A kind of fine-tuning shock-absorption device of brshless DC motor
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of fine-tuning shock-absorption device of brshless DC motor, belongs to brshless DC motor apparatus field.
Background technique
Existing brshless DC motor does not have protection mechanism with fine-tuning shock-absorption device, causes its surface easy to attach a large amount of
Dust, not only reduce aesthetics, be also easy to corrode motor, it is existing to reduce the service life of motor
Brshless DC motor usually only carries out single damping with fine-tuning shock-absorption device, and damping effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
It is set in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of brshless DC motors with fine-tuning damping
It is standby, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of brshless DC motor use
Fine-tuning shock-absorption device, including protection mechanism, damping and motor body, the protection mechanism are fixed on damping
End, the motor body are sleeved on damping, and motor body right end passes through damping, and the protection mechanism setting exists
Above motor body, the protection mechanism include open slot, shielded frame, otic placode, through-hole, fan, diversion trench, cleaning felt,
Protective cover plate, cleaning cotton-padded covering and filter screen, the damping include cage plate, expansion plate, limit plate, threaded rod, piston block,
Miniature sucker, support stick, support plate, cavity one, cavity two, internal thread hole, damping spring, trimming bolt, push plate, convex block with
And cavity three.
Further, in the protection mechanism, the open slot is provided with shielded frame left and right ends, and the through-hole is opened
It is located at shielded frame lower end surface, the otic placode is fixed by screws in shielded frame lower end surface left and right edges position, the filtering
Net is fixed by screws in through-hole inner top, and the fan is fixed by screws in middle part in through-hole, the shielded frame right side
Open slot in top be pasted with cleaning felt, the protective cover plate is in contact with cleaning felt lower end surface, and protective cover plate is worn
Open slot is crossed, the diversion trench is provided with protective cover plate lower end surface middle position, and the cleaning cotton-padded covering is sleeved on a protective cover plate left side
End, the cleaning cotton are set on lower end in shielded frame, and clean cotton-padded covering and be in contact with filter screen upper end.
Further, the through-hole is equipped with three groups, and filter screen and fan, the wind are respectively and fixedly provided with inside three groups of through-holes
Fan is connected by conducting wire with external power supply, and switch is connected on conducting wire, and the protective cover plate rear and front end passes through sliding rail
It is connected with open slot, in actual use, turns on the switch, then the circuit between external power supply and fan is connected, then wind
Fan work simultaneously generates air flowing, and then air is moved to filtering by the diversion trench on shielded frame upper end and protective cover plate
Online side, then air passes through filter screen, and sprays on the downside of through-hole, to brush motor body, realizes heat dissipation
Function, while filter screen can be filtered the impurity in air, protective cover plate can be moved by sliding rail, and then realized and expanded
The area protected greatly avoids impurity from falling on motor body surface, realizes the function of heat dissipation and protection.
Further, the protective cover plate upper surface right edge position offers containing tank, in actual use, uses
Personnel are moved to the left by sliding rail along the open slot on the right side of shielded frame, then clean felt then to the miscellaneous of protective cover plate upper end
Matter is hindered, and the impurity on protective cover plate is moved in the placing groove on protective cover plate to realize, while protective cover plate
It is moved to the left drive cleaning cotton-padded covering to be moved to the left, cleaning cotton-padded covering is moved to the left to on lower end in shielded frame and filter screen
The impurity at end is cleaned, and impurity is driven to be moved to the left, and the open slot that then impurity passes through on the left of shielded frame leaves, then
Impurity in the placing groove of protective cover plate upper end is purged by user of service again, realizes the function being purged to impurity.
Further, in the damping, the cage plate is set at left and right sides of motor body, the fine tuning
Bolt is connected on cage plate by bearing, and trimming bolt lower end passes through cage plate, and the internal thread hole is provided with support plate upper end
Face corner location, trimming bolt annular side lower part are arranged in internal thread hole, and the damping spring is sleeved on fine tuning spiral shell
On bolt, and it is arranged between cage plate and support plate, the limit plate is fixed by screws in upper end face of support plate left and right edges
Position, the cavity two are provided with inside limit plate, and the expansion plate is arranged on cavity two, and the cavity one is provided with support
In stick, and cavity one is arranged immediately below cavity two, and it is logical to be connected with each other, and the cavity one is internally provided with piston block, institute
It states and is connected by bearing with threaded rod on the outside of piston block, and threaded rod is in contact by screw thread with support stick, and threaded rod
Outer end is each passed through support stick left and right ends, and the miniature sucker is embedded in support stick lower end surface, and the push plate is set respectively
It sets in support plate rear and front end, the cavity three is provided with inside support stick, and the convex block is separately positioned on three front and back of cavity
Both ends, and convex block outer end passes through cavity three, and is in contact with push plate.
Further, the set intralamellar part offers stepped groove, and motor body is set on stepped groove, the expansion plate
It is in contact by O-ring with cavity two, and expansion plate upper end is pasted with rubber pad, in actual use, user of service rotates spiral shell
Rasp bar, then threaded rod is rotated and is moved inward under the action of screw thread, and threaded rod, which moves inward, drives piston block to move inward,
Piston block moves inward to squeeze the air in cavity one, and then the air in cavity one is caused to enter in cavity two
Portion, and then expansion plate is driven to move up, when expansion plate is moved upwards up to specified altitude assignment, stop operating threaded rod, then makes
Trimming bolt is rotated with personnel, trimming bolt is rotated and moved down along internal thread hole, while trimming bolt moves down band
Dynamic cage plate moves down, and cage plate, which moves down, to compress damping spring, while cage plate moves down and can shorten and stretch
The distance between plate, when cage plate is moved down into proper height, stop operating trimming bolt, in motor body by moving down
When dynamic power, motor body moves down and cage plate is driven to move down by bearing along trimming bolt, and cage plate moves down
Second-compressed can be carried out to damping spring, then damping spring hinders cage plate to move down under bounce effect, while cage plate
Moving down can drive expansion plate to move down, and then expansion plate, which moves down, to pressurize to the space inside cavity two,
Then cavity two hinders expansion plate to move down under the action of restoring draught head, and then hinders cage plate and motor body
Hinder, realizes the function of secondary shock-absorbing, while can also be finely adjusted to the intensity of damping.
Further, the miniature sucker is equipped at least two, and at least two miniature suckers are uniformly embedded in support
Stick lower end, the support plate rear and front end is machined with sliding groove, and push plate is provided on sliding groove, before and after the support plate
Both ends left and right edges position is provided with block, and block passes through shaft and is connected with support plate, in half outside the convex block
Spherical shape, the support stick upper end is pasted with sealing ring, and sealing ring is arranged between cavity one and cavity two, actually makes
Used time, user of service will support stick to be fixed by miniature sucker, and then user of service moves down support plate, support plate
It moves down to being in contact with convex block, then support plate moves down and passes through the hemispherical of convex block and squeezes convex block,
To realizing that convex block enters inside cavity three, and then to pressurizeing inside cavity three, then support plate continue to move down from
And support stick is wrapped, then convex block is displaced outwardly under the action of cavity three restores air pressure, to realize convex block
Hemispherical position enters in the sliding groove in support plate, and then realizes and fix to support plate, is being dismantled
When, user of service moves inward push plate along sliding groove, and then convex block is driven to move inward, to realize convex block and support plate phase
Separation, then user of service carries out rotary block around shaft central axes, and then realizes and hinder push plate, then user
Member moves up support plate, to realize that support plate is mutually separated with support stick, the function of sealing is can be achieved in the design of sealing ring,
The function of fast assembling-disassembling is realized, while also reducing and occupied area is installed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of fine-tuning shock-absorption device of brshless DC motor of the invention, the present invention pass through
Add open slot, shielded frame, otic placode, through-hole, fan, diversion trench, cleaning felt, protective cover plate, cleaning cotton-padded covering and filtering
Net realizes the function of protection, while can also carry out brushing heat dissipation.
