CN108837229A - A kind of air force medical fluid conveying device - Google Patents

A kind of air force medical fluid conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108837229A
CN108837229A CN201810604998.4A CN201810604998A CN108837229A CN 108837229 A CN108837229 A CN 108837229A CN 201810604998 A CN201810604998 A CN 201810604998A CN 108837229 A CN108837229 A CN 108837229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
medical fluid
outer housing
hole
fluid conveying
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Application number
CN201810604998.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108837229B (en
Inventor
王飞
张红侠
刘思宏
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Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co Ltd
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Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810604998.4A priority Critical patent/CN108837229B/en
Publication of CN108837229A publication Critical patent/CN108837229A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M5/145Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
    • A61M5/155Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by gas introduced into the reservoir
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M5/145Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
    • A61M5/1452Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device of clinical treatment instrument, the air force medical fluid conveying device, including outer housing, boost motor, protection cap, dosing check valve, pipeline, flow-stopping clip, micro tube and female Luer pipe.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows power is provided using atmospheric pressure and the pressure difference that air pressure in boost motor is formed, power is constant, and liquid infusion is continual and steady, accurate, safe.

Description

A kind of air force medical fluid conveying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air force medical fluid conveying devices, belong to clinical treatment instrument.
Background technique
Patient is in the course of surgery or stage of rehabilitation can all generate different degrees of pain, suitably gives patient in art In, Post-operation Pain Relief, can eliminate patient anxiety, fear, improve insomnia, reduce lung, cardiovascular complication, promote patient Rehabilitation.Doctor is transfused analgesic when carrying out pain therapy to patient, through infusion pump, makes to keep one in patient blood Timely stable blood concentration, achievees the purpose that safe treatment.Since analgesic belongs to anesthesia class drug, so when infusion It must be that the mechanical infusion device of Hospitals at Present application, which mainly injects medical fluid, to be filled with the micro infusion of the speed of continued for constant It sets in body inner elastomeric anther sac or silica gel balloon urinary, is that power makes medicine by the elastic force convergent force of elastic anther sac or silica gel balloon urinary material Liquid persistently exports.
A kind of disposable pressure-adjustable infusion pump, including reservoir are disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN204890800U Column, dosing mouth, transfusion catheter;Bottom position is provided with piston in the reservoir column, and the dosing mouth has anti-reflux valve, passes through Dosing mouth injection of medicine into underpiston reservoir column;Stud is additionally provided in the reservoir column, stud screws in reservoir column top If internal screw thread in, between piston and stud be equipped with spring.This disposable pressure-adjustable infusion pump mainly leans on the bullet of spring Power provides power to piston, and disadvantage is that the elastic force of spring can change with the compressive deformation of spring, when amount of spring compression is big When, bounce is big, and when amount of spring compression is small, bounce reduces, and causes the power provided non-constant, influences infusion flow-rate also not It is constant.Existing hospital utilizes storage medical fluid component material there are also the infusion pump of power is provided using elastic anther sac or silica gel balloon urinary Elastic force deformation provides liquid infusion power, and disadvantage is this elastic anther sac or silica gel balloon urinary storage anther sac in the infusion for being full of medical fluid At initial stage, due to the full effect of medical fluid, when making to store anther sac filling maximum, elastic shrinkage pressure is maximum, as medical fluid constantly exports Process, the medical fluid store in anther sac are constantly reduced, and capsule systolic pressure is also irregular slowly to be reduced, and drug in infusion process is caused Infusion velocity is unstable to be slowed down.When medical fluid is remaining few, storage anther sac is very little to the pressure of medical fluid, liquid infusion speed Infusion is declined to a great extent or be automatically stopped, causes the residual of medical fluid excessively infusion amount to be caused to reduce, influences therapeutic effect.Resilient bladder Since natural resiliency shrinks unstable feature, cause output pressure non-constant, causes output flow unstable, therapeutic effect Difference, and medical care and patient are unable to accurate evaluation and have been infused into human body and remaining liquid volume, may cause infusion excessively or are transfused Dose is insufficient, life-threatening safety or influence therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and air force medical fluid simple, easy for installation, easy to operate conveys dress It sets, it being capable of the constant output medical fluid of power.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of air force medical fluid conveying device, including cylindrical shape Outer housing, outer housing includes cylinder side wall and lower end wall, and outer housing lower end wall has liquid through-hole, liquid through-hole and pipeline one End is connected, and the other end of pipeline is connected with one end of micro tube, and the micro tube other end is equipped with female Luer, micro tube and medicine Flow-stopping clip and dosing check valve are successively arranged between fluid through-hole, which is characterized in that air hole, shell are equipped in the middle part of shell body sidewall It is equipped with a boost motor in vivo, boost motor includes first piston, mandril, inner housing and second piston, and columnar inner housing is solid Surely it is set to outer housing upper end, is equipped with through-hole in the middle part of inner housing lower end wall, first piston is slidably arranged on inside outer housing Below inner housing, second piston is slidably arranged on inside inner housing, vertical between first piston and second piston to be equipped with top Bar, mandril connect first piston and second piston, and outer housing upper port is equipped with the protection cap with venthole, second piston following table Face and inner housing constitute negative pressure cavity, and first piston lower surface and outer housing constitute medicinal liquid cavity.
