CN108826541A - A kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator - Google Patents
A kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN108826541A CN108826541A CN201810448030.7A CN201810448030A CN108826541A CN 108826541 A CN108826541 A CN 108826541A CN 201810448030 A CN201810448030 A CN 201810448030A CN 108826541 A CN108826541 A CN 108826541A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator.The system includes refrigeration system and air treatment system.The refrigeration system includes compressor, two dehumidification heat exchanges, two four-way reversing valves, regenerator, throttling set and connecting line；The air treatment system includes two blowers, four three-way air valves and connecting line.Regenerator and second four-way reversing valve is added in the present invention in conventional dehumidification heat exchange heat pump system, guarantee that regenerator is worked normally in cyclic switching process, it can be under identical evaporating pressure and condensing pressure, rationally improve system degree of supercooling and the degree of superheat, to increase specific refrigerating effect and regeneration desorption rate, system sensible heat and latent heat processing capacity are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Refrigeration and Air-conditioning more particularly to a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator and
Its operation method.
Background technique
The heat exchanger used in traditional heat pump air conditioning system is down to dew by that will handle air themperature under summer operating mode
Dehumidification by condensation is carried out after point, this method energy consumption is high and the easy mould growth of heat exchanger surface；Solid dehumidifying material is coated in
Traditional heat exchanger surface handles sensible heat load and heat of adsorption using tube fluid using dehumidifying material processing latent heat load, should
New type heat exchanger hereinafter referred to as dehumidification heat exchange.Have following air-conditioning devices such as Chinese patent CN1864033A, Chinese patent
CN101171459A uses the heat exchanger and carries out temperature and humidity adjustment to air.
Dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system above-mentioned, in disclosed patent or other documents, outstanding feature
It is that for system in order to guarantee that the COP of system, more traditional steam compression system use lower condensation temperature, this will lead to coating
It is incomplete in the desiccant regeneration of heat exchanger surface, and then desiccant is influenced in the adsorbance of absorption phase, reduce system dehumidification
Performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of improve system dehumidification performance with regenerator
Dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system；
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of operation side of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator
Method.
The present invention is quasi- to be achieved the object of the present invention with following technical solution：
Dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator includes refrigeration system and air treatment system
The refrigeration system include compressor, the first dehumidification heat exchange, the second dehumidification heat exchange, regenerator, throttling set,
First four-way reversing valve and the second four-way reversing valve；
The connection type of the refrigeration system is：
The exhaust outlet of the compressor is connected with the first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve；The suction of the compressor
Port is connected with the first-class road junction of the regenerator second flow channel；
The second at the first-class road junction of the first dehumidification heat exchange refrigerant flow path and first four-way reversing valve
Road junction is connected；4th stream at the second road junction of the first dehumidification heat exchange refrigerant flow path and second four-way reversing valve
Road junction is connected；
4th stream at the first-class road junction of the second dehumidification heat exchange refrigerant flow path and first four-way reversing valve
Road junction is connected；The second at the second road junction of the second dehumidification heat exchange refrigerant flow path and second four-way reversing valve
Road junction is connected；
The first-class road junction of the regenerator first runner is connected with the first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve, institute
The second road junction for stating regenerator first runner is connected with the entrance of the expansion valve, the second of the regenerator second flow channel
Road junction is connected with the third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve；
The outlet of the expansion valve is connected with the third flow channel mouth of first four-way reversing valve；
The air treatment system includes the first air duct, the second air duct, the first three-way air valve, the second three-way air valve, third
Three-way air valve, the 4th three-way air valve, breeze fan and exhaust fan；
The connection type of the air treatment system is：
First tunnel inlet is connected with outdoor environment, be disposed on first air duct first three-way air valve,
First dehumidification heat exchange, the third three-way air valve and the breeze fan；Second tunnel inlet and indoor environment
Be connected, described the and second three-way air valve, second dehumidification heat exchange, the 4th three-way air valve are disposed on air duct
With the exhaust fan；
The first-class road junction of first three-way air valve is connected by first air duct with outdoor environment, and the described 1st
The second road junction of ventilation valve is connected by first air duct with the air flow channel entrance of first dehumidification heat exchange, described
Second three-way air valve and second dehumidification heat exchange described in the third flow channel mouth of first three-way air valve and second air duct
Interlude be connected；
The first-class road junction of second three-way air valve is connected by second air duct with indoor environment, and the described 2nd 3
The second road junction of ventilation valve is connected by second air duct with the air flow channel entrance of second dehumidification heat exchange, described
First three-way air valve and first dehumidification heat exchange described in the third flow channel mouth of second three-way air valve and first air duct
Interlude be connected；
The first-class road junction of the third three-way air valve passes through the sky in first air duct and first dehumidification heat exchange
Flow channel outlet is connected, and the second road junction of the third three-way air valve is entered by first air duct and the breeze fan
Mouth is connected, the 4th three-way air valve and the air draft wind described in the third flow channel mouth of the third three-way air valve second air duct
The interlude of machine is connected；
The first-class road junction of 4th three-way air valve passes through the sky in second air duct and second dehumidification heat exchange
Flow channel outlet is connected, and the second road junction of the 4th three-way air valve is entered by second air duct and the exhaust fan
Mouth is connected, third three-way air valve and the air-supply wind described in third flow channel mouth first air duct of the 4th three-way air valve
The interlude of machine is connected；
The outlet of the breeze fan is connected with indoor environment；
The outlet of the exhaust fan is connected with outdoor environment.
