CN108835934A - The intelligent drawer and file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt - Google Patents
The intelligent drawer and file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108835934A CN108835934A CN201810621761.7A CN201810621761A CN108835934A CN 108835934 A CN108835934 A CN 108835934A CN 201810621761 A CN201810621761 A CN 201810621761A CN 108835934 A CN108835934 A CN 108835934A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- drawer
- fan
- side plate
- lighting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B63/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/919—Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The intelligent drawer and file cabinet that the invention discloses a kind of to store and manage for financial affairs receipt.Intelligent drawer is installed in file cabinet and including bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate.At least one recessed portion is provided on bottom plate, fan is provided in recessed portion, be provided with ventilating board above fan, ventilating board be installed in recessed portion and from top fan is packaged and the inner wall of drawer on be provided at least one lighting device and be arranged to：When drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, lighting device is activated to shine, and fan is stopped, and when closing in drawer push-in file cabinet, lighting device closes to stop shining, while fan is activated to bring into operation.Intelligent drawer of the invention and file cabinet realize the circulation of the intracorporal gas of cabinet, avoid moisture accumulation in cabinet body from damaging financial affairs receipt, are also convenient for arrangement and lookup to the financial affairs receipt of storage, while having saved the energy, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to office equipment fields, and in particular to it is a kind of for financial affairs receipt store and manage intelligent drawer and
File cabinet.
Background technique
The bill of company's agency accounting long-time statistical unit can receive a large amount of receipt voucher document and be used as reconciliation in the future
Voucher, but existing file storage cabinet is extremely simple and crude, and structure is extremely simple, not moisture-proof function, pole after file sweating and/ or heating
Easily deform, turn to be yellow, it is serious can also obscure writing so that the number on bill becomes blurred, to the work of people
Bring many inconvenience.
In addition, when the place of dark especially needs to check at night, arranges the financial affairs receipt for injecting invoice etc.,
Usually be due to the dark in file cabinet it is whole, filing-up work is made troubles, even cause error rate to improve, bring wealth
Business security risk.
Summary of the invention
The intelligent drawer and file cabinet that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of to store and manage for financial affairs receipt, to solve
The technical issues of being mentioned in above-mentioned background technique.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided it is a kind of for financial affairs receipt store and manage intelligent drawer, institute
It states intelligent drawer to be installed in file cabinet, the drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, described
Front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate are embedded in the appearance that the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate
It receives room, at least one recessed portion is provided on the bottom plate, is provided with fan in the recessed portion, in the top of the fan
It is provided with ventilating board, the ventilating board is installed in the recessed portion and is packaged from top to the fan and described
Front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate at least one side plate inner wall on be provided at least one lighting device,
In, the lighting device is arranged to the fan：When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device quilt
Starting is to shine, while the fan is stopped, and when the drawer is pushed into and closes in the file cabinet, the illumination
Device closes to stop shining, while the fan is activated to bring into operation.
Preferably, the bottom plate tilts from right to left, thus form certain slope and the recessed portion be set to it is described
The left part of bottom plate, thus when financial affairs receipt is placed in the drawer, the financial affairs receipt is the bottom of under gravity
The left slide of plate and the top for being located at the fan.
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient be located at 5-15 degree it
Between, more preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
Preferably, a lighting device and the lighting device are arranged on the back side panel, to be set to back side panel long
The middle part in direction is spent, and is located at 4/7ths position of the short transverse of back side panel.
Preferably, being provided with the lighting device on the inner wall of the front side board and back side panel, and/or in the left side
The lighting device is provided on the inner wall of plate and right side plate.
Preferably, there are four recessed portions, four depressed sections to be distributed in the four of the bottom plate for setting on the bottom plate
A region, each recessed portion is interior to be arranged a fan.
Preferably, four fans are additionally provided with four independent hand control switches, to be based on the drawer
The quantity of the financial affairs receipt of interior storage carries out selective closing and unlatching.
Preferably, power supply is arranged in the drawer, the power supply is electrically connected with the lighting device and the fan.
Preferably, the power supply is battery.
