CN108839368B - Stream side sludge briquetting equipment - Google Patents

Stream side sludge briquetting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108839368B
CN108839368B CN201810461089.XA CN201810461089A CN108839368B CN 108839368 B CN108839368 B CN 108839368B CN 201810461089 A CN201810461089 A CN 201810461089A CN 108839368 B CN108839368 B CN 108839368B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
shovel
slide rail
bolt
spring
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CN201810461089.XA
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CN108839368A (en
Inventor
钟敏威
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Zhou Chun
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/062Extrusion presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering

Abstract

The invention relates to sludge briquetting equipment, in particular to stream side sludge briquetting equipment. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides a stream side sludge briquetting processing device which is convenient for sludge recovery and quickens sludge drying. The technical scheme is as follows: a stream side sludge briquetting processing device comprises a base, wheels, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a rack, a shovel, a push plate, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, a motor, a gear, a support rod, a mounting plate, a support rod and the like; the wheel is installed to the base bottom, and open the base lower part has first through-hole, and first through-hole bottom is equipped with first slide rail, and first slide rail sliding connection has first slider, and first slider upside is equipped with the rack. The lifting plate and the pressing plate can be driven to move downwards by controlling the extension of the air cylinder, and the pressing plate can be used for briquetting sludge in the shovel, so that the effect of facilitating sludge recovery is achieved. Through setting up the otter board, can make the water on the mud permeate through the otter board and discharge, can accelerate the silt mummification, be convenient for handle mud.

Description

Stream side sludge briquetting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to sludge briquetting equipment, in particular to stream side sludge briquetting equipment.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.
In order to ensure the drainage of the brook, the sludge in the brook needs to be regularly cleaned and shoveled out by a shovel, and after the sludge in the brook is cleaned, the brook is directly stacked at the brook edge and the sludge stacked at the brook edge, so that the resources are wasted, inconvenience is brought to people walking, and the sludge stacked together can emit odor due to the slow drying speed to influence the surrounding environment.
In summary, there is a need to develop a stream-side sludge briquetting equipment which facilitates sludge recovery and accelerates sludge drying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the sludge is accumulated on the stream edge to waste resources and the drying speed is slow in the prior art, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a stream side sludge briquetting processing device which is convenient for sludge recovery and quickens sludge drying.
The technical scheme is as follows: a stream side sludge briquetting processing device comprises a base, wheels, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a rack, a shovel, a push plate, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, a motor, gears, a support rod, a mounting plate, a support rod, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a lifting plate, a first spring, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a press plate, a cylinder, a fourth slide rail, a second spring, a fourth slide block and a briquetting, wherein the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a first through hole is formed in the lower portion of the base, the first slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole, the first slide rail is connected with the first slide block in a sliding manner, the rack is arranged on the upper side of the first slide block, the shovel is arranged at the left end of the rack, the first guide sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the shovel, the guide rod is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, the right, a motor is arranged in the mounting groove, an output shaft at the front side of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is positioned on the upper side of the rack, the gear is meshed with the rack, the top of the base is connected with a support rod, the top end of the support rod is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is positioned right above the shovel, a support rod is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate and the lower part of the left side of the support rod, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate is connected with a second slide rail, the second slide rail is connected with a second slide block in a sliding manner, the right side of the second slide block is provided with a lifting plate, the left side of the top of the lifting plate is connected with a first spring, the tail end of the first spring is connected with the right side of the second slide rail, the right side of the lifting plate, the middle of the top of the third slide rail is connected with a fourth slide rail, the fourth slide rail is connected with a fourth slide block in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between the lower side of the fourth slide block and the right side of the top of the lifting plate, the elastic force of the second spring is greater than that of the first spring, a pressing block is arranged in the middle of the left side of the air cylinder, and the lower side of the pressing block is in contact with the upper side of the fourth slide block.
In one embodiment, the shovel further comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged on the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the adjusting device comprises a concave plate, a first bolt, a first nut, a wedge plate, a third spring and a first guide rod, the concave plate is arranged on the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the third spring is connected to the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the third spring is located on the left side of the concave plate, a first bolt is connected to the lower end of the third spring and penetrates through the lower portion of the concave plate, the right portion of the first bolt is connected with the first nut in a threaded connection mode, the first nut is in contact with the concave plate, a guide groove is formed in the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the first guide rod is connected to the left portion of the upper side of the first bolt, the upper portion of the first guide rod is located in the guide groove, the wedge plate.