First dehumidification heat exchange and the second dehumidification heat exchange are by the way that common solid adsorption material is (including but unlimited
In silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, active carbon etc.) uniformly coating to usual heat exchanger air side external surface be made.
The dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioner system that another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of according to above-mentioned with regenerator
The operation method of system comprising summer operation mode and winter operation mode respectively include two kinds of paths under two kinds of operational modes；
In the first path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth, and the of first four-way reversing valve
Second-rate road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with second road junction, described
The third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve, the second three-way air valve, third
Three-way air valve, the 4th three-way air valve third flow channel mouth be turned off；
In second of path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve is connected with second road junction, and the of first four-way reversing valve
Three runner mouths are connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth, described
The second road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve, the second three-way air valve, third
Three-way air valve, the 4th three-way air valve second road junction be turned off；
In winter in the first path of operational mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve is connected with second road junction, and the of first four-way reversing valve
Three runner mouths are connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth, described
The second road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve, the second three-way air valve, third
Three-way air valve, the 4th three-way air valve third flow channel mouth be turned off；
In winter in second of path of operational mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth, and the of first four-way reversing valve
Second-rate road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve is connected with second road junction, described
The third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve, the second three-way air valve, third
Three-way air valve, the 4th three-way air valve second road junction be turned off.
Above-mentioned dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system can select operational mode according to environmental condition, in the same operational mode
Under two kinds of paths between cyclic switching run, guarantee continuous cooling dehumidifying or warming and humidifying and the dehumidification heat exchange surface of air-supply
The circulation absorption of desiccant, regeneration.
Compared with prior art, a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of the present invention has
Advantage is：
First, the present invention can effectively improve system by the way that regenerator component is added in dehumidification heat exchange heat pump system
The dehumidification heat exchange outlet subcooling of condenser is served as, and then increases system unit refrigerating capacity, enhances system sensible heat processing capacity；
Second, the regenerator component that the present invention adds can also rationally improve compressor suction in compressor tolerance range
The gas degree of superheat improves compressor exhaust temperature in the case where keeping evaporating pressure and constant condensing pressure, and there is condenser to make
The steam superheat of dehumidification heat exchange entrance refrigerant also increases accordingly.Since superheated steam convection transfer rate is much smaller than
Two-phase section cooling energy recovery, therefore condenser refrigerant pipeline overheat segment length accounts for total length ratio and will significantly improve, and has
The dehumidification heat exchange volume mean temperature of condenser effect and its desiccant mean temperature of surface coating will also significantly improve, together
When also will to occur therewith the air themperature of caloic exchange and increase, relative humidity reduces.According to Conventional solid desiccant material
The characterization of adsorption of (silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, active carbon etc.), the raising of temperature and all will lead to drying with the reduction of relative humidity
The vapor equilibrium adsorption capacity of agent reduces, therefore inside contains after the desorption of the dehumidification heat exchange dry tack free agent with condenser effect
Water reduces, and desorption performance is obviously improved.After the switching of system operating path, the dehumidification heat exchange with condenser effect changes
For the dehumidification heat exchange with evaporator effect, the desiccant on surface is used to adsorb the vapor in fresh air.According to described normal
The characterization of adsorption of solid drying material (silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, active carbon etc.) is advised, desiccant adsorbs speed when water content is smaller
Rate is larger, therefore the lower desiccant of water content can adsorb more vapor in adsorption process after desorption stage, that is, be
The latent heat processing capacity of system significantly increases.