Preferably, two recessed portions are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate in the left side of the bottom plate, and every
One fan is set in one recessed portion.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of intelligent drawer for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt is provided, it is described
Intelligent drawer is installed in file cabinet, and the drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, before described
Side plate, back side panel, left plate and right side plate are embedded in the receiving that the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate
Room, the bottom plate include lower plate and upper plate, and the upper plate is installed in the lower plate and is formed between the lower plate and upper plate
Chamber is provided in the chamber at least to a fan, the upper plate be provided with multiple ventilation holes and the front side board,
At least one lighting device is provided on the inner wall of at least one side plate of back side panel, left plate and right side plate, wherein the photograph
Bright device is arranged to the fan：When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device be activated to
Shine, the fan is stopped, and when the drawer is pushed into and closes in the file cabinet, the lighting device close to
Stop shining, the fan is activated to bring into operation.
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient be located at 5-15 degree it
Between, more preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
Such design, having overturned traditional drawer bottom side plate is all horizontal construction, meets financial affairs receipt well
Storage requirement.It is applicable in the case that the financial affairs receipt stored in each drawer is not very much, such as each drawer memory
When the volume that the financial affairs receipt put occupies is less than the half of the internal capacity of drawer, such as a quarter etc..Such situation
Under, when financial affairs receipt to be stored in drawer, financial affairs receipt can slide to left area automatically under gravity, thus position
Above the fan of left area.
Preferably, the chamber is provided with multiple fans, the multiple fan is evenly distributed in the lower plate.
Preferably, four fans are arranged in the lower plate, which is evenly distributed on institute in a manner of two column, two row
It states in lower plate.
Preferably, four fans are additionally provided with four independent hand control switches, to be based on the drawer
The quantity of the financial affairs receipt of interior storage carries out selective closing and unlatching.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt, including cabinet are provided
Body, the cabinet body include backboard, two side plates, top plate and bottom plate；Side plate described in two of them is located at the backboard two sides and puts down
Row setting, the top plate are located at two side plates and the backboard upper end, and the bottom plate is located at two side plates and described
The lower end of backboard；It further include several horizontally disposed partitions, the partition is fixed on two side plates and the partition and institute
It states and is provided with airspace between backboard；Between the cabinet body is divided into several drawers by the partition, is equipped in the drawer
Drawer；The drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, the front side board, back side panel, left plate
The accommodating chamber that the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate and the back side panel position are embedded in right side plate
One end of the backboard is closed in the bottom side plate, the front side board is located at the one end of the bottom side plate far from the backboard, institute
It states left plate and the right side plate is separately fixed at the left and right ends of the front side board and the back side panel；The left plate, institute
The height stated between the height of right side plate and the front side board and the drawer is adapted；The upper end of the back side panel is lower than the left side
The upper end of side plate；It is provided at least one recessed portion on the bottom plate, is provided with fan in the recessed portion, in the fan
Top be provided with ventilating board, the ventilating board is installed in the recessed portion and is packaged from top to the fan；Institute
It states and is provided at least one lighting device on the inner wall of at least one side plate of front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, institute
Lighting device is stated to be arranged to the fan：When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device is activated
To shine, the fan is stopped, and when the drawer is pushed into and closes in the file cabinet, the lighting device is closed
To stop shining, the fan is activated to bring into operation；And the upper surface of the back side panel is equipped with mounting groove, institute
The slot bottom for stating mounting groove is semicircle cambered surface；The installation coaxial with the mounting groove is equipped on the left plate and the right side plate
Hole；It further include the connecting shaft in the mounting groove, the outer diameter of the connecting shaft is identical as the internal diameter of the mounting groove and institute
The both ends rotational installation for stating connecting shaft in the mounting hole, is additionally provided with torsional spring between the mounting hole and the connecting shaft；Institute
The top for stating connecting shaft is fixed with sealing plate, and at least described left plate is equipped with postive stop baffle, when drawer described in pull the limit
Position baffle and the torsional spring maintain the sealing plate to erect jointly；It further include closing on described lead between being fixed on the drawer on roof
The ventilation block of gas gap location, the ventilation block are equipped with several through-holes；The top plate is equipped with and allows gas into the cabinet body
Breather cheek valve；The bottom plate or the front side board are equipped with the one-way exhaust valve for allowing gas that the cabinet body is discharged.
Preferably, the bottom plate tilts from right to left, thus form certain slope and the recessed portion be set to it is described
The left part of bottom plate, thus when financial affairs receipt is placed in the drawer, the financial affairs receipt is the bottom of under gravity
The left slide of plate and the top for being located at the fan.
