A kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical sewage processing technology fields, specifically a kind of clinic medical waste water simply and easy treat side
Method.
Background technique
Medical sewage refers to the sewage that medical institutions discharge to natural environment or urban duct.It is main contained in medical sewage
The pollutant is wanted to be:Pathogen, organic matter, floating and suspended matter, radioactive pollutant etc., it is total containing bacterium in untreated raw sewage
Amount reaches 10^8/mL or more.
Contain a large amount of dust in the inside of medical sewage, dust is too small to be not easily cleaned;And the inside of medical sewage is contained
A large amount of bacterium, it is most of that thimerosal is manually added into medical sewage when handling medical sewage, it is strong both to have increased labour
Degree, cannot effectively kill bacterium, and working efficiency is low, and small medical clinic due to equipment fall behind, to the effect of sewage treatment
It is often bad, in consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment methods can effectively kill hospital sewage
The purification of internal bacterium, realization sewage.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method, this method
Rabbling mechanism is installed in the top that mechanism is precipitated in the chlorination equipment of use, after rabbling mechanism stirs hospital sewage, makes dust knot
It closes and is precipitated into precipitating mechanism, hospital sewage is deposited in dust quickly heavy in the inside sinuous movement of precipitating mechanism
The bottom end of shallow lake mechanism.The second disinfecting mechanism is installed in the side of rabbling mechanism, and the second disinfecting mechanism is added to the inside of hospital sewage
Suitable thimerosal, rabbling mechanism uniformly mix hospital sewage and thimerosal, effectively kill inside hospital sewage
Bacterium.The first disinfecting mechanism is installed in the top surface for precipitating mechanism, and the first disinfecting mechanism connects precipitating mechanism by draw frame machine, inhales
Take mechanism that the inside that oettIed sewage is pumped into the first disinfecting mechanism carries out disinfection again, effectively purification sewage.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method,
This method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Sewage and other solid sundries are passed through chlorination equipment to be sterilized, sterilize;
Step 2:The sewage and solid sundries of completing disinfection in step 1 are filtered, solid sundries are separated;
Step 3:It crushed, buried to solid sundries are separated in step 2;
Step 3:The sewage separated in step 2 is sampled, detection is unqualified, is passed through chlorination equipment again
It carries out disinfection;
Step 4:After the completion of step 3, qualified sewage is discharged into city planting ductwork;
Wherein, the chlorination equipment in the step 1 includes support base, precipitating mechanism, position-limit mechanism, agitator tank, second disappears
Malicious mechanism, rabbling mechanism, Blast mechanism, drainpipe, the first disinfecting mechanism, water inlet pipe, draw frame machine, fixed mechanism and closing machine
Structure;The top surface of the support base is fixedly connected with the precipitating mechanism, and the top surface of the precipitating mechanism is symmetrically installed the agitator tank
With first disinfecting mechanism;The inside of the agitator tank is installed by the rabbling mechanism, and the top side wall peace of the agitator tank
Fill the water inlet pipe;Second disinfecting mechanism, the top of first disinfecting mechanism are installed at the top edge of the agitator tank
The Blast mechanism is installed in face, and the Blast mechanism is connected to the agitator tank;The top side wall of first disinfecting mechanism is installed
The drainpipe, and the draw frame machine is installed in the inside of first disinfecting mechanism, the draw frame machine is connected to the precipitating
Mechanism;The bottom end of the precipitating mechanism, the agitator tank and first disinfecting mechanism is rotatablely connected the closing means, described
The position-limit mechanism and the fixed mechanism are installed in one end of closing means, and the fixed mechanism is slidably connected the precipitation machine
Structure, the position-limit mechanism engage the agitator tank and first disinfecting mechanism.
Specifically, the precipitating mechanism includes water inlet, multiple baffles, multiple active carbon layers, multiple fixed blocks and precipitating
The settling tank is installed in the bottom surface of case, the agitator tank, and the top surface of the settling tank is symmetrically arranged with the water inlet and exists, described heavy
Multiple baffles are installed in the inside of shallow lake case, and the active carbon layer is installed between the baffle, and the active carbon layer engaging is located at
The fixed block of the settling tank inner bottom surface bends movement between the baffle in order to facilitate medical sewage, makes sewage
It is contacted with the active carbon layer, except the dust in decontaminated water, dust is made to fall into the inside of the settling tank.