In order to drain negative pressure chamber air as far as possible, to greatest extent close to vacuum and facilitate installation, in the second piston Surface is equipped with an exhaust check valve being vented upwards.
In order to balance the air pressure of first piston upper surface and external atmosphere pressure, first piston is enable to slide along outer housing inner wall, The air hole is close to inner housing lower surface, in order to reach ventilative and guarantee not pollute shell into the bacterium in the air of device Internal wall, does not pollute medical fluid, and the air hole is equipped with one layer of ventilative resistance mycoderm.
In order to simplify structure, inner housing is fixed on outer housing inner wall by save the cost, and inner housing will not be under outer housing Sliding, the shell body sidewall includes upper casing body sidewall and lower casing body sidewall, and upper casing body sidewall internal diameter is greater than lower casing body sidewall internal diameter.
Make mandril upper end horizontal offset to limit, connect second piston with mandril more stable, described second is living It fills in and is equipped with a groove in the middle part of lower surface, mandril upper end is connected with groove.
In order to which the maximum height reinforced mandril and limit first piston rising is unable to the air hole of covering shell body sidewall, protect Leakproofness is demonstrate,proved, is equipped with a protrusion with inner hole in the middle part of inner housing lower end wall lower surface, mandril can be along the protrusion inner hole wall Sliding, the inner hole wall are equipped with seal groove, are equipped with sealing ring in seal groove.
In order to which reinforcement protection lid is connected with outer housing, and quick and easy, save the cost, the protection cap and outer housing upper end It is connected through a screw thread.
In order to enhance between first piston and outer housing, sealing performance between second piston and inner housing, described first Sealing ring is equipped in seal groove on piston and second piston outer circumference surface.
Enter pipeline, and stiffened shell body and piping connection to guarantee in outer housing medical fluid by liquid through-hole, it is described A cylinder-shaped protrusion is equipped in the middle part of outer housing lower end wall lower surface, protrusion forms access with liquid through-hole and pipeline.
As long as making material of the invention meets medical requirement, as sealing ring can select medical grade silicone rubber seal Circle etc..
Present invention has the advantages that:Simple and reasonable, easy to operate, the use of exhaust check valve makes device convenient for peace Dress, the pressure that second piston is subject to is certain, and forced area is certain, and the pressure that second piston is subject to is constant, and medical fluid output flow velocity is held Continue constant, smaller by external interference, the use of good sealing performance and the ventilative ventilative resistance mycoderm of resistance bacterium guarantees the sterile of medical fluid Property, infusion of therapeutic effect is good, and portable design makes the limitation of therapeutic process not receptor site and space, requires to limit without special expertise System operates convenient for patient and medical care, is conducive to promote and apply.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is boost motor schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is shell body sidewall air hole enlarged drawing.
