CN108825739A - Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case - Google Patents

Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108825739A
CN108825739A CN201810893598.XA CN201810893598A CN108825739A CN 108825739 A CN108825739 A CN 108825739A CN 201810893598 A CN201810893598 A CN 201810893598A CN 108825739 A CN108825739 A CN 108825739A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
bearing
housing
shaft
development machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810893598.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘红兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huainan Zhongtai Mining Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huainan Zhongtai Mining Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huainan Zhongtai Mining Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Huainan Zhongtai Mining Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810893598.XA priority Critical patent/CN108825739A/en
Publication of CN108825739A publication Critical patent/CN108825739A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/02Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
    • F16H37/04Combinations of toothed gearings only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear casees,Including pedestal,Gear housing is installed with screw on the pedestal,The gear housing is equipped with the second input shaft by bearing,First gear is installed on second input shaft,The first gear is engaged with second gear,The second gear is mounted on transmission shaft,Third gear is installed on the transmission shaft,The third gear is engaged with the 4th gear,4th gear is mounted on the second output shaft,The first output axis connection that second input shaft passes through shaft coupling and planetary reduction gear,The planetary reduction gear includes ring gear,The front side of the ring gear is equipped with drive end bearing bracket with screw,The rear side of the ring gear is equipped with rear end cap with screw,The present invention is docked using planetary reduction gear with the gear-box of double reduction,Form a Combined speed reducer,While meeting output torque requirement,Reduce lateral occupied area,Pipe jacking tunnelling machine is facilitated to assemble.

