Multifunctional medical bottle opener
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bottle opener, in particular to a multifunctional medical bottle opener.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, in order to avoid the liquid medicine contaminated, the sealed of liquid medicine has made various designs, the liquid medicine bottle lid adopts aluminium system layer to attach rubber materials and seals more, also does not lack the bottle lid of some rotations, medical personnel need open hundreds of bottles of liquid medicine every day, the work load is big and scratch the hand easily, and current medical bottle opener loses easily, promptly need one kind can wear on medical personnel's finger and do not influence the multi-functional bottle opener of other work, can open the lid of perk general beer bottle lid, can open the lid of rotation type again, can easily shave open aluminium system layer middle part to the common aluminium system layer of liquid medicine bottle lid that attaches rubber materials also.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the multifunctional medical bottle opener can open various bottle caps, is simple in structure, is convenient for medical workers to operate, and can be worn on hands to perform other work, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following modes: a multifunctional medical bottle opener comprises a ring sleeved on fingers of an operator, wherein a boss with a U-shaped section is arranged on the outer side of the ring, a cross limiting groove is formed in one side of the boss, a round hole is formed in the other side of the boss, the boss is rotatably connected with a supporting rod through a first rotating shaft, a limiting block capable of preventing the supporting rod from rotating relative to the first rotating shaft is arranged at the contact part of the first rotating shaft and the supporting rod, a cross limiting block matched with the cross limiting groove is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, a round platform is arranged at one end, extending out of the round hole, of the first rotating shaft, a spring is arranged between the round platform and the boss, when external force is applied to one end, far away from the round platform, the first rotating shaft can separate the cross limiting block from the cross limiting groove, the supporting rod can release the external force after rotating for 90;
the support rod is a cuboid, a first jaw groove and a second jaw groove are sequentially formed in the upper end face of the support rod along the length direction of the support rod, a first jaw is rotationally connected in the first jaw groove, a screw rod groove communicated with the second jaw groove is formed in the lower end face of the support rod, a screw rod is arranged in the screw rod groove, a limiting sleeve is in threaded fit on the screw rod, a connecting block is sleeved at one end of the limiting sleeve, a clamp for preventing the connecting block from slipping is arranged on the part, extending out of the connecting block, of the limiting sleeve, the connecting block is in sliding fit with the second jaw groove, a second jaw is rotationally connected to the part, located in the second jaw groove, of the connecting block, and the second jaw can be forced to move along the length direction of;
torsion springs are arranged between the first jaw and the first jaw groove and between the second jaw and the connecting block, the torsion springs are sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the supporting rod, which is close to the finger ring, is sleeved with a first limiting sleeve, the other end of the supporting rod is sleeved with a second limiting sleeve, the inner surfaces of the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve are provided with V-shaped grooves, and one sides of the first jaw and the second jaw are respectively provided with a V-shaped block matched with the V-shaped grooves; the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve respectively slide along the supporting rod, and when the V-shaped block is clamped in the V-shaped groove, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw can be respectively pressed into the first clamping jaw groove and the second clamping jaw groove;
a lifting head for lifting the bottle cap is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the finger ring;
the technical scheme is that the bracelet is arranged to enable the device to be directly worn on fingers of medical staff, the operation is convenient and the device is not easy to lose, the design of the cross limiting groove and the cross limiting block ensures that the supporting rod rotates and is fixed at 90 degrees, one end of the first rotating shaft extending out of the round hole is provided with the spring to ensure that the cross limiting block can rebound to the cross limiting groove under the condition of no external force, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged to open the bottle cap, the second clamping jaw is arranged to be movable to improve the universality of the device, the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the screw to drive the connecting block to move along the screw direction, two sides of the connecting block are respectively attached to the inner wall of the screw groove to play a role in guiding, the connecting block is prevented from rotating around the screw, the stability of the second clamping jaw is ensured, the torsion spring is arranged to ensure that the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw can be turned out from the first clamping jaw groove and the, the stop collar is established to the cover on the bracing piece, slip the stop collar and can impress first jack catch and second jack catch respectively in first jack catch groove and the second jack catch groove, and set up the cooperation of V-arrangement groove and V-arrangement piece between stop collar and second jack catch, under torque spring's effect, the V-arrangement piece can push up in the V-arrangement groove, realize the rigidity of stop collar, the one end of keeping away from the ring at the bracing piece sets up opens the first bottle lid middle part that makes things convenient for medical personnel to shave open aluminium system layer and cover rubber materials.
