CN108840528A - A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high - Google Patents

A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108840528A
CN108840528A CN201810786838.6A CN201810786838A CN108840528A CN 108840528 A CN108840528 A CN 108840528A CN 201810786838 A CN201810786838 A CN 201810786838A CN 108840528 A CN108840528 A CN 108840528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
pond
filter
rotary shaft
water outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810786838.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷洪玲
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810786838.6A priority Critical patent/CN108840528A/en
Publication of CN108840528A publication Critical patent/CN108840528A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of purifiers that purification efficiency is high, belong to water purification field.A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high, including water inlet pipe further include the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated, thin filtering ponds, anaerobic pond, the first anoxic pond, the second anoxic pond, aerobic tank, membrane cisterna and outlet pipe；Thin filtering ponds are vertical filter pipe, and filter screen is rotatablely connected in pipeline, and the upper end of filter screen is connected to back purge system；Cesspool is cylindrical type, middle position is provided with rotary shaft in cesspool, packing auger blade is fixedly connected in rotary shaft, multiple leakage holes are provided on packing auger blade, rotary shaft outer surface is provided with multiple holes, hole connects flocculant device by the pipeline of interior of rotating shaft, and flocculant device is set to interior of rotating shaft；Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize the degree of purification for improving sewage to the purified treatment in all directions of sewage.

Description

A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purification fields, more specifically to a kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high.
Background technique
The effect of aerobic tank is that activated sludge is allowed to carry out aerobic respiration, and organic matter is further resolved into inorganic matter, is removed The function of pollutant, it can be just micro- in this way that running, which is that other of oxygen content to be controlled and microorganism respectively need the best of condition, Biology has the carry out aerobic respiration of greatest benefit；Anaerobic Treatment is the effect using anaerobic bacteria, removes the organic matter in waste water, It is generally necessary to which the time is longer, anaerobic processes can be divided into hydrolysis stage, acidification stage and methanation stage；
Anoxic pond is with respect to the biochemical system for for anaerobic and aerobic, generally referring to dissolved oxygen control between 0.2-0.5mg/l； It, can be in the pond when there are the organic matter of a large amount of nitrate, nitrite and abundance（Area）Interior progress denitrification denitrogenation reaction.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high, including water inlet pipe further include the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated, thin filtering Pond, anaerobic pond, the first anoxic pond, the second anoxic pond, aerobic tank, membrane cisterna and outlet pipe, described water inlet pipe one end connect sewage Pond, the other end are connected to coarse filtration pond, and the aerobic tank is connected to the first anoxic pond and the second anoxic pond respectively by return pipe, It is provided with aerator below the membrane cisterna, the membrane cisterna is internally provided with medicament packet, the thin filtering ponds and anaerobism It is connected between pond by thin filter pipe；
The thin filtering ponds are vertical filter pipe, and filter screen is rotatablely connected in pipeline, and the upper end of the filter screen connects Logical back purge system, downside connect sewage pipe, electronic rotation baffle, institute are connected between the sewage pipe and thin filter pipe The entrance for the back purge system stated is arranged in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with filter device plate, The filter device plate is quarter circular arc, and the outlet of back purge system faces open device, the open device Lower section is connected to vertical pipeline, and the vertical pipeline is socketed in vertical tube, and the side of the vertical pipeline bottom end is provided with water outlet Mouthful, the lower edge of the water outlet is close to the first sealing ring of connection, it is connected with the second sealing ring above the water outlet, For first sealing ring and the second sealing ring between vertical pipeline and vertical tube, the vertical tube and water outlet are corresponding Position is provided with apopore, one end of the apopore connection water outlet inclined tube, and the other end of the water outlet inclined tube was connected to Chimney filter road, is provided with motor-driven valve on the filter pipe above the filter device plate, fixed immediately below the vertical pipeline It is connected and fixed one end of stick and spring, the other end of the spring is fixed on the bottom of vertical tube, the bottom of the vertical tube Middle is provided with switch, and the switch is electrically connected with motor-driven valve and electronic rotation baffle, and the hold-down bars is metal bar, The switch is made of electromagnet；
The cesspool is cylindrical type, and middle position is provided with rotary shaft in the cesspool, is consolidated in the rotary shaft Surely it is connected with packing auger blade, multiple leakage holes are provided on the packing auger blade, the rotary shaft outer surface is provided with more A hole, the hole connect flocculant device by the pipeline of interior of rotating shaft, and the flocculant device is set to rotary shaft It is internal.
