CN108838615A - Steel ball apparatus for shaping - Google Patents
Steel ball apparatus for shaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN108838615A CN108838615A CN201810921603.3A CN201810921603A CN108838615A CN 108838615 A CN108838615 A CN 108838615A CN 201810921603 A CN201810921603 A CN 201810921603A CN 108838615 A CN108838615 A CN 108838615A
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- shaping
- steel ball
- dish axle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
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Abstract
A kind of steel ball apparatus for shaping, including power drive mechanism；Pedestal is located at the left side of power drive mechanism；Fixed disk is pivotally supported mechanism, is located at the left end of pedestal；Fixed dish axle, is supported on that fixed disk is pivotally supported in mechanism and right end has fixed disk, and steel ball ball mouth is set in fixed disk；Rotary disk is pivotally supported mechanism, is located at the right end of pedestal；Dish axle is turned round, is supported on that rotary disk is pivotally supported in mechanism and there is rotary disk in left end；Fixed shaping ring is fixed on the right side of fixed disk, there is fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling on its right side, need that shaping steel ball introduces chamber and shaping steel ball draws chamber on periphery, the right side of shaping steel ball extraction chamber is shaping steel ball intake, left side is shaping steel ball outlet, revolution shaping ring is fixed on the left side of rotary disk and has revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling on left side, and power drive mechanism is connect with the right end of revolution dish axle.It is good to automate effect, improves shaping efficiency；Ensure shaping quality；Embody economizing type and energy-saving economic spirit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary facilities of steel ball production, and in particular to a kind of steel ball apparatus for shaping.
Background technique
As is known in the industry, steel ball above-mentioned is the indispensable milling medium of ball mill, is to be heated to steel pole
1100 DEG C or so rear rollings and according to need to be quenched and be tempered to obtain.Since the superiority and inferiority of steel ball roundness will have a direct impact on ore grinding effect
Fruit, thus the logical hope of industry is to steel ball progress shaping rolling and still in the condition of high temperature.
Due to lacking at present for the device to steel ball shaping, thus steel ball production firm usually can not to steel ball shaping,
That is steel ball shaping process is not present in the entire process flow of steel ball production, then the rounding of the steel ball of same specification
Degree is difficult to ensure.In order to ensure the roundness of steel ball as far as possible, steel ball production firm in subsequent finished ball bagging process by
Worker carries out picking one of choosing, the self-evident shortcoming of this mode in a manner of estimating, and the operation intensity of worker is big and imitates
Rate is low；Two, to select effect related to the experience of worker, accountability or even mood due to picking, thus is difficult to that the steel of rounding will be lost
Ball is all picked out；Three, due to picking the packaging process of extreme trace of the bit selecting after balling-up, thus on the one hand result in waste of resources, separately
On the one hand lead to steel ball production firm increased costs.
Ou You steel ball production firm, to steel ball shaping, makes the steel ball in the condition of high temperature with parallel roll using parallel roll
On helicla flute operation, however this shaping shows as open shaping, and the spiral on parallel roll is contacted with steel ball for line, nothing
Method gives the enough pressure of steel ball and forced area, thus is unable to reach the desired shaping effect of industry.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has made lasting and beneficial exploration and design repeatedly, forms finally
Technical solution described below.
Summary of the invention
Task of the invention lies in provide it is a kind of facilitate automatically to rolling and still be in the condition of high temperature steel ball
Carry out shaping and use mitigate worker operation intensity and ensure steel ball shaping efficiency, have convenient for ensure with steel ball spherical surface
Using in the state of contact to steel ball shaping makes the steel ball in reforming process obtain enough pressure and forced area
And ensures shaping quality, is conducive to avoid the wasting of resources and use and embody the economizing type energy saving economy essence that the current whole society advocates
The steel ball apparatus for shaping of mind.
