CN108836235A - Controllable bending curved tube structure - Google Patents
Controllable bending curved tube structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN108836235A CN108836235A CN201810476037.XA CN201810476037A CN108836235A CN 108836235 A CN108836235 A CN 108836235A CN 201810476037 A CN201810476037 A CN 201810476037A CN 108836235 A CN108836235 A CN 108836235A
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- Prior art keywords
- tube coupling
- tube
- occlusion portion
- type occlusion
- controllable bending
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001442589 Convoluta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/005—Flexible endoscopes
- A61B1/0051—Flexible endoscopes with controlled bending of insertion part
- A61B1/0055—Constructional details of insertion parts, e.g. vertebral elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of controllable bending curved tube structures, including multiple circular tube shaped tube couplings being serially connected, one end of each tube coupling is equipped with c-type occlusion portion, the other end is equipped with the C-shaped gap and ball bumps matched with c-type occlusion portion, the opening direction of c-type occlusion portion is axial at the first angle with controllable bending curved tube, c-type occlusion portion can be inserted into the C-shaped gap of adjacent tube coupling, so that the ball bumps of adjacent tube coupling are sticked in c-type occlusion portion center, the both ends of c-type occlusion portion can the relative motion in the C-shaped gap of adjacent tube coupling after engaging.The ball bumps that controllable bending curved tube of the present invention fastens when being bent are difficult to fall off from c-type occlusion portion, so that the connection between each tube coupling more fastens, c-type occlusion portion can form displacement in C-shaped gap, to provide the curved space required for tube body is bent, bending degree is controlled conducive to by command displacement degree, is providing great convenience property of surgical procedure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, more particularly to a kind of controllable bending curved tube structure.
Background technique
The insertion being inserted into vivo or in pipe is equipped in the endoscope that can be applied to industrial use, medical application
Portion.Generally in the endoscope with soft insertion section, controllable bending pars convoluta is equipped in the front end side of insertion section.Bending section can be with
The operation of operating device in operation portion and carry out flexure operation.Therefore, in the endoscope with bending section, Neng Goutong
Crossing operating device makes the direction set on the observation portion of front end towards desired orientation.
In the patent of invention application No. is CN200510076111.1, a kind of bendable portion (8 ') is disclosed, this can
Bending part (8 ') is arranged in the far-end of the insertion tube of endoscope, including:Multiple tube couplings (9 ') are every in the tube coupling (9 ')
A tube coupling has attachment device (11), which matches with the attachment device (11) of adjacent tube coupling (9 ');And
Control line can control the bending of bendable portion (8 ') using the control line;Wherein each attachment device of tube coupling (9 ')
(11) it is arranged so that them from its face (respectively 12 and 13) axially extended and be located in the shell (15 ') of tube coupling (9 ')
It is interior, and them is made to be no more than the thickness of shell, it is provided on each face (respectively 12 and 13) of adjacent tube coupling (9 ')
And it is complimentary to one another in a manner of hinge type connection to be positioned to attachment device (11) relative to each other.
In the patent of invention document application No. is CN201280041664.1, a kind of bending section is disclosed, the bending section
With the curved block group for being continuously provided with multiple curved blocks in a rotatable manner, which is by cutting off stereoplasm tube
And it forms curved block and forms protrusion in curved block side and form recess portion in the curved block other side and be arranged can rotate
Mode link the holding section between curved block and formed, wherein holding section has:1st holding section, by passing through cutting
It is formed in the 1st protrusion of curved block side and is formed simultaneously in the curved block other side and for the 1st recess portion structure of the 1st protrusion sliding
At;And the 2nd holding section, by 2nd protrusion of a pair and together for being formed in the curved block other side across the 1st recess portion by cutting off
When be formed in curved block side and a pair of of the second recesses slided respectively for a pair of 2nd protrusion are constituted, be provided with and cut in curved block
Fall a part of the bottom of the 1st recess portion and widens the 1st reinforcement part at the curved block end of one end or from the bottom surface of a pair of of second recesses
Act the either side in the 2nd reinforcement part at the curved block end for widening another side.
