CN108827057A - A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone - Google Patents

A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108827057A
CN108827057A CN201810406166.1A CN201810406166A CN108827057A CN 108827057 A CN108827057 A CN 108827057A CN 201810406166 A CN201810406166 A CN 201810406166A CN 108827057 A CN108827057 A CN 108827057A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ripple
ripplet
plate
heat transfer
transfer zone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810406166.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小兵
王飞
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810406166.1A priority Critical patent/CN108827057A/en
Publication of CN108827057A publication Critical patent/CN108827057A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/042Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
    • F28F3/044Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/04Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
    • F28F3/048Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of ribs integral with the element or local variations in thickness of the element, e.g. grooves, microchannels

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card pieces of novel fishbone, including plate main body, corner apertures is set in plate main body, guiding region, shunting zone, heat transfer zone, ripple is arranged in axis two sides along heat transfer zone heat transferring medium flowing direction, one angle is set between ipsilateral ripple and heat transfer zone axis, plane trough is set between ipsilateral adjacent corrugations, heteropleural ripple is staggered along heat transfer zone axis or so, the preceding ripplet of the one side setting groove-like of corrugated surface heat exchanging medium flow direction, the rear ripplet of ripple another side setting convex, preceding ripplet is identical with rear ripplet shape.

Description

A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger plate chip technology, especially a kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate line of novel fishbone Plate.
Background technique
Plate heat exchanger have compared with shell-and-tube heat exchanger heat transfer coefficient is high, logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) is big, terminal temperature difference is small, The advantages that occupied area is small, light-weight, price is low, easy to make, easy to clean, heat loss is small, less scaling.Plate heat exchanger Plate is the most important component of plate heat exchanger, and the design of plate directly influences the heat transfer effect of entire plate heat exchanger.
Plate-type heat exchanger slab is the main component for influencing plate heat exchanger performance.Currently, the plate of plate heat exchanger Corrugated shape is numerous:Herringbone ripple, straight ripple, ladder type is straight ripple, indentation ripple etc..These plate heat transfer zone ripples Shape is different, but does not all consider how so that this exchange thermal effect has the problem of even fluid distribution on plate Large effect.The plate-type heat exchanger slab of fishbone of the invention is precisely in order to solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of fluid distrbution is more uniform, heat transfer effect is more preferably board-like to be changed Hot device sheet structure.
Realize the object of the invention technical solution be:A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone, packet Corner apertures, guiding region, shunting zone, heat transfer zone are arranged in plate main body for rubbing board piece main body, along heat transfer zone heat transferring medium flowing direction Ripple is arranged in axis two sides, and an angle is arranged between ipsilateral ripple and heat transfer zone axis, plane is arranged between ipsilateral adjacent corrugations Trough, heteropleural ripple are staggered along heat transfer zone axis or so, the one side setting groove-like of corrugated surface heat exchanging medium flow direction The rear ripplet of convex is arranged in preceding ripplet, ripple another side, and preceding ripplet is identical with rear ripplet shape.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, ripple is equal with the width of trough, and ipsilateral corrugation end bottom surface both ends and heteropleural It is overlapped at corresponding trough two edges.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, waviness width is less than trough width, and ipsilateral corrugation end bottom surface both ends are positioned at different Between the corresponding trough two edges in side.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, the angle of ripple axis and heat transfer zone axis is 45 °~60 °.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, the inclination angle of herringbone ripple and the inclination angle of ripplet are consistent.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, the inclination angle of herringbone ripple and ripplet is 40 °~60 °.
Using above-mentioned heat exchanger plate, the wave height of each ripplet is the same, and the wave height of ripplet is the 1/6 of big ripple wave height ~2/3.
For the present invention in the wave crest two sides of big ripple setting protrusion and groove, the big ripple side setting towards direction of flow is recessed Protrusion is arranged backwards to the big ripple side of direction of flow in slot.The design of groove increases fluid by disturbance, fluid in flow process Turbulent flow is generated when flowing through groove, or even has a small amount of reflux, so that fluid heat transfer is more thorough.It is this constant in mainstream In the case of small-scale turbulence strengthen the exchange capability of heat of fluid, the exchange capability of heat of plate entirety obtains secondary reinforcement.Groove It cannot be overturned with the position of protrusion.If protrusion is arranged in the big ripple side towards direction of flow, centainly streamed although can play Effect, but the increase of resistance is obviously more;Groove is set backwards to the big ripple side of direction of flow, secondary hardening effect can weaken Very much.The setting of groove and protrusion enhances heat-transfer effect, and the comprehensive performance of plate heat exchanger is made to be further enhanced.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the novel fishbone plate-type heat exchanger slab of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the ripple schematic diagram of traditional herringbone's plate.
Fig. 3 is the composite corrugated structural schematic diagram of Novel herring bone shape plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3, a kind of novel plate heat exchanger plate of fishbone, including plate main body is set in plate main body Set location hole 1, corner apertures 2, guiding region 3, shunting zone 4, heat transfer zone 5.Play the work of positioning in the both ends that location hole 1 is located at plate main body With.There are four being located on four angles of plate main body, heat transferring medium flows through corner apertures 2 from corner apertures 2.Guiding region 3 will exchange heat Medium is guided to shunting zone 4.Heat transferring medium is branched to the different region in heat transfer zone 5 by shunting zone 4.It is situated between on heat transfer zone 5 along heat exchange Mass flow to setting ripple 11.
When heat transferring medium flows into plate by corner apertures 2, by guiding region 3 and shunting zone 4, inflow heat transfer zone 5 is being provided with It is that heat exchange is carried out on heat transfer zone 5 on the plate of ripple.Fluid after heat exchange flows at the corner apertures of the other side, converges inflow Next group of plate.One other fluid is flowed and is exchanged heat in a reverse direction in the other side of plate simultaneously, after heat exchange Fluid flow to next group of plate.
