CN108838720A - clamping device - Google Patents
clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108838720A CN108838720A CN201810632500.5A CN201810632500A CN108838720A CN 108838720 A CN108838720 A CN 108838720A CN 201810632500 A CN201810632500 A CN 201810632500A CN 108838720 A CN108838720 A CN 108838720A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- bar
- wheel disc
- workpiece
- micromotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses clamping devices,Its structure includes fixed mounting plate,Installing component,Station,Fixed alloy steel rail,Sliding fixture,Wellbore part,The lower surface of fixed alloy steel rail is connected by the way of electric welding with the upper surface in station middle section,For the prior art,The present invention drives lever to clamp using Pneumatic Transmission,It can realize and clamp under various sizes of workpiece,It is not influenced by bolt hole,When through control micromotor device,Drive rotating mechanism and movable device,To by pneumatic shuttle effect and clamping structure,The clamping effect for workpiece is realized finally by acting device,When replacing workpiece,It only needs to control micromotor by intelligent end,The replacement of workpiece can rapidly be carried out,Improve the efficiency of workpiece drilling,Reduce the time of replacement workpiece,And in long-time use process,It will not be frequently using causing rate of precision to reduce.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling hole machine tool fields, particularly with regard to a kind of clamping device.
Background technique
Deep hole drilling machine refer to carry out deep hole drilling process in exclusively with machine tool.Deep hole drilling machine adds
Work is applied widely, has the characteristics that high rigidity, high-precision, high speed, high efficiency, high reliability, large torque, and for drilling
Precise requirements are relatively high, and fix for sliding frequent when device because its is unstable to reduce yield rate, existing
The fixed form that technology generallys use bolt carrys out the fixation for carrying out workpiece, and it is needed artificial when replacing workpiece
It is elastic to control workpiece to carry out bolt, causes to require a great deal of time to affect drilling efficiency to replace workpiece
And bolt is frequently used, it can also make its abrasion that yield rate be caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:Clamping device, structure packet
Include fixed mounting plate, installing component, station, fixed alloy steel rail, sliding fixture, wellbore part, main driving wheel component, master
Motor, the fixed mounting plate are fixedly installed on station by the upper and lower ends of installing component, the fixed conjunction
The lower surface of golden rail is connected by the way of electric welding with the upper surface in station middle section, the bottom end of the sliding fixture
It fits together with fixed alloy steel rail sliding, the wellbore part is excessively connected to by main driving wheel component with main motor
Together, one end of the main motor is fitted closely by belt and main driving wheel component, the sliding fixture packet
Include slide rail base, support device, micromotor device, rotating mechanism, movable device, pneumatic shuttle, clamping structure, effect dress
It sets, the upper surface of the slide rail base is fixedly installed in the lower surface of support device, the support by the way of electric welding
Device is fixedly installed with micromotor device far from the inner surface of wellbore part one end, and the micromotor device passes through
Rotating mechanism and movable device are interference fitted, and the movable device is excessively cooperated by pneumatic shuttle with clamping structure, described
Clamping structure be movably connected by way of being bonded with acting device.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the support device includes liftway, mounting base, outside alloy
Shell, the liftway are embedded in that end of the alloy shell close to wellbore part side, and the mounting base passes through welding
Mode be fixedly connected on the inner surface in alloy shell middle section, the lower surface of the micromotor device pedestal and micro electric
The inner surface of motivation device one end mutually welds, and the movable device bottom end is installed on alloy shell middle section by the way of electric welding
Inner surface, the clamping structure is provided close to the inside of the alloy shell of liftway side, and the pneumatic shuttle is logical
The mode for crossing welding is fixedly connected on the inside in alloy shell middle section.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the micromotor device includes micromotor, motor turn
Axis, spragging gear group, braking fluted shaft, fluted shaft connecting rod, connecting rod lifting block, one end of the machine shaft is by way of insertion
It is movably connected on the inside of micromotor, the micromotor is excessively connected to by machine shaft with spragging gear group
Together, the upper surface of the spragging gear group being located above is fixedly connected on the bottom of braking fluted shaft by the way of electric welding
End, the braking fluted shaft are excessively cooperated by fluted shaft connecting rod with connecting rod lifting block, and the braking fluted shaft passes through groove and slot