Preferably, the coarse filtration pool surface is provided with the film made of flocculant.
Beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize to dirt The purified treatment in all directions of water improves the degree of purification of sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of membrane cisterna of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of outlet pipe of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is filter device trigger switch of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of outlet pipe of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cesspool of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of packing auger blade of the present invention.
Figure label explanation：
1, coarse filtration pond；2, thin filtering ponds；3, anaerobic pond；4, the first anoxic pond；5, the second anoxic pond；6, aerobic tank；7, membrane cisterna； 8, outlet pipe；9, filter screen；10, electronic rotation baffle；11, filter device plate；11, open device；12, vertical pipeline；14, it erects Pipe；15, water outlet；16, the first sealing ring；17, the second sealing ring；18, apopore；19, it is discharged inclined tube；20, hold-down bars；21, Spring；22, it switchs；23, rotary shaft；24, packing auger blade；25, leakage hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention；Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description；Obviously；Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention；Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention；It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
Fig. 1-7, a kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high, including water inlet pipe are please referred to, further includes the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated 1, thin filtering ponds 2, anaerobic pond 3, the first anoxic pond 4, the second anoxic pond 5, aerobic tank 6, membrane cisterna 7 and outlet pipe 8, water inlet pipe one end Connect cesspool, the other end be connected to coarse filtration pond 1, aerobic tank 6 by return pipe respectively with the first anoxic pond 4 and the second anoxic pond 5 are connected to, and are provided with aerator below membrane cisterna 7, and membrane cisterna 7 is internally provided with medicament packet, lead between thin filtering ponds 2 and anaerobic pond 3 Meticulous filter pipe connection；
Thin filtering ponds 2 are vertical filter pipe, and filter screen 9, the upper end connection backwash dress of filter screen 9 are rotatablely connected in pipeline It sets, downside connects sewage pipe, and electronic rotation baffle 10, the entrance of back purge system are connected between sewage pipe and thin filter pipe Setting is in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with filter device plate 11, and filter device plate 11 is four points One of circular arc, the outlet of back purge system face open device 12, vertical pipeline 13, vertical pipe are connected to below open device 12 Road 13 is socketed in vertical tube 14, and the side of 13 bottom end of vertical pipeline is provided with water outlet 15, and the lower edge of water outlet 15 is close to connection First sealing ring 16, the top of water outlet 15 are connected with the second sealing ring 17, and the first sealing ring 16 and the second sealing ring 17 are located at Between vertical pipeline 13 and vertical tube 14, vertical tube 14 and the corresponding position of water outlet 15 are provided with apopore 18, and apopore 18 connects One end of water inclined tube 19 is picked out, the other end of water outlet inclined tube 19 is connected to filter pipe, the filter pipe of 11 top of filter device plate On be provided with motor-driven valve, one end of hold-down bars 20 and spring 21, the other end of spring 21 are fixedly connected with immediately below vertical pipeline 13 It is fixed on the bottom of vertical tube 14, the middle of the bottom of vertical tube 14 is provided with switch 22, switch 22 and motor-driven valve and electronic rotation Baffle 10 is electrically connected, and hold-down bars 20 is metal bar, and switch 22 is made of electromagnet；
Cesspool is cylindrical type, and middle position is provided with rotary shaft 23 in cesspool, and auger leaf is fixedly connected in rotary shaft 23 Piece 24 is provided with multiple leakage holes 25 on packing auger blade 24, and 23 outer surface of rotary shaft is provided with multiple holes, and hole passes through rotary shaft 23 Internal pipeline connects flocculant device, and flocculant device is set to inside rotary shaft 23.