Along the axis two sides in 5 heat transferring medium of heat transfer zone flowing direction, ripple 7 is set, ipsilateral ripple 7 and 5 axis of heat transfer zone it Between an angle is set, plane trough 6 is set between ipsilateral adjacent corrugations 7, and heteropleural ripple 7 is along 5 axis of heat transfer zone or so staggered row Column.
Ripple 7 is equal with the width of trough 6, and at 7 end bottom surface both ends of ipsilateral ripple, 6 two edges of trough corresponding to heteropleural It is overlapped;Or 7 width of ripple is less than 6 width of trough, and 7 end bottom surface both ends of ipsilateral ripple are located at corresponding 6 two edges of trough of heteropleural Between.
The angle of ripple axis and 5 axis of heat transfer zone is 45 °~60 °.Angle should not be too large or too small, angle it is excessive so that Most of fluid directly impacts the preceding oblique wave face of ripple, and along the then less of corrugated flowing;Angle is too small, opposite to that, this Two kinds of situations cannot dispersing fluid well.
The ripple of fishbone of the invention is staggered, and has disturbance of the enhancing fluid in runner, in the flowing direction Secondary Flow is generated, generates secondary whirlpool, the generation of secondary whirlpool enhances heat transfer;The ripple that is staggered allows fluid to interlock Flowing, while have the function of reduce flow resistance so that fluid heat transfer zone flow distribution more uniformly, optimize The comprehensive performance of plate heat exchanger.
Preceding ripplet 6 of the ripple 8 in face of the one side setting groove-like of heat transferring medium flow direction, 8 another side of ripple setting protrusion The rear ripplet 7 of shape, preceding ripplet 6 are identical with rear 7 shape of ripplet.The inclination angle of ripple 8 and the inclination angle of ripplet are consistent.It is each The wave height of ripplet is the same, and the wave height of ripplet is 2nd/1st to three/6th of big ripple wave height, big ripple and ripplet Ripple inclination angle it is consistent, be 40 °~60 °.The wave height of ripplet is mainly arranged according to the wave height of big ripple, and ripple inclination angle is not Suitable excessive or too small, the excessive resistance that will increase flowing, it is too small then without apparent strengthening effect.
The ripple of above-mentioned plate is big ripplet composite construction, increases former and later two identical ripplets in big ripple, The presence of big ripplet stops the flow direction of heat transferring medium, and fluid generates strong souring to plate, is situated between Matter flow direction changes and accelerates, and generates Secondary Flow in the flowing direction, so that medium produces by force at big ripplet Strong movement, generates secondary whirlpool, and the generation of secondary whirlpool enhances heat transfer.Meanwhile big ripple formed with ripplet it is compound The front of plate is strongly washed away when ripple can also reduce fluid flowing, avoids the generation and local velocity compared with Maelstrom It sharply increases, so that flow resistance be effectively reduced.The presence of big ripplet also increases heat exchange area, enhances heat transfer, so that Higher heat-transfer effect can be reached under identical volumetric spaces.
The novel plate heat exchanger sheet structure of the heat transfer zone fishbone, the cross section of ripple is triangle, trapezoidal, half One of round or ellipse.When heat exchanger assembles, identical plate rotates 180 ° of pressings completely.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone, including plate main body, corner apertures is set in plate main body (2), guiding region (3), shunting zone (4), heat transfer zone (5), which is characterized in that
Ripple (7) are arranged in axis two sides along heat transfer zone (5) heat transferring medium flowing direction,
An angle is set between ipsilateral ripple (8) and heat transfer zone (5) axis,
Plane trough (9) are set between ipsilateral adjacent corrugations (8),
Heteropleural ripple (8) is staggered along heat transfer zone (5) axis or so,
The preceding ripplet (6) of groove-like is arranged in face of the one side of heat transferring medium flow direction for ripple (8),
The rear ripplet (7) of convex is arranged in ripple (8) another side,
Preceding ripplet (6) is identical with rear ripplet (7) shape.
2. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ripple (8) is equal with the width of trough (9), and same side wave It is overlapped at trough (9) two edges corresponding to heteropleural of line (8) end bottom surface both ends.
3. heat exchanger plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ripple (8) width is less than trough (9) width, and Ipsilateral ripple (8) end bottom surface both ends are located between the corresponding trough of heteropleural (9) two edges.
4. heat exchanger plate according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the folder of ripple axis and heat transfer zone (5) axis Angle is 45 °~60 °.
5. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclination angle of ripple (8) is consistent with the inclination angle of ripplet.
6. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclination angle of ripple (8) and ripplet is 40 °~60 °.
7. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wave height of each ripplet is the same, and the wave height of ripplet is The 1/6~2/3 of big ripple wave height.
8. heat exchanger plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of ripple (7) be triangle, it is trapezoidal, One of semicircle or ellipse.
CN201810406166.1A 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone Pending CN108827057A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810406166.1A CN108827057A (en) 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810406166.1A CN108827057A (en) 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of plate heat exchanger composite corrugated plate card piece of novel fishbone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108827057A true CN108827057A (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113272613A (en) * 2019-01-04 2021-08-17 赛瑟斯波公司 Heat exchange area of plate type heat exchanger heating plate
CN115790216A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-03-14 杭州迈科瑞科技有限公司 Primary surface heat exchanger and use method thereof
CN116583708A (en) * 2020-12-15 2023-08-11 阿法拉伐股份有限公司 Heat transfer plate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3731737A (en) * 1968-03-12 1973-05-08 Alfa Laval Ab Plate heat exchanger
CN1858542A (en) * 2006-06-01 2006-11-08 东南大学 Parted saw tooth fin
KR200437768Y1 (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-12-26 (주)지아노니 두발 Fin of heat exchanger for boiler
CN102322765A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 无锡市冠云换热器有限公司 Rectangular waveform fin with spherical concave-convex
CN202599162U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-12-12 四平市威力圆换热设备有限公司 High-efficiency removable plate-type heat exchanger having wide/narrow passage
CN103017588A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-03 山东大学 Composite corrugation for herringbone sheets of plate heat exchangers
CN203116587U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-08-07 山东大学 Compound wave of plate heat exchanger herringbone sheet
CN104390507A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 常州互联天健信息科技有限公司 Chevron corrugated plate
CN105793662A (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-07-20 舒瑞普国际股份公司 Heat exchanger with improved flow
EP3225947A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-04 Alfa Laval Corporate AB Heat transfer plate and plate heat exchanger comprising a plurality of such heat transfer plates

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3731737A (en) * 1968-03-12 1973-05-08 Alfa Laval Ab Plate heat exchanger
CN1858542A (en) * 2006-06-01 2006-11-08 东南大学 Parted saw tooth fin
KR200437768Y1 (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-12-26 (주)지아노니 두발 Fin of heat exchanger for boiler
CN102322765A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-01-18 无锡市冠云换热器有限公司 Rectangular waveform fin with spherical concave-convex
CN202599162U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-12-12 四平市威力圆换热设备有限公司 High-efficiency removable plate-type heat exchanger having wide/narrow passage
CN103017588A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-03 山东大学 Composite corrugation for herringbone sheets of plate heat exchangers
CN203116587U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-08-07 山东大学 Compound wave of plate heat exchanger herringbone sheet
CN105793662A (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-07-20 舒瑞普国际股份公司 Heat exchanger with improved flow
CN104390507A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-04 常州互联天健信息科技有限公司 Chevron corrugated plate
EP3225947A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-04 Alfa Laval Corporate AB Heat transfer plate and plate heat exchanger comprising a plurality of such heat transfer plates

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113272613A (en) * 2019-01-04 2021-08-17 赛瑟斯波公司 Heat exchange area of plate type heat exchanger heating plate
US20210318079A1 (en) * 2019-01-04 2021-10-14 Secespol Spolka z o.o. Heat exchanger plate for a plate heat exchanger with a particular heat exchange area
CN116583708A (en) * 2020-12-15 2023-08-11 阿法拉伐股份有限公司 Heat transfer plate
US11946707B2 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-04-02 Alfa Laval Corporate Ab Heat transfer plate with upper distribution ridges having corners of different curvature radius
CN115790216A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-03-14 杭州迈科瑞科技有限公司 Primary surface heat exchanger and use method thereof

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