In one of them embodiment, still including the otter board, the second bolt, the cardboard, connecting rod and fixture block, it has the second through-hole to open in the middle of the shovel bottom, the screw hole has all been opened to the shovel bottom left and right sides, all be connected with the second bolt through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole, second bolt lower extreme all is equipped with the cardboard, the otter board has been placed between the cardboard top of the left and right sides, the otter board is located the second through-hole, both sides all are connected with the connecting rod about the otter board downside, the connecting rod of the left and right sides passes the cardboard of both sides about respectively, the connecting rod lower part all is.
In one embodiment, the shovel further comprises a second guide sleeve and a second guide rod, a third through hole is formed in the lower portion of the base, the third through hole is located below the first through hole, the second guide sleeve is arranged in the third through hole, the second guide sleeve is connected with the second guide rod in an inner sliding mode, and the left end of the second guide rod is connected with the right side of the shovel.
In one embodiment, the shovel comprises an insertion rod, a connecting plate, a third bolt and a second nut, wherein a groove is formed in the lower portion of the push plate, a straight hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the push plate, the insertion rod is placed in the groove, the lower end of the insertion rod is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is in contact with a shovel, the third bolt is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the insertion rod and penetrates through the straight hole, the second nut is connected to the third bolt in a threaded connection mode, and the second nut is in contact with the push plate.
When people use the equipment to clean stream side sludge, the equipment is moved to a stream side and a shovel is positioned at the right side of the sludge, then a motor is started to control the motor to drive a gear to rotate clockwise, the gear drives a rack to move leftward gradually, the rack drives the shovel to move leftward, the shovel can load the sludge into the shovel in the leftward movement process, after the shovel is loaded with the sludge, a user controls the motor to stop working, the user can control an air cylinder to extend, the air cylinder can drive a lifting plate and a pressing plate to move downward, a first spring is stretched, when the lower end of the lifting plate is contacted with the shovel, the air cylinder continues to extend to drive the pressing plate to move downward, a second spring is compressed, the pressing plate moves downward to press the sludge, after the sludge in the shovel is pressed, the user controls the air cylinder to extend and retract, and after the lifting plate and an upper device of the lifting plate move upward and reset under the action of the first spring and the second spring, user control cylinder stop work, people can control motor anticlockwise rotation this moment, drives gear anticlockwise rotation, and the gear drives the rack and moves right gradually, and the shovel moves right thereupon, and the push pedal can be released the mud that the briquetting was accomplished from the shovel, and then the user takes away the mud that the briquetting was accomplished away. And then the user repeats the steps and compacts the rest sludge.
Because the shovel also comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged at the left part of the lower side of the shovel, the adjusting device comprises a concave plate, a first bolt, a first nut, a wedge-shaped plate, a third spring and a first guide rod, the concave plate is arranged at the left part of the lower side of the shovel, the third spring is connected with the left part of the concave plate, the lower end of the third spring is connected with the first bolt, the first bolt penetrates through the lower part of the concave plate, the right part of the first bolt is connected with the first nut in a threaded connection mode, the first nut is contacted with the concave plate, the left part of the lower side of the shovel is provided with a guide groove, the left part of the upper side of the first bolt is connected with the first guide rod, the upper part of the first guide rod is positioned in the guide groove, the left end of the first bolt is provided with the wedge-shaped plate, the wedge-shaped plate is contacted with the left side of the shovel, before people push the device, the wedge-shaped plate is, and then the first bolt is moved upwards to a proper position, the first nut is screwed, and the first bolt drives the wedge-shaped plate to move upwards to protect the shovel. In the process of treating mud, people can unscrew first nut once more, and first bolt and wedge board are moved down for screw up first nut after the wedge board contacts with ground can.
Because still including the otter board, the second bolt, the cardboard, connecting rod and fixture block, it has the second through-hole to open in the middle of the shovel bottom, the screw hole has all been opened to the shovel bottom left and right sides, all be connected with the second bolt through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole, second bolt lower extreme all is equipped with the cardboard, the otter board has been placed between the cardboard top of the left and right sides, the otter board is located the second through-hole, both sides all are connected with the connecting rod about the otter board downside, the connecting rod of the left and right sides passes the cardboard of the left and right sides respectively, the connecting rod lower part all is equipped with the fixture block, the fixture block all cooperates with the cardboard, when containing more moisture in mud. When the screen plate needs to be cleaned, the second bolt can be rotated anticlockwise, so that the clamping plate moves backwards, and the screen plate can be conveniently taken down.