In figure:1. protection cap;2. venthole;3. outer housing;4. inner housing;5. second piston;6. exhaust check valve;7. top Bar;8. first piston;9. sealing ring;10. sealing ring;11. sealing ring;12. boost motor;13. liquid through-hole;14. ventilative resistance bacterium Film;15. air hole;16. pipeline;17. dosing check valve;18. flow-stopping clip;19. micro tube;20. female Luer;21. negative pressure cavity; 22. medicinal liquid cavity.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device.
A kind of air force medical fluid conveying device, including columnar outer housing 3, outer housing 3 include cylinder side wall and Lower end wall, 3 lower end wall of outer housing have liquid through-hole 13, and liquid through-hole 13 is connected with 16 one end of pipeline, the other end of pipeline 16 It is connected with one end of micro tube 19,19 other end of micro tube is equipped with female Luer 20, between micro tube 19 and liquid through-hole 13 It is successively arranged flow-stopping clip 18 and dosing check valve 17, which is characterized in that air hole 15, outer housing 3 are equipped in the middle part of 3 side wall of outer housing It is inside equipped with a boost motor 12, boost motor 12 includes first piston 8, mandril 7, inner housing 4 and second piston 5, columnar interior Shell 4 is fixedly installed on 3 upper end of outer housing, is equipped with through-hole in the middle part of 4 lower end wall of inner housing, first piston 8 is slidably arranged on Between the inside of outer housing 3 and 4 lower section of inner housing, second piston 5 is slidably arranged on inside inner housing 4, first piston 8 and the Mandril 7 is vertically equipped between two pistons 5,3 upper port of outer housing is equipped with the protection cap 1 with venthole 2,5 following table of second piston Face and inner housing 4 constitute negative pressure cavity 21, and 8 lower surface of first piston and outer housing 3 constitute medicinal liquid cavity 22.
5 upper surface of second piston is equipped with an exhaust check valve 6 being vented upwards.
For the air hole 15 close to 4 lower surface of inner housing, air hole 15 is equipped with one layer of ventilative resistance mycoderm 14.
3 side wall of outer housing includes upper casing body sidewall and lower casing body sidewall, and upper casing body sidewall internal diameter is greater than in lower wall Diameter.
A groove is equipped in the middle part of 5 lower surface of second piston, 7 upper end of mandril is connected with groove, 4 lower end wall of inner housing A protrusion with inner hole is equipped in the middle part of lower surface, mandril 7 can be slided along raised inner hole wall, which is equipped with sealing Slot is equipped with sealing ring 10 in seal groove.
The protection cap 1 is connected through a screw thread with 3 upper end of outer housing.
Sealing ring 11 is equipped in seal groove on 8 outer circumference surface of first piston, it is close on 5 outer circumference surface of second piston Sealing ring 9 is equipped in sealing groove.
A cylinder-shaped protrusion, protrusion and liquid through-hole 13 and pipeline 16 are equipped in the middle part of the 3 lower end wall lower surface of outer housing Form access.
The course of work of this example:First piston 8 is shifted onto outer when a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device installation of the invention 3 bottommost of shell, second piston 5 shift 4 bottommost of inner housing onto, and 21 air of negative pressure cavity is discharged by exhaust check valve 6, when use Flow-stopping clip 18 is closed, to 17 dosing of dosing check valve, medical fluid enters the medicinal liquid cavity 22 of 3 lower part of outer housing by pipeline 16, and first Piston 8 moves upwards when by medical fluid external force, and 8 upper surface air of first piston is passed through 3 side wall of outer housing when movement Air hole 15 be discharged, while mandril 7 drive second piston 5 overcome atmospheric pressure to move up along the inner wall of inner housing 4, the device Interior 5 upper surface air of second piston is discharged by venthole 2, and negative pressure cavity 21 forms negative pressure state, when to being transfused medicine in patient body When liquid, flow-stopping clip 18 is opened, second piston 5 is by constant pressure under atmospheric pressure effect, and second piston 5 is along inner housing 4 Wall moves downward, and mandril 7 and first piston 8 is driven to move downward, and outside air passes through the ventilative of 3 side wall air hole 15 of outer housing It hinders mycoderm 14 and enters device, first piston 8 squeezes the medical fluid filling line 16 and micro tube 19 in medicinal liquid cavity 22, passes through micro tube The conduit on the patient body that female Luer 20 connects is flowed into after 19 current limlitings, into patient body.