In the patent of invention document application No. is CN201580047959.3, a kind of patience with to external force is provided and is obtained
To the endoscope apparatus of the swan-neck of enhancing, the external force is applied to being formed as connected multiple curved blocks by laser description
The external force added includes drawing, bending and torsion.In order to achieve the above objectives, the swan-neck of the embodiment of the invention has:The
1 curved block is used to be configured to curved swan-neck;2nd curved block is used to rotate relative to the 1st curved block;Even
Bar portion is formed in the 1st curved block, has the rotation axis for making the 2nd curved block rotation;Holding section is formed in institute
The 2nd curved block is stated, there is sliding surface substantially parallel with the rotation axis and relative to link rod part sliding, the holding section
Engaged with the link rod part for that can rotate;And receiving portion, it is formed in the attached of link rod part described in the 1st curved block
Closely, there is vertical plane, which can support when the holding section engaged with the link rod part rotates with the holding section
Connect, be formed in in the rotation axis generally perpendicular direction.
However, swan-neck structure provided in above-mentioned file, constitutes each curved block or the company of tube coupling of swan-neck
Binding structure is the recess being mutually clamped and protrusion, and the axial direction of the opening direction of recess and swan-neck is consistent, and protrusion is along curved
The axial direction of curved tube be caught in recess connect each curved block perhaps tube coupling it is this design be easy to cause curved block or pipe
Section falls off, and increases operation safety hidden danger, influences the service life of instrument.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of controllable bending curved tube structures, multiple round tubes being serially connected including constituting controllable bending curved tube
Shape tube coupling, and the control device that control controllable bending curved tube bends, one end of each tube coupling are arranged in the prominent part of c-type occlusion portion,
Tube coupling wall is equipped with the C-shaped gap and ball bumps matched with c-type occlusion portion, the opening direction and controllable bending of c-type occlusion portion
The axial direction of curved tube is at angle, and when tube coupling is connected with adjacent tube coupling, ball bumps can engage the c-type occlusion portion with adjacent tube coupling
It is interior, so that the C-shaped gap of the embeddable tube coupling of c-type occlusion portion of adjacent tube coupling, the both ends of the c-type occlusion portion of adjacent tube coupling after engaging
It portion can the relative motion in the C-shaped gap of tube coupling.
Preferably, angular range formed by the axial direction of the opening direction of c-type occlusion portion and controllable bending curved tube is 10 ° -90 °.
Further, one end of each tube coupling is circumferentially upper opposite sets there are two c-type occlusion portion, correspondingly the week of its tube coupling wall
It is opposite upwards to be equipped with two groups of C-shaped gaps and ball bumps matched with c-type occlusion portion, adjacent any two tube coupling after engaging
Between have crack, crack interval c-type occlusion portion setting and along the circumferentially extending of tube coupling.
Preferably, each tube coupling and two tube couplings are formed by the tube coupling wall between crack and are equipped with one or more slots,
Circumferentially extending of the slot in each tube coupling.
Further, control device includes one or more traction fiber, and traction fiber is penetrated from the tube coupling one end being serially connected,
And it is fixedly connected with the tube coupling for the other end outermost end for being located at the tube coupling being serially connected.
Preferably, tube coupling is additionally provided with one or more fixed parts for being used for fixed traction silk.
Further, fixed part is distributed in the circumferential direction of tube coupling.
Preferably, fixed part is the round tube being fixedly connected on tube coupling inner wall.
Controllable bending curved tube structure of the present invention, the opening of the c-type occlusion portion of each tube coupling due to constituting swan-neck
Towards axially having angle with swan-neck, the ball bumps that when bending fastens are difficult from wherein falling off so that each tube coupling it
Between connection more fasten, c-type occlusion portion can form displacement in C-shaped gap, thus provide tube body bending required for
The curved space controls bending degree conducive to by command displacement degree, is providing great convenience property of surgical procedure, has
Very high practical value.
For above content of the invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and in conjunction with attached drawing, make detailed
It is described as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is introduced below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of controllable bending curved tube disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of tube coupling disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view in a direction of controllable bending curved tube disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view in another direction of controllable bending curved tube disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bending state overall structure diagram of controllable bending curved tube disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Revealed content is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are introduced referring now to the drawings, however, the present invention can use many different shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not limited to the embodiment described herein, and to provide these embodiments be at large and fully disclose
The present invention, and the scope of the present invention is sufficiently conveyed to person of ordinary skill in the field.Show for what is be illustrated in the accompanying drawings
Term in example property embodiment is not limitation of the invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical cells/elements use identical attached
Icon note.