Because still including second guide pin bushing and second guide bar, the base lower part is opened has the third through-hole, and the third through-hole is located first through-hole below, is equipped with the second guide pin bushing in the third through-hole, and second guide pin bushing slidable connection has the second guide bar, and the left end and the shovel right side of second guide bar are connected, and the second guide bar can be better fix the shovel, makes the shovel more firm.
Because still including the inserted bar, the connecting plate, third bolt and second nut, open the push pedal lower part has the recess, open push pedal right side lower part has a word hole, the inserted bar has been placed in the recess, the inserted bar lower extreme is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom contacts with the shovel, inserted bar right side upper portion is connected with the third bolt, the third bolt passes a word hole, be connected with the second nut through threaded connection's mode on the third bolt, the second nut contacts with the push pedal, so when the connecting plate has certain wearing and tearing, people can unscrew the second nut, then remove inserted bar and connecting plate downwards, make connecting plate and shovel contact, then screw up the position of fixed inserted bar of second nut and connecting plate, so can improve the life of connecting plate.
The lifting plate and the pressing plate can be driven to move downwards by controlling the extension of the air cylinder, and the pressing plate can be used for briquetting sludge in the shovel, so that the effect of facilitating sludge recovery is achieved. Through setting up the otter board, can make the water on the mud permeate through the otter board and discharge, can accelerate the silt mummification, be convenient for handle mud.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a card board of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view structural diagram of the push plate of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1 base, 2 wheels, 3 first through holes, 4 first slide rails, 5 first slide blocks, 6 racks, 7 shovels, 8 push plates, 9 first guide sleeves, 10 guide rods, 11 mounting grooves, 12 motors, 13 gears, 14 support rods, 15 mounting plates, 16 support rods, 17 second slide rails, 18 second slide blocks, 19 lifting plates, 20 first springs, 21 third slide rails, 22 third slide blocks, 23 pressing plates, 24 cylinders, 25 fourth slide rails, 26 second springs, 27 fourth slide blocks, 28 pressing blocks, 29 adjusting devices, 291 concave plates, 292 first bolts, 293 first nuts, 294 wedge-shaped plates, 295 third springs, 296 guide grooves, 297 first guide rods, 30 second through holes, 31 mesh plates, 32 threaded holes, 33 second bolts, 34 clamping plates, 35 connecting rods, 36 clamping blocks, 37 third through holes, 38 second guide sleeves, 39 second guide rods, 40 grooves, 41 straight holes, 42 inserting rods, 43 connecting plates, 44 third bolts and 45 second nuts.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A stream side sludge briquetting processing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a rack 6, a shovel 7, a push plate 8, a first guide sleeve 9, a guide rod 10, a motor 12, a gear 13, a support rod 14, a mounting plate 15, a support rod 16, a second slide rail 17, a second slide block 18, a lifting plate 19, a first spring 20, a third slide rail 21, a third slide block 22, a pressure plate 23, a cylinder 24, a fourth slide rail 25, a second spring 26, a fourth slide block 27 and a briquetting 28, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the first through hole 3 is formed at the lower part of the base 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole 3, the first slide rail 4 is connected with the first slide block 5 in a sliding manner, the rack 6 is arranged at the upper side of the first slide block 5, the shovel 7 is arranged at the left end of the rack 6, the first guide sleeve 9 is arranged at the, the right end of a guide rod 10 is connected with the upper part of the left side of a base 1, the left end of the guide rod 10 is provided with a push plate 8, the push plate 8 is positioned in a shovel 7, the middle of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, a motor 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 11, an output shaft at the front side of the motor 12 is connected with a gear 13, the gear 13 is positioned at the upper side of a rack 6, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 6, the top of the base 1 is connected with a support rod 14, the top end of the support rod 14 is connected with a mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is positioned right above the shovel 7, a support rod 16 is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 and the lower part of the left side of the support rod 14, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 is connected with a second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 is connected with, third slide rail 21 is last sliding connection has third slider 22, third slider 22 downside is connected with clamp plate 23, mounting panel 15 downside left part is equipped with cylinder 24, cylinder 24 is located between second slide rail 17 and the bracing piece 16, cylinder 24 bottom is connected with third slider 22 upside, third slide rail 21 top intermediate junction has fourth slide rail 25, sliding connection has fourth slider 27 on fourth slide rail 25, be connected with second spring 26 between fourth slider 27 downside and the lifter plate 19 top right side, second spring 26 elasticity is greater than the elasticity of first spring 20, cylinder 24 left side middle part is equipped with briquetting 28, briquetting 28 downside and the contact of fourth slider 27 upside.
