CN108833624B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108833624B
CN108833624B CN201810608426.3A CN201810608426A CN108833624B CN 108833624 B CN108833624 B CN 108833624B CN 201810608426 A CN201810608426 A CN 201810608426A CN 108833624 B CN108833624 B CN 108833624B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display screen
frame
state
adjusting
mobile terminal
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CN201810608426.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108833624A (en
Inventor
闫浩
武婷婷
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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InfoVision Optoelectronics Kunshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810608426.3A priority Critical patent/CN108833624B/en
Publication of CN108833624A publication Critical patent/CN108833624A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication equipment, and particularly discloses a mobile terminal which comprises a shell and a display screen arranged on the shell, wherein a front camera module is arranged at one end of the shell, and the display screen is a flexible display screen; the mobile terminal also comprises an adjusting component, wherein the adjusting component can drive the display screen to be switched between a first state and a second state; when the display screen is in the first state, the display screen and the front camera module are arranged in an overlapping mode; when the display screen is in the second state, one end of the display screen close to the front camera module is separated from the camera in the length direction of the shell. The mobile terminal disclosed by the invention has the advantages of high screen occupation ratio and good visual display effect.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication equipment, in particular to a mobile terminal.
Background
The display screen is used as an indispensable human-computer interaction tool for mobile terminals such as smart phones, the performance quality and the attractiveness of the display screen directly influence the actual experience of users, consumers are more and more favored for large-screen mobile phones along with the development of products and technological innovation, and the more compact the body is, the better the screen size is, so that the screen occupation ratio becomes a more important performance index in the industry. Narrow-edge mobile phones can bring higher screen occupation ratio at present, but due to the limitation of mobile phone manufacturing technology, the border area around the mobile phone display screen cannot be full-screen together with the mobile phone screen, so that the best visual and appearance effects cannot be achieved in visual effect. Meanwhile, the existing mobile phones are all provided with front cameras for self-shooting, and because the front cameras need light-passing paths, the traditional cameras and the display screen cannot be arranged in an overlapping mode; the camera has a certain volume, the camera and the display screen are staggered to enable the camera to occupy a certain space on a frame of the mobile phone, so that the area where the camera is located cannot be provided with the display screen to display, and therefore the mobile phone is limited in high screen occupation ratio.
In order to realize the high screen ratio design of the mobile terminal, the current mobile phone display screen usually adopts the design of a different-type screen, namely, a non-screen display area is reserved for parts such as a front-mounted camera, a receiver and the like in a special-shaped cutting mode at one end of the display screen. The prior art also discloses a mobile terminal with a high screen ratio, which designs the pixel density of the display screen in the display area directly opposite to the camera to be smaller than that of other display areas. When the display function is not needed, the area is close to the transparent effect to the maximum extent, and the camera can obtain light rays from the transparent area to form images so as to complete the normal shooting function; when the picture is displayed, the area opposite to the camera still has pixels, only the pixel density is lower, but the picture with low display requirements, such as electric quantity, signal intensity, time and the like, can still be displayed.
Although the design mode of the mobile terminal with high screen occupation ratio is adopted, the camera and the display screen are overlapped, so that the screen occupation ratio of the intelligent terminal is improved, the pixel density of the area of the display screen, which is just opposite to the camera, is designed to be smaller than the pixel density of other display areas, so that the area can be light-transmitting and can display, the design is complex, and the design cost is high; due to the overlapping of the display screens in the area, although partial light enters the camera through the pixel gaps, sufficient light cannot be provided, and the imaging effect is poor; and the display pixels of the display screen at the position overlapped with the camera are low, so that the display screen only can meet the display picture with low display requirements, the display quality of the whole display screen is difficult to be consistent, and the display visual effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mobile terminal, which can improve the screen occupation ratio of the mobile terminal and enable the display screen of the mobile terminal to realize full-screen display.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mobile terminal comprises a shell and a display screen arranged on the shell, wherein a front camera module is arranged at one end of the shell, and the display screen is a flexible display screen; the mobile terminal also comprises an adjusting component, wherein the adjusting component can drive the display screen to be switched between a first state and a second state;
when the display screen is in the first state, the display screen cover is arranged on the front camera module;
when the display screen is in the second state, the display screen moves away from the front camera module to expose the front camera module.
Furthermore, the adjusting assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting block, the adjusting rod is arranged along the width direction of the shell, one end of the adjusting block is connected with the adjusting rod, and the other end of the adjusting block is connected with the display screen; the adjusting rod can drive the display screen to be switched between the first state and the second state through the adjusting block.
Furthermore, one end of the adjusting rod extends out of the outer side of the shell, and one end of the adjusting rod extending out of the shell is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle.
Furthermore, the two ends of the adjusting rod are rotatably connected with the shell, and the adjusting block is of a bent structure and the bending direction of the adjusting block faces the display screen.
Further, the display screen is kept away from one end of the front camera module and the shell are fixed, and the other end of the display screen can move relative to the shell.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a first frame and a second frame which are arranged along the length direction, guide rails are convexly arranged on the inner sides of the ends, close to the front camera module, of the first frame and the second frame, and the guide rails are arranged along the length direction of the shell and are abutted against the lower surface of the display screen;
one sides of the first frame and the second frame, which are far away from the bottom surface of the shell, are vertically bent to form folding edges, and the folding edges are abutted to the upper surface of the display screen;
when the display screen is switched between the first state and the second state, one end, close to the front camera module, of the display screen moves horizontally along a guide groove formed by the guide rail and the flanging edge.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a first frame and a second frame which are arranged along the length direction, guide rails are convexly arranged on the inner sides of the ends, close to the front camera module, of the first frame and the second frame, and the guide rails are arranged along the length direction of the shell and are abutted against the lower surface of the display screen;
a protective film is arranged above the display screen, the protective film is abutted against the upper surface of the display screen, and the protective film is fixedly connected with the first frame and the second frame of the shell;
when the display screen is switched between the first state and the second state, one end, close to the front camera module, of the display screen horizontally moves along the guide rail and the guide groove formed by the protective film.
Furthermore, both ends of the display screen along the length direction can move relative to the shell.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a first frame and a second frame which are arranged along the length direction, arc-shaped guide grooves are formed in the inner sides of the first frame and the second frame along the length direction, and the height of the center of each guide groove is lower than the height of the two ends of each guide groove;
at least one sliding block is arranged on each of two sides of the guide groove along the length direction of the guide groove, one end of each sliding block is located in the guide groove, the other end of each sliding block extends out of the guide groove, and the sliding blocks can move between a first position and a second position along the guide grooves;
the upper end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the display screen and can drive the display screen to move and integrally bend, when the sliding block is located at the first position, the display screen is located at the first state, and when the sliding block is located at the second position, the display screen is located at the second state.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a flexible plastic layer, and the upper surface of the flexible plastic layer is fixedly connected with a display screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the mobile terminal provided by the invention has the advantages that the flexible O L ED display screen is adopted, the display of the display screen is not influenced by the backlight module and the frame of the shell positioned at the lower end of the display screen due to the self-luminous characteristic, the display area of the display screen can be enlarged while the installation of the display screen is ensured, the adjusting component is arranged to drive the display screen to be switched between the first state and the second state, the display screen and the front camera module can be overlapped, the front camera module is positioned below the display screen when not used and does not influence the display of the display screen, when the front camera module is required to be used, the front camera module is separated from the display screen, the display screen is prevented from blocking a light-passing path of the front camera module, the front camera module is normally used, the structure of the mobile terminal is compact, the influence of the front camera module on the display of the display screen can be avoided, the screen occupation ratio of the mobile terminal can be greatly improved, the design of the display screen is not required, the appearance is attractive, and the display effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a first state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a second state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at I;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an adjustment assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a first state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a second state according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at J in fig. 10.
The figures are labeled as follows:
1-a shell; 10-a base plate; 11-a first frame; 111-flanging; 12-a second frame; 13-a third frame; 14-a fourth border; 15-a guide rail; 16-a fixed plate; 17-mounting a frame; 171-a mounting groove;
2-a display screen;
3-a regulating component; 31-adjusting rod; 32-a regulating block; 33-adjusting handle; 34-an adjusting groove;
4-a battery;
5, operating the main board;
6-protective film;
7-a guide assembly; 71-a guide groove; 72-a slide block; 721-connecting the plate ribs; 73-a second stop block;
8-front camera module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the present embodiment, when not described to the contrary, the terms of orientation such as "up" and "down" are usually used with respect to the state when the mobile terminal such as a mobile phone is horizontally placed, where "up" refers to the direction toward the display screen of the mobile terminal, and "down" refers to the direction toward the back of the mobile terminal.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention when a display screen is in a first state, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention when a display screen is in a second state, fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention when a display screen is in a second state, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal mainly including a housing 1, a display screen 2 disposed on an upper surface of the housing 1, an adjusting component 3 disposed inside the housing 1 and connected to the display screen 2, and a front camera module 8 disposed in an overlapping manner with the display screen 2, wherein the display screen 2 employs an Organic light Emitting Diode (O L ED) display screen, and the adjusting component 3 drives the display screen 2 to move, so that the display screen 2 can be switched between the first state and the second state, that when the display screen 2 is in the first state, such as viewing a video or browsing a web page, the display screen 2 is in a flat state, the display screen 2 is displayed as a full screen, and when the display screen 2 is in the second state, the front camera module 8 is in a state, such as a curved display screen, and the display screen 2 is not blocked by the display screen 2, and the display screen 2 is not blocked by the display module 8.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an adjusting assembly provided by the present invention, and fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a portion I in fig. 3. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the housing 1 includes a bottom plate 10 and a side frame, the housing 1 is an integrally formed structure, the bottom plate 10 and the side frame enclose a cavity with an opening at a top end, and various hardware devices required for the operation of the mobile terminal, such as a battery 4, an operation motherboard 5, a driving chip, and the like, are placed in the cavity. Various functional slotted holes are formed in the side frame of the shell 1, such as an earphone jack, a USB slot, a side key slot and the like.
The side frames include a first frame 11 and a second frame 12 arranged in parallel and at an interval along the length direction of the housing 1, and a third frame 13 and a fourth frame 14 arranged along the width direction of the housing 1. Mounting frames 17 are arranged on the inner sides of the third frame 13 and the fourth frame 14, wherein a mounting groove 171 for mounting and placing the front camera module 8 is formed in the upper end face of the mounting frame 17 at the third frame 13, and a camera of the front camera module 8 is arranged towards the opening of the mounting groove 171; the inner sides of one ends of the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 close to the third frame 13 are both convexly provided with guide rails 15; a fixing plate 16 is convexly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 17 at the fourth frame 14; the upper end surfaces of the fixing plate 16, the guide rail 15 and the mounting frame 17 are all located on the same plane, the plane forms a mounting surface for placing the display screen 2, and the mounting surface is slightly lower than the upper end surface of the side frame, so that the side frame can be used for protecting the display screen 2.
The display screen 2 is arranged on the mounting surface, the display screen 2 adopts a flexible O L ED display screen, the O L ED display screen is a display screen made of organic light-emitting diodes, the display screen is composed of very thin organic paint and a glass substrate, when electric charges pass through the organic paint, the display screen can emit light, and the display screen has the advantages of self-luminescence (no need of a backlight source), thin thickness and flexibility.
One end of the first frame 11 and the end of the second frame 12, which are far away from the bottom plate 10, are vertically bent inwards to form a folded edge 111, a certain distance exists between the bottom surface of the folded edge 111 and the mounting surface, and the distance value is equal to the thickness of the display screen 2. The turned edge 111, the guide rail 15 and the corresponding first frame 11 and second frame 12 form a guide groove for guiding the display screen 2. When adjusting part 3 drove the activity of display screen 2, the one end that display screen 2 was close to leading module 8 of making a video recording moves along the guide way, makes display screen 2 present the curved surface state or resumes straight state.
The adjusting component 3 comprises an adjusting rod 31 and an adjusting block 32, the adjusting rod 31 is arranged in the middle area of the length direction of the shell 1 and arranged along the width direction of the shell 1, one end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the side wall of the shell 1, and the tail end of the adjusting rod is connected with an adjusting handle 33; the adjusting handle 33 may have any shape, and in order to make the overall structure of the housing 1 compact and beautiful, the adjusting handle 33 is preferably circular with a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 31, and one end of the adjusting handle 33 abuts against the outer surface of the frame of the housing 1.
The adjusting block 32 has one end connected to the adjusting lever 31 and the other end connected to the lower surface of the display screen 2. When adjusting handle 33's rotation drives regulation pole 31 and rotates, regulating block 32 rotates along with regulation pole 31, connects in the one end of display screen 2 and drives the display screen 2 mid portion downwarping to drive the one end of display screen 2 towards leading module 8 of making a video recording along the guide way translation. In order to keep the display screen 2 in a better curved surface shape during movement, a plurality of adjusting blocks 32 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the adjusting rod 31, and one surface of each adjusting block 32 facing the display screen 2 is a curved surface, so that when the adjusting blocks 32 drive the display screen 2 to move, the display surface of the display screen 2 is a smooth curved surface, and no obvious crease appears.
A locking assembly can be arranged between the adjusting handle 33 and the shell 1, and when the adjusting handle 33 rotates to a certain position, the position of the adjusting handle 33 is locked, so that the state of the display screen 2 is prevented from being switched randomly.
When the display screen 2 is in a flat state, the display screen 2 and the front camera module 8 are arranged in an overlapping mode, due to the self-luminous characteristic of O L ED, the display screen 2 is not shielded by the mounting frame of the shell 1 in the length direction and is not influenced by the front camera module 8 or other components, namely full-screen display can be achieved in the length direction, partial non-display areas can exist in the width direction of the display screen 2 due to the existence of the flanging edge 111, and the area of the non-display areas can be smaller due to the existing narrow-edge technology, so that the display effect of the display screen 2 cannot be greatly influenced.
When the leading module of making a video recording 8 of needs use, drive 2 mid portions of display screen crooked through adjusting part 3 to 2 one end removals of display screen that the drive is close to leading module of making a video recording 8, in order to expose the camera of leading module of making a video recording 8, make the logical light path of camera not sheltered from. At this time, the display screen 2 is in a curved surface state, and the display visual angle in the curved surface display state is wider than that in the plane, so that the picture display effect during shooting, self-timer shooting or video cannot be influenced.
Example two
The second embodiment provides a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal provided in the second embodiment has the same overall structure as the mobile terminal provided in the first embodiment, and both include a housing 1, a display 2, an adjusting component 3, and the like, and the difference is that the structure and the adjusting mode of the adjusting component 3 are different. In the second embodiment, the same structure as that in the first embodiment will not be described again.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an adjusting assembly of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the adjusting assembly 3 includes an adjusting lever 31, an adjusting handle 33, and an adjusting block 32, the adjusting lever 31 is disposed in a middle area along a length direction of the housing 1 and is close to the front camera portion; an adjusting groove 34 is formed in the frame of the shell 1 along the height direction, and one end of the adjusting rod 31 penetrates through the adjusting groove 34 and can slide up and down along the adjusting groove 34; one end of the adjusting rod 31 penetrating through the adjusting groove 34 is connected with an adjusting handle 33, so that the adjusting handle 33 can be conveniently used by people to drive the adjusting rod 31 to move, and the adjusting handle 33 can be set to be in a shape which enables the shell 1 to be compact in appearance and attractive in appearance. The adjusting rod 31 is provided with a plurality of adjusting blocks 32 at intervals along the length direction, and one end of each adjusting block 32 far away from the adjusting rod 31 is connected with the lower surface of the display screen 2.
However, when the adjusting handle 33 is moved up and down, the adjusting handle 33 drives the adjusting rod 31 to move up and down along the adjusting slot 34, so as to drive the display screen 2 connected with the adjusting block 32 to bend or restore to be straight, thereby achieving two states of the display screen 2.
In this embodiment, adjust pole 31 and can both ends all stretch out the casing 1 frame outside, also can one end stretch out the casing 1 frame, and one end is located inside the casing 1, can set up locking Assembly between adjustment handle 33 and the casing 1, when adjustment handle 33 removed a certain position, locks the position of adjustment handle 33, prevents that the state of display screen 2 from switching over at will.
EXAMPLE III
A third embodiment provides a mobile terminal, which includes a housing 1, a display screen 2, and an adjusting component 3, where the housing 1 and the display screen 2 provided in the third embodiment have substantially the same structures as the housing 1 and the display screen 2 in the first embodiment, and the adjusting component 3 may be selected as the adjusting component 3 described in the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the structure that is the same as that in the first embodiment and/or the second embodiment is not described in detail in this embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing 1 according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the housing 1 includes a bottom plate 10 and side frames, where the side frames include a first frame 11, a second frame 12, a third frame 13, and a fourth frame 14; the inner sides of one ends of the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 close to the third frame 13 are respectively convexly provided with a guide rail 15, and the third frame 13 and the fourth frame 14 are respectively convexly provided with a mounting frame 17; the mounting frame 17 at the third frame 13 is used for arranging the front camera module 8, and the mounting frame 17 at the fourth frame 14 is convexly provided with a fixing plate 16 towards one side of the third frame 13; the upper end surfaces of the fixing plate 16, the guide rail 15 and the mounting frame 17 are all positioned on the same plane, and the plane forms a mounting surface for placing the display screen 2; the upper end face of the side frame is higher than the mounting face for protecting the display screen 2.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a display screen 2 is placed on a mounting surface, and a length of the display screen 2 is substantially equal to a length of a housing 1, that is, a length of a display surface of the display screen 2 is substantially equal to a length of the housing 1; one end of the display screen 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 17 at the fourth frame 14, and the other end is a free end; the two sides of the width direction of the display screen 2 are respectively abutted against the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, and the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 are used for providing installation protection for the display screen 2. Be provided with protecting film 6 above display screen 2, protecting film 6's size is the same with display screen 2's size, and protecting film 6 is located the one end and the display screen 2 butt of third frame 13, 6 width direction's of protecting film both sides respectively with first frame 11 and second frame 12 fixed connection.
When adjusting part 3 drives the crooked of display screen 2, form the guide way that is used for the one end removal direction of display screen 2 between protecting film 6 and the guided way 15, make display screen 2 be close to leading module 8 of making a video recording one end can follow guide way horizontal migration.
The protective film 6 is arranged to protect the display screen 2 and prevent the display screen 2 from being scratched or damaged by external pollution; because the protective film 6 is fixed with the side frame, the protective film 6 is always in a straight state, and the display screen 2 can be prevented from being bent randomly under the action of the outside. Meanwhile, the protective film 6 is arranged, so that the flanging edge 111 used for guiding one end of the display screen 2 can be prevented from being arranged on the side frame, namely, a non-display area can not exist in the width direction of the display screen 2 due to the existence of the flanging edge 111, namely, the whole display screen 2 is an effective display area, and the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 of the shell 1 can be very narrow, so that the screen occupation ratio of the mobile terminal is effectively improved, and the display effect and the visual effect of the mobile terminal are improved.
Example four
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal is in a first state, and fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention when the mobile terminal is in a second state. As can be seen from fig. 8 and 9, in the fourth embodiment, when the mobile terminal is in the first state, the display screen 2 covers the upper surface of the mobile terminal, and the frame of the display screen 2 and the front camera module 8 disposed on the frame of the display screen 2 are shielded by the display screen 2; when the mobile terminal is in the second state, the display screen 2 is integrally bent, both ends of the display screen in the length direction move towards the middle area of the mobile terminal, and one end, close to the front camera module 8, of the display screen 2 is separated from the front camera module 8, so that the front camera module 8 is exposed.
The mobile terminal provided by the fourth embodiment includes a housing 1, an adjusting component 3, a display screen 2, a guiding component 7, and the like, and the display screen 2 in the fourth embodiment is the same as the display screens 2 in the first to third embodiments, and the adjusting component 3 may be the adjusting component 3 in the second embodiment, or may be another structure capable of driving the middle portion of the display screen 2 to move vertically. In the fourth embodiment, the same structure as that in the previous embodiment is not described again.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the casing 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the casing 1 includes a bottom plate 10 and side frames, the side frames include a first frame 11 and a second frame 12 disposed along a length direction of the casing 1, and a third frame 13 and a fourth frame 14 disposed along a width direction of the casing 1, upper end surfaces of the side frames are flush and parallel to the bottom plate 10, and the widths of the side frames are equal. The third frame 13 and the fourth frame 14 are both provided with the mounting frame 17 protruding inwards and used for placing the display screen 2, and the upper end face of the mounting frame 17 is lower than the upper surface of the side frame, so that the display screen 2 can be embedded into the shell 1 enclosed by the side frame and protected by the display screen 2. The mounting frame 17 near the third frame 13 is used for mounting elements such as the front camera module 8, and both ends of the mounting frame 17 along the length direction have gaps with the first frame 11 and the second frame 12.
The guide assembly 7 includes two guide grooves 71 respectively disposed on the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, a plurality of sliders 72 installed in each guide groove 71, and a flexible plastic layer covering the plurality of sliders 72. Specifically, fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of J in fig. 10, and as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the guide groove 71 is opened along the length direction of the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, and the opening of the guide groove 71 faces upward; the whole guide groove 71 is arc-shaped and is symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the housing 1 in the length direction, that is, the middle of the guide groove 71 is low, the two ends of the guide groove are high, and the curvature radius of the guide groove 71 is gradually increased from the two ends to the center.
At least two sliding blocks 72 are arranged in each guide groove 71, and at least one sliding block 72 is arranged on each of two sides of each guide groove 71. In the fourth embodiment, the number of the sliders 72 in each guide groove 71 is two, that is, one slider 72 is disposed on each of both sides of the guide groove 71. The lower end of the sliding block 72 is positioned in the guide groove 71, and the bottom end of the sliding block is arc-shaped, so that the sliding block 72 can slide along the arc-shaped guide groove 71; the upper end of the sliding block 72 is convexly provided with a connecting plate rib 721, the connecting plate rib 721 is positioned at the inner side of the corresponding first frame 11 or second frame 12, and is parallel to the first frame 11 or second frame 12, and the upper end surface of the plate rib is flat and straight.
In order to limit the movement of the sliding block 72, first limiting blocks are respectively arranged at two ends in the guide groove 71, two second limiting blocks 73 are arranged in the middle area at intervals, and the two first limiting blocks and the two second limiting blocks 73 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle vertical plane of the shell 1 in the length direction. The flexible plastic layer is covered on the upper end surfaces of the four connecting plate ribs 721, and the upper surface of the flexible plastic layer is connected with the display screen 2.
When the two sliding blocks 72 are both limited by the first limiting block, the upper end surfaces of the connecting plate ribs 721 are parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting frame 17, the upper end surfaces of the four connecting plate ribs 721 are located on the same plane, the flexible plastic layer is in a flat unfolded state, and the display screen 2 is in a first state. When the adjusting assembly 3 is operated, the adjusting assembly 3 applies a downward force to the middle portion of the display screen 2, and since the display screen 2 is connected to the sliding blocks 72 through the flexible plastic layer, the downward force applies a force to the sliding blocks 72 to move along the guide grooves 71 to the middle portions of the guide grooves 71, so that the two sliding blocks 72 slide toward each other along the guide grooves 71. Because the camber between every point is different on the guide way 71, make slider 72 at the removal in-process, the camber of every point on the display screen 2 is different, thereby make to form the difference in height between the adjacent two points of display screen 2, then drive the whole radian that bends into of the flexible plastic layer that is connected with slider 72 and the display screen 2 of flexible plastic layer top, when two sliders 72 all by second stopper 73 spacing, mobile terminal crooked to the maximum degree, at this moment, display screen 2 is in the second state, separation such as display screen 2 and leading camera module 8 promptly.
In this embodiment, the guide grooves 71 on the two side frames are of an integral design, and in practical applications, the guide grooves 71 may be respectively disposed on two sides of each side frame, and at this time, the guide grooves 71 are in a form that two ends near the length direction of the housing 1 are high and a middle area near the length direction of the housing 1 is low. With this arrangement, the first stopper and the second stopper 73 can be naturally formed by the groove walls on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the guide groove 71.
In this embodiment, the form of the adjusting component 3 is substantially the same as that of the adjusting component 3 in the second embodiment, and the adjusting component 3 is connected to the lower end of the flexible plastic layer and connected to the display screen 2 through the flexible plastic layer, so as to drive the display screen 2 to bend or restore to be straight. In practical applications, the adjusting component 3 may be connected to the sliding block 72, so that the adjusting component 3 directly drives the sliding block 72 to move, and the movement of the sliding block 72 drives the display screen 2 to bend or restore to be straight.
In this embodiment, the third frame 13 and the fourth frame 14 have an adjusting groove between the two limiting blocks for moving the adjusting component 3 from the outside of the housing 1.
In the mobile terminal provided by the fourth embodiment, the guide assembly 7 composed of the guide groove 71, the slider 72 and the flexible plastic layer is adopted, so that the display screen 2 can be better guided along the curved track, and the movement of the display screen 2 is more reliable; the guide groove 71 is integrally arc-shaped, so that the display screen 2 can be integrally bent, the display screen 2 has a good curved surface display effect in the second state, and the visual display effect of the display screen 2 is enhanced; because the direction subassembly 7 all sets up in the below of display screen 2, consequently, only there is very narrow frame all around of display screen 2 to play the guard action to display screen 2, and display screen 2 can be full-screen basically and show, has improved the screen of display screen 2 greatly and has accounted for the ratio, makes display screen 2 be in first state and second state all have the visual display effect of preferred.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A mobile terminal comprises a shell (1) and a display screen (2) arranged on the shell (1), wherein a front camera module (8) is arranged at one end of the shell (1), the display screen (2) is a flexible display screen, and the mobile terminal is characterized by further comprising an adjusting component (3), and the adjusting component (3) can drive the display screen (2) to be switched between a first state and a second state;
when the display screen (2) is in the first state, the display screen (2) is in a straight state, and the display screen (2) is covered on the front camera module (8);
when the display screen (2) is in the second state, the display screen (2) is in a bent state, and the display screen (2) is moved away from the front camera module (8) to expose the front camera module (8);
the adjusting assembly (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the adjusting assembly (3) comprises an adjusting rod (31) and an adjusting block (32), the adjusting rod (31) is arranged along the width direction of the shell (1), one end of the adjusting block (32) is connected to the adjusting rod (31), and the other end of the adjusting block is connected to the display screen (2); the adjusting rod (31) can rotate around the axis of the adjusting rod or the adjusting rod (31) can translate along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod (31) can drive the display screen (2) to be switched between the first state and the second state through the adjusting block (32).
2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein one end of the adjusting lever (31) extends outside the housing (1), and one end extending outside the housing (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle (33).
3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the adjusting lever (31) are rotatably connected to the housing (1), and the adjusting block (32) has a curved structure and a curved direction thereof faces the display (2).
4. A mobile terminal according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the end of the display screen (2) remote from the front camera module (8) is fixed to the housing (1), and the other end is movable relative to the housing (1).
5. The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the housing (1) comprises a first frame (11) and a second frame (12) arranged along a length direction, guide rails (15) are convexly arranged on inner sides of one ends, close to the front camera module (8), of the first frame (11) and the second frame (12), and the guide rails (15) are arranged along the length direction of the housing (1) and abut against a lower surface of the display screen (2);
one sides of the first frame (11) and the second frame (12) far away from the bottom surface of the shell (1) are bent inwards to form folded edges (111), and the folded edges (111) are abutted to the upper surface of the display screen (2);
when the display screen (2) is switched between the first state and the second state, one end, close to the front camera module (8), of the display screen (2) moves horizontally along a guide groove formed by the guide rail (15) and the flanging edge (111).
6. The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the housing (1) comprises a first frame (11) and a second frame (12) arranged along a length direction, guide rails (15) are convexly arranged on inner sides of one ends, close to the front camera module (8), of the first frame (11) and the second frame (12), and the guide rails (15) are arranged along the length direction of the housing (1) and abut against a lower surface of the display screen (2);
a protective film (6) is arranged above the display screen (2), the protective film (6) is abutted against the upper surface of the display screen (2), and the protective film (6) is fixedly connected with the first frame (11) and the second frame (12);
when the display screen (2) is switched between the first state and the second state, one end, close to the front camera module (8), of the display screen (2) moves horizontally along a guide groove formed by the guide rail (15) and the protective film (6).
7. A mobile terminal according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that both ends of the display (2) in the length direction are movable relative to the housing (1).
8. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the housing (1) comprises a first frame (11) and a second frame (12) arranged along a length direction, the inner sides of the first frame (11) and the second frame (12) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped guide groove (71) along the length direction, and the height of the center position of the guide groove (71) is lower than the height of the two end positions of the guide groove (71);
at least one sliding block (72) is arranged on each of two sides of the guide groove (71) along the length direction of the guide groove, one end of each sliding block (72) is located in the guide groove (71), the other end of each sliding block (72) extends out of the guide groove (71), and the sliding blocks (71) can move between a first position and a second position along the guide grooves (71);
the upper end face of the sliding block (71) is fixedly connected to the display screen (2) and can drive the display screen (2) to bend, when the sliding block (71) is located at the first position, the display screen (2) is located at the first state, and when the sliding block (71) is located at the second position, the display screen (2) is located at the second state.
9. The mobile terminal according to claim 8, wherein a flexible plastic layer is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider (71), and a display screen (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flexible plastic layer.
CN201810608426.3A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Mobile terminal Active CN108833624B (en)

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CN109559649B (en) * 2019-01-02 2022-01-11 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel, display device, display control method and preparation method
CN111951192A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-17 义乌清越光电科技有限公司 Shot image processing method and shooting equipment

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