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient be located at 5-15 degree it
Between, more preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
Preferably, being provided with the lighting device on the inner wall of the front side board and back side panel, and/or in the left side
The lighting device is provided on the inner wall of plate and right side plate.
Preferably, there are four recessed portions, four depressed sections to be distributed in the four of the bottom plate for setting on the bottom plate
A region, each recessed portion is interior to be arranged a fan.
Preferably, four fans are additionally provided with four independent hand control switches, to be based on the drawer
The quantity of the financial affairs receipt of interior storage carries out selective closing and unlatching.
Preferably, two recessed portions are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate in the left side of the bottom plate, at each
One fan is set in recessed portion.
The upper and lower ends of the left plate, the right side plate and the front side board are equipped with rubber coating；The back side panel
Lower end and the sealing plate upper end be equipped with rubber coating.
Preferably, the through-hole is to be provided with multiple through-holes on elongate holes and the ventilation block.
Preferably, also being provided with the postive stop baffle on the right side plate.
Preferably, being equipped with air filter at the breather cheek valve.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, financial affairs receipt management file cabinet, gives cabinet by the pulling motion of drawer
Internal gas field circulation provides power, realizes the circulation of the intracorporal gas of cabinet, moisture accumulation in cabinet body is avoided to cause financial affairs receipt
Injury.
Simultaneously because fan is provided in drawer, it therefore,, will due to the operation of the fan in drawer after drawer is closed
Air in drawer is discharged into the external world, not only prevents the influence that there was dampness in the air to financial affairs receipt in drawer, while can be with
It removes in drawer as storing peculiar smell caused by financial affairs receipt for a long time, keeps being air-dried in drawer, clean.
Further, since lighting device and fan are used cooperatively, one unlatching when a closing.The fan when drawer is opened
Stop, lighting device work, consequently facilitating to work such as the lookup of financial affairs receipt, archive, management, and drawer when due to opening
Most of area be exposed among air, therefore, gravity-flow ventilation at this time, and when the drawer is closed, it is no longer necessary to right
Check in drawer, lighting device is closed at this time, and fan is opened, and realizes circulation.
The above design also as save the energy, so that the use of file cabinet while meeting intelligent drawer and file cabinet
Environmental protection, conveniently, trust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting shaft and sealing plate in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of drawer in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the floor map of drawer according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of the drawer of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of the drawer of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 shows the floor map of a part of the bottom plate of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing, it is of the invention to be clearer to understand
Objects, features and advantages.It should be understood that embodiment shown in the drawings does not limit the scope of the present invention, and only it is
Illustrate the connotation of technical solution of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, financial affairs receipt management file cabinet, including cabinet body, the cabinet body include backboard 12, and two
Side plate 19 (10), top plate 17 and bottom plate 11；Side plate 19 and 10 described in two of them is located at 12 two sides of backboard and is arranged in parallel,
The top plate 17 is located at 12 upper end of two side plates 19,10 and the backboard, the bottom plate 11 be located at two side plates 19,
10 and the backboard 12 lower end.The square of front opening is collectively formed in backboard 12, two side plates 19 (10), top plate 17 and bottom plate 11
Shape memory space.It further include several horizontally disposed partitions 15, the partition 15 is fixed on two side plates 19,10 and described
Airspace 13 is provided between partition 15 and the backboard 12, airspace 13 is connected to the upper down space of cabinet body.The partition
15 are divided into the cabinet body 14 between several drawers, 14 between the drawer in be equipped with the drawers of upper end opening, financial affairs receipt is placed
In drawer.
The drawer include bottom side plate 21, back side panel 20, front side board 22, left plate 23 and right side plate (be not shown in the figure,
The same left plate of structure), wherein the back side panel 20 is located at one end that the bottom side plate 21 closes on the backboard 12, the front side board
22 are located at the one end of the bottom side plate 21 far from the backboard 12, and the left plate 23 and the right side plate are separately fixed at described
The left and right ends of front side board 22 and the back side panel 20；The height of the left plate 23, the right side plate and the front side board 22
14 height is adapted between the drawer, further, the left plate 23, the right side plate and the front side board 22 it is upper
Lower both ends are equipped with rubber coating；The lower end of the back side panel 20 and the upper end of the sealing plate 25 are equipped with rubber coating.Pull
Rubber coating and the mutually sliding of partition 15 not only can be improved and be slidingly sealed performance in the process, while can also be improved making for drawer
Use the service life.The upper end of the back side panel 20 is lower than the upper end of the left plate 23；The upper surface of the back side panel 20 is equipped with peace
Tankage 29.