Unless otherwise indicated, term (including scientific and technical terminology) used herein has person of ordinary skill in the field
It is common to understand meaning.Further it will be understood that with the term that usually used dictionary limits, should be understood as and its
The context of related fields has consistent meaning, and is not construed as Utopian or too formal meaning.
The structure of controllable bending curved tube 100 shown in FIG. 1 is obviously visual comprising constitutes multiple mutual strings of controllable bending curved tube
The circular tube shaped tube coupling 10 of connection, as shown in Figure 2, one end of each tube coupling 10 are arranged in the prominent part of c-type occlusion portion 101, and tube coupling wall is equipped with
The C-shaped gap 102 and ball bumps 103 matched with c-type occlusion portion, the opening direction and controllable bending curved tube of c-type occlusion portion 101
100 axial direction is at angle r, and when tube coupling 10 is connected with adjacent 10 ' of tube coupling, ball bumps 103 can engage the C with adjacent tube coupling
101 in type occlusion portion, so that the C-shaped gap 102 of the embeddable tube coupling 10 of c-type occlusion portion 101 of 10 ' of adjacent tube coupling, phase after engaging
It the both ends of the c-type occlusion portion 101 of adjacent 10 ' of tube coupling can the relative motion in the C-shaped gap 102 of tube coupling 10.
Specifically, it if desired will link together, while can be pivoted without being applicable in the additional dresses such as bolt between tube coupling
It sets, just needs one end of tube coupling to be equipped with clamp structure and the protruding parts of the adjacent tube coupling other end are clamped or engaged, the present invention
Embodiment in use and be provided projectingly c-type occlusion portion 101 in one end of tube coupling, other end setting and the c-type of adjacent tube coupling
The mutually matched C-shaped gap 102 of occlusion portion, and ball bumps 103 are set in C-shaped gap center side, due to c-type occlusion portion
101 opening direction is axial at angle r with swan-neck 10, and ball bumps 103 need to cooperate the opening direction and be set to c-type and lack
The central side of mouth 102 is offset to the axial direction of tube body, and the diameter of ball bumps is greater than the opening bore of c-type occlusion portion,
So that ball bumps are offset to, the axial c-type occlusion portion that is sticked in is central, and in this way when stretching or bending, ball bumps 103 are difficult
It falls off, can firmly be sticked in c-type occlusion portion from the opening of c-type occlusion portion, and c-type occlusion portion can be in C-shaped gap
In be subjected to displacement to provide the curved space for tube body, connect to be improved while ensure that curved controllability between tube coupling
The stability connect.
10 structure of tube coupling in the embodiment of the present invention is simple, can be cut by laser machine-shaping, low processing cost, and
High yield rate.The material of tube wall is preferably metal material, such as sus304, sus316 either Nitinol etc..It can also select
With nonmetallic materials, such as nylon, polyurethane (PU), thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber (TPU), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), heat
The various plastic materials such as thermoplastic elastic (TPE).
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening direction of c-type occlusion portion 101 and the axial direction institute of controllable bending curved tube 10
At the first angle r may range from 10 ° -90 °, optimal engaging limit effect can be obtained positioned at the range, can either be taken
The convenience of Joining Technology is obtained, and firm limit effect can be obtained, therefore can be applied well in practice.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the C-shaped gap 102 that c-type articulation port 101 is inserted into should be likewise supplied with one and open
Mouthful, the direction of opening can be axial consistent with controllable bending curved tube 100, so that c-type occlusion portion 101 is conveniently embedded adjacent tube coupling
Tube coupling wall on C-shaped gap, facilitate two tube couplings to connect, increase the convenience of installation.