Axis connecting rod cooperates, and the one side of the fluted shaft connecting rod is mutually glued with the other side of connecting rod lifting block, and the fluted shaft connects
It is mutually welded with rotating mechanism the end of bar.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the rotating mechanism is ellipse including installation elevator, mounting rod, fixation
Circle rail, band moving slide-bar, installs band, take-up wheel disc at rotation interlayer wheel disc, and movable inlaying has mounting rod on the installation elevator
Bottom end, the top of the mounting rod is nested with one end with moving slide-bar, the outer surface with moving slide-bar and rotation
The inner surface of interlayer wheel disc square plate fits, and the fixed oval rail is located at the interlayer middle section of rotation interlayer wheel disc, described
The inside of rotation interlayer wheel disc is equipped with installation band and is linked together by way of fitting, one end of the described installation band with
The surface of take-up wheel disc is bonded to each other, and the take-up wheel disc is excessively cooperated by installation band and rotation interlayer wheel disc, described
Take-up wheel disc and movable device are connected with each other.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the movable device includes connecting line, wheel is fixedly mounted, goes up and down and move
Pulley, installation axle, motion bar, swings channel bar, elastic axle bed at pulley rail plate, and one end of the connecting line is using the side being welded
Formula is fixedly installed in the bottom end that wheel is fixedly mounted, and the outer surface of lifting movable pulley and the outer surface of connecting line fit,
The pulley rail plate and installation axle is inlayed together, and the motion bar is excessively cooperated by swinging channel bar with elastic axle bed,
The one end for swinging channel bar is connected on the elastic axle bed, the inner surface of the swing channel bar passes through pillar and air pressure
Device fits.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the pneumatic shuttle includes pillar wind pressure plate, wind pressure cover, wind pressure stream
Movable plate, airflow channel, pneumaticpiston, air-pressure chamber, pressure pipeline, the fixed splicing in one end of the pillar wind pressure plate have wind pressure
Cover, the pillar wind pressure plate are excessively cooperated by wind pressure cover with wind pressure flow plate, the top and two of the wind pressure flow plate
The bottom end of airflow channel is mutually connected, and the pneumaticpiston is installed on air-pressure chamber and is bonded to each other therewith, the air pressure
The middle section of room is inlaid with pressure pipeline, and tail end and the clamping structure of the air-pressure chamber fit.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the clamping structure includes effect piston boit, built-in spring, folder
Bar, mounting post, it is fixed clamp column, external spring, inlayed together on the effect piston boit with the bottom end of built-in spring, institute
The effect piston boit stated excessively is linked together by clamping bar with mounting post, and one end of the mounting post is by the way of glued
It clamps column with fixed and is installed together, one end of the external spring is fixedly embedded on clamping bar, the clamping bar and effect
Device is fitted and connected.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the acting device includes reset spring, effect mounting plate, pulley
Component, pulley track clamp friction annulus, and the upper and lower ends of the reset spring are embedded on upper and lower effect mounting plate,
The pulley assembly is bonded to each other by pulley and pulley track, described one end for clamping friction annulus and separate reset bullet
The effect mounting plate of spring side is fixedly connected.
Beneficial effect
Clamping device of the present invention, by under the work of main motor, by workpiece under the action of sliding fixture,
By fixed alloy steel rail slowly close to wellbore part, to realize the drilling for workpiece, pass through the work of micromotor
Under, under the connection by machine shaft, spragging gear group and braking fluted shaft, the biography that fluted shaft connecting rod drives mounting rod can be passed through
It is dynamic, to realize the rotation of wheel disc under passing through fixed oval rail, rotating interlayer wheel disc and the cooperation with moving slide-bar, and pass through peace
Under the transmitting for filling band, take-up wheel disc starts to rotate, and further as connecting line and under the action of wheel is fixedly mounted, is able to drive liter
The rising for dropping movable pulley by motion bar, is swung under the mating reaction of channel bar and elastic axle bed, since the presence of pillar can be by
Under the drive of pillar wind pressure plate, by the connection function of wind pressure cover and wind pressure flow plate, wind pressure is applied to airflow channel, thus band
The sliding for having moved pneumaticpiston, due to the variation of air-pressure chamber, by being transmitted on effect piston boit, by one end of clamping bar to work
Apply pressure with mounting plate, to realize clamping effect for workpiece by clamping friction annulus, and due to reset spring and
The presence of external spring enables it to restore as former state in first time when not needing to clamp.