Description

Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case
Technical field
The present invention relates to push-bench technical fields, specially rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case.
Background technique
With the development of domestic underground engineering, since rectangular cross section bigger than effective usable floor area of circular cross section 20% is left The right side, push-bench make tunnel more reasonable using space and economical using the rectangular top pipe development machine of rectangular cross section.Rectangular top pipe Development machine be a kind of high mechanization for integrating the technologies such as machinery, electronics, hydraulic, laser and control using shield method and The excavation lining cutting complete set of equipments of automation is a kind of by the rotation of motor drive cutterhead, hydraulic cylinder propulsion, is pushing away cutterhead centainly It is adjacent to soil wall surface under pressure effect, passes through the disk cutter mining clay being mounted on cutterhead.The cutterhead of push-bench is by motor It is driven and is rotated by gear-box, gear-box plays the role of reducing revolving speed increase torque, because cutterhead is during excavating forward It is frequently encountered lithosphere, so torque needed for cutterhead is very big, needs gear-box progress multi-stage speed-reducing can be only achieved required Torque, and slow down series it is more, the volume of gear housing is bigger, push-bench be mainly used for excavate municipal pipeline, sectional area compared with It is small, so the too big installation space that can compress other components of the volume of gear housing, causes installation inconvenient.
For this purpose, we release rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear casees, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case, including Pedestal is equipped with gear housing with screw on the pedestal, and the gear housing is equipped with the second input shaft by bearing, described First gear is installed, the first gear is engaged with second gear, and the second gear is mounted on transmission on the second input shaft On axis, third gear is installed on the transmission shaft, the third gear is engaged with the 4th gear, and the 4th gear is mounted on On second output shaft, second input shaft exports axis connection by the first of shaft coupling and planetary reduction gear, and the planet subtracts Fast device includes ring gear, and the front side of the ring gear is equipped with drive end bearing bracket with screw, and the rear side of the ring gear is installed with screw There is rear end cap, the center of the drive end bearing bracket is equipped with the first output shaft by bearing, is equipped with the sun on first output shaft Wheel, the sun gear are engaged with planetary gear, and the planetary gear is engaged with ring gear, and the center of the rear end cap is equipped with bearing Set, the bearing holder (housing, cover) is equipped with bushing by bearing, and the bushing is fixedly connected with the second set square, second set square and The axis of planetary gear is rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the transmission shaft is mounted on gear housing by bearing and the outside of bearing is equipped with bearing (ball) cover.
Preferably, second output shaft is mounted on the front-rear side walls of gear housing by bearing, second output The side wall of gear housing is stretched out in the front end of axis.
Preferably, the transmission ratio of the transmission ratio and the 4th gear Yu third gear of the second gear and first gear is not Greater than 0.25.
Preferably, the center of the drive end bearing bracket is equipped with protrusion and protrusion is rotatablely connected with the first set square, and the described 1st The rotation connection of the axis of gusset and planetary gear.
Preferably, the tail end of first input shaft is mounted in bushing by bearing, and first output shaft is through the Two set squares.
Preferably, the bushing is fixedly connected with the first input shaft, and first input shaft runs through bearing holder (housing, cover).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention uses the tooth of planetary reduction gear and double reduction Roller box docking, forms a Combined speed reducer, and while meeting output torque requirement, the length of gear housing was unlikely to Greatly, reduce lateral occupied area, pipe jacking tunnelling machine is facilitated to assemble.This is externally provided with two second output shafts, can disperse the load of axis Lotus facilitates the multiple cutterheads of driving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that structural schematic diagram is cutd open in the side of planetary reduction gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that planetary reduction gear of the present invention is dismantled the facing structure of drive end bearing bracket.
In figure:It is 1 pedestal, 2 gear housings, 3 second input shafts, 4 first gears, 5 transmission shafts, 6 second gears, 7 second defeated Shaft, 8 the 4th gears, 9 planetary reduction gears, 90 first input shafts, 91 ring gears, 92 drive end bearing brackets, 93 rear end caps, 94 first outputs Axis, 95 first set squares, 96 second set squares, 97 planetary gears, 98 bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 99 bushings, 10 third gears, 11 shaft couplings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case, including base Seat 1 is equipped with gear housing 2 with screw on the pedestal 1, and the gear housing 2 is equipped with the second input shaft 3 by bearing, First gear 4 is installed, the first gear 4 is engaged with second gear 6, and the second gear 6 is pacified on second input shaft 3 On transmission shaft 5, third gear 10 is installed on the transmission shaft 5, the third gear 10 is engaged with the 4th gear 8, institute It states the 4th gear 8 to be mounted on the second output shaft 7, second input shaft 3 passes through shaft coupling 11 and the first of planetary reduction gear 9 Output shaft 94 connects, and the planetary reduction gear 9 includes ring gear 91, and the front side of the ring gear 91 is equipped with drive end bearing bracket with screw 92, the rear side of the ring gear 91 is equipped with rear end cap 93 with screw, and the center of the drive end bearing bracket 92 is equipped with by bearing One output shaft 94 is equipped with sun gear on first output shaft 94, and the sun gear is engaged with planetary gear 97, the planetary gear 97 engage with ring gear 91, and the center of the rear end cap 93 is equipped with bearing holder (housing, cover) 98, and the bearing holder (housing, cover) 98 is equipped with by bearing Bushing 99, the bushing 99 are fixedly connected with the second set square 96, and the axis of second set square 96 and planetary gear 97, which rotates, to be connected It connects.
Specifically, the transmission shaft 5 is mounted on gear housing 2 by bearing and the outside of bearing is equipped with bearing (ball) cover, The gear housing 2 is equipped with the case lid of screw installation.
Specifically, second output shaft 7 is mounted on the front-rear side walls of gear housing 2 by bearing, described second is defeated The side wall of gear housing 2 is stretched out in the front end of shaft 7, there are two second output shaft 7 is set, because rectangular top pipe development machine Cutterhead more than one.
Specifically, the second gear 6 and the transmission ratio of first gear 4 and the biography of the 4th gear 8 and third gear 10 Dynamic ratio is not more than 0.25, it is ensured that the torque of output is sufficiently large.
Specifically, the center of the drive end bearing bracket 92 is equipped with protrusion and protrusion is rotatablely connected with the first set square 95, described the The axis of one set square 95 and planetary gear 97 is rotatablely connected, and planetary gear 97 is separately mounted to three corners of set square.