Multiple c-type occlusion portions can be provided projectingly on one end of each tube coupling 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is circumferential, with full
The bending direction requirement of sufficient different application scene.In another preferred embodiment of the invention, as in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, Mei Geguan
One end circumferential direction of section 10 is equipped with two opposite c-type occlusion portions 101, accordingly opposite in the circumferential direction of its tube coupling wall to be equipped with two groups
The C-shaped gap 102 and ball bumps 103 matched with c-type occlusion portion 101, the adjacent ' of any two tube coupling 10 and 10 after engaging
Between have crack 104, crack 104 be spaced c-type occlusion portion setting and along the circumferentially extending of tube coupling, the controllable bending of the embodiment
Curved tube can be bent to both direction under control of the control means, and crack 104 provides curved for the bending of controllable bending curved tube 100
Bent space, when controllable bending curved tube bends deformation to a direction, the c-type occlusion portion 101 of each tube coupling 10 is in adjacent tubes
It saves and is subjected to displacement in the C-shaped gap 102 of 10 ', the rotation of certain angle specially occurs around ball bumps 103, while c-type lacks
The opening direction of mouth 102 also correspondingly rotates, and is spaced the opposite two sides crack 104 of the setting of c-type occlusion portion 101, then
Side gap increases, and the gap of the opposite other side reduces, to meet space needed for tube body is bent, when controllable bending curved tube is to the other side
Above-mentioned all changes reversely generate when bending, and the controllable bending curved tube 100 in the embodiment is bent to both direction.This
Field is it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the design of c-type occlusion portion should be not limited only to position sum number provided in the embodiment
Amount, can accordingly be designed according to specific application scenarios, to meet different bending direction demands.
From in Fig. 4 as it can be seen that each tube coupling 10 and adjacent 10 ' of tube coupling are formed by between crack 104 and are also provided with one
A or multiple slots 105, slot 105 is in the circumferentially extending of tube coupling 10, and slot 105 can be the various shapes such as round, rectangular or strip
Shape.The slot 105 for two strips being parallel to each other, 105 energy of slot are equipped between the crack 104 of each tube coupling 10 shown in Fig. 4
Space needed for tube body is bent enough is further provided for, increases the curved angular range of controllable bending curved tube, enhances the flexibility of tube body, and energy
Tube body weight and manufacturing cost are enough reduced, is very cleverly a kind of design in practice.
It is in one embodiment of the invention, also sharp in order to control user preferably to controlled deflection device
The tube coupling 10 being serially connected is controlled with control device.Further, control device is preferably one or more traction fiber,
It is bent for controlling the tube coupling 10 after connecting towards one or more directions, traction fiber is worn from the one end for the tube coupling 10 being serially connected
Enter, and be fixedly connected with the tube coupling 10 for being located at the other end outermost end of tube coupling 10 being serially connected, when external force is applied to traction
On silk, that is, when pulling traction fiber, the tube coupling being fixedly connected with traction fiber 10 can be driven to move, at this time the C on the tube coupling 10
It rotates between type occlusion portion 101 and the ball bumps 103 of 10 ' of tube coupling adjacent thereto, when the c-type occlusion portion of the tube coupling 10
101 go to after the extreme position of the C-shaped gap 102 of adjacent 10 ' of tube coupling and continue to pull traction fiber, can continue to drive adjacent tube coupling
10 ' continue to rotate, so that whole bending apparatus be made to bend;When bending apparatus is bent to angle needed for user
Afterwards, the external force being applied on bending apparatus and fixed traction silk are removed, bending apparatus can be made to be maintained at the bending position.
Further, in one embodiment of invention, tractive unit is preferably steel wire, and however, it is not limited to this, tractive unit
It can also be any filamentous structure, filamentary structure can also select any metal or non-metallic material.
In order to cooperate traction fiber preferably with bending apparatus, prevent traction fiber movable in the tube coupling 10 of bending apparatus,
Curved effect is influenced, can be also equipped in one embodiment of the invention, on tube coupling 10 one or more for fixed traction
The fixed part of silk.In one embodiment of the present of invention, one or two traction of setting preferably in multiple concatenated tube couplings 10
Silk is as control device 20 so that controlled deflection device can be bent towards one or two direction.Further, the embodiment
In, when tube coupling 10 is equipped with multiple fixed parts, multiple fixed parts are distributed on tube coupling 10, to guarantee that bending apparatus can be towards each
A direction bending.
Further, fixed part can be the round tube being fixedly connected on 10 inner wall of tube coupling, be also possible to be opened in pipe
Save the wire casing on 10 inner walls.Traction fiber is fixed by fixed part, can prevent traction fiber slippage from leading to controlled deflection device
Failure.Controlled deflection device according to the present invention can carry out tube coupling group using control unit curved according to the needs of users
Song, and can be bent towards any direction required for user, flexibly and easily.It is provided above that controllable bending curved tube is carried out
The preferred control mode of control, skilled person will appreciate that, it further include many control controllable bending curved tubes in practice to institute demander
To curved control mode or control device, and it is not limited only to control device provided in above preferred embodiment.