The technical scheme of the invention is further defined as follows:
the outer surface of the limiting sleeve is provided with a first friction boss along the axial direction, so that medical personnel can rotate the limiting sleeve conveniently.
The protective sheath is worn to be equipped with in the outside of aforementioned head that rises, and the contact part of protective sheath and bracing piece is equipped with the anticreep boss, has the string that is used for preventing the protective sheath loss between protective sheath and the bracing piece.
The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are provided with second friction bosses along the length direction, so that the friction force between the clamping jaws and the bottle cap can be increased when some rotary bottle caps are opened.
One end of the support rod close to the lifting head is in threaded connection with a punctiform boss for preventing the second limit sleeve from slipping.
The invention has the advantages that the outer surface of the limiting sleeve is axially provided with the first friction boss, so that medical personnel can conveniently rotate the limiting sleeve, the distance between the first jaw and the second jaw is adjusted, the outer side of the lifting head is penetrated with the protective sleeve to prevent the lifting head from scratching the hand of the medical personnel, the contact part of the protective sleeve and the supporting rod is provided with the anti-falling boss to increase the friction force between the protective sleeve and the supporting rod and prevent the protective sleeve from falling off, a thin rope for preventing the protective sleeve from being lost is tied between the protective sleeve and the supporting rod, the first jaw and the second jaw are provided with the second friction boss along the length direction of the first jaw and the second jaw, the friction force between the jaws and a bottle cap can be increased when some rotary bottle caps are opened, and one end of the supporting rod, which is close to the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion III of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the latch of the present invention in a stowed position;
FIG. 7 is a first structural view of the support rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second structural view of the support rod of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a finger ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the stop collar and clip of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a first structural schematic of the first jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a second structural view of the first jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a front view of a first stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the screw of the present invention;
wherein: 1-finger ring, 2-boss, 2-1-cross limiting groove, 2-2-round hole, 3-first rotating shaft, 3-1-limiting block, 3-2-cross limiting block, 3-3-round table, 4-support bar, 5-spring, 6-first jaw groove, 7-second jaw groove, 8-first jaw, 9-screw groove, 10-screw, 11-limiting sleeve, 12-connecting block, 13-clamp, 14-second jaw, 15-torsion spring, 16-rotating shaft, 17-first limiting sleeve, 18-second limiting sleeve, 19-V groove, 20-V block, 21-opener head, 22-first friction boss, 23-protective sleeve, 24-anti-drop boss, 25-string, 26-second friction boss, 27-point boss.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below; wherein torsion spring among this technical scheme is prior art, and the both ends of spring outwards stretch out with certain angle, often are used for between the upper and lower piece of clip.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a multifunctional medical bottle opener, which comprises a finger ring 1 sleeved on the fingers of an operator, a boss 2 with a U-shaped section is arranged on the outer side of the finger ring 1, a cross limiting groove 2-1 is arranged on one side of the boss 2, a round hole 2-2 is arranged on the other side of the boss, the boss 2 is rotatably connected with a support rod 4 through a first rotating shaft 3, a limiting block 3-1 capable of preventing the support rod 4 from rotating relative to the first rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the contact part of the first rotating shaft 3 and the support rod 4, a cross limiting block 3-2 matched with the cross limiting groove 2-1 is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 3, a round platform 3-3 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 3 extending out of the round hole 2-2, a spring 5 is arranged between the round platform 3-3 and the boss 2, when external force pulls the first rotating shaft 3 to one end far away from the round platform 3-3, the cross limiting block 3, the supporting rod 4 is rotated by 90 degrees and then external force is released, and the cross limiting block 3-2 can be reinserted into the cross limiting groove 2-1 under the action force of the spring 5;
the support rod 4 is a cuboid, a first jaw groove 6 and a second jaw groove 7 are sequentially formed in the upper end face of the support rod 4 along the length direction of the support rod, a first jaw 8 is rotatably connected in the first jaw groove 6, a screw rod groove 9 communicated with the second jaw groove 7 is formed in the lower end face of the support rod 4, a screw rod 10 is arranged in the screw rod groove 9, a limiting sleeve 11 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 10, a connecting block 12 is sleeved at one end of the limiting sleeve 11, a hoop 13 for preventing the connecting block 12 from slipping is arranged on the part, extending out of the connecting block 12, of the limiting sleeve 11, the connecting block 12 is in sliding fit with the second jaw groove 7, a second jaw 14 is rotatably connected to the part, located in the second jaw groove 7, of the connecting block 12, and the second jaw 14 can be forced to move along the length direction of the support rod 4 by;
torsion springs 15 are arranged between the first jaw 8 and the first jaw groove 6 and between the second jaw 14 and the connecting block 12, the torsion springs 15 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 16, one end of the support rod 4, which is close to the ring 1, is sleeved with a first limiting sleeve 17, the other end of the support rod is sleeved with a second limiting sleeve 18, the inner surfaces of the first limiting sleeve 17 and the second limiting sleeve 18 are provided with a V-shaped groove 19, and one side of the first jaw 8 and one side of the second jaw 14 are respectively provided with a V-shaped block 20 which is matched with the V-shaped groove 19; the first limiting sleeve 17 and the second limiting sleeve 18 respectively slide along the support rod 4, and when the V-shaped block 20 is clamped in the V-shaped groove 19, the first clamping jaw 8 and the second clamping jaw 14 can be respectively pressed into the first clamping jaw groove 6 and the second clamping jaw groove 7;
a lifting head 21 for lifting a bottle cap is arranged at one end of the support rod 4 far away from the ring 1;
the technical scheme includes that the bracelet is arranged to enable the device to be directly worn on fingers of medical workers, operation is convenient, and loss is not prone to occurring, 90-degree rotation and fixation of the supporting rod are guaranteed through the design of the cross limiting groove and the cross limiting block, the end, extending out of a round hole, of the first rotating shaft is provided with the spring to guarantee that the cross limiting block can rebound into the cross limiting groove under the condition of no external force, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged to be used for opening the bottle cap, the second clamping jaw is arranged to be movable to improve universality of the device, the screw rod is arranged in the screw rod groove, the screw rod is assembled in a mode that the assembling blocks are sleeved at two ends of the screw rod and embedded at two ends of the screw rod groove, the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod to drive the connecting block to move along the screw rod direction, two sides of the connecting block are respectively attached to the inner wall, thereby the stability of second jack catch has been guaranteed, set up torsion spring and guaranteed that first jack catch and second jack catch can turn out from first jack catch groove and second jack catch groove under free state, the stop collar is established to the cover on the bracing piece, slip the stop collar and can impress first jack catch and second jack catch respectively in first jack catch groove and second jack catch groove, and set up the cooperation of V-arrangement groove and V-arrangement piece between stop collar and second jack catch, under torsion spring's effect, V-arrangement piece can push up in the V-arrangement groove, realize the rigidity of stop collar, the one end of keeping away from the ring at the bracing piece sets up and opens the head of warping and makes things convenient for medical personnel to shave the bottle lid middle part of aluminium system layer package rubber materials.
The outer surface of the position limiting sleeve 11 is provided with a first friction boss 22 along the axial direction.
A protective sleeve 23 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting head 21 in a penetrating manner, an anti-falling boss 24 is arranged on the contact part of the protective sleeve 23 and the support rod 4, and a string 25 for preventing the protective sleeve from being lost is tied between the protective sleeve 23 and the support rod 4.
The first jaw 8 and the second jaw 14 are provided with a second friction boss 26 along their length.
One end of the support rod 4 close to the nose 21 is connected with a point-shaped boss 27 which prevents the second stop collar 18 from slipping off.
The working process of the embodiment:
medical personnel sleeve the ring on the finger, pull the first rotating shaft towards one end far away from the spring until the cross limiting block is separated from the cross limiting groove, rotate the supporting rod to the direction perpendicular to the back of the hand and loosen the hand after the cross limiting block is aligned with the cross limiting groove, move the first limiting sleeve and the second limiting sleeve towards the two ends of the supporting rod respectively if the bottle cap needs to be opened and warped, at the moment, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw can be popped out from the first clamping jaw groove and the second clamping jaw groove respectively under the action of the torsion spring, rotate the limiting sleeve, adjust the two clamping jaws to a proper distance, and then clamp the clamping jaws on the two sides of the bottle cap to open and warp; if the bottle cap needs to be screwed, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged on two sides of the bottle cap, then the clamping jaws are tightly clamped on the bottle cap through rotating the limiting sleeve, and then the bottle cap is rotated; if the middle part of the aluminum bottle cap needs to be removed, the protective sleeve is pulled out from the lifting head, and the lifting head is used for lifting; if need pack up the device, then remove first stop collar and second stop collar and go into the V-arrangement groove until V-arrangement piece card, later with protective sheath cover on opening the nose, pull out first pivot to the one end of keeping away from the spring at last, break away from the cross spacing groove until the cross stopper, rotatory 90 with the bracing piece paste hand back of the hand pine hand.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modifications made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.