CN108839207A - It is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone - Google Patents
It is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108839207A CN108839207A CN201810833282.1A CN201810833282A CN108839207A CN 108839207 A CN108839207 A CN 108839207A CN 201810833282 A CN201810833282 A CN 201810833282A CN 108839207 A CN108839207 A CN 108839207A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- template
- weight
- vacuum
- molding machine
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, including pedestal, the driver of the weight and the driving weight that are mounted on the pedestal, there is material contained district on the pedestal, the weight flops the material contained district, the bottom of the weight is provided with hammer plate, material containing band is provided on the pedestal, it further include a template, hollow-out parts are formed in the middle part of the template, the hammer plate is located in the hollow-out parts, the framed top is provided with multilayer lip-type packing, the lip-type packing acts against on the side wall of the hammer plate, the framed bottom is provided with ring type seal, the ring type seal acts against the material containing and takes, it is described framed, the hammer plate and the material containing band form the vacuum cavity of a package material, it is described it is framed on be provided with vacuum suction channel.Sealing structure of the invention is arranged at vacuum stone mixture, is only vacuum-treated to vacuum stone mixture, faster, sealing structure is simpler for the speed vacuumized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone.
Background technique
Vacuum stone in the present invention is a kind of new product, is prepared using the principle of Magdeburg hemispheres, which more connects
It is bordering on lithotome in nature, the overall performance of vacuum stone is also close to lithotome.The specific descriptions of vacuum stone of the present invention
It may refer to the earlier patent application of the present inventor.But the compression system and vibrational system cooperation due to vacuum stone production equipment make
With being a technical problem, causing existing equipment to manufacture, complicated, production run is unstable, maintenance repair rate is high, is unable to reach vacuum
The production requirement of stone.Such as the utility model patent that China Patent No. is CN201120319813.9, a kind of synthetic quartz is disclosed
Stone press, including base, the rack that is mounted on base two sides, the damping spring for being mounted on base bottom, installed on the machine seat
Peripheral frame and formed punch are provided with guide post on the base, and axle sleeve, peripheral frame and formed punch are provided in peripheral frame and formed punch, and to pass through axle sleeve living
Dynamic to be connected on guide post, the affixed organic top in the upper end of guide post is provided with formed punch hydraulic cylinder and peripheral frame hydraulic cylinder, formed punch liquid on machine top
Cylinder pressure is connected on formed punch by hydraulic cylinder attachment base, and peripheral frame hydraulic cylinder is connected in peripheral frame by hydraulic cylinder attachment base, peripheral frame
Bottom and formed punch connecting portion is provided with vacuum sealing item, be provided with vibrating motor on formed punch;It is set above rack and base
It is equipped with transmission belt, the both ends of transmission belt are provided with driving wheel.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, by hydraulic application pressure, then by shaking
Dynamic motor is vibrated, but this pressing plate mode has the disadvantage that, since vibrating motor is the work of high-frequency vibration, causes liquid
Pressure system is in always in the cyclic process of pressurization and release, hydraulic to be constantly in virtual pressure state, can not be applied to plate enough
Pressure.Meanwhile vibrational system causes persistently continuous injury to the stability of complete machine.In order to meet sheet material forming, wave is needed
Take a large amount of time.Above technical scheme is properly termed as the synthesis mode of " pressure+vibration ", entire industry problem to be solved always
It is how for pressure and vibration force to be combined with each other, but this problem can not solve always, has seriously affected the molding of vacuum stone
The development of equipment lacks the fast vacuum stone molding equipment of a kind of maturation, large-scale application, shaping speed always.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the deficiencies for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of with higher bat
Hit power, shaping speed are fast, compactness is good, structure be simply to manufacture vacuum stone molding machine.
According to provided by the invention a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, including pedestal, it is mounted on the pedestal
Weight and drive the driver of the weight, there is material contained district on the pedestal, the weight flops the material contained district, described
The bottom of weight is provided with hammer plate, and material containing band is provided on the pedestal, further includes a template, is formed in the middle part of the template
Hollow-out parts, the hammer plate are located in the hollow-out parts, and the framed top is provided with multilayer lip-type packing, the lip
Shape sealing ring acts against on the side wall of the hammer plate, and the framed bottom is provided with ring type seal, the ring type seal
It acts against the material containing to take, framed, the described hammer plate and the material containing band form a vacuum cavity for wrapping up material, described
Vacuum suction channel is provided on framed.