It is described further below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation, with
Adequately understand the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of the present invention in summer operation mode first path
Under structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of the present invention in the second path of summer operation mode
Under structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of present invention operational mode first path in winter
Under structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of the present invention the second path of operational mode in winter
Under structural schematic diagram；；
In figure：Compressor 1, the first dehumidification heat exchange 2, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3, regenerator 4, throttling set the 5, the 1st
Logical reversal valve 6, the second four-way reversing valve 7, the first air duct 8, the second air duct 9, the first three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11,
Third three-way air valve 12, the 4th three-way air valve 13, breeze fan 14, exhaust fan 15.
Specific embodiment
A preferred embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator, such as schemes
It include refrigeration system and air treatment system shown in 1~Fig. 4；
Refrigeration system includes compressor 1, the first dehumidification heat exchange 2, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3, regenerator 4, throttling set
5, the first four-way reversing valve 6 and the second four-way reversing valve 7；
The connection type of refrigeration system is：
The exhaust outlet of compressor 1 is connected with the first-class road junction of the second four-way reversing valve 7；The air entry of compressor 1 with return
The first-class road junction of hot 4 second flow channel of device is connected；
The second road junction phase at the first-class road junction of 2 refrigerant flow path of the first dehumidification heat exchange and the first four-way reversing valve 6
Even；The second road junction of first dehumidification heat exchange, 2 refrigerant flow path is connected with the 4th runner mouth of the second four-way reversing valve 7；
The 4th runner mouth phase at the first-class road junction of 3 refrigerant flow path of the second dehumidification heat exchange and the first four-way reversing valve 6
Even；The second road junction of second dehumidification heat exchange, 3 refrigerant flow path is connected with the second road junction of the second four-way reversing valve 7；
The first-class road junction of 4 first runner of regenerator is connected with the first-class road junction of the first four-way reversing valve 6, regenerator 4
The second road junction of first runner is connected with the entrance of expansion valve 5, the second road junction of 4 second flow channel of regenerator and the second four-way
The third flow channel mouth of reversal valve 7 is connected；
The outlet of expansion valve 5 is connected with the third flow channel mouth of the first four-way reversing valve 6；
Air treatment system includes the first air duct 8, the second air duct 9, the first three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11, the
Three three-way air valves 12, the 4th three-way air valve 13, breeze fan 14 and exhaust fan 15；
The connection type of air treatment system is：
First air duct, 8 entrance is connected with outdoor environment, and the dehumidifying of the first three-way air valve 10, first is disposed on the first air duct 8
Heat exchanger 2, third three-way air valve 12 and breeze fan 14；Second air duct, 9 entrance is connected with indoor environment, and cloth on air duct 9
It is equipped with the second three-way air valve 11, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3, the 4th three-way air valve 13 and exhaust fan 15；
The first-class road junction of first three-way air valve 10 is connected by the first air duct 8 with outdoor environment, the first three-way air valve 10
Second road junction be connected with the air flow channel entrance of the first dehumidification heat exchange 2 by the first air duct 8, the first three-way air valve 10
Third flow channel mouth is connected with the interlude of the second three-way air valve 11 and the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 in the second air duct 9；
The first-class road junction of second three-way air valve 11 is connected by the second air duct 9 with indoor environment, the second three-way air valve 11
Second road junction be connected with the air flow channel entrance of the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 by the second air duct 9, the second three-way air valve 11
Third flow channel mouth is connected with the interlude of the first three-way air valve 10 and the first dehumidification heat exchange 2 in the first air duct 8；
It is said by the first air duct 8 and the air stream of the first dehumidification heat exchange 2 at the first-class road junction of third three-way air valve 12
Mouth is connected, and the second road junction of third three-way air valve 12 is connected by the first air duct 8 with the entrance of breeze fan 14, third threeway
The 4th three-way air valve 13 is connected with the interlude of exhaust fan 15 in the second air duct of third flow channel mouth 9 of air-valve 12；
It is said by the second air duct 9 and the air stream of the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 at the first-class road junction of 4th three-way air valve 13
Mouth is connected, and the second road junction of the 4th three-way air valve 13 is connected by the second air duct 9 with the entrance of exhaust fan 15, the 4th threeway
Third three-way air valve 12 is connected with the interlude of breeze fan 14 in the first air duct of third flow channel mouth 8 of air-valve 13；
The outlet of breeze fan 14 is connected with indoor environment；
The outlet of exhaust fan 15 is connected with outdoor environment.