In conclusion controllable bending curved tube structure according to the present invention, stings due to constituting the c-type in each joint of swan-neck
Towards axially having angle with swan-neck, the ball bumps that when bending fastens are difficult from wherein falling off for the opening in conjunction portion, so that
Connection between each tube coupling more fastens, and c-type occlusion portion can be relatively moved to form displacement in C-shaped gap, thus
The curved space required for tube body is bent is provided, controls bending degree conducive to by command displacement degree, is surgical procedure
Providing great convenience property has very high practical value.
In addition, the principle of the present invention and its effect is only illustrated in the above embodiment of the present invention, originally not for limitation
Invention.Anyone skilled in the art all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, modify above-described embodiment
Or change.Therefore, those skilled in the art completed without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention all
Equivalent modification or change should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of controllable bending curved tube structure, which is characterized in that multiple circles being serially connected including constituting the controllable bending curved tube
Tubulose tube coupling, and the control device that the control controllable bending curved tube bends, one end of each tube coupling is arranged in the prominent part of C
Type occlusion portion, the tube coupling wall are equipped with the C-shaped gap and ball bumps matched with the c-type occlusion portion, the c-type occlusion
The opening direction in portion is axial at angle, when the tube coupling is connected with the adjacent tube coupling, institute with the controllable bending curved tube
Stating ball bumps can engage in the c-type occlusion portion with the adjacent tube coupling, so that the c-type of the adjacent tube coupling is engaged
The C-shaped gap of the embeddable tube coupling in portion, the both ends of the c-type occlusion portion of the adjacent tube coupling can be in institute after engaging
State relative motion in the C-shaped gap of tube coupling.
2. controllable bending curved tube structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening direction of the c-type occlusion portion and institute
Stating angular range formed by the axial direction of controllable bending curved tube is 10 ° -90 °.
3. controllable bending curved tube structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of each tube coupling is circumferentially upper opposite
It is correspondingly opposite in the circumferential direction of its tube coupling wall to be matched equipped with two groups with the c-type occlusion portion if there are two the c-type occlusion portions
C-shaped gap and ball bumps, there is crack, described in the crack interval after engaging between tube coupling described in adjacent any two
C-type occlusion portion is arranged and along the circumferentially extending of the tube coupling.
4. controllable bending curved tube structure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each tube coupling is formed with adjacent tube coupling
Crack between tube coupling wall be equipped with one or more slots, circumferentially extending of the slot in each tube coupling.
5. controllable bending curved tube structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device is led comprising one or more
Draw silk, the traction fiber is penetrated from the described tube coupling one end being serially connected, and be located at be serially connected the tube coupling it is another
The tube coupling of end outermost end is fixedly connected.
6. controllable bending curved tube structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the tube coupling is additionally provided with one or more and is used for
The fixed part of the fixed traction fiber.
7. controllable bending curved tube structure as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed part is distributed in the week of the tube coupling
To.
8. controllable bending curved tube structure as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the fixed part is to be fixedly connected on the pipe
Save the round tube on inner wall.
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CN201810476037.XA CN108836235B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Controllable bending pipe structure |
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CN108836235B CN108836235B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019218946A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | Huang Qin | Controllable curved tube structure |
WO2019218726A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 | Endoscope |
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CN1723835A (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2006-01-25 | 亨克-萨斯,沃尔夫有限公司 | Bendable portion of an insertion tube of an endoscope and method of producing it |
WO2008146510A1 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | Olympus Corporation | Curved tube in endoscope, endoscope, and method of manufacturing curved tube in endoscope |
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WO2013084985A1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | Flexure |
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CN205947765U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-02-15 | 申亚琪 | Endoscope of controllable bending apparatus and controllable bending |
CN106901676A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-06-30 | 申亚琪 | Controlled deflection device |
CN209360629U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-09-10 | 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 | Controllable bending curved tube structure |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019218946A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | Huang Qin | Controllable curved tube structure |
WO2019218726A1 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-21 | 上海安清医疗器械有限公司 | Endoscope |
US11596296B2 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2023-03-07 | Anqing Medical Co., Ltd | Endoscope |
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