Also there is following attached technical characteristic according to a kind of molding machine for manufacturing vacuum stone provided by the invention:
It further comprise that step is provided at the top of the template, the lip-type packing is mounted on the step, institute
It states and is provided with fixing trim ring at the top of template, the pressing ring is pressed against the top of the lip-type packing.
It further comprise that the bottom of the template is provided with mounting groove, the ring type seal is mounted on the mounting groove
In.
Further comprise that the edge forming of the template has wing plate, template hydraulic cylinder, the mould are provided on the pedestal
Plate hydraulic cylinder acts against on the wing plate.
Further comprise being provided with guide post on the pedestal, guide tube is provided on the wing plate, the guide post penetrates described
In guide tube.
It further comprise that multiple vacuum interfaces are provided on the side of the template.
It further comprise that weight hydraulic cylinder is provided in the template, the weight hydraulic cylinder acts against on the hammer plate.
It further comprise that step is formed on the pedestal, the template hydraulic cylinder and the guide post are arranged at described
On rank.
It further comprise that the upper side of the weight extends outward to form protruding portion, the weight hydraulic cylinder acts against
The protruding portion.
It further comprise that the top of the weight is arranged in the driver.
It is had the following advantages that compared with prior art according to a kind of molding machine for manufacturing vacuum stone provided by the invention:
Firstly, the present invention uses the directly continuous slap under the drive of driver of the slap weight with sufficiently large quality to be located on pedestal
Vacuum stone mixture, the air in vacuum stone mixture is discharged during slap, and various aggregates are bonded to each other filling, shape
At high-intensitive, high density vacuum stone slab.It is excellent that the present invention has that structure is simple, stable, easy to maintain, speed of production is fast etc.
Point is able to satisfy lasting large-scale production needs completely.Secondly, sealing structure of the invention is arranged at vacuum stone mixture, only
It is to be vacuum-treated to vacuum stone mixture, faster, sealing structure is simpler for the speed vacuumized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is left view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of weight in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the main view of template in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of template in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of template in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at B in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is enlarged drawing at C in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
Clearly to illustrate the scheme in the present invention, preferred embodiment is given below and being described with reference to the accompanying drawings.With
Under explanation be substantially only exemplary and be not intended to limitation the disclosure application or purposes.It should be understood that
In whole attached drawings, corresponding appended drawing reference indicates identical or corresponding component and feature.
Vacuum stone of the invention is a kind of completely new plate, it includes the granulated aggregate of different-grain diameter and filling out for base volume
Cell cube is filled, the fills unit body is made of fine grain solid particle filler material and liquid filler, and the solid particle is filled out
The surface of charge, which has, fills the flexible liquid filling film formed by the liquid filler, and the granulated aggregate of each partial size is mutual
Mutually filling is bonded, and the gap filling between the granulated aggregate has the fills unit body, the granulated aggregate and the filling
Cell cube forms vacuum tightness body.The present invention mutually fills the granulated aggregate of different-grain diameter, large-size particles aggregate phase mutual connection
Nearly fitting, small size particle aggregate fill the gap between large-size particles aggregate, the gap between each particles aggregate by
The filling of fills unit body, for the fills unit body during filling, the flexible liquid filling film on surface is according to gap
Size shape deforms, and fills closely knit air in discharge gap to will have the gap as far as possible.The present invention utilizes horse
The principle of moral fort hemisphere prepares vacuum stone, and the vacuum stone is closer to lithotome in nature, the overall performance of vacuum stone
Also close to lithotome.The specific descriptions of vacuum stone of the present invention may refer to the earlier patent application of the present inventor.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, provided by the invention a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, including pedestal 1, installation
Weight 2 on the pedestal 1 and the driver 3 for driving the weight 2 have material contained district, the weight 2 on the pedestal 1
The material contained district is flopped, the bottom of the weight 2 is provided with hammer plate 21, and the weight 2 is formed by stacking by multi-layered board, the base
The top of the weight 2 is arranged in the anvil structure that seat 1 is formed by stacking by multi-layered board, the driver 3.Weight in the present invention
Hammer is made using the big solid slab of weight, is had biggish weight, can be generated biggish slap power, meet the life of vacuum stone
Production demand.The pedestal 1 is also to be made of the big solid slab of weight, and weight is far longer than the weight of weight, is hammering into shape in this way
During hitting, pedestal 1 will not beat.The present embodiment is made of sheet metal, such as steel plate.The present invention is by driver 3
The top of weight 2 is set, and weight 2 can make an entirety, be hardly damaged during the work time.And the setting of driver 3 exists
Top, the driving of more convenient weight 2, hammer effect are more preferable.Maintenance and maintenance are also more convenient.