The task of the present invention is in this way to complete, a kind of steel ball apparatus for shaping, including a power drive mechanism；One base
Seat, the left side which corresponds to the power drive mechanism are arranged；One fixed disk is pivotally supported mechanism, which is pivotally supported machine
The left end of the pedestal is arranged in structure；One fixed dish axle, the fixation dish axle is with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support in the fixed dish axle
There is a fixed disk on supporting device and in the right end of fixation dish axle composition, a steel ball is offered in the fixed disk and goes out ball
Mouthful, the right side of the steel ball ball mouth self-retaining disk is penetrated through to left side；Single-revolution dish axle supporting device, the rotary disk are pivotally supported mechanism
The right end of the pedestal is set and to be pivotally supported mechanism with the fixed disk corresponding；Single-revolution dish axle, the revolution dish axle
It is pivotally supported in mechanism and is constituted in the left end of the revolution dish axle in the rotary disk with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support and turn once
Disk, the rotary disk are corresponding with the fixed disk；One fixed shaping ring and single-revolution shaping ring, fixed shaping ring are fixed on institute
The right side of fixed disk is stated, and the circumferencial direction composition on the right side of fixed shaping ring around fixed shaping ring has a recess
Fixation shaping ring steel ball slot rolling in the right side of fixed shaping ring is constituted on the fixation shaping ring periphery of fixed shaping ring
There is one to introduce chamber to shaping steel ball and a shaping steel ball draws chamber, chamber should be introduced to shaping steel ball and shaping steel ball is drawn between chamber
Separated by chamber partition, introduces chamber to shaping steel ball and communicated with the fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling, shaping steel ball draws the right side of chamber
Side is configured to shaping steel ball intake and the shaping steel ball intake is communicated with fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling, and shaping steel ball
It is configured to shaping steel ball outlet on the left of extraction chamber and the shaping steel ball outlet is communicated with the steel ball ball mouth, returns
Turn shaping ring and is fixed on the left side of the rotary disk and on the left side of the revolution shaping ring around the circle of revolution shaping ring
Circumferential direction constitutes the revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling for having a left side for being depressed in revolution shaping ring, revolution shaping ring steel ball rolling
Slot is corresponding with the fixation shaping ring steel ball slot rolling, and the right end of the power drive mechanism and the revolution dish axle is driven
Connection.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the power mechanism includes base, motor and speed reducer, base
It is supported on the terrace of steel ball shaping station in a state of use, motor is fixed on the electric machine support on base, and the electricity
The motor shaft of machine is sequentially connected by the speed reducer power input shaft of motor shaft coupling and speed reducer, and speed reducer is located at motor
Left side, and on the deceleration machine support being supported on base, the braking maneuver power output shaft of speed reducer is defeated by speed reducer power
Shaft shaft coupling and the right end of the revolution dish axle are sequentially connected.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the pedestal is supported on steel ball shaping station in a state of use
Terrace on, constituting in the left end of the pedestal towards upper side has a left platform supports frame, and right end is constituted towards upper side
There is a right platform supports frame, and at the middle part of pedestal and is corresponding between the left platform supports frame and right platform supports frame
Position be fixed with steel ball export slot, the fixed disk is pivotally supported the top that the left platform supports frame is arranged in mechanism,
The rotary disk is pivotally supported the top that the right platform supports frame is arranged in mechanism, is provided in the left end of the fixed dish axle
One handwheel, be fixed on the fixed shaping ring on the right side of the fixed disk and the left side that is fixed on the rotary disk it is described
The top that shaping ring corresponds to steel ball export slot is turned round, the fixed disk is integrally formed with the right end of the fixed dish axle
Structure, the rotary disk are integrally formed structure with the left end of the revolution dish axle.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, it includes left platform, fixation that the fixed disk, which is pivotally supported mechanism,
The left fulcrum bearing of dish axle and the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle, left platform are fixed on the top of the left platform supports frame, and fixed dish axle is left
Fulcrum bearing is fixed on the left end of left platform towards upper side, is fixed with a fixed disk on the top of the left fulcrum bearing of fixation dish axle
The left bearing flap of axis is provided with a left expansion collet between the left fulcrum bearing of fixed dish axle and the fixed left bearing flap of dish axle, Gu
The right end that the right fulcrum bearing of price fixing axis is fixed on left platform is towards upper side and corresponding with the left fulcrum bearing of dish axle is fixed, at this
The top of the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle is fixed with a fixed right bearing flap of dish axle, in the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle and fixed dish axle
It is provided with a right expansion collet between right bearing flap, left expansion collet is plugged in the middle part of the fixation dish axle and the right side is swollen
In swollen collet, the left end of fixed dish axle is stretched over the left side of the left fulcrum bearing of fixed dish axle and composition has a handwheel connecting screw
Head, the handwheel are arranged on the handwheel connecting screw head, are fixing the right end of dish axle and are corresponding to the fixed disk
Position between the right side of the right fulcrum bearing of axis and the left side of the fixed disk is provided with a shaping ring buffer gear.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the shaping ring buffer gear includes a buffer spring and one
Buffer spring support ring, the buffer spring is with buffer spring support ring in right side and the institute for being pivotally supported seat corresponding to the fixed disk
The position for stating the left side of fixed disk is nested with right end in the fixed dish axle, wherein：Buffer spring is located at buffer spring support ring
Right side, the left end of the buffer spring is kept out on the right side of buffer spring support ring, and the right end of buffer spring is kept out in fixation
The left side of disk, the right side in the left side of buffer spring support ring and the right fulcrum bearing of the fixed dish axle and the right bearing flap of fixed dish axle
Side patch touching.
Of the invention there are one in specific embodiment, the rotary disk is pivotally supported mechanism and includes right platform, returns
Turntable shaft left shaft holder and revolution dish axle right bearing seat, right platform are fixed on the top of the right platform supports frame, turn round dish axle
Left shaft holder is fixed on the left end of right platform towards upper side, turns round the right end direction that dish axle right bearing seat is fixed on right platform
On side and with revolution dish axle left shaft holder it is corresponding, be rotatably supported in the middle part of the revolution dish axle revolution dish axle left side
On bearing block and revolution dish axle right bearing seat, wherein in revolution dish axle and corresponding to revolution dish axle left shaft holder
The position on the right side of bearing cap, which is constituted, rotary disk axle thread, and bearing inner shield ring blocking is equipped on the rotary disk axle thread
Nut is additionally provided with a bearing inner shield ring in revolution dish axle, which is located at setting in revolution dish axle left shaft holder
The right side of interior revolution dish axle left bearing and bearing inner shield ring stop between the left side of nut.
In a still more specific embodiment of the invention, one has been constituted with radial patterning in the left side of the fixed disk
Group fixed disk stiffener plate, and one group of rotary disk stiffener plate has equally been constituted with radial patterning on the right side of the rotary disk.
In a specific embodiment in turn of the invention, the fixation shaping steel ball slot rolling and the revolution
The equal semicircular in shape of cross-sectional shape of shaping steel ball slot rolling.
Circumference in the fixed disk and around fixed disk in yet a further embodiment of the present invention
Direction is spaced apart the left side equipped with self-retaining disk and penetrates through to the fixed disk screw hole on right side, is provided in fixed disk screw hole solid
Price fixing screw, the fixed shaping ring left side and correspond to fixed disk screw hole position offer fixed shaping ring
Screw hole, the fixed disk screw screw in fixed shaping ring screw hole；Circumference on the rotary disk and around rotary disk
Direction is spaced apart to be equipped with and penetrate through from the right side of rotary disk to the rotary disk screw hole in left side, is provided with back in rotary disk screw hole
Turntable screw offers revolution shaping ring on the right side for turning round shaping ring and in the position for corresponding to rotary disk screw hole
Screw hole, the rotary disk screw screw in revolution shaping ring screw hole.
Of the invention again and then in a specific embodiment, constituting in the center of the handwheel has a handwheel tune
Whole nut, the handwheel adjusting nut are threadedly coupled with the handwheel connecting screw.
Technical solution provided by the invention has technical effect that：By introducing what chamber rolled preceding working procedure to shaping steel ball
Still introducing between fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling and revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling to shaping steel ball in the condition of high temperature, dynamic
Force transmission mechanism drives revolution dish axle and drives rotary disk by revolution dish axle and drive revolution shaping ring rotation by rotary disk
The shaping of shaping steel ball is treated in the process and the steel ball for completing shaping is drawn into chamber from shaping steel ball leads to steel ball ball mouth, because
And good automation effect can be embodied, and not only can reduce the operation intensity of worker due to without artificially picking choosing, but also can improve
Shaping efficiency；Due to being between fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling and revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling to shaping steel ball, thus energy
Guarantee and steel ball sphere-contact, make to obtain enough pressure and forced area in reforming process to shaping steel ball, it is ensured that whole
Form quality amount；Due to hot lower to steel ball shaping, thus it is poor by roundness in the packaging link of extreme trace to have abandoned prior art
Steel ball pick out, to avoid the wasting of resources, embody the economizing type and energy-saving economic spirit that the current whole society advocates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that fixed disk shown in FIG. 1 is pivotally supported mechanism, rotary disk is pivotally supported mechanism, fixed shaping ring and revolution shaping
The detailed structure view of ring.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical spirit and beneficial effect of the invention is more clearly understood, applicant is below with embodiment
Mode elaborate, but be not limitation to the present invention program, any structure according to the present invention to the description of embodiment
Think made only formal but not substantive equivalent transformation and is regarded as technical solution of the present invention scope.
The concept of all directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is all in the following description
For the location of Fig. 1 state, thus the special limit to technical solution provided by the invention cannot be understood as
It is fixed.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, a power drive mechanism 1 is shown（Fig. 1 shows）；A pedestal 2 is shown, the pedestal 2 is corresponding
It is arranged in the left side of previous power transmission mechanism 1；It shows a fixed disk and is pivotally supported mechanism 3, which is pivotally supported mechanism 3 and sets
It sets in the left end of aforementioned pedestal 2；A fixed dish axle 4 is shown, the fixation dish axle 4 is with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support in aforementioned fixation
There is a fixed disk 41 on dish axle supporting device 3 and in the right end of the fixation dish axle 4 composition, offers one in the fixed disk 41
The right side of steel ball ball mouth 411, the 411 self-retaining disk 41 of steel ball ball mouth is penetrated through to left side；Show the bearing of single-revolution dish axle
Mechanism 5, the rotary disk are pivotally supported mechanism 5 and the right end of aforementioned pedestal 2 are arranged in and is pivotally supported 3 phase of mechanism with fixed disk above-mentioned
It is corresponding；Single-revolution dish axle 6 is shown, which is pivotally supported in mechanism 5 with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support in aforementioned rotary disk
And turntable 61, the rotary disk 61 are corresponding with fixed disk 41 above-mentioned once for composition in the left end of the revolution dish axle 6；It shows
One fixed shaping ring 7 and single-revolution shaping ring 8, fixed shaping ring 7 are fixed on the right side of aforementioned fixed disk 41, and in fixation
Circumferencial direction composition on the right side of shaping ring 7 around fixed shaping ring 7 has a right side for being depressed in fixed shaping ring 7
Fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 71, constituting on the fixation shaping ring periphery 72 of fixed shaping ring 7 has one to draw to shaping steel ball
Enter chamber 721 and a shaping steel ball draws chamber 722, chamber 721 should be introduced to shaping steel ball and shaping steel ball is drawn between chamber 722 by chamber
Partition 722 separates, and introduces chamber 721 to shaping steel ball and communicates with aforementioned fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 71, shaping steel ball draws chamber
722 right side is configured to shaping steel ball intake 7221 and the shaping steel ball intake 7221 and fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling
71 communicate, and the left side that shaping steel ball draws chamber 722 is configured to shaping steel ball outlet 7222 and the shaping steel ball outlet
7222 communicate with steel ball ball mouth 411 above-mentioned, and revolution shaping ring 8 is fixed on the left side of aforementioned rotary disk 61 and in the revolution
Circumferencial direction on the left side of shaping ring 8 around revolution shaping ring 8, which is constituted, a left side for being depressed in revolution shaping ring 8
Shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 81 is turned round, the revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 81 and fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling above-mentioned 71 are opposite
It answers, power drive mechanism 1 above-mentioned and the right end of aforementioned revolution dish axle 6 are sequentially connected.
For emphasis referring to Fig. 1, power mechanism 1 above-mentioned includes base 11, motor 12 and speed reducer 13, and base 11 is using shape
State lower support is on the terrace of steel ball shaping station, in particular, the basis on base 11 and terrace is fixed, basis such as concrete
It is poured block of wood etc., motor 12 is fixed on the electric machine support 111 on base 11, and the motor shaft 121 of the motor 12 passes through
The speed reducer power input shaft 131 of motor shaft coupling 1211 and speed reducer 13 is sequentially connected, and speed reducer 13 is located at motor 12
Left side, and support and be fixed on the deceleration machine support 112 on base 11 shortly, the braking maneuver power output shaft of speed reducer 13
132 are sequentially connected by the right end of braking maneuver power output shaft shaft coupling 1321 and aforementioned revolution dish axle 6.
Continue to see that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, aforementioned pedestal 2 are supported in a state of use on the terrace of steel ball shaping station, specifically
It says, pedestal 2 is fixed by basis of the bolt on the position and terrace for corresponding to bolt hole 24, and basis such as concrete is poured pier
Son, etc., constituting in the left end of the pedestal 2 towards upper side has a left platform supports frame 21, and right end is towards upper side structure
The right platform supports frame 22 of Cheng Youyi, and at the middle part of pedestal 2 and corresponding to aforementioned left platform supports frame 21 and right platform branch
Position between bolster 22 is fixed with steel ball export slot 23, shows bearing in figure（It is i.e. fixed）The export of steel ball export slot 23
Slot bracket 231, which directly constitutes on pedestal 2, and also shows in figure positioned at left and right platform branch
Platform reinforcement frame 25 between bolster 21,22.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fixed disk above-mentioned is pivotally supported the top that aforementioned left platform supports frame 21 is arranged in mechanism 3,
Rotary disk above-mentioned is pivotally supported the top that aforementioned right platform supports frame 22 is arranged in mechanism 5, sets in the left end of aforementioned fixed dish axle 4
It is equipped with a handwheel 42, be fixed on the aforementioned fixed shaping ring 7 on the right side of aforementioned fixed disk 41 and is fixed on aforementioned rotary disk 61
The aforementioned revolution shaping ring 8 in left side correspond to the top of aforementioned steel ball export slot 23, fixed disk above-mentioned 41 and aforementioned fixation
The right end of dish axle 4 is integrally formed structure, and rotary disk 61 above-mentioned is integrally formed structure with the left end of aforementioned revolution dish axle 6.
It includes left platform 31, the left fulcrum bearing 32 of fixed dish axle and the fixed right branch of dish axle that fixed disk above-mentioned, which is pivotally supported mechanism 3,
Seat 33 is held, left platform 31 is fixed on the top of aforementioned left platform supports frame 21, and the fixed left fulcrum bearing 32 of dish axle passes through fixed dish axle
Left fulcrum bearing bolt 323 is fixed on the left end of left platform 31 towards upper side, on the top of the left fulcrum bearing 32 of the fixation dish axle
It is fixed with a fixed left bearing flap 321 of dish axle by the fixed left bearing flap screw 3211 of dish axle, in the fixed left bearing of dish axle
A left expansion collet 322 is provided between seat 32 and the fixed left bearing flap 321 of dish axle, the fixed right fulcrum bearing 33 of dish axle passes through solid
The right fulcrum bearing bolt 333 of price fixing axis be fixed on the right end of left platform 31 towards upper side and with the fixed left fulcrum bearing 32 of dish axle
It is corresponding, one, which is fixed with, by the fixed right bearing flap screw 3311 of dish axle on the top of the right fulcrum bearing 33 of the fixation dish axle fixes
It is swollen to be provided with a right side between the right fulcrum bearing 33 of fixed dish axle and the fixed right bearing flap 331 of dish axle for the right bearing flap 331 of dish axle
Swollen collet 332, the middle part of fixed dish axle 4 above-mentioned are plugged in left expansion collet 322 and right expansion collet 332, fixed disk
The left end of axis 4 is stretched over the left side of the left fulcrum bearing 32 of fixed dish axle and composition has a handwheel connecting screw head 43, hand above-mentioned
Wheel 42 is arranged on the handwheel connecting screw head 43, is fixing the right end of dish axle 4 and is corresponding to the aforementioned fixed right branch of dish axle
It holds the position between the right side of seat 33 and the left side of aforementioned fixed disk 41 and is provided with a shaping ring buffer gear 44.Also show in figure
The left expansion sleeve expansion slot 3221 of left expansion sleeve 322 and the right expansion sleeve expansion slot 3321 of right expansion sleeve 332 are gone out.
Shaping ring buffer gear 44 above-mentioned includes a buffer spring 441 and a buffer spring support ring 442, the buffering elastic
Spring 441 is being pivotally supported the right side of seat 33 and a left side for aforementioned fixed disk 41 corresponding to aforementioned fixed disk with buffer spring support ring 442
The position of side is nested with the right end in aforementioned fixed dish axle 4, wherein：Buffer spring 441 is located at the right side of buffer spring support ring 442
Side, the left end of the buffer spring 441 is kept out on the right side of buffer spring support ring 442, and the right end of buffer spring 441 is kept out
The left side of fixed disk 41, the left side of buffer spring support ring 442 and the right fulcrum bearing 33 of aforementioned fixed dish axle and fixed dish axle are right
Support the right side face paste touching of flap 331.Encountering, outer circle roundness is poor when shaping steel ball 9, i.e., can't bear 9 to shaping steel
When dimensional discrepancy is serious, fixed shaping askew 7 and revolution shaping ring 8 by biggish axial force, the biggish axial force then by
Buffer spring 441 carries out buffer shock-absorbing, avoids drawing fixed shaping ring 7 and revolution 8 excessive wear of shaping ring and prevents motor 12
Locking（Bored machine）And it damages.
It includes right platform 51, revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52 and revolution dish axle right axle that rotary disk above-mentioned, which is pivotally supported mechanism 5,
Seat 53 is held, right platform 51 is fixed on the top of aforementioned right platform supports frame 22, and revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52 passes through revolution dish axle
Left shaft holder bolt 522 is fixed on the left end of right platform 51 towards upper side, turns round dish axle right bearing seat 53 and passes through rotary disk
The right end that right bearing seat bolt 531 is fixed on right platform 51 is towards upper side and opposite with revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52
It answers, the middle part of aforementioned revolution dish axle 6 is rotatably supported on revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52 and revolution dish axle right bearing seat 53,
Wherein, the position composition in revolution dish axle 6 and on the right side for the bearing cap 521 for corresponding to revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52 has
Rotary disk axle thread 62 is equipped with a bearing inner shield ring on the rotary disk axle thread 62 and stops nut 621, in revolution dish axle 6
On be additionally provided with a bearing inner shield ring 63, the bearing inner shield ring 63 be located at be arranged in revolution dish axle left shaft holder 52 in rotary disk
The right side of axis left bearing 523 and bearing inner shield ring stop between the left side of nut 621.
One group of fixed disk stiffener plate 412 has been constituted with radial patterning in the left side of aforementioned fixed disk 41, and at aforementioned time
The right side of turntable 61 has equally been constituted one group of rotary disk stiffener plate 611 with radial patterning.
In the present embodiment, the cross of fixed shaping steel ball slot rolling 71 above-mentioned and revolution shaping steel ball slot rolling 81 above-mentioned
The equal semicircular in shape of cross sectional shape.
Still see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the circumferencial direction in aforementioned fixed disk 41 and around fixed disk 41, which is spaced apart, to be equipped with from solid
The left side of price fixing 41 is penetrated through to the fixed disk screw hole 413 on right side, and fixed disk screw is provided in fixed disk screw hole 413
4131, aforementioned fixed shaping ring 7 left side and correspond to fixed disk screw hole 413 position offer fixed shaping ring
Screw hole 73, fixed disk screw 4131 above-mentioned screw in fixed shaping ring screw hole 73；On aforementioned rotary disk 61 and surround back
The circumferencial direction of turntable 61 is spaced apart to be equipped with and penetrate through from the right side of rotary disk 61 to the rotary disk screw hole 612 in left side, is turning round
It is provided with rotary disk screw 6121 in valve snail nail hole 612, on the aforementioned right side for turning round shaping ring 8 and is corresponding to revolution valve snail
The position of nail hole 612 offers revolution shaping ring screw hole 82, and rotary disk screw 6121 above-mentioned screws in revolution shaping ring screw hole 82
It is interior.
As shown in Figure 2, constituting in the center of aforementioned handwheel 42 has a handwheel adjusting nut 421, which adjusts spiral shell
Mother 421 is threadedly coupled with handwheel connecting screw 43 above-mentioned, can be adjusted axially to fixed dish axle 4 by handwheel 42.
When using the present invention, power drive mechanism 1 is in running order, specifically：Motor 12 works, by motor shaft 121
The speed reducer power input shaft 131 of speed reducer 13, then the speed reducer power through speed reducer 13 are driven through motor shaft coupling 1211
Output shaft 132 drives revolution dish axle 6 by braking maneuver power output shaft shaft coupling 1321, by the revolution of the left end of revolution dish axle 6
Disk 61 drives to be rotated with the fixed revolution shaping ring 8 in its left side.At this point, will just be rolled by ball receway not shown in the figure of feeding（Heat
It rolls）Still introduced in the condition of high temperature to shaping steel ball 9 and introduce chamber 721 to shaping steel ball, by introducing chamber 721 to shaping steel ball
It introduces between fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 71 and revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 81, follows to shaping steel ball 9 by fixed shaping
The alley row that ring steel ball slot rolling 71 and revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling 81 cooperate and formed moves, until arriving at shaping steel ball extraction chamber
722, the steel ball for completing shaping at this time just enters from shaping steel ball intake 7221 and is drawn by shaping steel ball outlet 7222
To steel ball ball mouth 411, steel ball is introduced by steel ball ball mouth 411 and exports slot 23, exported by steel ball export slot 23, for subsequent handling
Such as quenching and tempering.
In conclusion technical solution provided by the invention compensates for the shortcoming in prior art, invention has been favorably accomplished
Task has faithfully fulfilled the technical effect that applicant refers in technical effect column above.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steel ball apparatus for shaping, it is characterised in that including a power drive mechanism (1)；One pedestal (2), the pedestal (2) are right
The left side of power drive mechanism described in Ying Yu (1) is arranged；One fixed disk is pivotally supported mechanism (3), which is pivotally supported mechanism (3)
Left end in the pedestal (2) is set；One fixed dish axle (4), the fixation dish axle (4) is with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support described solid
Price fixing is pivotally supported on mechanism (3) and has a fixed disk (41) in the right end of the fixation dish axle (4) composition, in the fixed disk (41)
On offer a steel ball ball mouth (411), the right side of steel ball ball mouth (411) the self-retaining disk (41) is penetrated through to left side；One time
Turntable shaft supporting device (5), the rotary disk are pivotally supported mechanism (5) setting in the right end of the pedestal (2) and consolidate with described
It is corresponding that price fixing is pivotally supported mechanism (3)；Single-revolution dish axle (6), the revolution dish axle (6) is with horizontal horizontally-arranged state support at described time
Constitute turntable (61) once on turntable shaft supporting device (5) and in the left end of the revolution dish axle (6), the rotary disk (61) with
The fixed disk (41) is corresponding；One fixed shaping ring (7) and single-revolution shaping ring (8), fixed shaping ring (7) are fixed on institute
The right side of fixed disk (41) is stated, and around the circumferencial direction structure of fixed shaping ring (7) on the right side of fixed shaping ring (7)
Cheng Youyi is depressed in the fixation shaping ring steel ball slot rolling (71) of the right side of fixed shaping ring (7), in consolidating for fixed shaping ring (7)
Determining to constitute on shaping ring periphery (72) has one to introduce chamber (721) and a shaping steel ball to shaping steel ball to draw chamber (722), this to
Shaping steel ball introduces chamber (721) and shaping steel ball is drawn and separated between chamber (722) by chamber partition (722), introduces to shaping steel ball
Chamber (721) is communicated with the fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling (71), and shaping steel ball, which is drawn, is configured to shaping steel on the right side of chamber (722)
Ball intake (7221) and the shaping steel ball intake (7221) are communicated with fixed shaping ring steel ball slot rolling (71), and shaping steel
Ball draw chamber (722) on the left of be configured to shaping steel ball outlet (7222) and the shaping steel ball outlet (7222) with it is described
Steel ball ball mouth (411) communicate, revolution shaping ring (8) be fixed on the left side of the rotary disk (61) and in the revolution shaping
Circumferencial direction on the left side of ring (8) around revolution shaping ring (8), which is constituted, a left side for being depressed in revolution shaping ring (8)
Revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling (81), the revolution shaping ring steel ball slot rolling (81) and the fixation shaping ring steel ball slot rolling
(71) corresponding, the right end of the power drive mechanism (1) and revolution dish axle (6) is sequentially connected.
2. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power mechanism (1) includes base
(11), motor (12) and speed reducer (13), base (11) are supported in a state of use on the terrace of steel ball shaping station, motor
(12) it is fixed on the electric machine support (111) on base (11), and the motor shaft (121) of the motor (12) is joined by motor shaft
Axis device (1211) and the speed reducer power input shaft (131) of speed reducer (13) are sequentially connected, and speed reducer (13) is located at motor (12)
Left side, and on the deceleration machine support (112) being supported on base (11), the braking maneuver power output shaft of speed reducer (13)
(132) it is sequentially connected by the right end of braking maneuver power output shaft shaft coupling (1321) and revolution dish axle (6).
3. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedestal (2) is supported in a state of use
On the terrace of steel ball shaping station, constituting in the left end of the pedestal (2) towards upper side has a left platform supports frame (21), right
It holds to constitute towards upper side and has a right platform supports frame (22), and put down at the middle part of pedestal (2) and corresponding to the left side
Position between platform bearing support (21) and right platform supports frame (22) is fixed with steel ball export slot (23), the fixation dish axle
Supporting device (3) is arranged at the top of the left platform supports frame (21), and the rotary disk is pivotally supported mechanism (5) and is arranged in institute
The top for stating right platform supports frame (22) is provided with a handwheel (42) in the left end of the fixed dish axle (4), is fixed on described solid
The fixed shaping ring (7) on the right side of price fixing (41) and the revolution shaping in the left side for being fixed on the rotary disk (61)
Ring (8) corresponds to the top of steel ball export slot (23), the right end structure of the fixed disk (41) and the fixed dish axle (4)
Into a single integrated structure, the rotary disk (61) is integrally formed structure with the left end of revolution dish axle (6).
4. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fixed disk is pivotally supported mechanism (3) and includes
Left platform (31) fixes the left fulcrum bearing of dish axle (32) and fixes the right fulcrum bearing of dish axle (33), and left platform (31) is fixed on the left side
The top of platform supports frame (21), fixed the left fulcrum bearing of dish axle (32) are fixed on the left end of left platform (31) towards upper side,
It is fixed with a fixed left bearing flap (321) of dish axle on the top of the left fulcrum bearing of fixation dish axle (32), in the fixed left branch of dish axle
It holds and is provided with a left expansion collet (322) between seat (32) and the fixed left bearing flap (321) of dish axle, the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle
(33) right end for being fixed on left platform (31) is towards upper side and corresponding with dish axle left fulcrum bearing (32) are fixed, solid at this
The top of the right fulcrum bearing of price fixing axis (33) is fixed with a fixed right bearing flap (331) of dish axle, in the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle
(33) it is provided with a right expansion collet (332) between the fixed right bearing flap (331) of dish axle, the fixation dish axle (4)
Middle part is plugged in left expansion collet (322) and right expansion collet (332), and the left end of fixed dish axle (4) is stretched over fixed disk
The left side of the left fulcrum bearing of axis (32) and composition have a handwheel connecting screw head (43), and the handwheel (42) is arranged in the handwheel
On connecting screw head (43), fixed dish axle (4) right end and on the right side for corresponding to the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle (33)
Position between side and the left side of the fixed disk (41) is provided with a shaping ring buffer gear (44).
5. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the shaping ring buffer gear (44) includes
One buffer spring (441) and a buffer spring support ring (442), the buffer spring (441) are existed with buffer spring support ring (442)
The position for being pivotally supported the right side of seat (33) and the left side of the fixed disk (41) corresponding to the fixed disk is nested in the fixation
The right end of dish axle (4), wherein：Buffer spring (441) is located at the right side of buffer spring support ring (442), the buffer spring (441)
Left end keep out on the right side of buffer spring support ring (442), and the right end of buffer spring (441) is kept out in fixed disk (41)
Left side, the left side of buffer spring support ring (442) and the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle (33) and the fixed right fulcrum bearing of dish axle
Cover the right side face paste touching of (331).
6. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotary disk is pivotally supported mechanism (5) and includes
Right platform (51), revolution dish axle left shaft holder (52) and revolution dish axle right bearing seat (53), right platform (51) are fixed on the right side
The top of platform supports frame (22), revolution dish axle left shaft holder (52) are fixed on the left end of right platform (51) towards upper side,
Revolution dish axle right bearing seat (53) be fixed on the right end of right platform (51) towards upper side and with revolution dish axle left shaft holder
(52) corresponding, revolution dish axle left shaft holder (52) and revolution dish axle are rotatably supported in the middle part of the revolution dish axle (6)
On right bearing seat (53), wherein in revolution dish axle (6) and in the bearing cap for corresponding to revolution dish axle left shaft holder (52)
(521) position on right side, which is constituted, rotary disk axle thread (62), is equipped in a bearing on the rotary disk axle thread (62)
Retaining ring stops nut (621), is additionally provided with a bearing inner shield ring (63) in revolution dish axle (6), bearing inner shield ring (63) position
Stop spiral shell in the right side of revolution dish axle left bearing (523) of the setting in revolution dish axle left shaft holder (52) and bearing inner shield ring
Between the left side of female (621).
7. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that in the left side of the fixed disk (41) with spoke
Penetrating morphosis has one group of fixed disk stiffener plate (412), and on the right side of the rotary disk (61) equally with radial patterning structure
Cheng Youyi group rotary disk stiffener plate (611).
8. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixation shaping steel ball slot rolling (71) with
And the equal semicircular in shape of cross-sectional shape of the revolution shaping steel ball slot rolling (81).
9. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the fixed disk (41) and around solid
The circumferencial direction of price fixing (41) is spaced apart the left side equipped with self-retaining disk (41) and penetrates through to the fixed disk screw hole (413) on right side,
Fixed disk screw (4131) are provided in the fixed disk screw hole (413), the fixed shaping ring (7) left side and right
Fixed shaping ring screw hole (73), fixed disk screw (4131) rotation should be offered in the position of fixed disk screw hole (413)
Enter in fixed shaping ring screw hole (73)；It is opened up on the rotary disk (61) and around the circumferencial direction interval of rotary disk (61)
There is the right side from rotary disk (61) to penetrate through to the rotary disk screw hole (612) in left side, is provided in rotary disk screw hole (612)
Rotary disk screw (6121), on the right side for turning round shaping ring (8) and in the position for corresponding to rotary disk screw hole (612)
Revolution shaping ring screw hole (82) is offered, the rotary disk screw (6121) screws in revolution shaping ring screw hole (82).
10. steel ball apparatus for shaping according to claim 4, it is characterised in that constituted in the center of the handwheel (42)
There is a handwheel adjusting nut (421), which is threadedly coupled with the handwheel connecting screw (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921603.3A CN108838615B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Steel ball shaping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921603.3A CN108838615B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Steel ball shaping device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108838615A true CN108838615A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
| CN108838615B CN108838615B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810921603.3A Active CN108838615B (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | Steel ball shaping device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111230005A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 江阴东邦钢球机械有限公司 | Steel ball rounding machine |
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| CN105618209A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Automatic ball feeding machine |
| CN105834108A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball screening device of steel ball conveyor |
| CN206132345U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-26 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball impact tester |
| CN208758919U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-19 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball apparatus for shaping |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2106035U (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-06-03 | 青岛粉末冶金厂 | Machine for grinding steel ball |
| JPH07204948A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1995-08-08 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Handling device |
| CN2571538Y (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2003-09-10 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Circular lapping device for big steel ball of bearing |
| CN202462204U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 无锡市飞云球业有限公司 | Steel ball feeding and discharging opening structure of ball crusher |
| CN105618209A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Automatic ball feeding machine |
| CN105834108A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-10 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball screening device of steel ball conveyor |
| CN206132345U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-26 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball impact tester |
| CN208758919U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-04-19 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Steel ball apparatus for shaping |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111230005A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-05 | 江阴东邦钢球机械有限公司 | Steel ball rounding machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108838615B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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