Example 2
A stream side sludge briquetting processing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a rack 6, a shovel 7, a push plate 8, a first guide sleeve 9, a guide rod 10, a motor 12, a gear 13, a support rod 14, a mounting plate 15, a support rod 16, a second slide rail 17, a second slide block 18, a lifting plate 19, a first spring 20, a third slide rail 21, a third slide block 22, a pressure plate 23, a cylinder 24, a fourth slide rail 25, a second spring 26, a fourth slide block 27 and a briquetting 28, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the first through hole 3 is formed at the lower part of the base 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole 3, the first slide rail 4 is connected with the first slide block 5 in a sliding manner, the rack 6 is arranged at the upper side of the first slide block 5, the shovel 7 is arranged at the left end of the rack 6, the first guide sleeve 9 is arranged at the, the right end of a guide rod 10 is connected with the upper part of the left side of a base 1, the left end of the guide rod 10 is provided with a push plate 8, the push plate 8 is positioned in a shovel 7, the middle of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, a motor 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 11, an output shaft at the front side of the motor 12 is connected with a gear 13, the gear 13 is positioned at the upper side of a rack 6, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 6, the top of the base 1 is connected with a support rod 14, the top end of the support rod 14 is connected with a mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is positioned right above the shovel 7, a support rod 16 is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 and the lower part of the left side of the support rod 14, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 is connected with a second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 is connected with, third slide rail 21 is last sliding connection has third slider 22, third slider 22 downside is connected with clamp plate 23, mounting panel 15 downside left part is equipped with cylinder 24, cylinder 24 is located between second slide rail 17 and the bracing piece 16, cylinder 24 bottom is connected with third slider 22 upside, third slide rail 21 top intermediate junction has fourth slide rail 25, sliding connection has fourth slider 27 on fourth slide rail 25, be connected with second spring 26 between fourth slider 27 downside and the lifter plate 19 top right side, second spring 26 elasticity is greater than the elasticity of first spring 20, cylinder 24 left side middle part is equipped with briquetting 28, briquetting 28 downside and the contact of fourth slider 27 upside.
Also comprises an adjusting device 29, the left part of the lower side of the shovel 7 is provided with the adjusting device 29, the adjusting device 29 comprises a concave plate 291, a first bolt 292 and a first nut 293, wedge plate 294, third spring 295 and first guide bar 297, shovel 7 downside left part is equipped with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is connected with third spring 295, third spring 295 is located concave plate 291 left, third spring 295 lower extreme is connected with first bolt 292, first bolt 292 passes concave plate 291 lower part, first bolt 292 right part is connected with first nut 293 through threaded connection's mode, first nut 293 contacts with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is opened has guide way 296, first bolt 292 upside left part is connected with first guide bar 297, first guide bar 297 upper portion is located guide way 296, first bolt 292 left end is equipped with wedge plate 294, wedge plate 294 and shovel 7 left side contact.
Example 3
A stream side sludge briquetting processing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a rack 6, a shovel 7, a push plate 8, a first guide sleeve 9, a guide rod 10, a motor 12, a gear 13, a support rod 14, a mounting plate 15, a support rod 16, a second slide rail 17, a second slide block 18, a lifting plate 19, a first spring 20, a third slide rail 21, a third slide block 22, a pressure plate 23, a cylinder 24, a fourth slide rail 25, a second spring 26, a fourth slide block 27 and a briquetting 28, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the first through hole 3 is formed at the lower part of the base 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole 3, the first slide rail 4 is connected with the first slide block 5 in a sliding manner, the rack 6 is arranged at the upper side of the first slide block 5, the shovel 7 is arranged at the left end of the rack 6, the first guide sleeve 9 is arranged at the, the right end of a guide rod 10 is connected with the upper part of the left side of a base 1, the left end of the guide rod 10 is provided with a push plate 8, the push plate 8 is positioned in a shovel 7, the middle of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, a motor 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 11, an output shaft at the front side of the motor 12 is connected with a gear 13, the gear 13 is positioned at the upper side of a rack 6, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 6, the top of the base 1 is connected with a support rod 14, the top end of the support rod 14 is connected with a mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is positioned right above the shovel 7, a support rod 16 is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 and the lower part of the left side of the support rod 14, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 is connected with a second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 is connected with, third slide rail 21 is last sliding connection has third slider 22, third slider 22 downside is connected with clamp plate 23, mounting panel 15 downside left part is equipped with cylinder 24, cylinder 24 is located between second slide rail 17 and the bracing piece 16, cylinder 24 bottom is connected with third slider 22 upside, third slide rail 21 top intermediate junction has fourth slide rail 25, sliding connection has fourth slider 27 on fourth slide rail 25, be connected with second spring 26 between fourth slider 27 downside and the lifter plate 19 top right side, second spring 26 elasticity is greater than the elasticity of first spring 20, cylinder 24 left side middle part is equipped with briquetting 28, briquetting 28 downside and the contact of fourth slider 27 upside.