It further comprise that the top of the template 4 is set in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
It is equipped with multilayer lip-type packing 51, the lip-type packing 51 acts against on the side wall of the hammer plate 2, the bottom of the template 4
It is provided with ring type seal 52, the ring type seal 52 acts against the material containing and takes, the template 4,21 and of hammer plate
The material containing band forms the vacuum cavity of a package material, is provided with vacuum suction channel in the template 4.Vacuum of the invention
Sealing is located at vacuum stone mixture, is only vacuum-treated to vacuum stone mixture, therefore, vacuum drawn speed of the invention
Faster, sealing effect is more preferable for degree.
It further comprise that the top of the template 4 is set in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
It is equipped with step 47, the lip-type packing 51 is mounted on the step 47, and the top of the template 4 is provided with fixing trim ring
471, the pressing ring 471 is pressed against the top of the lip-type packing 51.Above-mentioned fixed structure of the invention is simple, installs more square
Just.
It further comprise that the bottom of the template 4 is set in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
It is equipped with mounting groove 48, the ring type seal 52 is mounted in the mounting groove 48.Ring type seal is installed by mounting groove 48
52 is more convenient.
It further comprise that the top of the weight 2 is in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Mounting platform 22, the driver 2 are mounted on the mounting platform 22.Multiple installations are provided on the mounting platform 22
Hole, the driver 2 are bolted on mounting hole.The mounting platform 22 is a whole plate, and whole board structure is conducive to institute
Driver 3 is stated to operate synchronously.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, further comprise in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, the section of the weight 2 is T
Type.Weight 2 in the present invention is that top is roomy, and lower part is relatively narrow, so that the hammer plate 21 of lower part has biggish slap power.
It further comprise adjacent the two of the weight 2 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
It is linked together between laminate material by bolt 23, upper layer plate is formed with counterbore 24, and lower layer's plate is formed with threaded hole 25, institute
Bolt 23 is stated across the counterbore 24, is screwed in the threaded hole 25.The counterbore 24 makes bolt 23 not protrude plate, makes
It obtains and fits together between each plate.In order to improve the intensity connected between plate, needs to be arranged multiple bolts 23, be not easy it
Fracture.
It further comprise adjacent the two of the pedestal 1 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
It is linked together between laminate material by bolt 11, upper layer plate is formed with counterbore 12, and lower layer's plate is formed with threaded hole 13, institute
Bolt 11 is stated across the counterbore 12, is screwed in the threaded hole 13.The counterbore 12 makes bolt 11 not protrude plate, makes
It obtains and fits together between each plate.In order to improve the intensity connected between plate, needs to be arranged multiple bolts 11, be not easy it
Fracture.
It further comprise being covered on the bolt 23,11 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Equipped with double retaining pads.Double retaining pads enable to bolt to lock, and are not easy to loosen.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, further comprising in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides further includes a template 4, described
The middle part of template 4 is formed with hollow-out parts 41, and the hammer plate 21 is located in the hollow-out parts 41, and the edge forming of the template 4 has
Wing plate 42 is provided with template hydraulic cylinder 43 on the pedestal 1, and the template hydraulic cylinder 43 acts against on the wing plate 42.It is described
Template 4 plays the role of frame material, will not material leakage around so that vacuum stone mixture is located in hollow-out parts 41.The template liquid
For cylinder pressure 43 for driving the template 4 to go up and down, the wing plate 42 is more favorable for the installation of template hydraulic cylinder 43.
It further comprise being provided on the pedestal 1 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Guide post 15 is provided with guide tube 421 on the wing plate 42, and the guide post 15 penetrates in the guide tube 421.The guide post 15 and guide tube
421 make the lifting of template 4 more steady.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, further comprise in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides, on the side of the template 4
It is provided with multiple vacuum interfaces 44.The vacuum interface 44 is for connecting vaccum-pumping equipment.