1 surface of coarse filtration pond is provided with the film made of flocculant.
Working principle：
Sewage in cesspool enters coarse filtration pond 1 by water inlet pipe, thus outside by the contaminant exclusion of bulky grain, then Sewage enters thin filtering ponds 2, so that the relatively fine particulate pollutant in sewage be excluded, then sewage enters anaerobic pond In 3, the anaerobic bacteria in anaerobic pond 3 removes the organic matter in waste water by hydrolysis stage, acidification stage and methanation stage, Subsequently into the first anoxic pond 4, to carry out denitrification denitrogenation reaction；Then sewage enters in the second anoxic pond 5, again Carry out denitrification denitrogenation reaction；Then into aerobic tank 6, activated sludge is allowed to carry out aerobic respiration, further organic matter point Solution enters in membrane cisterna 7 later at inorganic matter, is further purified sewage by the effect of filter membrane, and purified water is by going out Water pipe 8 is discharged, and the part of contaminated water in aerobic tank 6 is crossed return pipe and is connected to respectively with the first anoxic pond 4 and the second anoxic pond 5, thus Denitrification denitrogenation reaction repeatedly is carried out, realizes that purification is more thorough, aerator is provided with below the membrane cisterna 7, to dirt Water is aerated, and oxygen content is increased, and the water that will be discharged after filter membrane purifies passes through medicament packet, contains disinfection in medicament packet The medicament of sterilization, to make the sewage of discharge can be realized workable degree；
For sewage after flowing into thin filtering ponds, thin filtering ponds are vertical filter pipe, are rotatablely connected filter screen 9, institute in pipeline The upper end for the filter screen 9 stated is connected to back purge system, and downside connects sewage pipe, is connected with electricity between sewage pipe and thin filter pipe The entrance of dynamic butterfly 10, back purge system is arranged in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system was provided with Mount board 11 is filtered, filter device plate 11 is quarter circular arc, and this structure can reduce the dirt being attached to above to the greatest extent, because For under the impact of gravity and top water flow, dirt more in lower section is easier to be flushed away, and the outlet of back purge system faces Open device 12 is connected to vertical pipeline 13 below open device 12, and vertical pipeline 13 is socketed in vertical tube 14,13 bottom of vertical pipeline The side at end is provided with water outlet 15, and the lower edge of water outlet 15 is close to the first sealing ring 16 of connection, the top connection of water outlet 15 There is the second sealing ring 17, the first sealing ring 16 and the second sealing ring 17 are between vertical pipeline 13 and vertical tube 14,14 He of vertical tube The corresponding position of water outlet 15 is provided with apopore 18, and one end of the connection water outlet inclined tube 19 of apopore 18 is discharged inclined tube 19 The other end is connected to filter pipe, is provided with motor-driven valve on the filter pipe of 11 top of filter device plate, described is vertical One end of hold-down bars 20 and spring 21 is fixedly connected with immediately below pipeline 13, the other end of the spring 21 is fixed on vertical tube 14 Bottom, the middle of the bottom of the vertical tube 14 is provided with switch 22, the switch 22 and motor-driven valve and electronic rotation is kept off Plate 10 is electrically connected, and the hold-down bars 20 is metal bar, and the switch 22 is made of electromagnet, in open device 12 Water is more and more, and gravity is increasing, and then compressed spring 21, when hold-down bars 20 and the contact of switch 22, on the one hand controls at this time Motor-driven valve above filter pipe processed is closed, and is entering water not, meanwhile, filter screen 9 inverts, and controls electronic rotation baffle 10 rotations, so that sewage pipe is connected to, switch 22 is also a kind of electromagnet, and hold-down bars 20 is metal bar, to generate attraction, is allowed Water in vertical pipeline is lasting by water outlet 15 and the outflow of apopore 18, and when water flow is complete, spring force is greater than electricity at this time Magnetic pull, hold-down bars rise, and switch disconnects power supply, while being lost magnetic force, restore to the original state, and 10 turns of electronic rotation baffle Dynamic, sewage pipe is closed；
When sewage is in cesspool, sludge is separated by the effect of rotary shaft and packing auger blade from sewage, is twisted It is provided with leakage hole on imperial blade, reduces the dirt water content of discharge as far as possible；In addition, the pipeline of interior of rotating shaft connects wadding Solidifying device, to keep the dirt of discharge more, improves the work of following several links so that flocculant is blended in sewage Amount, to improve purification efficiency.
