CN108842853A - A kind of captation of desert area - Google Patents

A kind of captation of desert area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108842853A
CN108842853A CN201810750942.XA CN201810750942A CN108842853A CN 108842853 A CN108842853 A CN 108842853A CN 201810750942 A CN201810750942 A CN 201810750942A CN 108842853 A CN108842853 A CN 108842853A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filler
table surface
round table
truncated cone
captation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810750942.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙梦颖
马建锋
王晋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201810750942.XA priority Critical patent/CN108842853A/en
Publication of CN108842853A publication Critical patent/CN108842853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of captations of desert area, including:Truncated cone-shaped staving, size round table surface are arranged horizontally at the both ends of staving, are respectively equipped with the first opening and tap in the upper and lower part of big round table surface;It is equipped with the second opening at the center of small round table surface, close to the connecting tube of one end of small round table surface setting vertically downward, one end of connecting tube pivot bush unit support rod, the other end of support rod is fixed on ground;The tree-like filler being made of hydrophobic trunk filler and hydrophilic leaf filler is equipped in truncated cone-shaped staving.The captation of desert area of the invention can not only collect the moisture in air, but also can accumulate by cleverly designing, easy to use, simple light and handy.

Description

A kind of captation of desert area
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of captations, are specifically related to a kind of captation of desert area.
Background technique
The people for travelling or working in desert, the problem of encountering water shortage, desert is dry and wind is big, a large amount of after water evaporation Vapor concentrates in air, but cannot be utilized.Equally, this is also to cause in desert that plant is rare and plantation survival rate is low Main cause.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of captation of desert area, it can be by institute in air Aqueous segregation junction is got off, and water source use is made for.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of captation of desert area, including:Truncated cone-shaped staving, wherein
The size round table surface of the truncated cone-shaped staving is arranged horizontally at the both ends of the truncated cone-shaped staving, described The top of big round table surface is equipped with the first opening, is equipped with tap in the lower part of the big round table surface;In the small round table surface The heart is equipped with the second opening, close to the connecting tube of one end of small round table surface setting vertically downward, the connecting tube pivot bush unit The other end of one end of support rod, the support rod is fixed on ground;
Tree-like filler is equipped in the truncated cone-shaped staving, the tree-like filler is by hydrophobic trunk filler and hydrophilic leaf filler It constitutes.
In preferred technical solution, the hydrophobic trunk filler uses carbonaceous material or siliceous material.
In preferred technical solution, the hydrophilic leaf filler uses hydrophilic fiber material.
In preferred technical solution, first opening is circular open.
In preferred technical solution, second opening is circular open.
The captation of above-mentioned desert area use process is as follows:
After support rod is fixed on ground, due to support rod and connecting tube pivot bush unit, truncated cone-shaped staving can be with support Bar is that axis is rotated, and therefore, when blowing air over, truncated cone-shaped staving can be rotated with wind, in this way, roundlet of the wind from truncated cone-shaped staving The second opening being arranged on table top enters the hydrophilic leaf filler contact in truncated cone-shaped staving and on tree-like filler, hydrophilic leaf Filler can capture the small water droplet in air-flow because of its hydrophilic properties, and be accumulated in hydrophilic leaf filler surface, work as accumulation Water it is enough, then flowed down rapidly along hydrophobic trunk filler, collect in the bottom of truncated cone-shaped staving, when needing to take water, beaten It is provided with the tap of the lower part of big round table surface, can fetch water use;And air is set from the big round table surface of truncated cone-shaped staving again The the first opening outflow set.The device is particularly suitable for trapping moisture when desert area nocturnal temperature reduces.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
The captation of desert area of the present invention can not only collect the moisture in air, but also can by cleverly designing It is easy to use to accumulate, it is simple light and handy.
These and other objects of the invention, feature and advantage, by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims are obtained To fully demonstrate, and can be achieved by means, device and the their combination specially pointed out in appended claims.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the captation of desert area of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of truncated cone-shaped staving 1 in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, detailed description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, to be more clearly understood that skill of the invention Art content.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in a specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of captation of desert area, including: Truncated cone-shaped staving 1, wherein
The size round table surface of truncated cone-shaped staving 1 is arranged horizontally at the both ends of truncated cone-shaped staving 1, in big round table surface Top is equipped with the first opening 4, and the lower part in big round table surface is equipped with tap 9;The second opening is equipped at the center of small round table surface 3, close to the connecting tube 8 of one end of small round table surface setting vertically downward, one end of 8 pivot bush unit support rod 2 of connecting tube, support rod 2 other end is fixed on ground;
Tree-like filler 5 is equipped in truncated cone-shaped staving 1, tree-like filler 5 is by hydrophobic trunk filler 7 and hydrophilic 6 structure of leaf filler At.
The captation of above-mentioned desert area use process is as follows:
After support rod 2 is fixed on ground, due to support rod 2 and 8 pivot bush unit of connecting tube, truncated cone-shaped staving 1 can be with Support rod 2 is that axis is rotated, and therefore, when blowing air over, truncated cone-shaped staving 1 can be rotated with wind, in this way, wind is from truncated cone-shaped staving The hydrophilic leaf filler 6 that the second opening 3 being arranged in 1 small round table surface enters in truncated cone-shaped staving 1 and on tree-like filler 5 connects Touching, hydrophilic leaf filler 6 can capture the small water droplet in air-flow because of its hydrophilic properties, and be accumulated in hydrophilic leaf filler 6 surfaces are then flowed down rapidly along hydrophobic trunk filler 7, collect in the bottom of truncated cone-shaped staving 1 when the water of accumulation is enough, are needed When taking water, the tap 9 for being located at the lower part of big round table surface is opened, can fetch water use;And air is again from truncated cone-shaped staving 1 Big round table surface on be arranged first opening 4 outflow.Since 1 internal cavities volume of truncated cone-shaped staving is larger, air is in truncated cone-shaped The air velocity of 1 internal cavities of staving slows down, and the small water droplet and water wetted material in air-flow have sufficient time of contact and condense into Water.The device is particularly suitable for trapping moisture when desert area nocturnal temperature reduces.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the hydrophobic trunk filler can be using commercially available normal in above-described embodiment Hydrophobic material is seen, for example, by using carbonaceous material or siliceous material.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the hydrophilic leaf filler can be using commercially available normal in above-described embodiment Water wetted material is seen, for example, by using hydrophilic fiber material.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the shape of first opening is unlimited, in above-described embodiment for processing side Just, preferably circular opening.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the shape of second opening is unlimited, in above-described embodiment for processing side Just, preferably circular opening.
As it can be seen that the captation of above-mentioned desert area can both collect the moisture in air by cleverly designing, It can accumulate again, it is easy to use, it is simple light and handy.Both can be used for desert area generally to catchment, with can be used for desert The auxiliary of area's plant culture pours tool.
It can be seen that the purpose of the present invention completely and is effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention It is shown and is illustrated in embodiment, without departing substantially from the principle, embodiment can make any modification.Institute With present invention comprises all variant embodiments based on claim spirit and scope of the claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of captation of desert area, which is characterized in that including:Truncated cone-shaped staving, wherein
The size round table surface of the truncated cone-shaped staving is arranged horizontally at the both ends of the truncated cone-shaped staving, in the great circle The top of table top is equipped with the first opening, is equipped with tap in the lower part of the big round table surface;It is set at the center of the small round table surface There is the second opening, close to the connecting tube of one end of small round table surface setting vertically downward, the connecting tube pivot bush unit support The other end of one end of bar, the support rod is fixed on ground;
Tree-like filler is equipped in the truncated cone-shaped staving, the tree-like filler is by hydrophobic trunk filler and hydrophilic leaf filler structure At.
2. the captation of desert area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrophobic trunk filler uses carbon Material or siliceous material.
3. the captation of desert area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrophilic leaf filler is using parent Water cellulose material.
4. the captation of desert area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first opening is opened for circle Mouthful.
5. the captation of desert area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second opening is opened for circle Mouthful.
CN201810750942.XA 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of captation of desert area Pending CN108842853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810750942.XA CN108842853A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of captation of desert area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810750942.XA CN108842853A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of captation of desert area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108842853A true CN108842853A (en) 2018-11-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810750942.XA Pending CN108842853A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of captation of desert area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108842853A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485509A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-22 苏州科技大学 A kind of bionical water fetching device for desert water-deficient area

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DE102006029658A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Alexander Irlin Artificial tree for external growth for collecting ground water, has roots implemented as spatially porous set with opening in center, and trunk implemented as tube, where tube is filled with material and is connected with collectors
CN104060648A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-09-24 王晓霖 Air water generator
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CN105960494A (en) * 2013-07-10 2016-09-21 梅林投资管理私人有限公司 Apparatus and system for producing potable water from air
CN106284509A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 苏州科技大学 A kind of fresh water collecting device on high salt high heat island, the wet South Sea
CN106592693A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 天津兴科启智科技发展有限公司 Air water-making device with evaporator and condensing pipeline
CN106759658A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 陈洪灿 Air captation
CN107568032A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 广西河池未来之星环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent water-collecting irrigation device
CN108029521A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-15 河海大学 A kind of automatic water collecting formula irrigation system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006029658A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Alexander Irlin Artificial tree for external growth for collecting ground water, has roots implemented as spatially porous set with opening in center, and trunk implemented as tube, where tube is filled with material and is connected with collectors
CN105960494A (en) * 2013-07-10 2016-09-21 梅林投资管理私人有限公司 Apparatus and system for producing potable water from air
CN104250987A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-31 浙江大学 Air condensation water producer
CN104060648A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-09-24 王晓霖 Air water generator
CN105536281A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 曹可欣 Air condensation apparatus used on freshwater collection device
CN205421404U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-03 三峡大学 Fresh water collecting system
CN106284509A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 苏州科技大学 A kind of fresh water collecting device on high salt high heat island, the wet South Sea
CN106592693A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 天津兴科启智科技发展有限公司 Air water-making device with evaporator and condensing pipeline
CN106759658A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 陈洪灿 Air captation
CN107568032A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 广西河池未来之星环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent water-collecting irrigation device
CN108029521A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-15 河海大学 A kind of automatic water collecting formula irrigation system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485509A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-11-22 苏州科技大学 A kind of bionical water fetching device for desert water-deficient area

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Application publication date: 20181120

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