First dehumidification heat exchange 2, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 be by by common solid adsorption material (including but not
Be limited to silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, active carbon etc.) uniformly coating to usual heat exchanger air side external surface be made；
A kind of operation method of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator of the present embodiment, including summer operation
Mode and winter operation mode respectively include two kinds of paths under two kinds of operational modes；
As shown in Figure 1, system is run in the first path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve 6 is connected with the 4th runner mouth, the second flow channel of the first four-way reversing valve 6
Mouth is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve 7 is connected with second road junction, the second four-way reversing valve
7 third flow channel mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11, third three-way air valve 12,
The third flow channel mouth of four three-way air valves 13 is turned off.
Under the operating path, the first dehumidification heat exchange 2 serves as the evaporator of refrigeration system, drops to the air flowed through
Temperature, while the adsorbent material absorption coated on its outer surface fin flows through the vapor in air, removes to the air flowed through
It is wet, until adsorbent material adsorption saturation；After cool-down dehumidification dry and cold air by breeze fan 14 feeding transferred house between adjust
Indoor sensible heat, latent heat load.Second dehumidification heat exchange 3 serves as the condenser of refrigeration system, heats to the air flowed through, together
When its outer surface fin on vapor desorption in the adsorbent material that coats, the air flowed through is humidified, until adsorption material
Material regeneration is complete；The wet air of heat drains into outdoor by exhaust fan 15 after warming and humidifying.
As shown in Fig. 2, system is run in second of path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve 6 is connected with second road junction, the third flow channel of the first four-way reversing valve 6
Mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve 7 is connected with the 4th runner mouth, the second four-way reversing valve
7 second road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11, third three-way air valve 12,
The second road junction of four three-way air valves 13 is turned off.
Under the operating path, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 serves as the evaporator of refrigeration system, drops to the air flowed through
Temperature, while the adsorbent material absorption coated on its outer surface fin flows through the vapor in air, removes to the air flowed through
It is wet, until adsorbent material adsorption saturation；After cool-down dehumidification dry and cold air by breeze fan 14 feeding transferred house between adjust
Indoor sensible heat, latent heat load.First dehumidification heat exchange 2 serves as the condenser of refrigeration system, heats to the air flowed through, together
When its outer surface fin on vapor desorption in the adsorbent material that coats, the air flowed through is humidified, until adsorption material
Material regeneration is complete；The wet air of heat drains into outdoor by exhaust fan 15 after warming and humidifying.
As shown in figure 3, system in winter operational mode the first path operation：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve 6 is connected with second road junction, the third flow channel of the first four-way reversing valve 6
Mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve 7 is connected with the 4th runner mouth, the second four-way reversing valve
7 second road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11, third three-way air valve 12,
The third flow channel mouth of four three-way air valves 13 is turned off.
Under the operating path, the first dehumidification heat exchange 2 serves as the condenser of refrigeration system, adds to the air flowed through
Heat, while the vapor desorption in the adsorbent material coated on its outer surface fin, humidify the air flowed through, until inhaling
Enclosure material regeneration is complete；After warming and humidifying the wet air of heat by the feeding of breeze fan 14 transferred house between adjust indoor load.
Second dehumidification heat exchange 3 serves as the evaporator of refrigeration system, cools down to the air flowed through, while applying on its outer surface fin
The adsorbent material absorption covered flows through the vapor in air, dehumidifies to the air flowed through, until adsorbent material adsorption saturation；
Dry and cold air drains into outdoor by exhaust fan 15 after cool-down dehumidification.