Specifically, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring rod, first rotating shaft and motor, described in the top surface installation of the agitator tank
Motor, the motor are rotatablely connected the first rotating shaft, and the side wall of the first rotating shaft installs the stirring rod being equally spaced,
The inside sewage of the agitator tank is stirred by the stirring rod for convenience.
Specifically, second disinfecting mechanism includes feed pipe, valve, disinfect box and loading hopper, the agitator tank
The disinfect box is installed, the loading hopper is installed in the top surface of the disinfect box at top edge;The side wall of the disinfect box is pacified
The feed pipe is filled, the side wall of the feed pipe installs the valve, and the disinfect box is protruded into one end of the feed pipe
It is internal, in order to make the thimerosal inside the disinfect box even into the inside of the agitator tank, by the feed pipe
Thimerosal is stirred evenly with sewage, except the bacterium in decontaminated water.
Specifically, first disinfecting mechanism includes fixed case, ultraviolet radiator, fixed link and fixing sleeve, the settling tank
Top surface the fixed case is installed, the fixed link, one end installation of the fixed link is mounted equidistant in the inside of the fixed case
The spiral ultraviolet radiator is installed in the fixing sleeve, the inside of the fixing sleeve, for convenience the ultraviolet radiator and institute
It states the sewage inside fixed case to come into full contact with, kills bacterium in sewage.
Specifically, the draw frame machine includes drinking-water pipe and water pump, the inner bottom surface of the fixed case installs the water pump,
One end of the drinking-water pipe is connected to the inside of the settling tank, and the other end of the drinking-water pipe is connected to the water pump, for side
Toilet states the inside that the sewage inside the settling tank is pumped into the fixed case by water pump.
Specifically, the closing means include two piece of first closed plate, the second shaft and the second closed plate, the agitator tank
Second closed plate is rotatablely connected respectively with the inner bottom surface of the fixed case, described in the inside installation of second closed plate
Second shaft, and second closed plate contradicts the water inlet;The side wall rotation connection of the settling tank first closing
Plate opens second closed plate for convenience, and the dust of the inside of the agitator tank and the fixed case is made to slide into institute
The inside of settling tank is stated, and opens second closed plate for convenience, clears up the dust inside the settling tank.
Specifically, the position-limit mechanism includes connecting plate, gag lever post, limiting slot and limited block, the side of second shaft
Wall is symmetrically arranged with the limiting slot, and the inside of second shaft, the side wall of the gag lever post are protruded into one end of the gag lever post
It is symmetrically installed the limited block, the limited block is slidably connected the limiting slot;One end of the gag lever post is fixedly connected in ten
The connecting plate of font, two connecting plate distributions engage the agitator tank and the fixed case, for convenience the company
Fishplate bar rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft, drives the second closed plate rotation.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism includes fixed plate and fixing groove, the sidewall symmetry of the settling tank is equipped with described solid
Determine slot, the internal slide of the fixing groove connects the fixed plate, and the fixed plate engages first closed plate, for convenience
Fixed first closed plate of the fixed plate.
Specifically, the Blast mechanism includes blower and air inlet pipe, the blower is installed in the top surface of the fixed case, described
One end of air inlet pipe connects the blower, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the agitator tank, for convenience to will be described
The wind-force that blower generates blows into the inside of the agitator tank by the air inlet pipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the invention, the top installation that mechanism is precipitated in this method are stirred
Mechanism is mixed, after rabbling mechanism stirs hospital sewage, so that dust is combined into precipitating mechanism and is precipitated, hospital sewage is precipitating
The inside sinuous movement of mechanism makes dust quickly be deposited in the bottom end of precipitating mechanism.
(2) a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the invention, the side installation of rabbling mechanism the in this method
Suitable thimerosal is added to the inside of hospital sewage in two disinfecting mechanisms, the second disinfecting mechanism, rabbling mechanism by hospital sewage and
Thimerosal uniformly mixes, and effectively kills the bacterium inside hospital sewage.