Specifically, the tail end of first output shaft 94 is mounted in bushing 99 by bearing, first output shaft 94 Through the second set square 96, second set square 96 and the positional symmetry equal in magnitude of the first set square 95.
Specifically, the bushing 99 is fixedly connected with the first input shaft 90, first input shaft 90 runs through bearing holder (housing, cover) 98, Rotation is driven by motor in first input shaft 90, and the first input shaft 90 drives bushing 99 to rotate, so that planetary gear 97 is around the sun Wheel rotates and drives sun gear spinning, and the first output shaft 94 is rotated synchronously with sun gear.
Working principle:The output axis connection of first input shaft 90 and driving motor when use installs chain on the second output shaft 7 It takes turns and the shaft of sprocket wheel and cutterhead connects, driving motor drives the rotation of the first input shaft 90, and the first input shaft 90 drives bushing 99 rotations, so that planetary gear 97 rotates around sun gear and drive sun gear spinning, the first output shaft 94 turns with sun gear is synchronous Dynamic, according to the speed ratio calculation formula of planetary gear train, the revolving speed of the first output shaft 94 is lower than the revolving speed of the first input shaft 90, and first is defeated Shaft 94 drives the rotation of the second input shaft 3, and the second input shaft 3 drives transmission shaft by the first gear 4 and second gear 6 of engagement 5 rotations realize second and slow down that transmission shaft 5 drives 7 turns of the second output shaft by the third gear 10 of engagement and the 4th gear 8 It is dynamic, it realizes that third time is slowed down, exports larger torque, and then rotate with movable knife disc.Using the tooth of planetary reduction gear and double reduction Roller box docking, forms a Combined speed reducer, and while meeting output torque requirement, the length of gear housing 2 is unlikely to It is excessive, reduce lateral occupied area, it is convenient for assembly.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:Pacified on the pedestal (1) with screw Equipped with gear housing (2), the gear housing (2) is equipped with the second input shaft (3) by bearing, second input shaft (3) On be equipped with first gear (4), the first gear (4) is engaged with second gear (6), and the second gear (6) is mounted on biography It on moving axis (5), is equipped with third gear (10) on the transmission shaft (5), the third gear (10) is nibbled with the 4th gear (8) It closes, the 4th gear (8) is mounted on the second output shaft (7), and second input shaft (3) passes through shaft coupling (11) and planet The first output shaft (94) of retarder (9) connects, and the planetary reduction gear (9) includes ring gear (91), the ring gear (91) Front side be equipped with drive end bearing bracket (92) with screw, the rear side of the ring gear (91) is equipped with rear end cap (93) with screw, described The center of drive end bearing bracket (92) is equipped with the first output shaft (94) by bearing, is equipped with the sun on first output shaft (94) Wheel, the sun gear are engaged with planetary gear (97), and the planetary gear (97) is engaged with ring gear (91), the rear end cap (93) Center is equipped with bearing holder (housing, cover) (98), and the bearing holder (housing, cover) (98) is equipped with bushing (99) by bearing, the bushing (99) and second Set square (96) is fixedly connected, and the axis of second set square (96) and planetary gear (97) is rotatablely connected.
2. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission shaft (5) It is mounted on gear housing (2) by bearing and the outside of bearing is equipped with bearing (ball) cover.
3. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second output shaft (7) it is mounted on by bearing on the front-rear side walls of gear housing (2), gear housing is stretched out in the front end of second output shaft (7) (2) side wall.
4. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second gear (6) it is not more than 0.25 with the transmission ratio of first gear (4) and the 4th gear (8) and the transmission ratio of third gear (10).
5. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive end bearing bracket (92) Center be equipped with protrusion and protrusion is rotatablely connected with the first set square (95), first set square (95) and planetary gear (97) Axis rotation connection.
6. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First output shaft (94) tail end is mounted in bushing (99) by bearing, and first output shaft (94) runs through the second set square (96).
7. rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bushing (99) with First input shaft (90) is fixedly connected, and first input shaft (90) runs through bearing holder (housing, cover) (98).
CN201810893598.XA 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case Pending CN108825739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810893598.XA CN108825739A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810893598.XA CN108825739A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108825739A true CN108825739A (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109538206A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-29 中国矿业大学 A kind of more drill bit combination type drilling machines
CN112593967A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-02 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Push bench cutter head with cage type hob cutting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101105210A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-01-16 杨松林 Novel structured moment-variable coupling and its operation method
CN101793149A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-08-04 三一重型装备有限公司 Speed reducer and development machine comprising same
CN202300413U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-07-04 江苏广泓重工设备有限公司 Square development machine
CN103541736A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 镇江安达煤矿专用设备有限公司 Rectangular tube push bench transmission case with high escaping capability
CN205578678U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-14 南京高精齿轮集团有限公司 Cross axle entry driving machine gear box
CN208651555U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-26 淮南中泰矿山装备制造有限公司 Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101105210A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-01-16 杨松林 Novel structured moment-variable coupling and its operation method
CN101793149A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-08-04 三一重型装备有限公司 Speed reducer and development machine comprising same
CN202300413U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-07-04 江苏广泓重工设备有限公司 Square development machine
CN103541736A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 镇江安达煤矿专用设备有限公司 Rectangular tube push bench transmission case with high escaping capability
CN205578678U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-14 南京高精齿轮集团有限公司 Cross axle entry driving machine gear box
CN208651555U (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-26 淮南中泰矿山装备制造有限公司 Rectangular top pipe development machine built up gear case

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109538206A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-29 中国矿业大学 A kind of more drill bit combination type drilling machines
CN109538206B (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-04-09 中国矿业大学 Multi-bit combined drilling machine
CN112593967A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-02 安徽唐兴机械装备有限公司 Push bench cutter head with cage type hob cutting device
CN112593967B (en) * 2020-12-08 2024-03-19 安徽唐兴装备科技股份有限公司 Push bench cutterhead with cage type hob cutting device

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Application publication date: 20181116