CN108842971A - Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure - Google Patents

Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108842971A
CN108842971A CN201810898746.7A CN201810898746A CN108842971A CN 108842971 A CN108842971 A CN 108842971A CN 201810898746 A CN201810898746 A CN 201810898746A CN 108842971 A CN108842971 A CN 108842971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
frame
insulation
window
preservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810898746.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳陟雄
毛杰
禹群
杨帅
张轶伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Xiu Wo Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Xiu Wo Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Xiu Wo Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Xiu Wo Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810898746.7A priority Critical patent/CN108842971A/en
Publication of CN108842971A publication Critical patent/CN108842971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the heat-insulation and heat-preservation windows in a kind of frame-type dome building structure, are made of window frame and coating.The method have the characteristics that each component of window is designed according to the requirement of insulation, technical requirement is realized.Window frame includes that the opening frame and fixed frame to be formed are connected with rod piece, and opening frame and fixed frame are fixedly connected by opening and closing devices such as hinges.It is so that window frame is overcome the problems, such as that metal material is thermally conductive fast in the prior art, the coating on window is fixed on opening frame with thermal insulation structure in window frame.The present invention by by window frame designs at heat-insulated structure, cooperation to build the heat insulating function of other component, reduce in building with outside building between heat exchanges, have the function that heat-insulation and heat-preservation.

Description

Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame-type building structure fields, and in particular to the heat-insulated guarantor in a kind of frame-type dome building structure Warm window.
Background technique
Leading to common frame type glass window in the prior art, is generally adopted by conventional aluminium or iron part, heat transfer is fast, It is unfavorable for heat-insulation and heat-preservation, especially in tower structure building, the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of window is required more, for anti-droplet Requirement it is also relatively high, and in the prior art or design, not using this structure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is bad for frame-type window heat insulation and preservation effect in the prior art, as the skill in heat-insulation and heat-preservation building The problem of art short slab, discloses the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure, is made of window frame and coating. The method have the characteristics that each component of window is designed according to the requirement of insulation, technical want is realized It asks.It is characterized in that window frame includes connecting the opening frame and fixed frame to be formed with rod piece, opening frame and fixed frame are to pass through hinge Equal opening and closing devices are fixedly connected.As needed, opening frame can have the function of window with relatively fixed frame carry out activity opening Energy;And fixed frame is fixed in the main structure of frame-type dome building.It in window frame is made with thermal insulation structure Window frame overcomes the problems, such as that metal material is thermally conductive fast in the prior art, and the coating on window is fixed on opening frame.The present invention is logical It crosses window frame designs into heat-insulated structure, cooperates to build the heat insulating function of other component, reduce between in building and outside building Heat exchange, have the function that heat-insulation and heat-preservation.Meanwhile the material of coating selection on, can choose extraordinary hollow glass, Extraordinary toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass, other glass, force-bearing plate, acrylic board, sunlight board, aluminium-plastic panel, other hard that can be used for covering Material.
Preferably, thermal insulation structure is that heat-insulation and heat-preservation film is provided between opening frame and fixed frame.This knot Structure can reduce the heat exchange between opening frame and fixed frame.
Preferably, at the edge of opening frame and the corresponding edge placement of fixed frame, also there is sealing strip.It is this to limit The relative flow of air processed reduces the temperature exchange of indoor and outdoor.
Preferably, opening frame, the rod piece on fixed frame can use bridge cutoff structure.Using the rod piece of bridge cutoff structure, The heat transfer that metal rod can preferably be reduced, enhances the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
It preferably, further include press strip for fixing coating, press strip is fixed on opening frame.Press strip also can be made Bridge cut-off.The effect of press strip is that window is made to have better airtightness, has better protective effect simultaneously for coating.
Preferably, there is sealing strip between press strip and coating.The effect of sealing strip is to fill coating and press strip Between the gap that occurs, play the role of waterproof and dustproof, reduce air flowing.
Preferably, coating is heat-insulating heat-preserving material.
Preferably, coating is extraordinary hollow glass, and extraordinary hollow glass is integrally formed design, outside faced chamber To towards being followed successively by special glass, vacuum cavity, several layers tempered glass on indoor direction, between this several layers tempered glass It is bonded by film.Design in this way primarily to extraordinary hollow glass is made to adapt to the climate requirements of building location, The problem of realizing insulation, anti-droplet occurs.