As shown in figure 4, the slot bottom of the mounting groove 29 is semicircle cambered surface；The left plate 23 and the right side plate are equipped with
The coaxial mounting hole 28 with the mounting groove 29.As shown in figure 3, further including the connecting shaft 24 in the mounting groove 29, institute
The both ends for stating the outer diameter connecting shaft 24 identical and described with the internal diameter of the mounting groove 29 of connecting shaft 24 are rotatably installed in the peace
It fills in hole 28, is additionally provided with torsional spring between the mounting hole 28 and the connecting shaft 24.The top of the connecting shaft 24 is fixed with close
Sealing plate 25, at least described left plate 23 are equipped with postive stop baffle 26, the postive stop baffle 26 and the torsion when drawer described in pull
Spring maintains the sealing plate 25 to erect jointly.
Preferably, the postive stop baffle 26 also is provided on the right side plate, two limited blocks 26 are located at sealing plate
25 both ends are preferably supported limit to sealing plate 25.Further include closed on 14 roofs between being fixed on the drawer it is described
Ventilation block 16 at airspace 13, the ventilation block 16 are equipped with several through-holes 18.Preferably, the through-hole 18 is strip
Multiple through-holes 18 are provided on hole and the ventilation block 16.When drawer is in cabinet body, ventilation block 16 can be by sealing plate
25 push, and flow for air into drawer and provide channel.
The top plate 17 is equipped with the breather cheek valve 4 for allowing gas into the cabinet body；The bottom plate 11 or it is described before
Side plate 22 is equipped with the one-way exhaust valve 3 for allowing gas that the cabinet body is discharged.Further, it is equipped at the breather cheek valve 4
Air filter, in air dust and moisture be filtered.When pull drawer, sealing plate 25 and the common shape of back side panel 20
At the structure of similar piston, gas is pumped into cabinet body when sealing plate 25 and back side panel 20 are far from backboard 12, when 25 He of sealing plate
When back side panel 20 is moved towards backboard 12, the intracorporal gas of cabinet is forced out cabinet body by one-way exhaust valve 3, in this way, pull drawer
Movement can realize the circulation of gas in cabinet body, effectively avoid moisture in cabinet body and accumulate influence to financial affairs receipt.
However, inventor combines practical work experience, by examining and deeply think deeply for a long time, discovery by with
Upper design has been able to avoid influence of the moisture accumulation to financial affairs receipt in cabinet body to a certain extent, however, (outstanding for south
Its Yangtze River Delta) band the seasons such as spring and summer, weather anomaly is moist, therefore, only simply by the circulation of gas in cabinet body also not
It can be fully solved after file sweating and/ or heating and easily deform, turn to be yellow, serious can also obscure writing, cause financial affairs receipt mouldy
Go bad the problem waited.
For this purpose, inventor has carried out further improvement to the above file cabinet, mainly on the basis of combining above scheme
Be drawer is further improved so that its can not only effectively prevent after financial affairs receipt sweating and/ or heating go bad it is mouldy etc.
Problem also makes the file cabinet more intelligence and hommization, facilitates the financial affairs receipt of access, arrangement and verification storage.
In general, inventor on the bottom side plate of drawer mainly using at least one recessed portion is arranged, recessed
Fan is set in concave portion, ventilating board is set in the top of fan, ventilating board is installed in recessed portion and carries out from top to fan
Encapsulation removes peculiar smell and moisture in archives to cooperate the circulation of gas in cabinet body to realize the ventilation in file cabinet, so that
Flavescence, dampness iso-metamorphism will not occur storing for a long time for the financial affairs receipt stored in archives.In addition, it is contemplated that being convenient for
Financial affairs receipt in drawer is arranged, is checked, at least the one of the front side board of drawer, back side panel, left plate and right side plate
At least one lighting device is additionally provided on the inner wall of a side plate, which is arranged to the fan：When drawer is from institute
When stating pull-out in file cabinet, lighting device starting is to shine, while the fan stops, and works as in drawer push-in file cabinet
When closing, lighting device closes to stop shining, while fan is activated to bring into operation.Setting can not only be protected in this way
The ventilation in drawer is held, the convenient financial affairs receipt in drawer carries out the work such as sorting and file, while can also save the energy, environmental protection
And facilitate.
