CN108836696B

CN108836696B - Lantern ring type medical care's supplementary apparatus that changes dressings

Info

Publication number: CN108836696B
Application number: CN201810779548.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彩霞; 刘晓辉; 马海星
Original assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Current assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority date: 2018-07-16
Filing date: 2018-07-16
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-16
Also published as: CN108836696A

Abstract

The invention discloses a lantern ring type dressing change auxiliary device for medical care, and belongs to the technical field of auxiliary medical devices. The first fixing ring and the second fixing ring of the dressing change auxiliary instrument are connected in a sliding mode, a plurality of connecting assemblies are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first fixing ring along the circumferential direction of the first fixing ring, a connecting column of each connecting assembly is fixedly connected with a spherical connector, the upper end of a first spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting column, the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first fixing ring, and a V-shaped limiting groove matched with the spherical connector is formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring; the bandage placing box of the bandage fixing device is fixedly connected with the box body through the support frame, the flat plate is fixed on the support frame, the flat plate is provided with a through groove for the bandage to pass through, the inner side surface of the through groove is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the through groove through a second spring. The dressing change auxiliary instrument is simple in structure and convenient to carry, and can facilitate dressing change operation of medical workers.

Description

Lantern ring type medical care's supplementary apparatus that changes dressings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary medical instruments, in particular to a medicine changing auxiliary instrument for lantern ring type medical care.

Background

Clinically, medical personnel need regularly change dressings for the patient who has the wound, the art of changing dressings includes inspection wound, detach pus and secretion, clean wound and cover dressing, prevention and control wound surface infection, eliminate and hinder wound healing factor, an important surgical operation who promotes wound healing, when changing dressings, need use long tweezers, holding forceps, needle holder, suture, gauze, cotton swab, various apparatus such as bandage, dressing and medicine, nursing staff mostly places the apparatus that needs on the nursing staff among the prior art on the nursing trolley, because the nursing trolley takes up an area of the space great, it can cause the inconvenience to remove in crowded ward, consequently need a supplementary apparatus of changing dressings that conveniently carries.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a shrink-ring type medical nursing dressing change auxiliary instrument.

The invention provides a lantern ring type medical nursing dressing change auxiliary instrument, which comprises: the bandage fixing device comprises a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, a plurality of connecting assemblies, a bandage fixing device and a box body, wherein the second fixing ring is arranged outside the first fixing ring; the connecting assemblies are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first fixing ring along the circumferential direction of the first fixing ring and comprise connecting columns, first springs and spherical connectors, the connecting columns are fixedly connected with the spherical connectors, the upper ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the lower portions of the connecting columns, the lower ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first fixing ring, and V-shaped limiting grooves matched with the spherical connectors are formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring;

the box body is arranged on the second fixing ring, the drawer is arranged on the box body, and the bandage fixing device is arranged on the box body; bandage fixing device places box, support frame and flat board including the bandage, the bandage is placed the box and is passed through support frame and box body fixed connection, and the flat board is fixed on the support frame, is equipped with the logical groove that supplies the bandage to pass on the flat board, leads to and is equipped with the grip block on the groove medial surface, and the grip block passes through the medial surface fixed connection of second spring and logical groove.

Preferably, the side opposite to the clamping plate in the through groove is provided with a T-shaped containing cavity communicated with the through groove, a cutter is arranged in the T-shaped containing cavity, the cutter is further connected with a push rod, the push rod is connected with a push plate, the push plate is arranged outside the flat plate, the cutter and the push rod are arranged in the T-shaped containing cavity, and the cutter is connected with the inner surface of the T-shaped containing cavity through a third spring.

Preferably, the bandage is placed and is articulated on the box to have the lid, and the lid is placed the box with the bandage and is connected through joint spare.

Preferably, the second fixing ring is a ring-shaped polygonal prism.

Preferably, the inner surface of the first fixing ring is adhered with an air bag, and the air bag is connected with an inflator.

Preferably, the drawer sliding-out end of the box body is connected with the upper surface of the box body through a connecting belt, and the connecting belt is connected with the upper surface of the box body through a snap fastener.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the first fixing ring of the dressing change auxiliary instrument can be fixed on the arm of a medical worker, the second fixing ring can fix the box body and other articles to be carried on the outer surface of the second fixing ring, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can rotate relatively and can limit under the action of the connecting assembly, so that the medical worker can rotate the articles to be taken to a position convenient to take according to needs, operation is convenient, a plurality of placing areas can be arranged in the box body or a plurality of box bodies can be arranged in the box body to store the articles in a classified mode, bandages are placed in the bandage placing box and clamped through the clamping plate, taking is convenient, the bandages can be cut off through a cutter after use, operation is convenient, the whole bandage can be pulled and cut off by a single hand, and the trouble of double-hand operation of the medical worker is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection assembly of the present invention in connection with a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the flat panel of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. the bandage fixing device comprises a first fixing ring, 2 parts of a second fixing ring, 3 parts of a connecting assembly, 31 parts of a connecting column, 32 parts of a first spring, 33 parts of a spherical connector, 4 parts of a bandage fixing device, 41 parts of a bandage placing box, 42 parts of a supporting frame, 43 parts of a flat plate, 5 parts of a box body, 6 parts of a V-shaped limiting groove, 8 parts of a through groove, 9 parts of a clamping plate, 10 parts of a second spring, 11 parts of a cutter, 12 parts of a push rod and 13 parts of a push plate.