It further comprise being provided in the template 4 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Weight hydraulic cylinder 27, the weight hydraulic cylinder 27 act against on the weight 2.The weight hydraulic cylinder 27 is described heavy for driving
2 lifting of hammer.
It further comprise being formed on the pedestal 1 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Step 16, the template hydraulic cylinder 43 and the guide post 15 are arranged on the step 16.The step 16 is set and facilitates template
Hydraulic cylinder 43 and guide post 15 are installed and are fixed.
It further comprise the upper side of the weight 2 in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
While extending outward to form protruding portion 28, the weight hydraulic cylinder 27 acts against the protruding portion 28.The protruding portion 28 is conducive to institute
Weight hydraulic cylinder 27 is stated to abut against.
It referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, further comprise that the more drivers 3 are same in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides
Step links together, and constitutes one group of synchronous driving group 31, is provided with 2 groups or 4 groups synchronous driving groups 31 at the top of the weight 2.This
Weight weight in invention is bigger, needs multiple drivers 3 that could drive, and in order to generate biggish driving force, needing will be more
Driver described in platform is connected and is synchronized.The synchronous driving group 31 of even number set is set, is arranged according to a positive and a negative, is more favorable for driver
Drive the weight 2.
It further comprise that the driver 3 passes through connection in above-described embodiment that the present invention provides referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 12
Axis device 33 links together, and constitutes the synchronous driving group 31.It is connected between adjacent driver 3 by shaft coupling 33, so that
Driver 3 is able to maintain synchronization.
Above-mentioned various parts in the present invention can be obtained by market purchasing, belong to commercially available mature component.
In conclusion above said content is only the embodiment of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the principle of the present invention, is not used
In limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any modification, equivalent replacement, change
Into etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is described heavy including pedestal, the weight being mounted on the pedestal and driving
The driver of hammer has material contained district on the pedestal, and the weight flops the material contained district, and the bottom of the weight is provided with hammer
Plate is provided with material containing band on the pedestal, it is characterised in that:Further include a template, be formed with hollow-out parts in the middle part of the template,
The hammer plate is located in the hollow-out parts, and the framed top is provided with multilayer lip-type packing, the lip packing
Circle acts against on the side wall of the hammer plate, and the framed bottom is provided with ring type seal, and the ring type seal acts against
The material containing takes, it is described it is framed, it is described hammer plate and the material containing band formed one package material vacuum cavity, it is described it is framed on
It is provided with vacuum suction channel.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:It is set at the top of the template
It is equipped with step, the lip-type packing is mounted on the step, and fixing trim ring, the pressing ring are provided at the top of the template
It is pressed against the top of the lip-type packing.
3. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the template is set
It is equipped with mounting groove, the ring type seal is mounted in the mounting groove.
4. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:The side of the template at
Shape has wing plate, and template hydraulic cylinder is provided on the pedestal, and the template hydraulic cylinder acts against on the wing plate.
5. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:It is provided on the pedestal
Guide post is provided with guide tube on the wing plate, and the guide post penetrates in the guide tube.
6. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:On the side of the template
It is provided with multiple vacuum interfaces.
7. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:It is provided in the template
Weight hydraulic cylinder, the weight hydraulic cylinder act against on the hammer plate.
8. as claimed in claim 4 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:It is formed on the pedestal
Step, the template hydraulic cylinder and the guide post are arranged on the step.
9. as claimed in claim 4 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:The upper side of the weight
While extending outward to form protruding portion, the weight hydraulic cylinder acts against the protruding portion.
10. as described in claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone, it is characterised in that:The driver setting
At the top of the weight.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810833282.1A CN108839207A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | It is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810833282.1A CN108839207A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | It is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone |
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CN108839207A true CN108839207A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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CN201810833282.1A Pending CN108839207A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | It is a kind of for manufacturing the molding machine of vacuum stone |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021136126A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 杨绍良 | Preparation process and forming device for pressing granular aggregates into plate |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810833282.1A patent/CN108839207A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021136126A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 杨绍良 | Preparation process and forming device for pressing granular aggregates into plate |
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