As shown in figure 4, system in winter operational mode second of path operation：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve 6 is connected with the 4th runner mouth, the second flow channel of the first four-way reversing valve 6
Mouth is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve 7 is connected with second road junction, the second four-way reversing valve
7 third flow channel mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve 10, the second three-way air valve 11, third three-way air valve 12,
The second road junction of four three-way air valves 13 is turned off.
Under the operating path, the second dehumidification heat exchange 3 serves as the condenser of refrigeration system, adds to the air flowed through
Heat, while the vapor desorption in the adsorbent material coated on its outer surface fin, humidify the air flowed through, until inhaling
Enclosure material regeneration is complete；After warming and humidifying the wet air of heat by the feeding of breeze fan 14 transferred house between adjust indoor load.
First dehumidification heat exchange 2 serves as the evaporator of refrigeration system, cools down to the air flowed through, while applying on its outer surface fin
The adsorbent material absorption covered flows through the vapor in air, dehumidifies to the air flowed through, until adsorbent material adsorption saturation；
Dry and cold air drains into outdoor by exhaust fan 15 after cool-down dehumidification.
The dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system selects operational mode according to environmental condition, under the same operational mode
Cyclic switching is run between two kinds of paths, guarantees the continuous cooling blown dehumidifying or warming and humidifying and dehumidification heat exchange dry tack free
Efficient circulation absorption, the regeneration of agent.
Therefore, regenerator and second four-way reversing valve is added in the present invention in conventional dehumidification heat exchange heat pump system, protects
It demonstrate,proves regenerator to work normally in cyclic switching process, can rationally improve system under identical evaporating pressure and condensing pressure
Degree of supercooling and the degree of superheat improve system sensible heat and latent heat processing capacity to increase specific refrigerating effect and regeneration desorption rate.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator, which is characterized in that include refrigeration system and air-treatment
System；
The refrigeration system include compressor (1), the first dehumidification heat exchange (2), the second dehumidification heat exchange (3), regenerator (4),
Throttling set (5), the first four-way reversing valve (6) and the second four-way reversing valve (7)；
The connection type of the refrigeration system is：
The exhaust outlet of the compressor (1) is connected with the first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7)；The compressor
(1) air entry is connected with the first-class road junction of the regenerator (4) second flow channel；
The first-class road junction of first dehumidification heat exchange (2) refrigerant flow path and the second of first four-way reversing valve (6)
Runner mouth is connected；The second road junction of first dehumidification heat exchange (2) refrigerant flow path and second four-way reversing valve (7)
The 4th runner mouth be connected；
The first-class road junction of second dehumidification heat exchange (3) refrigerant flow path and the 4th of first four-way reversing valve (6)
Runner mouth is connected；The second road junction of second dehumidification heat exchange (3) refrigerant flow path and second four-way reversing valve (7)
Second road junction be connected；
The first-class road junction of regenerator (4) first runner is connected with the first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve (6),
The second road junction of regenerator (4) first runner is connected with the entrance of the expansion valve (5), the regenerator (4) second
The second road junction of runner is connected with the third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve (7)；
The outlet of the expansion valve (5) is connected with the third flow channel mouth of first four-way reversing valve (6)；
The air treatment system includes the first air duct (8), the second air duct (9), the first three-way air valve (10), the second three-way air valve
(11), third three-way air valve (12), the 4th three-way air valve (13), breeze fan (14) and exhaust fan (15)；
The connection type of the air treatment system is：
First air duct (8) entrance is connected with outdoor environment, is disposed with first three-way air valve on first air duct (8)
(10), first dehumidification heat exchange (2), the third three-way air valve (12) and the breeze fan (14)；Second wind
Road (9) entrance is connected with indoor environment, described and second three-way air valve (11), described second are disposed on air duct (9)
Dehumidification heat exchange (3), the 4th three-way air valve (13) and the exhaust fan (15)；
The first-class road junction of first three-way air valve (10) is connected by first air duct (8) with outdoor environment, and described the
The air stream that the second road junction of one three-way air valve (10) passes through first air duct (8) and first dehumidification heat exchange (2)
Road entrance is connected, the two or three ventilation described in the third flow channel mouth of first three-way air valve (10) and second air duct (9)
Valve (11) is connected with the interlude of second dehumidification heat exchange (3)；
The first-class road junction of second three-way air valve (11) is connected by second air duct (9) with indoor environment, and described
The air stream that the second road junction of two three-way air valves (11) passes through second air duct (9) and second dehumidification heat exchange (3)
Road entrance is connected, the one or three ventilation described in the third flow channel mouth of second three-way air valve (11) and first air duct (8)