Detailed Description

Detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3, although it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a lantern ring type medical nursing dressing change auxiliary instrument, which comprises: the bandage fixing device comprises a first fixing ring 1, a second fixing ring 2, a plurality of connecting assemblies 3, a bandage fixing device 4 and a box body 5, wherein the second fixing ring 2 is arranged outside the first fixing ring 1, sliding blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing ring 1 and close to the front side surface and the rear side surface, matched dovetail grooves are formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring 2 along the circumferential direction, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the dovetail grooves; the connecting assemblies 3 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first fixing ring 1 along the circumferential direction of the first fixing ring 1, each connecting assembly 3 comprises a connecting column 31, a first spring 32 and a spherical connector 33, each connecting column 31 is fixedly connected with the corresponding spherical connector 33, the upper end of each first spring 32 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the corresponding connecting column 31, the lower end of each first spring 32 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first fixing ring 1, and a V-shaped limiting groove 6 matched with the spherical connectors 33 is formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring 2;

the box body 5 is arranged on the second fixing ring 2, the drawer is arranged on the box body 5, and the bandage fixing device 4 is arranged on the box body 5; bandage fixing device 4 includes that the box 41, support frame 42 and dull and stereotyped 43 are placed to the bandage, the bandage is placed box 41 and is passed through support frame 42 and box body 5 fixed connection, and dull and stereotyped 43 is fixed on support frame 42, is equipped with the logical groove 8 that supplies the bandage to pass on the dull and stereotyped 43, leads to and is equipped with grip block 9 on the side of 8 inboard, and grip block 9 passes through second spring 10 and the medial surface fixed connection who leads to groove 8.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are connected in a sliding manner, so that the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 can rotate relatively, the first fixing ring 1 is used for fixing on the arm of a medical worker, the second fixing ring 2 is used for fixing the box body 5 and other articles to be carried on the outer surface of the second fixing ring 2, the connecting components 3 are distributed between the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 at equal intervals, the connecting components are used for limiting the positions of the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 after the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 rotate to proper positions, and the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 can rotate relatively and can limit under the action of the connecting components 3, so that the medical worker can rotate the articles to be taken to the positions convenient to take as required, the operation is convenient, a plurality of placing areas can be arranged in the box body 5, also can set up a plurality of box bodys 5 and place different apparatus respectively, the necessary article are placed in the classification of aim at, for example tweezers, cotton swab, medicine box etc. it needs to explain, can fix a plurality of box bodys 5 on the solid fixed ring 2 of second, also can set up the elastic bandage on the solid fixed ring 2 of second, through article such as elastic bandage fixed, cotton swab box, disinfection box.

The principle of the connecting component 3 is that the medical staff rotates the second fixing ring 2 to make the spherical joint 33 originally positioned at the bottom of the V-shaped limiting groove 6 displace, and moves along the slope edge of the V-shaped restriction groove 6 corresponding to the rotation direction, the first spring 32 is compressed again in the process, then the spherical connector 33 enters the next V-shaped limiting groove 6, the spherical connector 33 is clamped at the bottom of the V-shaped limiting groove 6, the first spring 32 is reset at the moment, the bottom of the V-shaped limiting groove 6 is arc-shaped and used for accommodating the spherical connector 33, so that the limiting effect is better, a guide pipe is arranged outside the first spring 32, the lower end of the connecting column 31 is arranged in an upper port of the guide pipe, and the lower end of the guide pipe is fixed on the first fixing ring 1, so that the spring is prevented from deforming when the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 rotate relatively;

the bandage that the wound was wrapped the usefulness is placed in box 41 is placed to the bandage, the end of bandage penetrates through the logical groove 8 on dull and stereotyped 43 after coming out from the export that box 41 was placed to the bandage, it is tight to be pressed from both sides by grip block 9, it needs to explain that grip block 9 can not influence the removal of bandage when medical personnel stimulate the bandage, when medical personnel do not stimulate the bandage, grip block 9 carries out the centre gripping to the bandage under the effect of second spring 10, make things convenient for medical personnel to pull away the bandage once more, in order to guarantee that the bandage is not contaminated, place box 41 and grip block 9 from the bandage and set up the safety cover, avoid the bandage to be contaminated.

When the dressing change auxiliary instrument is used, a medical worker sleeves the dressing change auxiliary instrument for the collar type medical care on an arm, then instruments and articles required for dressing change are separately contained in the box body 5, the articles required to be taken are rotated at a proper position by rotating the second fixing ring 2 in the dressing change process, the articles are convenient to take, and a bandage is clamped by the clamping plate, so that the problem that a doctor needs to find a stretch-broken end before binding is avoided.

