of the first water-repellent tank are communicated with the lower surface of the first fixed plate.
Preferably, the notch at the upper end of the second water-draining groove is communicated with the upper surface of the second fixing plate, the horizontal notch of the second water-draining groove is communicated with the side wall, away from the top connecting plate, of the second fixing plate, and the notch at the lower end of the second water-draining groove penetrates through the lower surface of the second fixing plate and is communicated with the second waterproof plate.
Preferably, the size of the winding openings is matched with the size of the electromagnet coil.
Preferably, the shape structure of the bottom connecting plate is a T-shaped structure.
Preferably, a protecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the electromagnet coil, of the side wall of the outer shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the outer shell is firmly installed and integrally assembled, when the device is used for a long time, impurity water under complex environment flows into the coil from a gap between the framework and the shell, and flows into the first water drain groove in the first fixing plate and the second water drain groove in the second fixing plate when flowing into the coil, the upper end notch, the horizontal notch and the lower end notch of the first water drain groove are respectively communicated with different devices, so that water is not easy to flow into the coil, and by arranging the first waterproof plate and the first sealing plate, the entry of the impurity water is further reduced, the upper end notch, the horizontal notch and the lower end notch of the second water drain groove are also respectively communicated with different devices, the second waterproof plate and the second sealing plate avoid the inflow of water, the coil is prevented from being short-circuited, the whole hydraulic system is prevented from being paralyzed, and the protection level is improved.
2. When the electromagnetic coil winding device is used, the electromagnetic coil is regularly and orderly wound on the outer surface of the coil framework main body through the winding opening, disorder of the electromagnetic coil is avoided through the winding opening and the strip, winding is simple and quick, space is saved, accidents are avoided when the whole electromagnetic coil winding device is used, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnet coil bobbin according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembled electromagnet coil bobbin according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A of an electromagnet coil bobbin according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a position B of an electromagnet coil bobbin according to the present invention.
In the figure: the coil framework comprises a coil framework main body 1, a strip 2, a winding opening 3, a first fixing plate 4, a bottom connecting plate 5, a top connecting plate 6, a second fixing plate 7, an electromagnet coil 8, a shell 9, a first water drain tank 10, a first waterproof plate 11, a first sealing plate 12, a second waterproof plate 13, a second sealing plate 14, a second water drain tank 15 and a protective sleeve 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an electromagnet coil skeleton, including coil skeleton main part 1, coil skeleton main part 1's shape structure sets up to cylindrical tube structure, coil skeleton main part 1's surface vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of rectangular 2, a plurality of wire winding mouth 3 have all been evenly seted up on a plurality of rectangular 2's surface, coil skeleton main part 1's lower fixed surface is connected with bottom connecting plate 5, bottom connecting plate 5's lateral wall fixedly connected with two first fixed plates 4, first hydrophobic groove 10 has been seted up to bottom connecting plate 5's lateral wall in two inside of first fixed plates 4, two first fixed plate 4's upper surface all fixedly connected with first waterproof board 11, first waterproof board 11's upper surface fixedly connected with first closing plate 12, first closing plate 12's upper surface and bottom connecting plate 5's fixed connection, coil skeleton main part 1's upper surface fixedly connected with top connecting plate 6, top connecting plate 6's lateral wall fixedly connected with two second fixed plates 7, top connecting plate 6's lateral wall is kept away from in the inside, second hydrophobic groove 15 has been seted up to two second fixed plate 7's inside, two waterproof board 13 of second fixed plate 7 are connected with first waterproof board 11, coil skeleton 12 is connected with coil main part 1's outer surface is kept away from to coil main part 1, coil main part 1's outer surface is connected with coil main part 8, coil main part 1 is kept away from to the side surface through winding top connecting plate 13, coil main part is connected with coil main part 8.
The horizontal notch of first hydrophobic groove 10 and the lateral wall intercommunication that bottom connecting plate 5 was kept away from to first fixed plate 4, the upper end notch of first hydrophobic groove 10 runs through the lateral wall of first fixed plate 4 and communicates with first waterproof board 11, the lower surface intercommunication of first fixed plate 4 is all passed through to two lower extreme notches of first hydrophobic groove 10, the upper end notch of second hydrophobic groove 15 and the upper surface intercommunication of second fixed plate 7, the lateral wall intercommunication that top connecting plate 6 was kept away from to second fixed plate 7 and the horizontal notch of second hydrophobic groove 15, the lower extreme notch of second hydrophobic groove 15 runs through the lower surface of second fixed plate 7 and communicates with second waterproof board 13, the size of a plurality of wire winding mouths 3 and electromagnet coil's size phase-match, the shape structure of bottom connecting plate 5 is T font structure, one side that electromagnet coil 8 was kept away from to the lateral wall of shell body 9 is fixedly connected with lag 16.
Working principle: during the use, with electromagnet coil through wire winding mouth 3 regular, neat winding to the surface of coil skeleton main part 1, through setting up wire winding mouth 3 and rectangular 2, avoid electromagnet coil to be disordered, wire winding is simpler swiftly, practice thrift the space, avoid equipment whole to take place the accident easily in the use, reduce the potential safety hazard, then install shell body 9 firmly, whole assembly is accomplished, when using for a long time, the impurity water under the environment complicacy can follow the gap inflow coil between skeleton and the casing, in flowing into the second hydrophobic groove 15 of the inside first hydrophobic groove 10 of first fixed plate 4 and the inside of second fixed plate 7 earlier, the upper end notch of first hydrophobic groove 10, horizontal notch and lower extreme slot communicate different devices respectively, make water be difficult to flow to the inside of coil, moreover through setting up first waterproof plate 11 and first closing plate 12, the upper end notch of second hydrophobic groove 15, horizontal notch and lower extreme slot communicate different devices respectively, second waterproof plate 13 and second closing plate 14 inflow coil, the whole hydraulic system of avoiding the hydraulic pressure level of avoiding is paralyzing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.