Preferably, it between opening frame and fixed frame, is attached by hinge.Hinge is mounted on to a line of window frame On, make that unlatching can be freely rotated between opening frame and fixed frame.Window frame if it is the window of triangle, other two sides is It is rotated as opening frame is freely rotated relative to fixed frame, it can be according to design requirement, between opening frame and fixed frame Design the structure of lock.
Preferably, electric remote control window opener is provided between opening frame and fixed frame.Meanwhile the present invention can also be solid The fly net that stainless steel wire or other materials are installed in frame indoor surface is determined, in this way it is prevented that mosquito is built into (fly or climb) It builds inside object.
Preferably, the rod piece of press strip, opening frame or/and fixed frame is bridge cutoff structure.This bridge cutoff structure, equally can be with Play the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.Similar design can also be utilizes the rod piece with hollow cavity on the rod piece of fixed frame, It is provided with phase-change material on hollow cavity, using the storage of phase-change material and the function of release heat, reaches heat-insulation and heat-preservation Effect.
The present invention compared with the existing technology the advantages of be:1, heat-insulation and heat-preservation;2, it does not haze, without droplet dew;3, waterproof performance It is good;4, Remote Control Automatic folding;5, mosquito proof;6, beautiful, it combines together with whole.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, will simply be situated between to attached drawing needed in embodiment description below It continues.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the description to the embodiment of the present invention, for ordinary skill For personnel, without any creative labor, simple deformation or title can also be carried out according to technical solution Variation, or customary means is taken, goal of the invention also may be implemented.
Fig. 1:The window frame schematic cross-section of heat-insulation and heat-preservation window
Fig. 2:Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window perspective view
Fig. 3:Common press strip schematic cross-section
Fig. 4:The structural schematic diagram of coating
Fig. 5:Sealing strip schematic diagram between opening frame and fixed frame
Fig. 6:Opening frame is the rod schematic representation of bridge cutoff structure
Fig. 7:Opening frame and press strip are the schematic diagram of bridge cutoff structure
Fig. 8:The rod schematic representation of non-bridge cutoff structure
Fig. 9, Figure 10:Opening frame and fixed frame are the schematic diagram of bridge cutoff structure
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, following embodiment be explanation of the invention and The invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Following several embodiments are the windows of other polygons by taking the window of structure triangular in shape as an example, can be with It is designed according to the practical structures of building needs.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiment discloses the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure, windows The entirety at family structure triangular in shape, is made of window frame and coating 3, and window frame includes connecting the opening frame 1 to be formed with rod piece and consolidating Determine frame 2, as discussed in the summary of the invention section, opening frame 1 and fixed frame 2 are attached by hinge 4, the location of hinge It is the side in triangular structure close to top, the link position on the both sides of hinge 4 relatively flexibly, for example can be connected to opening frame 1 and fixed frame 2 outside on.Window frame has thermal insulation structure, i.e., heat-insulation and heat-preservation is provided between opening frame and fixed frame Film 5, the corresponding edge placement in edge and fixed frame of opening frame, the rotary shaft one both having been connect close to opening frame 1 with fixed frame 2 Side and separate rotary shaft side, all have sealing strip 6, the sectional view of sealing strip 6 as shown in figure 5, can reduce air in this way Convection current, further strengthen the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.Sealing strip 6 is carried out by way of deck is arranged on corresponding rod piece It is fixedly connected.Coating is fixed on the opening frame in the present invention, using extraordinary hollow glass, as shown in figure 4, this Kind of glass outside faced chamber to towards being followed successively by special glass, vacuum cavity, tempered glass, film, steel on indoor direction Change glass, the specification of these compositions is successively 5mm, 15mm, 3mm, 1.52mm, 3mm.It is engaged in extraordinary hollow glass with opening frame Position also there is heat-insulation and heat-preservation film 5, it is heat-insulated between the heat-insulation and heat-preservation film 5 and opening frame and fixed frame of the portion Heat preservation film is compared, and the effect of heat-insulation and heat-preservation has equally been played.