For the prior art, the present invention drives lever to clamp using Pneumatic Transmission, can be in various sizes of processing
It realizes and clamps under part, do not influenced by bolt hole, when through control micromotor device, drive rotating mechanism and activity
Mechanism, so that the clamping effect for workpiece is realized finally by acting device by pneumatic shuttle effect and clamping structure,
When replacing workpiece, it is only necessary to micromotor be controlled by intelligent end, rapidly can carry out workpiece more
It changes, improves the efficiency of workpiece drilling, reduce the time of replacement workpiece, and in long-time use process, Bu Huipin
Numerous use causes rate of precision to reduce.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of sliding fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of sliding fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cut-away section structural schematic diagram one of sliding fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cut-away section structural schematic diagram two of sliding fixture of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cut-away section structural schematic diagram three of sliding fixture of the present invention.
In figure:Fixed mounting plate -1, station -3, fixed alloy steel rail -4, sliding fixture -5, is bored installing component -2
Hole component -6, main driving wheel component -7, main motor -8, slide rail base -501, support device -502, micromotor device -
503, rotating mechanism -504, movable device -505, pneumatic shuttle -506, clamping structure -507, acting device -508, lifting are logical
Road -5021, mounting base -5022, alloy shell -5023, micromotor -5031, machine shaft -5032, spragging gear group -
5033, brake fluted shaft -5034, fluted shaft connecting rod -5035, connecting rod lifting block -5036, installation elevator -5041, mounting rod -5042,
Fixed oval rail -5043, band moving slide-bar -5045, installation band -5046, take-up wheel disc -5047, connects rotation interlayer wheel disc -5044
Wheel -5052, lifting movable pulley -5053, pulley rail plate -5054, installation axle -5055, motion bar-is fixedly mounted in wiring -5051
5056, swing channel bar -5057, elastic axle bed -5058, pillar wind pressure plate -5061, wind pressure cover -5062, wind pressure flow plate -5063,
Airflow channel -5064, pneumaticpiston -5065, air-pressure chamber -5066, pressure pipeline -5067, effect piston boit -5071, built-in bullet
Spring -5072, clamping bar -5073, mounting post -5074, fixation clamp column -5075, external spring -5076, reset spring -5081, make
With mounting plate -5082, pulley assembly -5083, pulley track -5084, clamp friction annulus -5085.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment and Detailed description of the invention, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 is please referred to, the present invention provides clamping device, clamping device, and structure includes fixed mounting plate 1, installation
Component 2, station 3, fixed alloy steel rail 4, sliding fixture 5, wellbore part 6, main driving wheel component 7, main motor 8, institute
The fixed mounting plate 1 stated is fixedly installed on station 3 by the upper and lower ends of installing component 2, the fixation alloy steel rail 4
Lower surface is connected by the way of electric welding with the upper surface in 3 middle section of station, the bottom end of the sliding fixture 5 with consolidate
Determine the sliding of alloy steel rail 4 to fit together, the wellbore part 6 is excessively connected to by main driving wheel component 7 with main motor 8
Together, one end of the main motor 8 is fitted closely by belt with main driving wheel component 7, the sliding fixture 5
Including slide rail base 501, support device 502, micromotor device 503, rotating mechanism 504, movable device 505, air pressure dress
506, clamping structure 507, acting device 508 are set, the upper surface of the slide rail base 501 is fixedly mounted by the way of electric welding
In the lower surface of support device 502, the support device 502 is fixedly installed with micro- far from the inner surface of 6 one end of wellbore part
Type electronic device 503, the micromotor device 503 are interference fitted by rotating mechanism 504 and movable device 505,
The movable device 505 is excessively cooperated by pneumatic shuttle 506 and clamping structure 507, the clamping structure 507 and effect
Device 508 is movably connected by way of fitting, and the support device 502 includes liftway 5021, mounting base
5022, alloy shell 5023, the liftway 5021 are embedded in that of the alloy shell 5023 close to 6 side of wellbore part
End, the mounting base 5022 are fixedly connected on the inner surface in 5023 middle section of alloy shell by welding, and described is micro-
The lower surface of 503 pedestal of type electronic device and the inner surface of 503 one end of micromotor device mutually weld, the moving machine
505 bottom end of structure is installed on the inner surface in 5023 middle section of alloy shell by the way of electric welding, and the clamping structure 507 is set to and leans on
The inside of the alloy shell 5023 of nearly 5021 side of liftway, the pneumatic shuttle 506 is fixed by welding to be connected
It is connected to the inside in 5023 middle section of alloy shell, the micromotor device 503 includes micromotor 5031, machine shaft
5032, spragging gear group 5033, braking fluted shaft 5034, fluted shaft connecting rod 5035, connecting rod lifting block 5036, the machine shaft
5032 one end is movably connected on the inside of micromotor 5031 by way of insertion, and the micromotor 5031 is logical
Machine shaft 5032 is crossed excessively to link together with spragging gear group 5033, the spragging gear group 5033 being located above
Upper surface is fixedly connected on the bottom end of braking fluted shaft 5034 by the way of electric welding, and the braking fluted shaft 5034 is connected by fluted shaft
Bar 5035 and connecting rod lifting block 5036 excessively cooperate, and the braking fluted shaft 5034 passes through groove and 5035 phase interworking of fluted shaft connecting rod
It closes, the one side of the fluted shaft connecting rod 5035 is mutually glued with the other side of connecting rod lifting block 5036, the fluted shaft connecting rod
5035 end and 504 phase of rotating mechanism are welded, the rotating mechanism 504 include installation elevator 5041, mounting rod 5042,
Fixed ellipse rail 5043, rotation interlayer wheel disc 5044, band moving slide-bar 5045, installation band 5046, take-up wheel disc 5047, the peace
Movable inlaying has the bottom end of mounting rod 5042 on dress elevator 5041, the top of the mounting rod 5042 with moving slide-bar 5045
One end be nested, the outer surface with moving slide-bar 5045 and rotate 5044 square plate of interlayer wheel disc inner surface fit,
The fixed oval rail 5043 is located at the interlayer middle section of rotation interlayer wheel disc 5044, and described rotates the interior of interlayer wheel disc 5044
Portion is equipped with installation band 5046 and is linked together by way of fitting, one end of the installation band 5046 and take-up wheel disc
5047 surface is bonded to each other, and the take-up wheel disc 5047 is excessively matched by installation band 5046 and rotation interlayer wheel disc 5044
It closes, the take-up wheel disc 5047 and movable device 505 are connected with each other, and the movable device 505 includes connecting line 5051, solid
Dingan County dress wheel 5052, lifting movable pulley 5053, pulley rail plate 5054, installation axle 5055, motion bar 5056, swing channel bar 5057,
Elastic axle bed 5058, one end of the connecting line 5051 are fixedly installed in the bottom that wheel 5052 is fixedly mounted by the way of electric welding
End, the outer surface of lifting movable pulley 5053 and the outer surface of connecting line 5051 fit, the pulley rail plate 5054
It is inlayed together with installation axle 5055, the motion bar 5056 is excessively matched by swinging channel bar 5057 with elastic axle bed 5058
It closes, the one end for swinging channel bar 5057, the interior table of the swing channel bar 5057 is connected on the elastic axle bed 5058
Face is fitted with pneumatic shuttle 506 by pillar, the pneumatic shuttle 506 including pillar wind pressure plate 5061, wind pressure cover 5062,
Wind pressure flow plate 5063, airflow channel 5064, pneumaticpiston 5065, air-pressure chamber 5066, pressure pipeline 5067, the pillar wind
The fixed splicing in one end of pressing plate 5061 has wind pressure cover 5062, and the pillar wind pressure plate 5061 passes through wind pressure cover 5062 and wind pressure stream
Movable plate 5063 excessively cooperates, and the top of the wind pressure flow plate 5063 is mutually connected with the bottom end of two airflow channels 5064,
The pneumaticpiston 5065 is installed on air-pressure chamber 5066 and is bonded to each other therewith, and the middle section of the air-pressure chamber 5066 is inlaid with
Pressure pipeline 5067, tail end and the clamping structure 507 of the air-pressure chamber 5066 fit., the clamping structure 507 includes
Effect piston boit 5071, built-in spring 5072, clamping bar 5073, mounting post 5074, fixation clamp column 5075, external spring 5076,
It is inlayed together on the effect piston boit 5071 with the bottom end of built-in spring 5072, the effect piston boit 5071 passes through
Clamping bar 5073 excessively links together with mounting post 5074, and one end of the mounting post 5074 is by the way of glued and fixation
It clamps column 5075 to be installed together, one end of the external spring 5076 is fixedly embedded on clamping bar 5073, the clamping bar
5073 are fitted and connected with acting device 508, and the acting device 508 includes reset spring 5081, effect mounting plate 5082, slides
Wheel assembly 5083, pulley track 5084 clamp friction annulus 5085, and the upper and lower ends of the reset spring 5081 are embedded in
Under effect mounting plate 5082 on, the pulley assembly 5083 is bonded to each other by pulley with pulley track 5084, described
The one end for clamping friction annulus 5085 is fixedly connected with the effect mounting plate 5082 far from 5081 side of reset spring.
The principle of the present invention:Under work by main motor 8, by workpiece under the action of sliding fixture 5,
By fixed alloy steel rail 4 slowly close to wellbore part 6, to realize the drilling for workpiece, pass through micromotor 5031
Work under, by machine shaft 5032, spragging gear group 5033 and brake fluted shaft 5034 connection under, can be connected by fluted shaft
Bar 5035 drives the transmission of mounting rod 5042, thus by fixed oval rail 5043, rotation interlayer wheel disc 5044 and with moving slide-bar
Under 5045 cooperation, the rotation of wheel disc is realized, and by the way that under the transmitting of installation band 5046, take-up wheel disc 5047 starts to rotate, into
One step is able to drive the rising of lifting movable pulley 5053 due to connecting line 5051 and under the action of wheel 5052 is fixedly mounted, and passes through
Motion bar 5056 is swung under the mating reaction of channel bar 5057 and elastic axle bed 5058, since the presence of pillar can be by pillar wind
Under the drive of pressing plate 5061, by the connection function of wind pressure cover 5062 and wind pressure flow plate 5063, airflow channel 5064 is applied
Wind pressure, so that the sliding of pneumaticpiston 5065 has been driven, due to the variation of air-pressure chamber 5066, by being transmitted to effect piston boit
On 5071, pressure is applied to effect mounting plate 5082 by one end of clamping bar 5073, thus by clamp friction annulus 5085 for
Workpiece realizes clamping effect, and due to the presence of reset spring 5081 and external spring 5076, make it not need to clamp
When can at the first time in restore as former state.
Micromotor of the present invention is that a kind of volume, capacity are smaller, and output power is generally below at hundreds of watts
Motor.
Problems solved by the invention be generally use bolt fixed form come for carry out workpiece fixation, and its
When replacing workpiece, it is elastic to control workpiece to need manually to carry out bolt, causes to require a great deal of time to replace
Workpiece affects drilling efficiency and frequently uses bolt, can also make its abrasion that yield rate be caused to reduce, the present invention passes through above-mentioned
Component is combined with each other, and based on for the prior art, the present invention drives lever to clamp using Pneumatic Transmission, can be in different sizes
Workpiece under realize and clamp, do not influenced by bolt hole, when through control micromotor device, drive rotating mechanism with
And movable device, to realize the folder for workpiece finally by acting device by pneumatic shuttle effect and clamping structure
Tight effect, when replacing workpiece, it is only necessary to be controlled, can be rapidly processed for micromotor by intelligent end
The replacement of part improves the efficiency of workpiece drilling, reduces the time of replacement workpiece, and in long-time use process,
It will not be frequently using causing rate of precision to reduce.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic
The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair
Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. clamping device, structure includes fixed mounting plate (1), installing component (2), station (3), fixed alloy steel rail (4), slides
Dynamic clamping device (5), wellbore part (6), main driving wheel component (7), main motor (8), the fixed mounting plate (1) pass through
The upper and lower ends of installing component (2) are fixedly installed on station (3), and the lower surface of the fixation alloy steel rail (4) is using electricity
The mode of weldering is connected with the upper surface in station (3) middle section, the bottom end of the sliding fixture (5) and fixed alloy steel rail
(4) sliding fits together, and the wellbore part (6) is excessively connected to by main driving wheel component (7) with main motor (8)
Together, one end of the main motor (8) is fitted closely by belt with main driving wheel component (7), it is characterised in that:
The sliding fixture (5) include slide rail base (501), support device (502), micromotor device (503),
Rotating mechanism (504), movable device (505), pneumatic shuttle (506), clamping structure (507), acting device (508), it is described
The upper surface of slide rail base (501) is fixedly installed in the lower surface of support device (502), the support by the way of electric welding
Device (502) is fixedly installed with micromotor device (503) far from the inner surface of wellbore part (6) one end, and described is miniature
Electronic device (503) is interference fitted by rotating mechanism (504) and movable device (505), and the movable device (505) is logical
It crosses pneumatic shuttle (506) and clamping structure (507) excessively to cooperate, the clamping structure (507) passes through with acting device (508)
The mode of fitting is movably connected.
2. clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support device (502) includes liftway
(5021), mounting base (5022), alloy shell (5023), the liftway (5021) are embedded in close to wellbore part (6)
That end of the alloy shell (5023) of side, the mounting base (5022) are fixedly connected on alloy shell by welding
(5023) inner surface in middle section, the lower surface and micromotor device (503) of described micromotor device (503) pedestal
The inner surface of one end mutually welds, and the movable device (505) bottom end is installed on alloy shell (5023) by the way of electric welding
The inner surface in middle section, the clamping structure (507) are provided close to the alloy shell (5023) of liftway (5021) side
Inside, the pneumatic shuttle (506) are fixedly connected on the inside in alloy shell (5023) middle section by welding.
3. clamping device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The micromotor device (503) includes micro-
Type motor (5031), machine shaft (5032), spragging gear group (5033), braking fluted shaft (5034), fluted shaft connecting rod (5035),
One end of connecting rod lifting block (5036), the machine shaft (5032) is movably connected on micromotor by way of insertion
(5031) inside, the micromotor (5031) are excessively connected by machine shaft (5032) with spragging gear group (5033)
It is connected together, the upper surface of the spragging gear group (5033) being located above is fixedly connected on braking by the way of electric welding
The bottom end of fluted shaft (5034), the braking fluted shaft (5034) are excessive by fluted shaft connecting rod (5035) and connecting rod lifting block (5036)
Cooperation, the braking fluted shaft (5034) are cooperated by groove and fluted shaft connecting rod (5035), the fluted shaft connecting rod
(5035) other side of one side and connecting rod lifting block (5036) is mutually glued, the end of the fluted shaft connecting rod (5035) and rotation
Rotation mechanism (504) mutually welds.
4. clamping device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism (504) includes peace
Fill elevator (5041), mounting rod (5042), fixed oval rail (5043), rotation interlayer wheel disc (5044), band moving slide-bar
(5045), band (5046), take-up wheel disc (5047) are installed, movable inlaying has mounting rod on the installation elevator (5041)
(5042) bottom end, the top of the mounting rod (5042) are nested with one end with moving slide-bar (5045), the drive
The outer surface of slide bar (5045) and the inner surface of rotation interlayer wheel disc (5044) square plate fit, the fixed oval rail
(5043) it is located at the interlayer middle section of rotation interlayer wheel disc (5044), the inside of the rotation interlayer wheel disc (5044) is equipped with peace
Dress is linked together with (5046) and by way of fitting, one end of the installation band (5046) and take-up wheel disc
(5047) surface is bonded to each other, and the take-up wheel disc (5047) passes through installation band (5046) and rotation interlayer wheel disc (5044)
Excessively cooperation, the take-up wheel disc (5047) and movable device (505) are connected with each other.
5. clamping device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The movable device (505) includes connecting line
(5051), wheel (5052), lifting movable pulley (5053), pulley rail plate (5054), installation axle (5055), motion bar is fixedly mounted
(5056), channel bar (5057), elastic axle bed (5058) are swung, one end of the connecting line (5051) is consolidated by the way of electric welding
Dingan County is loaded on the bottom end that wheel (5052) is fixedly mounted, outer surface and connecting line (5051) of the lifting movable pulley (5053)
Outer surface fits, and the pulley rail plate (5054) and installation axle (5055) are inlayed together, the motion bar (5056)
Excessively cooperated by swinging channel bar (5057) and elastic axle bed (5058), is connected with pendulum on the elastic axle bed (5058)
The inner surface of the one end of dynamic channel bar (5057), the swing channel bar (5057) is fitted by pillar with pneumatic shuttle (506).
6. clamping device described according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:The pneumatic shuttle (506) includes convex
Column wind pressure plate (5061), wind pressure cover (5062), wind pressure flow plate (5063), airflow channel (5064), pneumaticpiston (5065), gas
Pressure chamber (5066), pressure pipeline (5067), the fixed splicing in one end of the pillar wind pressure plate (5061) have wind pressure cover (5062),
The pillar wind pressure plate (5061) is excessively cooperated by wind pressure cover (5062) and wind pressure flow plate (5063), the wind pressure stream
The top of movable plate (5063) and the bottom end of two airflow channels (5064) are mutually connected, and the pneumaticpiston (5065) is installed on
It air-pressure chamber (5066) and is bonded to each other therewith, the middle section of the air-pressure chamber (5066) is inlaid with pressure pipeline (5067), described
The tail end of air-pressure chamber (5066) fit with clamping structure (507).
7. clamping device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The clamping structure (507) includes effect piston
Column (5071), built-in spring (5072), clamping bar (5073), mounting post (5074), fixation clamp column (5075), external spring
(5076), it is inlayed together on the effect piston boit (5071) with the bottom end of built-in spring (5072), the effect is living
Stick harness (5071) is excessively linked together by clamping bar (5073) with mounting post (5074), one end of the mounting post (5074)
It clamps column (5075) with fixation by the way of glued to be installed together, one end of the external spring (5076) is fixedly embedded
In on clamping bar (5073), the clamping bar (5073) is fitted and connected with acting device (508).
8. clamping device according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that:The acting device (508) includes resetting bullet
Spring (5081), pulley assembly (5083), pulley track (5084), clamps friction annulus (5085), institute at effect mounting plate (5082)
The upper and lower ends for the reset spring (5081) stated are embedded on upper and lower effect mounting plate (5082), the pulley assembly
(5083) it is bonded to each other with pulley track (5084) by pulley, described one end for clamping friction annulus (5085) and far from again
The effect mounting plate (5082) of position spring (5081) side is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810632500.5A CN108838720A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810632500.5A CN108838720A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | clamping device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108838720A true CN108838720A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64202982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810632500.5A Withdrawn CN108838720A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | clamping device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108838720A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202123269U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-25 | 由雨鑫 | Positioning and clamping mechanism applied to numeral control drilling machines for machining blind holes in perforation gun barrel bodies |
CN204868259U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 黄河科技学院 | Eccentric deep hole processing device's of pneumatic clamp type frock clamp |
CN204893032U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 江西蓝海云宇科技股份有限公司 | Deep -hole drilling machine structure |
CN205386642U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-07-20 | 张家口第一煤矿机械有限公司 | Diplopore deep -hole drilling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810632500.5A patent/CN108838720A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202123269U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-25 | 由雨鑫 | Positioning and clamping mechanism applied to numeral control drilling machines for machining blind holes in perforation gun barrel bodies |
CN204868259U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 黄河科技学院 | Eccentric deep hole processing device's of pneumatic clamp type frock clamp |
CN204893032U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 江西蓝海云宇科技股份有限公司 | Deep -hole drilling machine structure |
CN205386642U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-07-20 | 张家口第一煤矿机械有限公司 | Diplopore deep -hole drilling machine |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |