CN108837287A - A kind of anorectal surgical Postoperative Analgesia After hemostasis device - Google Patents
A kind of anorectal surgical Postoperative Analgesia After hemostasis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108837287A CN108837287A CN201810435156.0A CN201810435156A CN108837287A CN 108837287 A CN108837287 A CN 108837287A CN 201810435156 A CN201810435156 A CN 201810435156A CN 108837287 A CN108837287 A CN 108837287A
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- 230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010048946 Anal abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002153 Anal fissure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002176 Anal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019751 Anorectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009531 Fissure in Ano Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1042—Alimentary tract
- A61M2210/1067—Anus
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，包括底座，所述底座的下表面开设有第一滑槽，所述第一滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块，所述第一滑块的下表面与第一挤压板的上表面固定连接，所述第一挤压板的左侧面开设有凹槽，所述凹槽内壁的上表面卡接有第一轴承，所述第一轴承内套接有第一转轴，所述第一转轴的底端与第一螺纹柱的顶端固定连接。该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置转动装置、旋钮、第二螺纹柱、第一螺纹柱、第一螺纹帽、第二螺纹柱、第二挤压板和第一挤压板，从而方便了医护人员将底座固定在床边，有效的节省了占地的空间，避免了因为误碰而导致囊体发生偏转，方便了护理人员的护理，满足了使用的需要。
The invention discloses analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery, comprising a base, a first chute is opened on the lower surface of the base, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first chute, the first The lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first extruding plate, the left side of the first extruding plate is provided with a groove, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove is clamped with the first bearing. A first rotating shaft is sleeved in the first bearing, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the first threaded post. The analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery is provided with a rotating device, a knob, a second threaded post, a first threaded post, a first threaded cap, a second threaded post, a second extruding plate and a first extruding plate, thereby It is convenient for the medical staff to fix the base on the bedside, which effectively saves the occupied space, avoids the deflection of the capsule due to accidental touch, facilitates the care of the nursing staff, and meets the needs of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，具体为一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery.
背景技术Background technique
肛肠科是专业研究治疗便秘、肛裂、肛瘘、肛门脓肿、肛门狭窄、肛乳头肥大、肛周湿疹、混合痔、内痔、外痔得为主的科室，其研究疾病范围主要在消化末端的器官所发生的疾病，在肛门口至直肠8-12cm之间，肛肠专科一般汇聚国内外强大的科研实力和丰富的专家资源为依托，整合利用国际、国内肛肠疾病防治领域的最新科研成果和全国中医药行业的有效资源，在技术、学术、信息等方面居国际领先水平，是肛肠疾病防治的权威机构。Department of Anorectal is a department specializing in the treatment of constipation, anal fissure, anal fistula, anal abscess, anal stenosis, anal nipple hypertrophy, perianal eczema, mixed hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, and external hemorrhoids. Diseases that occur between the anus and the rectum are between 8-12cm. The anorectal department generally gathers strong scientific research capabilities and rich expert resources at home and abroad, and integrates and utilizes the latest scientific research achievements in the field of anorectal disease prevention and treatment at home and abroad, as well as national traditional Chinese medicine. The effective resources of the industry are at the international leading level in terms of technology, academics, and information, and it is an authoritative organization for the prevention and treatment of anorectal diseases.
肛肠外科手术后，需要对患者进行给药治疗止血镇痛，以降低病人的术后疼痛感，现有的肛肠外科镇痛装置多是放置在病床旁的医疗柜上，无法很好的根据病床情况来固定在病床旁，距离病人的距离比较远，容易发生误碰，给护理人员的护理工作带来了不便，无法很好的满足使用需要。After anorectal surgery, it is necessary to administer drugs to the patient for hemostasis and analgesia in order to reduce the postoperative pain of the patient. Most of the existing anorectal surgery analgesia devices are placed on the medical cabinet next to the bed, which cannot be well adjusted according to the condition of the bed. It is fixed on the side of the hospital bed, and the distance from the patient is relatively far, so it is easy to accidentally touch it, which brings inconvenience to the nursing work of the nursing staff, and cannot well meet the needs of use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，解决了现有的肛肠外科镇痛装置多是放置在病床旁的医疗柜上，无法很好的根据病床情况来固定在病床旁，距离病人的距离比较远，容易发生误碰，给护理人员的护理工作带来了不便，无法很好的满足使用需要的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery, which solves the problem that most of the existing anorectal surgery analgesia devices are placed on the medical cabinet next to the hospital bed, and cannot be well adjusted according to the conditions of the hospital bed. It is fixed next to the hospital bed, and the distance from the patient is relatively far, so it is easy to accidentally touch it, which brings inconvenience to the nursing work of the nursing staff and cannot meet the needs of use well.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，包括底座，所述底座的下表面开设有第一滑槽，所述第一滑槽内滑动连接有第一滑块，所述第一滑块的下表面与第一挤压板的上表面固定连接，所述第一挤压板的左侧面开设有凹槽，所述凹槽内壁的上表面卡接有第一轴承，所述第一轴承内套接有第一转轴，所述第一转轴的底端与第一螺纹柱的顶端固定连接，所述第一螺纹柱的外表面螺纹连接有第一螺纹帽，所述第一螺纹帽的右侧面固定连接有第二滑块，所述第二滑块滑动连接在凹槽内壁右侧面开设的第二滑槽内，所述第一螺纹帽的左侧面固定连接有第二挤压板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for analgesia and hemostasis after anorectal surgery, including a base, a first chute is provided on the lower surface of the base, and a first chute is slidably connected to the first chute. A slider, the lower surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first extruding plate, a groove is opened on the left side of the first extruding plate, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove engages Connected with a first bearing, the first bearing is sleeved with a first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the first threaded column, and the outer surface of the first threaded column is threaded with a second A threaded cap, the right side of the first threaded cap is fixedly connected with a second slider, and the second slider is slidably connected in the second chute provided on the right side of the inner wall of the groove, and the first thread A second extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the cap.
所述第一螺纹柱的底端固定连接有第二转轴，所述第二转轴的外表面套接有第二轴承，所述第二轴承卡接在凹槽内壁的下表面，所述第二转轴的底端固定连接有旋钮，所述第一挤压板的右侧面卡接有第三轴承，所述第三轴承内套接有第三转轴，所述第三转轴的右端与第二螺纹柱的左端固定连接，所述第二螺纹柱的外表面螺纹连接有第二螺纹帽，所述第二螺纹帽卡接在第一支撑板的侧面，所述第一支撑板的上表面与底座的下表面固定连接，所述第二螺纹柱的右端固定连接有转动装置，所述底座的下表面固定连接有第二支撑板，所述底座的上表面固定连接有药箱，所述药箱的左侧面通过抽药管与抽药泵的进料口相连通，所述抽药泵的右侧面与药箱的左侧面固定连接，所述抽药泵的出料口通过输药软管与橡胶圈的右侧面相连通，所述橡胶圈的右侧面与输药软管的相对位置设置有密封圈。The bottom end of the first threaded column is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second bearing, and the second bearing is clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a knob, the right side of the first extruding plate is clamped with a third bearing, and the third bearing is sleeved with a third rotating shaft, and the right end of the third rotating shaft is connected to the second The left end of the threaded column is fixedly connected, the outer surface of the second threaded column is threaded with a second threaded cap, and the second threaded cap is clamped on the side of the first support plate, and the upper surface of the first support plate is connected to the The lower surface of the base is fixedly connected, the right end of the second threaded column is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a second support plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a medicine box, and the medicine box The left side of the box communicates with the feed port of the drug pump through the drug pumping pipe, the right side of the drug pump is fixedly connected with the left side of the drug box, and the discharge port of the drug pump passes through the The medicine hose communicates with the right side of the rubber ring, and a sealing ring is arranged at the relative position between the right side of the rubber ring and the medicine delivery hose.
优选的，所述橡胶圈的外表面开设有若干散药口，所述橡胶圈的外表面套接有囊体，所述囊体外表面的右侧缝接有弹力带，所述囊体的材质为消毒棉布。Preferably, the outer surface of the rubber ring is provided with a number of powder openings, the outer surface of the rubber ring is sleeved with a capsule, the right side of the outer surface of the capsule is sewn with an elastic band, and the material of the capsule is For disinfecting cotton cloth.
优选的，所述药箱的右侧面开设有进料口，所述进料口内设置有锥塞。Preferably, a feed port is opened on the right side of the medicine box, and a taper plug is arranged in the feed port.
优选的，所述药箱的上表面固定连接有电源，所述电源的上表面固定连接有开关。Preferably, a power supply is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the medicine box, and a switch is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power supply.
优选的，所述电源的输出端与开关的输入端电连接，所述开关的输出端与抽药泵的输入端电连接。Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected to the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to the input end of the drug pump.
优选的，所述转动装置包括转盘，所述转盘的左侧面与第二螺纹柱的右端固定连接，所述转盘的右侧面偏心固定连接有把手。Preferably, the rotating device includes a turntable, the left side of the turntable is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded column, and the right side of the turntable is eccentrically fixedly connected with a handle.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，具备以下有益效果：The present invention provides analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置转动装置、旋钮、第二螺纹柱、第一螺纹柱、第一螺纹帽、第二螺纹柱、第二挤压板和第一挤压板，通过正转把手带动转盘转动，转盘转动带动第二螺纹柱和第三转轴转动，第二螺纹柱转动带动第一挤压板向左移动，第一挤压板向左移动将床把固定挤压在第二支撑板的右侧面，通过正转旋钮带动第二转轴转动，第二转轴带动第一螺纹柱和第一转轴转动，第一螺纹柱转动带动第一螺纹帽向上移动，第一螺纹帽带动第二挤压板向上移动将床把固定在底座的下表面，从而方便了医护人员将底座固定在床边，有效的节省了占地的空间，避免了因为误碰而导致囊体发生偏转，方便了护理人员的护理，满足了使用的需要。(1), the postoperative analgesia and hemostasis device for anorectal surgery, by setting a rotating device, a knob, a second threaded column, a first threaded column, a first threaded cap, a second threaded column, a second extrusion plate and a first extrusion The pressure plate drives the turntable to rotate through the positive rotation handle, the turntable rotates to drive the second threaded column and the third rotating shaft to rotate, the second threaded column rotates to drive the first extrusion plate to move to the left, and the first extrusion plate moves to the left to move the bed handle It is fixed and extruded on the right side of the second support plate, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the positive rotation knob. The second rotating shaft drives the first threaded column and the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded column drives the first threaded cap to move upward. The first threaded cap drives the second extrusion plate to move upwards to fix the bed handle on the lower surface of the base, which facilitates the medical staff to fix the base on the side of the bed, effectively saves the space occupied, and avoids accidents caused by accidental touches. The deflection of the capsule facilitates the care of the nursing staff and meets the needs of use.
(2)、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置药箱、抽药泵、输药软管、橡胶圈和散药口，抽药泵通过抽药管将药箱内的药液抽出，抽药泵通过输药软管将药液送入橡胶圈内，橡胶圈内的药液通过散药口流入囊体，囊体将药液散入患者伤口处，从而方便了医护人员对病人进行治疗，减少了病人的术后负担。(2) The analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery is equipped with a medicine box, a medicine pump, a medicine infusion hose, a rubber ring and a medicine opening, and the medicine pump pumps out the medicine liquid in the medicine box through the medicine pumping tube , the drug pump sends the drug solution into the rubber ring through the drug delivery hose, and the drug solution in the rubber ring flows into the capsule through the drug-dispersing port, and the capsule diffuses the drug solution into the wound of the patient, thus facilitating medical staff to treat the patient. Treatment reduces the postoperative burden on patients.
(3)、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置第二滑块和第二滑槽，从而使得第一螺纹帽带动第二滑块在第二滑槽内的滑动更加稳定，避免了第一螺纹柱转动时带动第一螺纹帽的转动，使得第一螺纹帽的移动更加稳定，且本发明结构紧凑，设计合理，实用性强。(3), the postoperative analgesia and hemostasis device for anorectal surgery, by setting the second slider and the second chute, so that the first threaded cap drives the second slider to slide more stably in the second chute, avoiding When the first threaded column rotates, it drives the rotation of the first threaded cap, so that the movement of the first threaded cap is more stable, and the invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明正视的剖面结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of front view of the present invention;
图2为本发明正视的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention front view;
图3为图1中A部分放大的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 1 .
图中：1底座、2第一滑槽、3第一滑块、4第一挤压板、5凹槽、6第一轴承、7第一转轴、8第一螺纹柱、9第一螺纹帽、10第二滑槽、11第二滑块、12第二挤压板、13第二转轴、14第二轴承、15旋钮、16第三转轴、17第三轴承、18第二螺纹柱、19转动装置、191转盘、192把手、20第二螺纹帽、21第一支撑板、22第二支撑板、23进料口、24锥塞、25药箱、26电源、27开关、28抽药管、29抽药泵、30输药软管、31密封圈、32橡胶圈、33散药口、34囊体、35弹力带。In the figure: 1 base, 2 first chute, 3 first slider, 4 first extrusion plate, 5 groove, 6 first bearing, 7 first rotating shaft, 8 first threaded post, 9 first threaded cap , 10 second chute, 11 second slider, 12 second extrusion plate, 13 second shaft, 14 second bearing, 15 knob, 16 third shaft, 17 third bearing, 18 second threaded column, 19 Turning device, 191 turntable, 192 handle, 20 second threaded cap, 21 first support plate, 22 second support plate, 23 feeding port, 24 taper plug, 25 medicine box, 26 power supply, 27 switch, 28 medicine pumping tube , 29 drug pumps, 30 drug infusion hoses, 31 sealing rings, 32 rubber rings, 33 powder mouths, 34 capsules, 35 elastic bands.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，包括底座1，底座1的下表面开设有第一滑槽2，第一滑槽2内滑动连接有第一滑块3，通过设置第一滑块3和第一滑槽2，使得第一滑块3在第一滑槽2内的移动更加稳定，从而使得第一挤压板4的移动更加稳定，第一滑块3的下表面与第一挤压板4的上表面固定连接，第一挤压板4的左侧面开设有凹槽5，凹槽5内壁的上表面卡接有第一轴承6，第一轴承6内套接有第一转轴7，通过设置第一轴承6和第一转轴7，使得第一螺纹柱8带动第一转轴7在第一轴承6内的转动更加稳定，使得第一螺纹柱8的转动更加稳定，第一转轴7的底端与第一螺纹柱8的顶端固定连接，第一螺纹柱8的外表面螺纹连接有第一螺纹帽9，第一螺纹帽9的右侧面固定连接有第二滑块11，第二滑块11滑动连接在凹槽5内壁右侧面开设的第二滑槽10内，通过设置第二滑块11和第二滑槽10，从而使得第一螺纹帽9带动第二滑块11在第二滑槽10内的滑动更加稳定，避免了第一螺纹柱8转动时带动第一螺纹帽9的转动，使得第一螺纹帽9的移动更加稳定，第一螺纹帽9的左侧面固定连接有第二挤压板12。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for analgesia and hemostasis after anorectal surgery, including a base 1, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a first chute 2, and the first chute 2 The first slider 3 is slidably connected, and by setting the first slider 3 and the first chute 2, the movement of the first slider 3 in the first chute 2 is more stable, so that the first extrusion plate 4 The movement is more stable, the lower surface of the first slider 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first extruding plate 4, the left side of the first extruding plate 4 is provided with a groove 5, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove 5 is clamped There is a first bearing 6, and a first rotating shaft 7 is sleeved in the first bearing 6. By setting the first bearing 6 and the first rotating shaft 7, the first threaded column 8 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate in the first bearing 6 More stable, so that the rotation of the first threaded column 8 is more stable, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the first threaded column 8, the outer surface of the first threaded column 8 is threadedly connected with the first threaded cap 9, the second The right side of a threaded cap 9 is fixedly connected with a second slide block 11, and the second slide block 11 is slidably connected in the second chute 10 provided on the right side of the groove 5 inner wall, by setting the second slide block 11 and the second slide block 11 Two chute 10, so that the first threaded cap 9 drives the second slider 11 to slide more stably in the second chute 10, avoiding the rotation of the first threaded post 8 to drive the first threaded cap 9 when rotating, so that the second The movement of a threaded cap 9 is more stable, and the left side of the first threaded cap 9 is fixedly connected with a second extruding plate 12 .
第一螺纹柱8的底端固定连接有第二转轴13，第二转轴13的外表面套接有第二轴承14，通过设置第二轴承14和第二转轴13，从而使得医护人员能够通过转动旋钮15来带动第二转轴13和第一螺纹柱8转动，第二轴承14卡接在凹槽5内壁的下表面，第二转轴13的底端固定连接有旋钮15，第一挤压板4的右侧面卡接有第三轴承17，通过设置第三轴承17和第三转轴16，使得第二螺纹柱18带动第三转轴16在第三轴承17内的转动时更加稳定，第三轴承17内套接有第三转轴16，第三转轴16的右端与第二螺纹柱18的左端固定连接，第二螺纹柱18的外表面螺纹连接有第二螺纹帽20，第二螺纹帽20卡接在第一支撑板21的侧面，第一支撑板21的上表面与底座1的下表面固定连接，第二螺纹柱18的右端固定连接有转动装置19，转动装置19包括转盘191，转盘191的左侧面与第二螺纹柱18的右端固定连接，转盘191的右侧面偏心固定连接有把手192，通过设置转盘191和把手192，从而方便了医护人员转动第二螺纹柱18，底座1的下表面固定连接有第二支撑板22，底座1的上表面固定连接有药箱25，药箱25的右侧面开设有进料口23，进料口23内设置有锥塞24，通过设置进料口23，从而方便了医护人员对药箱25内加料，药箱25的左侧面通过抽药管28与抽药泵29的进料口23相连通，药箱25的上表面固定连接有电源26，电源26的上表面固定连接有开关27，电源26的输出端与开关27的输入端电连接，开关27的输出端与抽药泵29的输入端电连接，通过设置开关27，且开关27的型号为lw5d-16，使得工作人员对抽药泵29的操作更加方便，抽药泵29的右侧面与药箱25的左侧面固定连接，抽药泵29的出料口通过输药软管30与橡胶圈32的右侧面相连通，橡胶圈32的右侧面与输药软管30的相对位置设置有密封圈31，橡胶圈32的外表面开设有若干散药口33，橡胶圈32的外表面套接有囊体34，囊体34外表面的右侧缝接有弹力带35，囊体34的材质为消毒棉布，通过设置囊体34，且囊体34外表面的右侧缝接有弹力带35，从而使得囊体34能够方便的进行更换。The bottom end of the first threaded column 8 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 13, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 13 is sleeved with a second bearing 14. By setting the second bearing 14 and the second rotating shaft 13, the medical personnel can rotate The knob 15 drives the second rotating shaft 13 and the first threaded column 8 to rotate, the second bearing 14 is clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove 5, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the knob 15, and the first extruding plate 4 There is a third bearing 17 clamped on the right side of the right side, and by setting the third bearing 17 and the third rotating shaft 16, the second threaded column 18 drives the third rotating shaft 16 to be more stable when rotating in the third bearing 17, and the third bearing 17 is sleeved with a third rotating shaft 16, the right end of the third rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the left end of the second threaded post 18, the outer surface of the second threaded post 18 is threadedly connected with a second threaded cap 20, and the second threaded cap 20 snaps Connected to the side of the first support plate 21, the upper surface of the first support plate 21 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base 1, and the right end of the second threaded column 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating device 19, and the rotating device 19 includes a turntable 191, a turntable 191 The left side of the left side is fixedly connected with the right end of the second threaded column 18, and the right side of the rotating disk 191 is fixedly connected with a handle 192 eccentrically. The lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 22, and the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a medicine box 25. The right side of the medicine box 25 is provided with a feed port 23, and a cone plug 24 is arranged in the feed port 23. Through Feed inlet 23 is set, thereby making things convenient for the medical staff to feed in medicine box 25, the left side of medicine box 25 is communicated with the feed inlet 23 of drug pump 29 by drug pumping pipe 28, and the upper surface of medicine box 25 is fixed Connected with a power supply 26, the upper surface of the power supply 26 is fixedly connected with a switch 27, the output end of the power supply 26 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 27, and the output end of the switch 27 is electrically connected with the input end of the drug pump 29, by setting the switch 27 , and the model of the switch 27 is lw5d-16, which makes the operation of the drug pump 29 more convenient for the staff, the right side of the drug pump 29 is fixedly connected with the left side of the medicine box 25, and the discharge of the drug pump 29 The mouth is connected with the right side of the rubber ring 32 through the drug delivery hose 30, the right side of the rubber ring 32 and the relative position of the drug delivery hose 30 are provided with a sealing ring 31, and the outer surface of the rubber ring 32 is provided with some powder medicines. Mouth 33, the outer surface of rubber ring 32 is sleeved with capsule body 34, and the right side of capsule body 34 outer surface is sewn with elastic band 35, and the material of capsule body 34 is sterile cotton cloth, by setting capsule body 34, and capsule body 34 The right side of the outer surface is sewn with an elastic band 35, so that the capsule body 34 can be easily replaced.
使用时，通过正转把手192带动转盘191转动，转盘191转动带动第二螺纹柱18和第三转轴16转动，第二螺纹柱18转动带动第一挤压板4向左移动，第一挤压板4向左移动将床把固定挤压在第二支撑板22的右侧面，通过正转旋钮15带动第二转轴13转动，第二转轴13带动第一螺纹柱8和第一转轴7转动，第一螺纹柱8转动带动第一螺纹帽9向上移动，第一螺纹帽9带动第二挤压板12向上移动将床把固定在底座1的下表面，使用时，将囊体34送入患者伤口处，通过操作开关27使得抽药泵29工作，抽药泵29通过抽药管28将药箱25内的药液抽出，抽药泵29通过输药软管30将药液送入橡胶圈32内，橡胶圈32内的药液通过散药口33流入囊体34，囊体34将药液散入患者伤口处，加药完成后，通过操作开关27使得药泵停止工作。During use, the turntable 191 is driven to rotate by the forward rotation handle 192, the turntable 191 rotates to drive the second threaded column 18 and the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the second threaded column 18 rotates to drive the first extruding plate 4 to move to the left, the first extrusion The plate 4 moves to the left to fix the bed handle on the right side of the second support plate 22, the forward rotation knob 15 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 13 drives the first threaded column 8 and the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate , the rotation of the first threaded column 8 drives the first threaded cap 9 to move upwards, and the first threaded cap 9 drives the second extrusion plate 12 to move upwards to fix the bed handle on the lower surface of the base 1. When in use, the capsule body 34 is sent into the At the patient's wound, the medicine pump 29 is operated by operating the switch 27, and the medicine pump 29 extracts the medicine liquid in the medicine box 25 through the medicine pump tube 28, and the medicine pump 29 sends the medicine liquid into the rubber through the medicine delivery hose 30. In the ring 32, the medicinal liquid in the rubber ring 32 flows into the capsule body 34 through the medicine dispensing port 33, and the medicinal liquid is scattered into the patient's wound by the capsule body 34. After the dosing is completed, the medicine pump is stopped by operating the switch 27.
综上可得，1、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置转动装置19、旋钮15、第二螺纹柱18、第一螺纹柱8、第一螺纹帽9、第二螺纹柱18、第二挤压板12和第一挤压板4，通过正转把手192带动转盘191转动，转盘191转动带动第二螺纹柱18和第三转轴16转动，第二螺纹柱18转动带动第一挤压板4向左移动，第一挤压板4向左移动将床把固定挤压在第二支撑板22的右侧面，通过正转旋钮15带动第二转轴13转动，第二转轴13带动第一螺纹柱8和第一转轴7转动，第一螺纹柱8转动带动第一螺纹帽9向上移动，第一螺纹帽9带动第二挤压板12向上移动将床把固定在底座1的下表面，从而方便了医护人员将底座1固定在床边，有效的节省了占地的空间，避免了因为误碰而导致囊体34发生偏转，方便了护理人员的护理，满足了使用的需要。In summary, 1. The postoperative analgesia and hemostasis device for anorectal surgery is provided with a rotating device 19, a knob 15, a second threaded post 18, a first threaded post 8, a first threaded cap 9, a second threaded post 18, The second extruding plate 12 and the first extruding plate 4 drive the turntable 191 to rotate through the forward rotation handle 192, the turntable 191 rotates to drive the second threaded column 18 and the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the second threaded column 18 rotates to drive the first extrusion The pressing plate 4 moves to the left, and the first pressing plate 4 moves to the left to fix the bed handle on the right side of the second support plate 22. The forward rotation knob 15 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 13 drives The first threaded column 8 and the first rotating shaft 7 rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded column 8 drives the first threaded cap 9 to move upwards, and the first threaded cap 9 drives the second extrusion plate 12 to move upwards to fix the bed handle on the bottom of the base 1 surface, thereby facilitating the medical staff to fix the base 1 on the bedside, effectively saving the space occupied, avoiding the deflection of the capsule body 34 due to accidental touch, facilitating the care of the nursing staff, and meeting the needs of use.
2、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置药箱25、抽药泵29、输药软管30、橡胶圈32和散药口33，抽药泵29通过抽药管28将药箱25内的药液抽出，抽药泵29通过输药软管30将药液送入橡胶圈32内，橡胶圈32内的药液通过散药口33流入囊体34，囊体34将药液散入患者伤口处，从而方便了医护人员对病人进行治疗，减少了病人的术后负担。2. The postoperative analgesia and hemostasis device for anorectal surgery is provided with a medicine box 25, a medicine pump 29, a drug infusion hose 30, a rubber ring 32 and a medicine outlet 33, and the medicine pump 29 passes the medicine box through the medicine pipe 28. The medicinal liquid in 25 is extracted, and the medicinal liquid pump 29 sends medicinal liquid in the rubber ring 32 through the drug infusion hose 30, and the medicinal liquid in the rubber ring 32 flows into the capsule body 34 through the powder opening 33, and the capsule body 34 sends the medicinal liquid into the capsule body 34. Scattered into the patient's wound, which facilitates the medical staff to treat the patient and reduces the postoperative burden of the patient.
3、该肛肠外科术后镇痛止血装置，通过设置第二滑块11和第二滑槽10，从而使得第一螺纹帽9带动第二滑块11在第二滑槽10内的滑动更加稳定，避免了第一螺纹柱8转动时带动第一螺纹帽9的转动，使得第一螺纹帽9的移动更加稳定，且本发明结构紧凑，设计合理，实用性强。3. The analgesia and hemostasis device after anorectal surgery is provided with the second slider 11 and the second chute 10, so that the first threaded cap 9 drives the second slider 11 to slide more stably in the second chute 10 , avoiding the rotation of the first threaded cap 9 when the first threaded column 8 rotates, making the movement of the first threaded cap 9 more stable, and the present invention has compact structure, reasonable design and strong practicability.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Application publication date: 20181120 |
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