Specifically, Fig. 5 shows the floor map of drawer 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, four regions are divided into the bottom side plate of drawer 100, and a recessed portion 101A, each recessed portion is arranged in each region
One fan 101B is set in 101A, while being provided with ventilating board (not shown) above fan, ventilating board is embedded in recessed portion,
To which fan to be closed in recessed portion, the wind-force of fan is come up through ventilating board transmission, while financial affairs receipt is again
Fan will not be touched to damage.It is upper equipped with an illumination dress in one of front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate simultaneously
(not shown) is set, it will be understood to those skilled in the art that a lighting device can also be arranged on each side plate.
In this embodiment, inventor has found by a large number of experiments, the case where a lighting device is only arranged
Under, lighting device is set to the middle part of back side panel length direction, and in 4/7ths position of the short transverse of back side panel
Place has optimal illuminating effect.
In this embodiment, fan and lighting device can use different power supply power supplies, can also use same
A power supply power supply.Power supply mode can access AC power source power supply or be powered by the way of battery is arranged in drawer.
In order to realize that drawer only only has fan work when closed, and only there was only lighting device work when opening, it is one of
Mode, which is utilized on the left plate or right side plate of drawer, is arranged position sensor, and light switch and fan swicth and position pass
Sensor electrical connection, when drawer pulls out, since the left plate and right side plate of drawer leave file cabinet, position sensor sense
It measures the displacement with file cabinet to become larger, so that signal is transmitted to fan swicth and light switch, when fan swicth receives the signal
After close, light switch is opened after receiving the signal, and to file cabinet push-in drawer close when, sensor detects the change of position
Change, to send another signal to fan swicth and light switch, fan swicth and light switch upon receipt of the signal,
Fan swicth open, and light switch close, thus fan is activated and lighting device is closed.
Merely illustrative above to enumerate a kind of mode for realizing the program, those skilled in the art can manage
Solution, acceptable there are many kinds of approach to realize this scheme.Therefore, the above-mentioned mode enumerated is not intended to realization side of the invention
Formula is restricted to above range.
Another embodiment of the invention is described referring to Fig. 6-7.Wherein, Fig. 6 is a kind of embodiment party of the invention
The floor map of the drawer of formula, Fig. 7 are the side schematic views of the another embodiment of drawer of the invention.Shown in Fig. 6-7
Embodiment and the difference of embodiment shown in fig. 5 be that the inside of drawer is divided into left area and right area,
Direction or so refers to the left and right directions of people when towards drawer, why uses such direction, is because most people practise
Used that financial affairs receipt is stored using the right hand, therefore, such setting is the use habit in order to meet most people, however, this
The technical staff in field, which is appreciated that, can also be arranged recessed portion and fan in the right area of drawer.
Specifically, the inside of drawer 200 includes left area 201 and right area 202, there are two left area 201 is set
Recessed portion 2011 and 2012 is respectively equipped with fan 2011A and 2012A in recessed portion 2011 and 2012, is provided with above fan
Ventilating board (not shown), ventilating board is embedded in recessed portion, so that fan is closed in recessed portion, so that the wind-force of fan can be with
Come up through ventilating board transmission, while financial affairs receipt will not touch fan again to damage.The bottom side plate 200A of drawer 200 to
Left side forms certain gradient, and the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, and more preferably, the range of the gradient is located at 5-
Between 15 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
Applicant has found through overtesting, when the gradient is greater than 3 degree, the gravity of financial affairs receipt within such as invoice at itself
Can slowly realize the sliding of the left area of drawer to the left down, but if the upper surface of the bottom side plate 200A of drawer not
Enough smooth, then due to the reuse of frictional force, the financial affairs receipt within such as invoice may not be able to realize the sliding of side region to the left,
However, the most financial affairs receipt for being put into drawer right region can slide to the left side area of drawer when the gradient is greater than 5 degree
Domain, but in extreme situations, such as financial affairs receipt, drawer bottom side plate etc. lead to coefficient of friction due to dampness or other reasons
When increasing, left area cannot be slided to by still suffering from least a portion of financial affairs receipt.Applicant further tests discovery, if
The gradient is greater than 10 degree, then all situations (drawer bottom side that applicant passes through replacement different financial affairs receipt and unlike material
Plate tests 100 times), financial affairs receipt can realize sliding smoothly to the left, so that all financial affairs receipts being put into all may be used
To be located at the top of fan.However, the overall volume in order to consider drawer, therefore, not preferably greater than 20 degree of the range of the gradient, best
Less than 12 degree.