It is described above；It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto； Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention；According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high, including water inlet pipe, it is characterised in that：It further include the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated （1）, thin filtering ponds（2）, anaerobic pond（3）, the first anoxic pond（4）, the second anoxic pond（5）, aerobic tank（6）, membrane cisterna（7）And water outlet Pipe（8）, described water inlet pipe one end connects cesspool, other end connection coarse filtration pond（1）, the aerobic tank（6）By returning Flow tube respectively with the first anoxic pond（4）With the second anoxic pond（5）Connection, the membrane cisterna（7）Lower section is provided with aerator, institute The membrane cisterna stated（7）It is internally provided with medicament packet, the thin filtering ponds（2）And anaerobic pond（3）Between connected by thin filter pipe It connects；
The thin filtering ponds（2）For vertical filter pipe, filter screen is rotatablely connected in pipeline（9）, the filter screen（9） Upper end be connected to back purge system, downside connect sewage pipe, electronic rotation is connected between the sewage pipe and thin filter pipe Turn baffle（10）, the entrance setting of the back purge system is in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is arranged There is filter device plate（11）, the filter device plate（11）For quarter circular arc, the outlet of back purge system faces spacious Mouth device（12）, the open device（12）Lower section is connected to vertical pipeline（13）, the vertical pipeline（13）It is socketed in perpendicular Pipe（14）Interior, described vertical pipeline（13）The side of bottom end is provided with water outlet（15）, the water outlet（15）Lower edge It is close to the first sealing ring of connection（16）, the water outlet（15）Top be connected with the second sealing ring（17）, described first Sealing ring（16）With the second sealing ring（17）Positioned at vertical pipeline（13）And vertical tube（14）Between, the vertical tube（14）And water outlet Mouthful（15）Corresponding position is provided with apopore（18）, the apopore（18）Connection water outlet inclined tube（19）One end, institute The water outlet inclined tube stated（19）The other end be connected to filter pipe, the filter device plate（11）It is arranged on the filter pipe of top There are motor-driven valve, the vertical pipeline（13）Underface is fixedly connected with hold-down bars（20）And spring（21）One end, the bullet Spring（21）The other end be fixed on vertical tube（14）Bottom, the vertical tube（14）The middle of bottom be provided with switch （22）, the switch（22）With motor-driven valve and electronic rotation baffle（10）Electrical connection, the hold-down bars（20）For metal bar, The switch（22）It is made of electromagnet；
The cesspool is cylindrical type, and middle position is provided with rotary shaft in the cesspool（23）, the rotary shaft （23）On be fixedly connected with packing auger blade（24）, the packing auger blade（24）On be provided with multiple leakage holes（25）, described Rotary shaft（23）Outer surface is provided with multiple holes, and the hole passes through rotary shaft（23）Internal pipeline connects flocculant device, The flocculant device is set to rotary shaft（23）It is internal.
2. a kind of high purifier of purification efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The coarse filtration pond （1）Surface is provided with the film made of flocculant.
CN201810786838.6A 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high Withdrawn CN108840528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810786838.6A CN108840528A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810786838.6A CN108840528A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108840528A true CN108840528A (en) 2018-11-20

Family

ID=64196285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810786838.6A Withdrawn CN108840528A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of purifier that purification efficiency is high

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108840528A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181120