The present invention passes through addition cage plate, expansion plate, limit plate, threaded rod, piston block, miniature sucker, support stick, support
Plate, cavity one, cavity two, internal thread hole, damping spring, trimming bolt, push plate, convex block and cavity three, realize multiple subtract
The function of shake, good damping effect, and it is also convenient for fast assembling-disassembling.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the fine-tuning shock-absorption device of brshless DC motor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of brshless DC motor protection mechanism in fine-tuning shock-absorption device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of brshless DC motor of the present invention is illustrated with the cross-section structure of facing of damping in fine-tuning shock-absorption device
Figure;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of right view cross-section structure of brshless DC motor of present invention damping in fine-tuning shock-absorption device is illustrated
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view cross section structural representation of brshless DC motor damping in fine-tuning shock-absorption device of the present invention
Figure;
In figure:1- protection mechanism, 2- damping, 3- motor body, 101- open slot, 102- shielded frame, 103- otic placode,
104- through-hole, 105- fan, 106- diversion trench, 107- cleaning felt, 108- protective cover plate, 109- cleaning cotton-padded covering, 110- filtering
Net, 201- cage plate, 202- expansion plate, 203- limit plate, 204- threaded rod, 205 piston blocks, the miniature sucker of 206-, 207- support
Stick, 208- support plate, 209- cavity one, 210- cavity two, 211- internal thread hole, 212- damping spring, 213- trimming bolt,
214- push plate, 215- convex block, 216- cavity three.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of brshless DC motor is set with fine-tuning damping
It is standby, including protection mechanism 1, damping 2 and motor body 3, protection mechanism 1 be fixed on 2 upper end of damping, motor body
3 are sleeved on damping 2, and 3 right end of motor body passes through damping 2, and protection mechanism 1 is arranged above motor body 3,
Protection mechanism 1 includes open slot 101, shielded frame 102, otic placode 103, through-hole 104, fan 105, diversion trench 106, cleaning felt
107, protective cover plate 108, cleaning cotton-padded covering 109 and filter screen 110, damping 2 include cage plate 201, expansion plate 202, limit
Plate 203, threaded rod 204, piston block 205, miniature sucker 206, support stick 207, support plate 208, cavity 1, cavity two
210, internal thread hole 211, damping spring 212, trimming bolt 213, push plate 214, convex block 215 and cavity 3 216.
In protection mechanism 1, open slot 101 is provided with 102 left and right ends of shielded frame, and through-hole 104 is provided with protective frame
102 lower end surface of frame, otic placode 103 are fixed by screws in 102 lower end surface left and right edges position of shielded frame, and filter screen 110 passes through
Screw is fixed on 104 inner top of through-hole, and fan 105 is fixed by screws in middle part in through-hole 104,102 right side of shielded frame
Top is pasted with cleaning felt 107 in open slot 101, and protective cover plate 108 is in contact with cleaning 107 lower end surface of felt, and protects
Cover board 108 passes through open slot 101, and diversion trench 106 is provided with 108 lower end surface middle position of protective cover plate, and cleaning cotton-padded covering 109 is set with
It in 108 left end of protective cover plate, cleans cotton-padded covering 109 and lower end is set in shielded frame 102, and clean cotton-padded covering 109 and filter screen 110
Upper end is in contact.
In damping 2, cage plate 201 is set in 3 left and right sides of motor body, and trimming bolt 213 passes through bearing
It is connected on cage plate 201, and 213 lower end of trimming bolt passes through cage plate 201, internal thread hole 211 is provided with 208 upper surface of support plate
Corner location, 213 annular side lower part of trimming bolt are arranged in internal thread hole 211, and damping spring 212 is sleeved on trimming bolt
On 213, and it is arranged between cage plate 201 and support plate 208, limit plate 203 is fixed by screws in 208 upper surface of support plate
Left and right edges position, cavity 2 210 are provided with inside limit plate 203, and expansion plate 202 is arranged on cavity 2 210, cavity one
209 are provided in support stick 207, and cavity 1 is arranged immediately below cavity 2 210, and it is logical to be connected with each other, cavity one
209 are internally provided with piston block 205, are connected by bearing with threaded rod 204 on the outside of piston block 205, and threaded rod 204 passes through
Screw thread is in contact with support stick 207, and 204 outer end of threaded rod is each passed through support 207 left and right ends of stick, miniature sucker
206 are embedded in support 207 lower end surface of stick, and push plate 214 is separately positioned on 208 rear and front end of support plate, and cavity 3 216 is provided with
It supports inside stick 207, convex block 215 is separately positioned on 3 216 rear and front end of cavity, and 215 outer end of convex block passes through cavity three
216, and be in contact with push plate 214.
As an embodiment of the present invention:Through-hole 104 is equipped with three groups, and is respectively and fixedly provided with filtering inside three groups of through-holes 104
Net 110 and fan 105, fan 105 are connected by conducting wire with external power supply, and switch, protective cover plate are connected on conducting wire
108 rear and front ends pass through sliding rail and are connected with open slot 101, in actual use, turn on the switch, then external power supply and wind
Circuit between fan 105 is connected, and then fan 105 works and generates air flowing, and then air passes through 102 upper end of shielded frame
And the diversion trench 106 on protective cover plate 108 is moved to the upside of filter screen 110, then air passes through filter screen 110, and from logical
It is sprayed on the downside of hole 104, to brush motor body 3, realizes the function of heat dissipation, while filter screen 110 can be in air
Impurity be filtered, protective cover plate 108 can be moved by sliding rail, so realize expand protection area, avoid impurity
It falls on 3 surface of motor body, realizes the function of heat dissipation and protection.
As an embodiment of the present invention:108 upper surface right edge position of protective cover plate offers containing tank, in reality
Then felt is cleaned in use, user of service is moved to the left by sliding rail along the open slot 101 on the right side of shielded frame 102 in border
107 are hindered the impurity of 108 upper end of protective cover plate, and the impurity on protective cover plate 108 is moved to protection to realize
In placing groove on cover board 108, while protective cover plate 108 is moved to the left drive cleaning cotton-padded covering 109 and is moved to the left, and cleans cotton-padded covering
109 are moved to the left to clean the impurity of 110 upper end of lower end in shielded frame 102 and filter screen, and drive impurity
It is moved to the left, the open slot 101 that then impurity passes through 102 left side of shielded frame leaves, and then user of service is again by protective cover plate
Impurity is purged in the placing groove of 108 upper ends, realizes the function being purged to impurity.
As an embodiment of the present invention:Stepped groove is offered inside cage plate 201, and motor sheet is set on stepped groove
Body 3, expansion plate 202 is in contact by O-ring with cavity 2 210, and 202 upper end of expansion plate is pasted with rubber pad, actually makes
Used time, user of service rotate threaded rod 204, and then threaded rod 204 is rotated and moved inward under the action of screw thread, threaded rod
204, which move inward drive piston block 205, moves inward, and piston block 205 moves inward to carry out the air in cavity 1
It squeezes, and then the air in cavity 1 is caused to enter inside cavity 2 210, and then expansion plate 202 is driven to move up,
When expansion plate 202 is moved upwards up to specified altitude assignment, stop operating threaded rod 204, and then user of service rotates trimming bolt 213,
Trimming bolt 213 rotate simultaneously moved down along internal thread hole 211, while trimming bolt 213 move down drive cage plate 201 to
Lower movement, cage plate 201, which moves down, to compress damping spring 212, while cage plate 201 moves down and can shorten and stretch
The distance between plate 202, when cage plate 201 is moved down into proper height, stop operating trimming bolt 213, in motor body 3
When by the power moved down, motor body 3 moves down and drives cage plate 201 downward along trimming bolt 213 by bearing
Mobile, cage plate 201, which moves down, to carry out second-compressed to damping spring 212, and then damping spring 212 is under bounce effect
Cage plate 201 is hindered to move down, while cage plate 201 moves down expansion plate 202 can be driven to move down, then expansion plate 202
Moving down can pressurize to the space inside cavity 2 210, and then cavity 2 210 hinders under the action of restoring draught head
Expansion plate 202 moves down, and then hinders cage plate 201 and motor body 3, realizes the function of secondary shock-absorbing, together
When the intensity of damping can also be finely adjusted.
As an embodiment of the present invention:Miniature sucker 206 is equipped at least two, and at least two miniature suckers 206 are
Even to be embedded in support 207 lower end of stick, 208 rear and front end of support plate is machined with sliding groove, and push plate is provided on sliding groove
214,208 rear and front end left and right edges position of support plate is provided with block, and block passes through shaft and is connected with support plate 208
Connect, the outside of convex block 215 is hemispherical, and support 207 upper end of stick is pasted with sealing ring, and sealing ring setting cavity 1 with
And between cavity 2 210, in actual use, user of service will support stick 207 to be fixed by miniature sucker 206, so
User of service moves down support plate 208 afterwards, and support plate 208 moves down to be in contact with convex block 215, then support plate
208 move down and are squeezed by the hemispherical of convex block 215 convex block 215, to realize that convex block 215 enters cavity three
Inside 216, and then to pressurizeing inside cavity 3 216, then support plate 208 continues to move down to support stick
207 are wrapped, and then convex block 215 is displaced outwardly under the action of cavity 3 216 restores air pressure, to realize convex block 215
Hemispherical position enters in the sliding groove in support plate 208, so realize support plate 208 is fixed, need into
When row disassembly, user of service moves inward push plate 214 along sliding groove, and then convex block 215 is driven to move inward, to realize convex
Block 215 is separated with 208 phase of support plate, and then user of service carries out rotary block around shaft central axes, and then realizes to push plate
214 are hindered, and then user of service moves up support plate 208, to realize support plate 208 and support 207 phase of stick point
From the function of sealing can be achieved in the design of sealing ring, realizes the function of fast assembling-disassembling, while also reducing what installation was occupied
Area.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.