Such design, having overturned traditional drawer bottom side plate is all horizontal construction, meets financial affairs receipt well
Storage requirement.It is applicable in the case that the financial affairs receipt stored in each drawer is not very much, such as each drawer memory
When the volume that the financial affairs receipt put occupies is less than the half of the internal capacity of drawer, such as a quarter etc..Such situation
Under, when financial affairs receipt to be stored in drawer, financial affairs receipt can slide to left area automatically under gravity, thus position
Above the fan of left area.
In the embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 5-7, recessed portion can be the pit of a rectangle, can be one it is circular
Pit, can also with when other shapes pit, the size of specific pit can select according to the size of drawer, and according to pit
The power and size of size selection fan.
Illustrate other embodiment of the invention below with reference to Fig. 8.It is all logical in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5-7
Cross the mode that recessed portion is set on bottom side plate.However, it is also possible to by by bottom side plate be arranged to include lower plate (not shown) and
Upper plate 300 (shown in Fig. 8), lower plate is solid plate, and upper plate 300 is then hollowed-out board, as shown in Figure 8.In upper plate and hollowed-out board
Between limit fan installation room, so as to select for fan to be installed on any portion of fan installation room as needed
Position, a benefit being arranged in this way are so that the installation of fan is very flexible, and the draft range of fan is bigger.
It should be understood that the design of above-mentioned intelligent drawer of the invention, needing to cooperate with file cabinet described in above-mentioned Fig. 1-4 makes
With competence exertion optimum efficiency, because only that file cabinet and the external world realize entire air circulation, the effect competence exertion of fan goes out
Come, otherwise in the file cabinet of sealing, the operation of fan is since electric energy is converted into thermal energy, the temperature in file cabinet that only will increase
Degree, cannot achieve ventilation, moisture-proof, taste removal effect.
More than, by the interior separate ventilation of file cabinet, by fan in drawer and pass through lighting device in drawer etc.
Configuration, achieve the effect that one for financial affairs receipt store and manage smart profile cabinet.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention has already been described in detail above, it is understood that having read of the invention above-mentioned say
After awarding content, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention.Such equivalent forms equally fall within this
Apply for the appended claims limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent drawer for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt, the intelligent drawer are installed in file cabinet, the pumping
Drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, the front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate edge
The accommodating chamber of the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate, which is characterized in that
It is provided at least one recessed portion on the bottom plate, is provided with fan in the recessed portion, in the top of the fan
It is provided with ventilating board, the ventilating board is installed in the recessed portion and is packaged from top to the fan, and
The front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate at least one side plate inner wall on be provided at least one illumination
Device,
Wherein, the lighting device is arranged to the fan：
When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device is activated to shine, while the fan quilt
Stop, and
When the drawer, which is pushed into, closes in the file cabinet, the lighting device closes to stop shining, while the wind
Fan is activated to bring into operation.
2. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate tilts from right to left, to form one
Grade and the recessed portion are set to the left part of the bottom plate, thus when financial affairs receipt is placed in the drawer
When, under gravity left slide from the financial affairs receipt to bottom plate and be located at the fan top；
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient between 5-15 degree,
More preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
3. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a lighting device is set on the back side panel,
And the lighting device is set to the middle part of back side panel length direction, and be located at back side panel short transverse 4/7ths
Position.
4. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are four recessed portion, institutes for setting on the bottom plate
Four regions that four depressed sections are distributed in the bottom plate are stated, a fan is set in each recessed portion.
5. intelligent drawer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the left side of the bottom plate along the length of the bottom plate
It spends direction and two recessed portions is set, and a fan is set in each recessed portion.
