CN108839497A - A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology - Google Patents
A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108839497A CN108839497A CN201810752633.6A CN201810752633A CN108839497A CN 108839497 A CN108839497 A CN 108839497A CN 201810752633 A CN201810752633 A CN 201810752633A CN 108839497 A CN108839497 A CN 108839497A
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- straw
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- making technology
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- wheat stalk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
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- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to handicraft picture production fields, more particularly to being a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology, first choose hard template, design paints on it, and it carries out retouching side in pattern edge, it chooses and paints again the drawing straw to match, then it takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing again, straw silk is made, finally wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, completed the production.It solves existing straw painting making technology to have some limitations, mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, rest part is described by pigment, or by dyeing a part of straw, leads to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to handicraft picture production fields, and in particular to is a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology.
Background technique
Wheat stalk picture is exclusive one of the characteristic craftwork of China, by carrying out to straw " smoke, steam, floating, scraping, pushing away, scalding, with
And cut, carve, compile, draw " equal multiple working procedures, it is general not colored according to the gloss of straw itself, line coloured silk and texture, it carries out as needed
It cuts out and pastes.Wheat stalk picture has many advantages, such as that gloss is bright, dress metal plate effect is good, artistic appeal is strong.
Existing straw painting making technology has some limitations, such as Chinese patent " Active carbon wheat stalk picture and preparation side
Method " discloses a kind of drafting method for combining active carbon with straw, can become useless application No. is 2013104896061
For treasured, active carbon can adsorb the toxic gas in air, the functions such as clean air, but its combination is relatively simple, and
Aesthetic feeling cannot be formed, and mostly in the drawing of existing wheat stalk picture is to use straw as skeleton, rest part is described by pigment,
Or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Therefore it needs a kind of structure simple, existing wheat stalk picture and charcoal end is drawn and combined, be allowed to collocation with multifarious
A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has some limitations for existing straw painting making technology, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is using straw
As skeleton, rest part is described by pigment, or by dyeing a part of straw, causes to store for a long time
There are problems that colour fading risk, a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology is provided.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology, including with
Lower step：
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
The purpose designed in this way is, by the way that a part drawing straw is carbonized, by obtained charcoal end of milling, and
Filament is made in drawing straw, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can generation
Entire picture is filled for pigment, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, solves existing straw
Painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through pigment
Described, or by dyeing a part of straw, leads to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Further, second step, drawing straw are the straw of the second section and third section after removing straw section.
Further, third step takes a part drawing straw, is dried dehydration by sunning, chart straw after dehydration
Water content be 8%~12%, then by after dehydration chart straw be crushed to partial size be 3~5mm particle, then by particle be put into anoxic and
It is carbonized under the hot environment that temperature is 600 DEG C~800 DEG C, carbon granules is made.
Optionally, third step is placed into grinding device and is ground after carbon granules impurities removing, and being ground into mesh number is 600
~800 mesh powders.
Further, the 4th step scratches residue drawing straw along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkalinity
In solution, alkaline solution PH is 8~9, and temperature is 40 DEG C~50 DEG C, and soaking time is 2~3 hours, by straw after immersion
It pulls out and dries, scrape off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat straw slice is made, is finally split, is cut into along wheat straw slice edge
Length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3~5mm.
The purpose designed in this way is, by the way that straw to be scratched to slice along its length, and is immersed in alkaline solution, can
The grease in straw to be detached from, the whole service life of straw is improved, straw can also be made to be easy to following process.
Meanwhile wheat straw slice is cut into wheat stalk filament, it is charted in drawing by wheat stalk filament, the whole essence of drawing can be improved
Degree, and more it is imbued with stereovision.
Optionally, the 4th step, alkaline solution be concentration be 10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and
One of 10% calcium hydroxide solution is a variety of.
Further, the 5th step keeps wheat stalk filament smooth, in wheat stalk filament edge coating with electric iron pressing wheat stalk filament surface
Wheat stalk filament is bonded on hard template pattern by the pastes gels mixed by starch with water, then solidifying in pattern edge coating paste
Charcoal end is sprinkled upon on pastes gels by glue, completes drawing.
Optionally, the 5th step, starch and water in parts by weight, ratio 1:3~4.
Further, the 5th step dries the drawing of completion, mounting after drying.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include at least following one；
1, by the way that a part drawing straw is carbonized, filament is made by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw, makes
By filament shape straw stacked group at well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment and fill out to entire picture
It fills, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing wheat stalk picture
Manufacture craft has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, rest part pass through pigment into
Row is described, or by dyeing a part of straw, leads to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
2, it by the way that straw to be scratched to slice along its length, and is immersed in alkaline solution, it can be by the grease in straw
It is detached from, improves the whole service life of straw, straw can also be made to be easy to following process.
3, wheat straw slice is cut into wheat stalk filament, is charted in drawing by wheat stalk filament, the whole precision of drawing can be improved,
And more it is imbued with stereovision.
Specific embodiment
It is clear in order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention to be more clear, with reference to embodiments to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting present invention protection content.
Embodiment 1
A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology, includes the following steps：
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 2
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 3
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 8%, then will be made after dehydration
Figure straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 3mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 600 DEG C and is carbonized, and makes
It obtains carbon granules to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 600 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 4
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 5
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 8, temperature 40
DEG C, soaking time is 2 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 6
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 9, temperature 50
DEG C, soaking time is 3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution and 10% potassium bicarbonate solution mixed solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 7
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 9, temperature 50
DEG C, soaking time is 3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and 10% calcium hydroxide solution mixed solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 8
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 9, temperature 50
DEG C, soaking time is 3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and 10% calcium hydroxide solution mixed solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step, specially use electric iron pressing straw silk table
Face keeps wheat stalk filament smooth, and in the pastes gels that wheat stalk filament edge coating is mixed by starch with water, wheat stalk filament is bonded in hard mould
In plate pattern, then in pattern edge coating pastes gels, charcoal end is sprinkled upon on pastes gels, completes drawing, wherein starch and water
In parts by weight, ratio 1:3.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 9
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 9, temperature 50
DEG C, soaking time is 3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and 10% calcium hydroxide solution mixed solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step, specially use electric iron pressing straw silk table
Face keeps wheat stalk filament smooth, and in the pastes gels that wheat stalk filament edge coating is mixed by starch with water, wheat stalk filament is bonded in hard mould
In plate pattern, then in pattern edge coating pastes gels, charcoal end is sprinkled upon on pastes gels, completes drawing, wherein starch and water
In parts by weight, ratio 1: 4.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Embodiment 10
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint, drawing straw are the second section and third after removal straw section
The straw of section；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device, specifically
To take a part of drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 12%, then will be after dehydration
Drawing straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 800 DEG C and is carbonized,
Carbon granules is made to be placed into grinding device and ground after carbon granules impurities removing, being ground into mesh number is 800 mesh powders；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step, specially will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 9, temperature 50
DEG C, soaking time is 3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, and scrapes off in straw tunica albuginea in flesh with flat blade cutter, wheat is made
Stalk piece is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3mm, and alkaline solution is that concentration is
10% sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and 10% calcium hydroxide solution mixed solution；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step, specially use electric iron pressing straw silk table
Face keeps wheat stalk filament smooth, and in the pastes gels that wheat stalk filament edge coating is mixed by starch with water, wheat stalk filament is bonded in hard mould
In plate pattern, then in pattern edge coating pastes gels, charcoal end is sprinkled upon on pastes gels, completes drawing, wherein starch and water
In parts by weight, ratio 1:4, finally the drawing of completion is dried, mounting after drying.
In use, a part drawing straw is carbonized, it is made carefully by obtained charcoal end of milling, and by drawing straw
Silk, is run through filament shape straw stacked group into well-bedded pattern, charcoal end obtained can replace pigment to entire picture
It is filled, is allowed to more simulate the style of ink and wash with more aesthetic feeling, there is strong shade sense, solve existing
Straw painting making technology has some limitations, and mostly in wheat stalk picture drawing is to use straw as skeleton, and rest part passes through
Pigment are described, or by dyeing a part of straw, lead to the presence of colour fading risk for a long time.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
The first step chooses hard template, and design paints on it, and carries out retouching side in pattern edge；
Second step, the drawing straw to match of choosing and paint；
Third step takes a part drawing straw to carry out carbonization and collects carbon granules, and carbon granules is ground into charcoal end by grinding device；
Remaining drawing straw is divided into filament into after crossing preliminary working processing, straw silk is made by the 4th step；
Wheat stalk filament and charcoal end are bonded on hard template, complete the production by the 5th step.
2. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second step, wheat of charting
Stalk is the straw of the second section and third section after removing straw section.
3. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The third step takes one
Divide drawing straw, dehydration is dried by sunning, straw water content of charting after dehydration is 8%~12%, then will be charted after dehydration
Straw is crushed to the particle that partial size is 3~5mm, then particle is put under the hot environment that anoxic and temperature are 600 DEG C~800 DEG C
Carbon granules is made in carbonization.
4. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The third step, by carbon granules
It after impurities removing, is placed into grinding device and is ground, being ground into mesh number is 600~800 mesh powders.
5. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：4th step, will be remaining
Drawing straw is scratched along its length, and expansion in the form of sheets, and is immersed in alkaline solution, and alkaline solution PH is 8~9, and temperature is
40 DEG C~50 DEG C, soaking time is 2~3 hours, pulls straw out after immersion and dries, is scraped off in straw in flesh with flat blade cutter
Tunica albuginea is made wheat straw slice, is finally split along wheat straw slice edge, is cut into that length is uniform, and width is the wheat stalk filament of 3~5mm.
6. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：4th step, alkalinity are molten
Liquid is one of sodium bicarbonate solution, 10% potassium bicarbonate solution and 10% calcium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10% or more
Kind.
7. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：5th step, electricity consumption are ironed
Iron pressing wheat stalk filament surface, keeps wheat stalk filament smooth, in the pastes gels that wheat stalk filament edge coating is mixed by starch with water, by straw
Silk is bonded on hard template pattern, then coats pastes gels in pattern edge, and charcoal end is sprinkled upon on pastes gels, system is completed
Figure.
8. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：5th step, starch with
Water in parts by weight, ratio 1:3~4.
9. a kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：5th step, will complete
Drawing dried, mounting after drying.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810752633.6A CN108839497A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology |
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| CN201810752633.6A CN108839497A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology |
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| CN201810752633.6A Pending CN108839497A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of charcoal end straw painting making technology |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090042020A (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-29 | 윤도중 | Acryl plate for decoration with natural matter and process for preparing same |
| CN101564963A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-28 | 聂远征 | Method for manufacturing wheat straw handicraft |
| CN105753546A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-07-13 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Charcoal fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090042020A (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-29 | 윤도중 | Acryl plate for decoration with natural matter and process for preparing same |
| CN101564963A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-10-28 | 聂远征 | Method for manufacturing wheat straw handicraft |
| CN105753546A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-07-13 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Charcoal fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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