Valve (10) is connected with the interlude of first dehumidification heat exchange (2)；
The first-class road junction of the third three-way air valve (12) passes through first air duct (8) and first dehumidification heat exchange
(2) air flow channel outlet is connected, and the second road junction of the third three-way air valve (12) passes through first air duct (8) and institute
The entrance for stating breeze fan (14) is connected, institute in the third flow channel mouth of the third three-way air valve (12) second air duct (9)
The 4th three-way air valve (13) is stated to be connected with the interlude of the exhaust fan (15)；
The first-class road junction of 4th three-way air valve (13) passes through second air duct (9) and second dehumidification heat exchange
(3) air flow channel outlet is connected, and the second road junction of the 4th three-way air valve (13) passes through second air duct (9) and institute
The entrance for stating exhaust fan (15) is connected, institute in the third flow channel mouth of the 4th three-way air valve (13) first air duct (8)
Third three-way air valve (12) is stated to be connected with the interlude of the breeze fan (14)；
The outlet of the breeze fan (14) is connected with indoor environment；
The outlet of the exhaust fan (15) is connected with outdoor environment.
2. the dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first removes
Wet heat exchanger (2) and the second dehumidification heat exchange (3) are by uniformly coating solid adsorption material to usual heat exchanger air
Side external surface is made.
3. the dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system with regenerator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solid
Adsorbent material includes silica gel, zeolite molecular sieve, active carbon.
4. a kind of operation method of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including summer
Operational mode and winter operation mode respectively include two kinds of paths under two kinds of operational modes；
In the first path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve (6) is connected with the 4th runner mouth, first four-way reversing valve (6)
Second road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with second road junction,
The third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve (10), the two or three
Ventilation valve (11), third three-way air valve (12), the 4th three-way air valve (13) third flow channel mouth be turned off；
In second of path of summer operation mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve (6) is connected with second road junction, first four-way reversing valve (6)
Third flow channel mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with the 4th runner mouth,
The second road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve (10), the two or three
Ventilation valve (11), third three-way air valve (12), the 4th three-way air valve (13) second road junction be turned off；
In winter in the first path of operational mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve (6) is connected with second road junction, first four-way reversing valve (6)
Third flow channel mouth is connected with the 4th runner mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with the 4th runner mouth,
The second road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with third flow channel mouth；First three-way air valve (10), the two or three
Ventilation valve (11), third three-way air valve (12), the 4th three-way air valve (13) third flow channel mouth be turned off；
In winter in second of path of operational mode：
The first-class road junction of first four-way reversing valve (6) is connected with the 4th runner mouth, first four-way reversing valve (6)
Second road junction is connected with third flow channel mouth；The first-class road junction of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with second road junction,
The third flow channel mouth of second four-way reversing valve (7) is connected with the 4th runner mouth；First three-way air valve (10), the two or three
Ventilation valve (11), third three-way air valve (12), the 4th three-way air valve (13) second road junction be turned off.
5. operation method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system is according to ring
Border condition selects operational mode, and cyclic switching is run between two kinds of paths under the same operational mode, guarantees the continuous of air-supply
Cool-down dehumidification or warming and humidifying and the circulation absorption of dehumidification heat exchange dry tack free agent, regeneration.
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| CN201810448030.7A CN108826541A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810448030.7A CN108826541A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator |
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| CN108826541A true CN108826541A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| CN201810448030.7A Pending CN108826541A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of dehumidification heat exchange heat pump air conditioning system and its operation method with regenerator |
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| CN112984632A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-18 | 上海交通大学 | Device for reducing process heat capacity and improving performance of dehumidification heat exchanger |
| CN113266912A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-17 | 南通华信中央空调有限公司 | Double-layer double-channel fresh air machine |
| CN113983570A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-28 | 上海交通大学 | Water taking and dehumidifying integrated heat pump system and method based on dehumidifying heat exchanger |
| CN114838420A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-02 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Fresh air humidifying device |
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