In the outside of opening frame, there are also the press strips 7 for fixing coating, and as shown in fig. 1, press strip 7 is bridge cutoff structure , this double-layer thermal-insulation structure makes window play better thermal insulation function.Press strip, opening frame were by making Cheng Zhong is just provided with the clamping structure being mutually matched, and can cleverly be connected together.Meanwhile between press strip and coating, Also sealing strip 6.The material of sealing strip is rubber strip, and wherein the part of side is squeezed and deformed by press strip, makes the portion with sealing strip Position can prevent dust, rainwater from entering building here, while can also reduce the convection current of air.In addition to opening frame and fixation The side of connection between frame is attached by hinge 4, other two sides do not fill hinge 4, facilitates free-open-close.
Electric remote control window opener is provided between opening frame and fixed frame, for controlling the switch of opening frame, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, what it is positioned at window frame medium position is electric remote control window opener.Meanwhile electric remote control window opener is located at openable windows and fixed frame On two cross bars, reinforcing can be played the role of.Especially it is being located at building by the window of top position, using electronic distant Control window opener seems unusual necessity.
The specific manufacturing process of the present embodiment is as follows:1, according to window specification in architectural design, by opening frame, fixed frame Rod piece blanking, corner cut, it is ensured that three sides and be formed by angle and meet design requirement.2, formed three rod pieces with aluminium weldering three A fillet welding jail, it is ensured that it is securely and water-tight, glue is stamped again in privileged sites, it is ensured that perfectly safe.3, extraordinary hollow glass is consolidated It is scheduled on opening frame, the first-class press strip with sealing strip.4, hinge is mounted on to the upper edge of opening frame and fixed frame, is formed it into Outstanding window opening and closing mode.4, the cavity accumbency of electric remote control window opener is mounted on to the intermediate position of fixed frame, window opener both ends are used Special corner brace is fixed on the inside of two bevel edges of fixed frame, the cross bar of one with hinge level is installed on opening frame, by window opener It is fixed thereon at the top of chain.5, whole window is placed on dome building framework, fixed frame is quarreled with skeleton and is fixed.6, Stainless steel fly net is installed in fixed frame indoor surface.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment relative to embodiment 1 the difference is that, press strip in the present embodiment does not have bridge cutoff structure, such as Shown in Fig. 3.
The present embodiment uses the press strip of ordinary construction, can be only by the heat-insulation and heat-preservation between opening frame 1 and fixed frame Film 5 and, the heat-insulation and heat-preservation film 5 between coating 3 and fixed frame 2, realize goal of the invention.Meanwhile the present embodiment may be used also To save the cost of manufacture of profile.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with embodiment 1 the difference lies in that being provided with fly net on fixed frame.Specific method be firstly, One card slot is installed on fixed frame, the connection of card slot and fixed frame can pass through the forms such as screw or glue.Fly net is stretched tight It is tightly covered on the insect-proof screen window frame of several card slots formation.Press strip is buckled, fly net is tensed, tightens its entirety.Finally, subtracting Fall exposed portion outside press strip.Above-mentioned is screen window insect prevention function.The card slot of fly net also has the function of wire box.In neighbouring windowing At device power supply line port, block a small sircle hole, put on guard circle, the power supply line of window opener is passed through into guard circle, is hidden in card slot, Portal out from another card slot again, imports in skeleton hidden line slot, extend at power outlet.Keep entire electric wire equal In hidden state, it is ensured that overall beautiful.
Be below about by opening frame, fixed frame member design at bridge cutoff structure some embodiments.
Embodiment 4
As shown in fig. 6, the rod piece for forming opening frame in the present embodiment is bridge cutoff structure, press strip is the pressure of non-bridge cutoff structure Item.Meanwhile between fixed frame rod piece and opening frame rod piece, still there is heat-insulation and heat-preservation film 5.
Embodiment 5
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment other than heat-insulation and heat-preservation film 5, press strip are normally set using bridge cutoff structure, together When will on the rod piece of opening frame use bridge cutoff structure.
Embodiment 6
As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 the difference lies in that press strip uses non-bridge cutoff structure, meanwhile, opening It opens frame and connect rotary shaft side with fixed frame, be not provided with sealing strip 6, work can be reduced in the processing of fixed frame rod piece in this way Sequence, and actually still it is able to maintain good heat insulation and preservation effect.
Embodiment 7
As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment is the rod piece pattern of in addition a heat-insulation and heat-preservation window opening frame 1 and fixed frame 2, figure Also there is hinge 4, two pages of hinge 4 are separately mounted on the outside of link position rod piece, and Figure 10 is non-connection position in 9 It sets, the schematic diagram of opening frame 1 and the mutual position of 2 rod piece of fixed frame.The rod piece of fixed frame 2 and opening frame 1 is all bridge cut-off knot Structure, the sealing strip 61 of both rod piece junctions and the shape of sealing strip 6 of other positions are different, but its function of playing is one It causes, the exchange of inside and outside heat during window is closed can be prevented.Sealing strip 61 has preferable plasticity, passes through It is provided with the mode of deck on rod piece and rod piece is connected, be capable of fixing sealing strip on rod piece in this way.Sealing strip 61 is cut Face is circle, and flattening deformation when closure increases sealing surface, and flat bounces rounded naturally when folding.Fixed frame 2 and opening frame There is a sealing strip 61 on 1, it is either heat-insulated or prevent waterborne, it is respectively formed twice defence line, realizes duplicate protection.The present embodiment In, hinge 4 and press strip 7 can be fixed by screw.
Above several embodiments all introduce the mutual position of that side rod part that opening frame is connect with fixed frame Set relationship.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as In protection scope of the present invention.Although the present invention discloses as above its protection being not intended to limit the invention with embodiment Range, any technical staff for being familiar with this technology in made variation without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and retouch, It is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure, which is characterized in that be made of window frame and coating, institute The window frame stated has thermal insulation structure, and including the opening frame and fixed frame being made of rod piece, the coating is fixed on institute On the opening frame stated.
2. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Thermal insulation structure be that heat-insulation and heat-preservation film is provided between opening frame and fixed frame.
3. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described The rod piece for forming opening frame and/or fixed frame is bridge cutoff structure.
4. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, feature exist In further including the press strip for fixing coating, the press strip is fixed on the rod piece of opening frame.
5. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in institute Between the press strip and coating stated or/and,
In the corresponding rod piece edge placement in the rod piece edge and fixed frame of the opening frame, there is sealing strip.
6. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Coating be heat-insulating heat-preserving material.
7. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described Coating be extraordinary hollow glass, from outside to inside be followed successively by special glass, vacuum cavity, several layers tempered glass, it is described It is bonded between several layers tempered glass by film.
8. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in institute It states on fixed frame, multi-functional fly net is installed.
9. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Opening frame and fixed frame between, be attached by hinge.
10. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in a kind of frame-type dome building structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Electric remote control window opener is provided between the opening frame and fixed frame stated.
CN201810898746.7A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure Pending CN108842971A (en)

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CN201810898746.7A CN108842971A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure

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CN108842971A true CN108842971A (en) 2018-11-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202866143U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-10 熊诗财 Bridge-cut-off type skylight
CN103437684A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-11 浙江雅德居节能环保门窗有限公司 Built-in louver broken bridge aluminum window
CN204826197U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-12-02 吴进 Spherical room
CN106246047A (en) * 2016-10-17 2016-12-21 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 A kind of Passive low-energy building doors and windows
KR20170049947A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-11 박성호 Dome House Having Windows And Door
US20170298620A1 (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-10-19 Weiping Yu Structure for blocking heat transfer through thermal bridge of curtain wall building
CN209413152U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-09-20 杭州秀沃农业科技有限公司 A kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202866143U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-10 熊诗财 Bridge-cut-off type skylight
CN103437684A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-11 浙江雅德居节能环保门窗有限公司 Built-in louver broken bridge aluminum window
CN204826197U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-12-02 吴进 Spherical room
KR20170049947A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-11 박성호 Dome House Having Windows And Door
US20170298620A1 (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-10-19 Weiping Yu Structure for blocking heat transfer through thermal bridge of curtain wall building
CN106246047A (en) * 2016-10-17 2016-12-21 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 A kind of Passive low-energy building doors and windows
CN209413152U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-09-20 杭州秀沃农业科技有限公司 A kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation window in frame-type dome building structure

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Application publication date: 20181120