One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only preferable implementation of the invention Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to all the changes and improvements made by the present patent application range Deng should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device, including columnar outer housing, outer housing include cylinder side wall and lower end Wall, outer housing lower end wall have liquid through-hole, and liquid through-hole is connected with pipeline one end, the other end of pipeline and one end of micro tube It is connected, the micro tube other end is equipped with female Luer, and flow-stopping clip is successively arranged between micro tube and liquid through-hole and dosing is unidirectional Valve, which is characterized in that be equipped with air hole in the middle part of shell body sidewall, a boost motor is equipped in outer housing, boost motor includes first Piston, mandril, inner housing and second piston, columnar inner housing are fixedly installed on outer housing upper end, in inner housing lower end wall Portion is equipped with through-hole, and first piston is slidably arranged on inside outer housing below inner housing, and second piston is slidably arranged on Inside inner housing, vertical between first piston and second piston to be equipped with mandril, outer housing upper port is equipped with the guarantor with venthole Protecting cover.
2. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Table in the second piston Face is equipped with an exhaust check valve being vented upwards.
3. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The air hole is close to interior Housing lower surface, air hole are equipped with one layer of ventilative resistance mycoderm.
4. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The shell body sidewall packet Upper casing body sidewall and lower casing body sidewall are included, upper casing body sidewall internal diameter is greater than lower wall internal diameter.
5. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second piston following table Middle face is equipped with a groove, and mandril upper end is connected with groove, and one is equipped in the middle part of inner housing lower end wall lower surface with inner hole Protrusion, mandril can be slided along raised inner hole wall, which is equipped with seal groove, be equipped with sealing ring in seal groove.
6. a kind of air force medical fluid conveying device according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The protection Lid is connected through a screw thread with outer housing upper end.
7. according to a kind of described in any item air force medical fluid conveying devices of claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described first is living Sealing ring is equipped in seal groove on plug and second piston outer circumference surface.
8. according to a kind of described in any item air force medical fluid conveying devices of claim 7, it is characterised in that:The outer housing A cylinder-shaped protrusion is equipped in the middle part of lower end wall lower surface, protrusion forms access with liquid through-hole and pipeline.
CN201810604998.4A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Aerodynamic medicine liquid conveying device Active CN108837229B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810604998.4A CN108837229B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Aerodynamic medicine liquid conveying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108837229B CN108837229B (en) 2024-04-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109519442A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-26 杨斌堂 Single tube self-sufficiency device
CN109611412A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-12 杨斌堂 Automatic self-sufficiency device
CN109821101A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-31 浙江师范大学 A kind of pneumatic infusion device being pressurized step by step
CN109821096A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-31 浙江师范大学 A kind of Portable medicine injector
CN109611412B (en) * 2019-01-03 2024-06-25 杨斌堂 Automatic self-supporting device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2491028Y (en) * 2001-08-10 2002-05-15 李军生 constant pressure medicinal liquid transfusion device
CN204033945U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-24 山东颐兴医疗器械有限公司 Novel air-prevention filter membrane fibre shedding transfusion device
CN209933677U (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-01-14 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Aerodynamic liquid medicine conveying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2491028Y (en) * 2001-08-10 2002-05-15 李军生 constant pressure medicinal liquid transfusion device
CN204033945U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-24 山东颐兴医疗器械有限公司 Novel air-prevention filter membrane fibre shedding transfusion device
CN209933677U (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-01-14 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Aerodynamic liquid medicine conveying device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109519442A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-26 杨斌堂 Single tube self-sufficiency device
CN109611412A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-12 杨斌堂 Automatic self-sufficiency device
CN109611412B (en) * 2019-01-03 2024-06-25 杨斌堂 Automatic self-supporting device
CN109821101A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-31 浙江师范大学 A kind of pneumatic infusion device being pressurized step by step
CN109821096A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-31 浙江师范大学 A kind of Portable medicine injector
CN109821096B (en) * 2019-03-01 2021-02-19 浙江师范大学 Portable medicine injector

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