Further, it holds the chamber with the T type that leads to groove 8 intercommunication to be equipped with on the side relative with grip block 9 in logical groove 8, and the T type holds the intracavity and is equipped with cutter 11, still be connected with push rod 12 on cutter 11, push rod 12 is connected with push plate 13, push plate 13 is established in dull and stereotyped 43's outside, and cutter 11 and push rod 12 establish and hold the intracavity at the T type, cutter 11 holds the internal surface connection in chamber through third spring 12 and T type, cuts off the bandage after the bandage uses, and when cutting off, medical personnel only need promote the push plate, and the push plate drives push rod and cutter and impels to the bandage, then cuts the end with the bandage, and convenient operation can one-hand operation.

Further, it has the lid to articulate on the box 41 is placed to the bandage, and the lid is placed box 41 with the bandage and is connected through joint spare, and aim at makes things convenient for the change of bandage.

Further, the second fixing ring 2 is a ring-shaped polygonal column, and the purpose is to arrange a plurality of boxes 5 on the periphery of the second fixing ring 2 or to fasten other articles by arranging elastic fastening belts, so that the carried articles are more comprehensive in type and more in quantity.

Furthermore, the inner surface of the first fixing ring 1 is adhered with an air bag which is connected with an inflator pump, so that the carrying of people with arms of different thicknesses is met, and the air bag is connected and fastened with the arms after being inflated, and the carrying is convenient.

Further, the drawer sliding-out end of the box body 5 is connected with the upper surface of the box body 5 through a connecting belt, and the connecting belt is connected with the upper surface of the box body 5 through a snap fastener, so that the problem that the drawer slides out under the action of gravity due to the movement of arms to cause the falling of the instrument is solved.

In summary, the first fixing ring of the dressing change assisting device can be fixed on the arm of a medical worker, the second fixing ring can fix the box body and other articles to be carried on the outer surface of the first fixing ring, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring can rotate relatively and can limit under the action of the connecting assembly, so that the medical worker can rotate the articles to be taken to a position convenient to take according to needs, and the dressing change assisting device is convenient to operate, a plurality of placing areas can be arranged in the box body or a plurality of box bodies can be arranged in the box body to store the articles to be carried in a classified mode, bandages are placed in the bandage placing box and are clamped through the clamping plate to be taken conveniently, the bandages can be cut off through a cutter after use, and are convenient to operate, the whole bandage can be pulled and cut off by a single hand, and troubles of double-hand operation of the.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shrink-ring type medical care dressing change auxiliary device is characterized by comprising: the bandage fixing device comprises a first fixing ring (1), a second fixing ring (2), a plurality of connecting assemblies (3), a bandage fixing device (4) and a box body (5), wherein the second fixing ring (2) is arranged outside the first fixing ring (1), sliding blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the first fixing ring (1) and close to the front side surface and the rear side surface, dovetail grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring (2) along the circumferential direction, and the sliding blocks are connected with the dovetail grooves in a sliding mode; the connecting assemblies (3) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the first fixing ring (1) along the circumferential direction of the first fixing ring (1), the connecting assemblies (3) comprise connecting columns (31), first springs (32) and spherical connectors (33), the connecting columns (31) are fixedly connected with the spherical connectors (33), the upper ends of the first springs (32) are fixedly connected with the lower portions of the connecting columns (31), the lower ends of the first springs (32) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first fixing ring (1), and V-shaped limiting grooves (6) matched with the spherical connectors (33) are formed in the inner surface of the second fixing ring (2);

the box body (5) is arranged on the second fixing ring (2), the box body (5) is provided with a drawer, and the bandage fixing device (4) is arranged on the box body (5); bandage fixing device (4) place box (41), support frame (42) and flat board (43) including the bandage, the bandage is placed box (41) and is passed through support frame (42) and box body (5) fixed connection, and flat board (43) are fixed on support frame (42), are equipped with logical groove (8) that supply the bandage to pass on flat board (43), are equipped with grip block (9) on leading to groove (8) inboard side, and grip block (9) are through the medial surface fixed connection of second spring (10) and logical groove (8).

2. The looper medical care dressing change assisting device according to claim 1, wherein a T-shaped accommodating cavity communicated with the through groove (8) is provided on the side surface of the through groove (8) opposite to the clamping plate (9), a cutter (11) is provided in the T-shaped accommodating cavity, a push rod (12) is further connected to the cutter (11), the push rod (12) is connected to a push plate (13), the push plate (13) is provided outside the flat plate (43), the cutter (11) and the push rod (12) are provided in the T-shaped accommodating cavity, and the cutter (11) is connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped accommodating cavity through a third spring.

3. The looper type medical nursing dressing change assisting device according to claim 1, wherein a cover body is hinged on the bandage placing box (41), and the cover body is connected with the bandage placing box (41) through a clamping piece.

4. The Lantern medical care dressing change aid according to claim 1, wherein the second retaining ring (2) is an annular polygonal prism.

5. The ring-type medical care dressing change auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the first fixing ring (1) is adhered with a balloon, and the balloon is connected with an inflator.

6. The ring-type medical care dressing change assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the drawer slide-out end of the case (5) is connected to the upper surface of the case (5) by a connecting band, and the connecting band is connected to the upper surface of the case (5) by a snap fastener.