Also comprises an adjusting device 29, the left part of the lower side of the shovel 7 is provided with the adjusting device 29, the adjusting device 29 comprises a concave plate 291, a first bolt 292 and a first nut 293, wedge plate 294, third spring 295 and first guide bar 297, shovel 7 downside left part is equipped with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is connected with third spring 295, third spring 295 is located concave plate 291 left, third spring 295 lower extreme is connected with first bolt 292, first bolt 292 passes concave plate 291 lower part, first bolt 292 right part is connected with first nut 293 through threaded connection's mode, first nut 293 contacts with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is opened has guide way 296, first bolt 292 upside left part is connected with first guide bar 297, first guide bar 297 upper portion is located guide way 296, first bolt 292 left end is equipped with wedge plate 294, wedge plate 294 and shovel 7 left side contact.
Still including otter board 31, second bolt 33, cardboard 34, connecting rod 35 and fixture block 36, it has second through-hole 30 to open in the middle of 7 bottoms of shovel, threaded hole 32 has all been opened to 7 bottoms of shovel left and right sides, all be connected with second bolt 33 through threaded connection's mode in the threaded hole 32, second bolt 33 lower extreme all is equipped with cardboard 34, otter board 31 has been placed between the cardboard 34 tops of the left and right sides, otter board 31 is located second through-hole 30, both sides all are connected with connecting rod 35 about otter board 31 downside, the connecting rod 35 of the left and right sides passes the cardboard 34 of the left and right sides respectively, connecting rod 35 lower part all is equipped with fixture block 36, fixture block 36 all cooperates with cardboard 34.
Example 4
A stream side sludge briquetting processing device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a rack 6, a shovel 7, a push plate 8, a first guide sleeve 9, a guide rod 10, a motor 12, a gear 13, a support rod 14, a mounting plate 15, a support rod 16, a second slide rail 17, a second slide block 18, a lifting plate 19, a first spring 20, a third slide rail 21, a third slide block 22, a pressure plate 23, a cylinder 24, a fourth slide rail 25, a second spring 26, a fourth slide block 27 and a briquetting 28, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the first through hole 3 is formed at the lower part of the base 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole 3, the first slide rail 4 is connected with the first slide block 5 in a sliding manner, the rack 6 is arranged at the upper side of the first slide block 5, the shovel 7 is arranged at the left end of the rack 6, the first guide sleeve 9 is arranged at the, the right end of a guide rod 10 is connected with the upper part of the left side of a base 1, the left end of the guide rod 10 is provided with a push plate 8, the push plate 8 is positioned in a shovel 7, the middle of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, a motor 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 11, an output shaft at the front side of the motor 12 is connected with a gear 13, the gear 13 is positioned at the upper side of a rack 6, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 6, the top of the base 1 is connected with a support rod 14, the top end of the support rod 14 is connected with a mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is positioned right above the shovel 7, a support rod 16 is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 and the lower part of the left side of the support rod 14, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate 15 is connected with a second slide rail 17, the second slide rail 17 is connected with, third slide rail 21 is last sliding connection has third slider 22, third slider 22 downside is connected with clamp plate 23, mounting panel 15 downside left part is equipped with cylinder 24, cylinder 24 is located between second slide rail 17 and the bracing piece 16, cylinder 24 bottom is connected with third slider 22 upside, third slide rail 21 top intermediate junction has fourth slide rail 25, sliding connection has fourth slider 27 on fourth slide rail 25, be connected with second spring 26 between fourth slider 27 downside and the lifter plate 19 top right side, second spring 26 elasticity is greater than the elasticity of first spring 20, cylinder 24 left side middle part is equipped with briquetting 28, briquetting 28 downside and the contact of fourth slider 27 upside.
Also comprises an adjusting device 29, the left part of the lower side of the shovel 7 is provided with the adjusting device 29, the adjusting device 29 comprises a concave plate 291, a first bolt 292 and a first nut 293, wedge plate 294, third spring 295 and first guide bar 297, shovel 7 downside left part is equipped with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is connected with third spring 295, third spring 295 is located concave plate 291 left, third spring 295 lower extreme is connected with first bolt 292, first bolt 292 passes concave plate 291 lower part, first bolt 292 right part is connected with first nut 293 through threaded connection's mode, first nut 293 contacts with concave plate 291, shovel 7 downside left part is opened has guide way 296, first bolt 292 upside left part is connected with first guide bar 297, first guide bar 297 upper portion is located guide way 296, first bolt 292 left end is equipped with wedge plate 294, wedge plate 294 and shovel 7 left side contact.
Still including otter board 31, second bolt 33, cardboard 34, connecting rod 35 and fixture block 36, it has second through-hole 30 to open in the middle of 7 bottoms of shovel, threaded hole 32 has all been opened to 7 bottoms of shovel left and right sides, all be connected with second bolt 33 through threaded connection's mode in the threaded hole 32, second bolt 33 lower extreme all is equipped with cardboard 34, otter board 31 has been placed between the cardboard 34 tops of the left and right sides, otter board 31 is located second through-hole 30, both sides all are connected with connecting rod 35 about otter board 31 downside, the connecting rod 35 of the left and right sides passes the cardboard 34 of the left and right sides respectively, connecting rod 35 lower part all is equipped with fixture block 36, fixture block 36 all cooperates with cardboard 34.
The shovel is characterized by further comprising a second guide sleeve 38 and a second guide rod 39, a third through hole 37 is formed in the lower portion of the base 1, the third through hole 37 is located below the first through hole 3, the second guide sleeve 38 is arranged in the third through hole 37, the second guide sleeve 38 is connected with the second guide rod 39 in an inner sliding mode, and the left end of the second guide rod 39 is connected with the right side of the shovel 7.
Still including inserted bar 42, connecting plate 43, third bolt 44 and second nut 45, open the 8 lower parts of push pedal has recess 40, open the 8 right side lower part of push pedal has a word hole 41, inserted bar 42 has been placed in the recess 40, the inserted bar 42 lower extreme is connected with connecting plate 43, connecting plate 43 bottom and shovel 7 contact, inserted bar 42 right side upper portion is connected with third bolt 44, third bolt 44 passes a word hole 41, be connected with second nut 45 through threaded connection's mode on the third bolt 44, second nut 45 and push pedal 8 contact.
When people use the equipment to clean stream side sludge, the equipment is moved to a stream side to enable the shovel 7 to be positioned at the right side of the sludge, then the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 is controlled to drive the gear 13 to rotate clockwise, the gear 13 drives the rack 6 to gradually move leftwards, the rack 6 drives the shovel 7 to move leftwards, the shovel 7 can load the sludge into the shovel 7 in the leftward movement process, after the shovel 7 is loaded with the sludge, a user controls the motor 12 to stop working, people can control the cylinder 24 to extend, the cylinder 24 can drive the lifting plate 19 and the pressing plate 23 to move downwards, the first spring 20 is stretched, when the lower end of the lifting plate 19 is contacted with the shovel 7, the cylinder 24 extends continuously at the moment to drive the pressing plate 23 to move downwards, the second spring 26 is compressed, the pressing plate 23 moves downwards to press the sludge into a block 28, and when the sludge in the shovel 7 presses the block 28, the cylinder 24 is controlled to stretch completely, after the lifting plate 19 and the upper device thereof move upwards and reset under the action of the first spring 20 and the second spring 26, the user controls the cylinder 24 to stop working, at the moment, people can control the motor 12 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the gear 13 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 13 drives the rack 6 to move rightwards gradually, the shovel 7 moves rightwards along with the motor, the push plate 8 can push the sludge finished by the pressing block 28 out of the shovel 7, and then the user takes away the sludge finished by the pressing block 28. The user then repeats the above steps and compacts the remaining sludge 28.
Because the adjusting device 29 is further included, the adjusting device 29 is disposed at the left portion of the lower side of the shovel 7, the adjusting device 29 includes a concave plate 291, a first bolt 292, a first nut 293, a wedge plate 294, a third spring 295 and a first guide rod 297, the concave plate 291 is disposed at the left portion of the lower side of the shovel 7, the third spring 295 is connected to the left portion of the lower side of the shovel 7, the third spring 295 is located at the left side of the concave plate 291, the first bolt 292 is connected to the lower end of the third spring 295, the first bolt 292 penetrates through the lower portion of the concave plate 291, the first nut 293 is connected to the right portion of the first bolt 292 through a threaded connection manner, the first nut 293 contacts the concave plate 291, the guide groove 296 is formed at the left portion of the lower side of the shovel 7, the first guide rod 297 is connected to the left portion of the upper side of the first bolt 292, the upper portion of the first guide rod 297 is located in the guide groove 296, the left end of the first bolt, therefore, before pushing the apparatus, in order to prevent the wedge plate 294 from being damaged due to friction between the wedge plate 294 and the ground, the first nut 293 may be loosened, the first bolt 292 may be moved upward to a suitable position, and then the first nut 293 may be tightened, and the first bolt 292 may drive the wedge plate 294 to move upward to protect the shovel 7. During the sludge treatment process, one can loosen the first nut 293 again, move the first bolt 292 and the wedge plate 294 downward, and tighten the first nut 293 after the wedge plate 294 contacts the ground.
Because still including otter board 31, second bolt 33, cardboard 34, connecting rod 35 and fixture block 36, it has second through-hole 30 to open in the middle of the shovel 7 bottom, 7 bottom left and right sides all have screw hole 32, all be connected with second bolt 33 through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole 32, second bolt 33 lower extreme all is equipped with cardboard 34, otter board 31 has been placed between the cardboard 34 top of the left and right sides, otter board 31 is located second through-hole 30, otter board 31 downside left and right sides all is connected with connecting rod 35, the connecting rod 35 of the left and right sides passes the cardboard 34 of the left and right sides respectively, connecting rod 35 lower part all is equipped with fixture block 36, fixture block 36 all cooperates with cardboard 34, when containing more moisture in the mud, water can see through otter board 31 and discharge, be convenient for handle mud. When the screen plate 31 needs to be cleaned, the second bolt 33 can be rotated anticlockwise to enable the clamping plate 34 to move backwards, so that the screen plate 31 can be conveniently taken down.
Because still including second guide pin bushing 38 and second guide bar 39, base 1 lower part is opened has third through-hole 37, and third through-hole 37 is located first through-hole 3 below, is equipped with second guide pin bushing 38 in the third through-hole 37, and second guide pin bushing 38 internal sliding type is connected with second guide bar 39, and the left end and the shovel 7 right side of second guide bar 39 are connected, and second guide bar 39 can be better fix shovel 7, makes shovel 7 more firm.
Because the push plate device further comprises an inserting rod 42, a connecting plate 43, a third bolt 44 and a second nut 45, the lower portion of the push plate 8 is provided with a groove 40, the lower portion of the right side of the push plate 8 is provided with a straight hole 41, the inserting rod 42 is placed in the groove 40, the lower end of the inserting rod 42 is connected with the connecting plate 43, the bottom of the connecting plate 43 is in contact with the shovel 7, the upper portion of the right side of the inserting rod 42 is connected with the third bolt 44, the third bolt 44 penetrates through the straight hole 41, the third bolt 44 is connected with the second nut 45 in a threaded connection mode, and the second nut 45 is in contact with the push plate 8, when the connecting plate 43 is abraded to a certain extent, people can unscrew the second nut 45, then move the inserting rod 42 and the connecting plate 43 downwards to enable the connecting plate 43 to be in contact with the shovel 7, and then tighten the second nut 45 to fix the positions of.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (3)

1. A stream side sludge briquetting processing device is characterized by comprising a base, wheels, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a rack, a shovel, a push plate, a first guide sleeve, a guide rod, a motor, a gear, a support rod, a mounting plate, a support rod, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a lifting plate, a first spring, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a press plate, a cylinder, a fourth slide rail, a second spring, a fourth slide block and a briquetting, wherein the wheels are mounted at the bottom of the base, a first through hole is formed in the lower portion of the base, the first slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the first through hole, the first slide rail is connected with the first slide block in a sliding manner, the rack is arranged on the upper side of the first slide block, the shovel is arranged at the left end of the rack, the first guide sleeve is arranged at the upper portion of the right side of the shovel, the guide rod is connected with the guide rod in the first guide sleeve in a, a motor is arranged in the mounting groove, an output shaft at the front side of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is positioned on the upper side of the rack, the gear is meshed with the rack, the top of the base is connected with a support rod, the top end of the support rod is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is positioned right above the shovel, a support rod is connected between the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate and the lower part of the left side of the support rod, the left part of the lower side of the mounting plate is connected with a second slide rail, the second slide rail is connected with a second slide block in a sliding manner, the right side of the second slide block is provided with a lifting plate, the left side of the top of the lifting plate is connected with a first spring, the tail end of the first spring is connected with the right side of the second slide rail, the right side of the lifting plate, a fourth slide rail is connected in the middle of the top of the third slide rail, a fourth slide block is connected on the fourth slide rail in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between the lower side of the fourth slide block and the right side of the top of the lifting plate, the elastic force of the second spring is larger than that of the first spring, a pressing block is arranged in the middle of the left side of the air cylinder, and the lower side of the pressing block is in contact with the upper side of the fourth slide block; the shovel is characterized by further comprising an adjusting device, the adjusting device is arranged on the left portion of the lower side of the shovel and comprises a concave plate, a first bolt, a first nut, a wedge-shaped plate, a third spring and a first guide rod, the concave plate is arranged on the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the third spring is connected to the left portion of the lower side of the shovel and located on the left side of the concave plate, the first bolt is connected to the lower end of the third spring and penetrates through the lower portion of the concave plate, the first nut is connected to the right portion of the first bolt in a threaded connection mode and is in contact with the concave plate, a guide groove is formed in the left portion of the lower side of the shovel, the first guide rod is connected to the left portion of the upper side of the first bolt, the upper portion of the first guide rod is located in the guide groove, the wedge-shaped plate is arranged; still including the otter board, the second bolt, the cardboard, connecting rod and fixture block, it has the second through-hole to open in the middle of the shovel bottom, the screw hole has all been opened to the shovel bottom left and right sides, all be connected with the second bolt through threaded connection's mode in the screw hole, second bolt lower extreme all is equipped with the cardboard, the otter board has been placed between the cardboard top of the left and right sides, the otter board is located the second through-hole, both sides all are connected with the connecting rod about the otter board downside, the connecting rod of the left and right sides passes the cardboard of the left and right sides respectively, the connecting rod lower part all.
2. The stream side sludge briquetting processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a second guide sleeve and a second guide rod, wherein a third through hole is formed in the lower portion of the base, the third through hole is located below the first through hole, the second guide sleeve is arranged in the third through hole, the second guide rod is connected to the second guide sleeve in a sliding manner, and the left end of the second guide rod is connected to the right side of the shovel.
3. The stream side sludge briquetting processing device of claim 2, further comprising an insert rod, a connecting plate, a third bolt and a second nut, wherein a groove is formed in the lower portion of the push plate, a straight hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the push plate, the insert rod is placed in the groove, the lower end of the insert rod is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is in contact with a shovel, the third bolt is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the insert rod, the third bolt penetrates through the straight hole, the third bolt is connected with the second nut through a threaded connection mode, and the second nut is in contact with the push plate.
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CN110170201B (en) * 2019-06-05 2021-06-25 贺磊磊 Full-automatic mud-water separation briquetting device

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US5477627A (en) * 1992-04-13 1995-12-26 Johnson & Johnson Inc. Method and apparatus for harvesting and dewatering peat moss material
US20070163938A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-07-19 Davis Chief R Sewage slurry separation system
CN203654252U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-06-18 嘉善润田农机有限公司 Automatic salvage processor for water hyacinths
CN206253440U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-06-16 陕西众科固废分离装备研究院 A kind of the broken of house refuse cuts sorting compression set
CN206577852U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-10-24 盐城市明天机械有限公司 Water hyacinth crushing/dewatering machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5477627A (en) * 1992-04-13 1995-12-26 Johnson & Johnson Inc. Method and apparatus for harvesting and dewatering peat moss material
US20070163938A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-07-19 Davis Chief R Sewage slurry separation system
CN203654252U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-06-18 嘉善润田农机有限公司 Automatic salvage processor for water hyacinths
CN206253440U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-06-16 陕西众科固废分离装备研究院 A kind of the broken of house refuse cuts sorting compression set
CN206577852U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-10-24 盐城市明天机械有限公司 Water hyacinth crushing/dewatering machine

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