(3) a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the invention precipitates the top surface installation the of mechanism in this method
One disinfecting mechanism, the first disinfecting mechanism connect precipitating mechanism by draw frame machine, and oettIed sewage is pumped into the by draw frame machine
The inside of one disinfecting mechanism carries out disinfection again, effectively purification sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of medical sewage chlorination equipment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is agitator tank schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is settling tank schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the first disinfecting mechanism schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is position-limit mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure:1, support base, 2, precipitating mechanism, 21, water inlet, 22, baffle, 23, active carbon layer, 24, fixed block, 25,
Settling tank, 3, position-limit mechanism, 31, connecting plate, 32, gag lever post, 33, limiting slot, 34, limited block, 4, agitator tank, the 5, second disinfection
Mechanism, 51, feed pipe, 52, valve, 53, disinfect box, 54, loading hopper, 6, rabbling mechanism, 61, stirring rod, 62, first turns
Axis, 63, motor, 7, Blast mechanism, 71, blower, 72, air inlet pipe, 8, drainpipe, the 9, first disinfecting mechanism, 91, fixed case, 92,
Ultraviolet radiator, 93, fixed link, 94, fixing sleeve, 10, water inlet pipe, 11, draw frame machine, 111, drinking-water pipe, 112, water pump, 12, solid
Determine mechanism, 121, fixed plate, 122, fixing groove, 13, closing means, the 131, first closed plate, the 132, second shaft, 133, second
Closed plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the present invention technical method, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, this method includes following step
Suddenly:
Step 1:Sewage and other solid sundries are passed through chlorination equipment to be sterilized, sterilize;
Step 2:The sewage and solid sundries of completing disinfection in step 1 are filtered, solid sundries are separated;
Step 3:It crushed, buried to solid sundries are separated in step 2;
Step 3:The sewage separated in step 2 is sampled, detection is unqualified, is passed through chlorination equipment again
It carries out disinfection;
Step 4:After the completion of step 3, qualified sewage is discharged into city planting ductwork;
Wherein, the chlorination equipment in the step 1 includes support base 1, precipitating mechanism 2, position-limit mechanism 3, agitator tank 4, the
Two disinfecting mechanisms 5, Blast mechanism 7, drainpipe 8, the first disinfecting mechanism 9, water inlet pipe 10, draw frame machine 11, are consolidated rabbling mechanism 6
Determine mechanism 12 and closing means 13;The top surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with the precipitating mechanism 2, the top of the precipitating mechanism 2
Face is symmetrically installed the agitator tank 4 and first disinfecting mechanism 9;The rabbling mechanism 6 is installed in the inside of the agitator tank 4,
And the top side wall of the agitator tank 4 installs the water inlet pipe 10;Installation described second disappears at the top edge of the agitator tank 4
The Blast mechanism 7 is installed in the top surface of malicious mechanism 5, first disinfecting mechanism 9, and the Blast mechanism 7 is connected to the agitator tank
4;The top side wall of first disinfecting mechanism 9 installs the drainpipe 8, and institute is installed in the inside of first disinfecting mechanism 9
Draw frame machine 11 is stated, the draw frame machine 11 is connected to the precipitating mechanism 2;The precipitating mechanism 2, the agitator tank 4 and described
The bottom end of first disinfecting mechanism 9 is rotatablely connected the closing means 13, and the position restrainer is installed in one end of the closing means 13
Structure 3 and the fixed mechanism 12, the fixed mechanism 12 are slidably connected the precipitating mechanism 2, and the position-limit mechanism 3 engages described
Agitator tank 4 and first disinfecting mechanism 9.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention is described heavy
Shallow lake mechanism 2 includes water inlet 21, multiple baffles 22, multiple active carbon layers 23, multiple fixed blocks 24 and settling tank 25, the stirring
The settling tank 25 is installed in the bottom surface of case 4, and the top surface of the settling tank 25 is symmetrically arranged with the water inlet 21 and exists, the settling tank
Multiple baffles 22 are installed in 25 inside, and the active carbon layer 23 is installed between the baffle 22, and the active carbon layer 23 blocks
Coincidence is bent between the baffle 22 in the fixed block 24 of 25 inner bottom surface of settling tank in order to facilitate medical sewage
Movement, contacts sewage with the active carbon layer 23, except the dust in decontaminated water, dust is made to fall into the interior of the settling tank 25
Portion.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention is described to stir
Mixing mechanism 6 includes stirring rod 61, first rotating shaft 62 and motor 63, and the motor 63, the electricity are installed in the top surface of the agitator tank 4
Machine 63 is rotatablely connected the first rotating shaft 62, and the side wall of the first rotating shaft 62 installs the stirring rod 61 being equally spaced, is
The inside sewage of the agitator tank 4 is stirred by stirring rod 61 described in convenience.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, described second disappears
Malicious mechanism 5 includes feed pipe 51, valve 52, disinfect box 53 and loading hopper 54, installs institute at the top edge of the agitator tank 4
Disinfect box 53 is stated, the loading hopper 54 is installed in the top surface of the disinfect box 53;The side wall installation of the disinfect box 53 it is described into
The side wall of expects pipe 51, the feed pipe 51 installs the valve 52, and the disinfect box 53 is protruded into one end of the feed pipe 51
Inside, in order to make thimerosal inside the disinfect box 53 by the feed pipe 51 even into the agitator tank 4
Inside stirs evenly thimerosal with sewage, except the bacterium in decontaminated water.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, described the
One disinfecting mechanism 9 includes fixed case 91, ultraviolet radiator 92, fixed link 93 and fixing sleeve 94, and the top surface of the settling tank 25 is installed
The fixed link 93 is mounted equidistant in the fixed case 91, the inside of the fixed case 91, and institute is installed in one end of the fixed link 93
Fixing sleeve 94 is stated, the spiral ultraviolet radiator 92 is installed in the inside of the fixing sleeve 94, for convenience the ultraviolet radiator
92 come into full contact with the sewage inside the fixed case 91, kill bacterium in sewage.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, the suction
Taking mechanism 11 includes drinking-water pipe 111 and water pump 112, and the inner bottom surface of the fixed case 91 installs the water pump 112, described to draw water
One end of pipe 111 is connected to the inside of the settling tank 25, and the other end of the drinking-water pipe 111 is connected to the water pump 112, in order to
Facilitate the water pump 112 that the sewage inside the settling tank 25 is pumped into the inside of the fixed case 91.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, institute
It states closing means 13 and includes two piece of first closed plate 131, the second shaft 132 and the second closed plate 133, the agitator tank 4 and institute
The inner bottom surface for stating fixed case 91 is rotatablely connected second closed plate 133, the inside installation of second closed plate 133 respectively
Second shaft 132, and second closed plate 133 contradicts the water inlet 21;The side wall of the settling tank 25, which rotates, to be connected
First closed plate 131 is connect, opens second closed plate 133 for convenience, makes the agitator tank 4 and the fixation
The dust of the inside of case 91 slides into the inside of the settling tank 25, and opens second closed plate 133 for convenience, clears up institute
State the dust inside settling tank 25.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, the limit
Position mechanism 3 includes connecting plate 31, gag lever post 32, limiting slot 33 and limited block 34, and the sidewall symmetry of second shaft 132 is equipped with
The inside of second shaft 132, the side wall pair of the gag lever post 32 are protruded into the limiting slot 33, one end of the gag lever post 32
Claim to install the limited block 34, the limited block 34 is slidably connected the limiting slot 33;One end of the gag lever post 32 is fixed to be connected
It connects in the criss-cross connecting plate 31, two distributions of connecting plate 31 engage the agitator tank 4 and the fixed case 91, are
The rotation of connecting plate 31 described in convenience drives the rotation of second shaft 132, and second closed plate 133 is driven to rotate.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, the fixed machine
Structure 12 includes fixed plate 121 and fixing groove 122, and the sidewall symmetry of the settling tank 25 is equipped with the fixing groove 122, the fixation
The internal slide of slot 122 connects the fixed plate 121, and the fixed plate 121 engages first closed plate 131, for convenience
Fixed first closed plate 121 of the fixed plate 121.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of clinic medical waste water Simple treatment method of the present invention, the air blower
Structure 7 includes blower 71 and air inlet pipe 72, and the blower 71 is installed in the top surface of the fixed case 91, and one end of the air inlet pipe 71 connects
The blower 71 is connect, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 71 is connected to the agitator tank 4, generates for convenience to by the blower 71
Wind-force the inside of the agitator tank 4 is blown by the air inlet pipe 72.
Thimerosal is added to the inside of loading hopper 54, thimerosal enters the inside of disinfect box 53 by loading hopper 54,
Water inlet pipe 10 is connected into sewage, sewage enters the inside of agitator tank 4 by water inlet pipe 10.
(1) motor 63 is opened, motor 63 drives first rotating shaft 62 and stirring rod 61 in the inner rotation of agitator tank 4, stirring
Stick 61 stirs the sewage inside agitator tank 4, opens valve 52, opens water inlet pipe 10, and thimerosal flows into stirring by water inlet pipe 10
The inside of case 4, and stirring rod 61 stirs evenly thimerosal with the sewage inside agitator tank 4 in the inner rotation of agitator tank 4,
The bacterium inside sewage is effectively killed, and decomposes the dust inside sewage and combines, is precipitated convenient for dust.
(2) connecting plate 31 for pulling 4 side wall of agitator tank, criss-cross connecting plate 31 and agitator tank 4 is separated, connecting plate 31
It pulls gag lever post 31 mobile in the inside of the second shaft 132, keeps limited block 34 mobile in the inside of limiting slot 33, be rotatablely connected plate
31, so that connecting plate 31 is driven gag lever post 32 and the rotation of the second shaft 132, the second shaft 132 drives second closed plate 133 to exist
The inner rotation of agitator tank 4 opens agitator tank 4, so that the sewage inside agitator tank 4 is passed through a water inlet 21 and enters settling tank 25
One end.
(3) sewage flows into settling tank 45 and contacts with baffle 22, and baffle 22 is distributed in the alternate internal of settling tank 45, makes sewage
In the inside Tortuous flow of settling tank 25, the dust inside sewage is made to be deposited to the bottom end of settling tank 45;In drainage flow process
In, sewage is contacted with the active carbon layer 23 inside settling tank 45, and active carbon layer 23 effectively removes sewage water filtration miscellaneous in sewage
Matter.
(4) ultraviolet radiator 92 inside fixed case 91 is opened, opening water pump 112, water pump 112 is by 25 other end of settling tank
Sewage is pumped into the inside of fixed case 91 by drinking-water pipe 111, and sewage is moved upwards from the bottom end of fixed case 91, sewage and ultraviolet light
Lamp 92 comes into full contact with, and the killing bacteria in sewage is killed the sewage of bacterium from 91 top side wall of fixed case by ultraviolet radiator 92
It is discharged in drainpipe 8.
(5) when not using the present apparatus, some dusts are deposited in 91 inner bottom of agitator tank 4 and fixed case, and sliding is fixed
The connecting plate 31 of the side wall of 91 side wall of case is rotated further by connecting plate 31, opens the second closed plate 133, Xiang inside fixed case 91
It washes by water inside agitator tank 4 and fixed case 91, dust is made to rush in the inside of settling tank 25;Slide the fixed plate of 25 side wall of settling tank
121, it moves upwards fixed plate 121 in the fixing groove 122 of 25 side wall of settling tank, makes fixed plate 121 and the first closed plate 131
It separates, rotates the first closed plate 131 in 25 side wall of settling tank, so that the inside of settling tank 25 be opened, clear up in settling tank 25
The dust in portion, then active carbon layer 23 is taken out from the inside of settling tank 25, the dust of 23 side wall of active carbon layer is cleared up, then will be active
Layer of charcoal 23 is fixed between two fixed blocks 24, rotates the first closed plate 131, then will close inside settling tank 25.Rotation connection
Plate 31 makes connecting plate 31 that third closed plate 133 be driven to rotate, third closed plate 133 is made to engage agitator tank 4 and fixed case again
91, agitator tank 4 and fixed case 91 are closed, then sliding connection plate 31, makes connecting plate 31 that gag lever post 32 be driven to slide into the second shaft
132 inside makes criss-cross connecting plate 31 engage the side wall of agitator tank 4 and fixed case 91, thus connecting plate 31 is fixed, prevent
Only connecting plate 31 rotates.
The top installation rabbling mechanism 6 of precipitating mechanism 2 of the invention makes dust after rabbling mechanism 6 stirs hospital sewage
It is combined into precipitating mechanism 2 to be precipitated, hospital sewage precipitates dust quickly in the inside sinuous movement of precipitating mechanism 2
In the bottom end of precipitating mechanism 2.The second disinfecting mechanism 5 is installed in the side of rabbling mechanism 6, and the second disinfecting mechanism 5 is to hospital sewage
Suitable thimerosal is added in inside, and rabbling mechanism 6 uniformly mixes hospital sewage and thimerosal, effectively killing hospital
Bacterium inside sewage.The first disinfecting mechanism 9 is installed in the top surface for precipitating mechanism 2, and the first disinfecting mechanism 9 is connected by draw frame machine 11
Precipitating mechanism 2 is met, draw frame machine 11 carries out disinfection the inside that oettIed sewage is pumped into the first disinfecting mechanism 9 again, effectively
Purify sewage.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.