6. a kind of intelligent drawer for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt, the intelligent drawer are installed in file cabinet, the pumping
Drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, the front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate edge
The accommodating chamber of the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate, which is characterized in that
The bottom plate includes lower plate and upper plate, and the upper plate is installed in the lower plate and is formed between the lower plate and upper plate
Chamber is provided in the chamber at least to a fan, and the upper plate is provided with multiple ventilation holes, and
The front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate at least one side plate inner wall on be provided at least one illumination
Device,
Wherein, the lighting device is arranged to the fan：
When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device is activated to shine, and the fan is stopped,
And
When the drawer, which is pushed into, closes in the file cabinet, the lighting device closes to stop shining, the fan quilt
Starting is to bring into operation；
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient between 5-15 degree,
More preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
7. a kind of file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt, it is characterised in that：
Including cabinet body, the cabinet body includes backboard, two side plates, top plate and bottom plate；Side plate described in two of them is located at the back
It plate two sides and is arranged in parallel, the top plate is located at two side plates and the backboard upper end, and the bottom plate is located at described in two
The lower end of side plate and the backboard；
Further include several horizontally disposed partitions, the partition be fixed on two side plates and the partition and the backboard it
Between be provided with airspace；Between the cabinet body is divided into several drawers by the partition, drawer is equipped in the drawer；
The drawer includes bottom side plate, front side board, back side panel, left plate and right side plate, the front side board, back side panel, left plate
The accommodating chamber that the receiving financial affairs receipt of upper end opening is formed on the bottom side plate and the back side panel position are embedded in right side plate
One end of the backboard is closed in the bottom side plate, the front side board is located at the one end of the bottom side plate far from the backboard, institute
It states left plate and the right side plate is separately fixed at the left and right ends of the front side board and the back side panel；The left plate, institute
The height stated between the height of right side plate and the front side board and the drawer is adapted；The upper end of the back side panel is lower than the left side
The upper end of side plate；
It is provided at least one recessed portion on the bottom plate, is provided with fan in the recessed portion, in the top of the fan
It is provided with ventilating board, the ventilating board is installed in the recessed portion and is packaged from top to the fan；The front side
Plate, back side panel, left plate and right side plate at least one side plate inner wall on be provided at least one lighting device, the illumination
Device is arranged to the fan：When the drawer is pulled out out of described file cabinet, the lighting device is activated to send out
Light, the fan are stopped, and when the drawer is pushed into and closes in the file cabinet, the lighting device closes to stop
It only shines, the fan is activated to bring into operation；And
The upper surface of the back side panel is equipped with mounting groove, and the slot bottom of the mounting groove is semicircle cambered surface；
The mounting hole coaxial with the mounting groove is equipped on the left plate and the right side plate；
It further include the connecting shaft in the mounting groove, the outer diameter of the connecting shaft is identical as the internal diameter of the mounting groove and institute
The both ends rotational installation for stating connecting shaft in the mounting hole, is additionally provided with torsional spring between the mounting hole and the connecting shaft；
The top of the connecting shaft is fixed with sealing plate, and at least described left plate is equipped with postive stop baffle, when drawer described in pull
The postive stop baffle and the torsional spring maintain the sealing plate to erect jointly；
It further include the ventilation block closed on roof between being fixed on the drawer at the airspace, the ventilation block is equipped with number
A through-hole；
The top plate is equipped with the breather cheek valve for allowing gas into the cabinet body；The bottom plate or the front side board are equipped with
Allow gas that the one-way exhaust valve of the cabinet body is discharged.
8. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate tilts from right to left, to form one
Grade and the recessed portion are set to the left part of the bottom plate, thus when financial affairs receipt is placed in the drawer
When, under gravity left slide from the financial affairs receipt to bottom plate and be located at the fan top；
Preferably, the range of the gradient is between 3-20 degree, more preferably, the range of the gradient between 5-15 degree,
More preferably, the range of the gradient is between 10-12 degree.
9. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the inner wall of the front side board and back side panel
There is the lighting device, and/or is provided with the lighting device on the inner wall of the left plate and right side plate.
10. intelligent drawer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are four recessed portion, institutes for setting on the bottom plate
Four regions that four depressed sections are distributed in the bottom plate are stated, a fan is set in each recessed portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810621761.7A CN108835934A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | The intelligent drawer and file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810621761.7A CN108835934A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | The intelligent drawer and file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108835934A true CN108835934A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64202054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810621761.7A Pending CN108835934A (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | The intelligent drawer and file cabinet for storing and managing for financial affairs receipt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108835934A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391968A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-26 | 吴胜伟 | Portable medical instrument cabinet capable of achieving segmented air circulation |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |