Pedal type self-sealing structure for swimming pool outlet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of swimming pools, in particular to a treading type self-closing structure of a swimming pool water outlet.
Background
Swimming pools are places where people engage in swimming sports, and people can move or play games inside. For example, in hot summer, swimming pools are one of the favorite playgrounds of children. However, many safety problems are hidden while people play swimming. For example, in recent years there have been "swimming pool suck" accidents occurring because: a water circulation system is arranged in the swimming pool, a swimming pool water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the swimming pool, strong negative pressure can be generated when water is drained from the bottom of the swimming pool, people are easily sucked to the water drainage pipeline, and therefore safety accidents are caused by mistake suction, and especially children are difficult to save themselves due to large suction force. The potential safety hazard caused by the water circulation system of the swimming pool seriously threatens the life safety of the swimmers and also seriously influences the deep development of the swimming sport for fitness and leisure.
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, people have long searched for and put forward various solutions. For example, chinese patent document discloses a device for preventing people from being sucked at a return port of a swimming pool [ application No.: 201620272278.9], including a vacuum detection mechanism, a vent valve arranged at the water return port, and a master controller for controlling the water return pump, the vacuum detection mechanism, the vent valve and the like; the water return pump is arranged in the water return pipeline and is close to the bottom of the swimming pool; the air vent valve is arranged beside the water return port and is closed in an initial state.
Above-mentioned scheme has solved the problem that current swimming pool return water mouth easily inhales the people to a certain extent, but this scheme mainly realizes the release of return water mouth suction through detecting return water mouth vacuum, need rely on vacuum test equipment, when vacuum test equipment detects the precision low or breaks down, takes place the human body easily and is stranded but the phenomenon that the return water mouth does not block up completely, and adaptability is poor, can't be applicable to ordinary swimming pool.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a treading type self-closing structure of a swimming pool water outlet, which has reasonable design and can realize the functions of water drainage and water absorption prevention without depending on electronic equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the pedal type self-closing structure for the swimming pool water outlet comprises an annular groove arranged on the inner side of the circumference of the water outlet of the swimming pool, and is characterized in that an integral water-retaining bag body which is made of flexible materials and provided with a plurality of mutually independent inner cavities is arranged in the annular groove, the integral water-retaining bag body extends inwards along the inner side of the circumference of the water outlet in the radial direction, the integral water-retaining bag body comprises an outer annular bag body which is made of flexible materials and is annular, the outer side of the circumference of the outer annular bag body is fixed in the annular groove, two inner bag bodies which are respectively made of flexible materials are arranged on the inner side of the circumference of the outer annular bag body, the inner bag bodies are both semicircular, the two inner bag bodies are mutually butted to form a disc-shaped structure which fills up the outer annular bag body in the circumference of the outer annular bag body, and, and be equipped with telescopic supporting connection rod between outside annular utricule downside and the inboard utricule downside, periphery of outlet circumference be equipped with the outside that all is the annular setting in proper order respectively and step on regional and the inboard region of stepping on, the outside step on regional position in the inboard region of stepping on peripheral, the outside step on regional and inboard region of stepping on and all be equipped with the deformation utricule, outside annular utricule step on regional interior deformation utricule through first one-way intercommunication subassembly and outside respectively and be linked together, inboard utricule step on regional interior deformation utricule through the one-way intercommunication subassembly of second and inboard respectively and be linked together.
When someone is close to the outlet foot is stepped on when deformation utricule, lie in the outside and step on the deformation utricule integument of regional territory and step on flatly under the effect of people's weight, thereby produce deformation and carry inside gas or liquid to outside annular utricule internal and make outside annular utricule swell simultaneously, realize expanding in the outlet, slow down drainage speed, when continuing to be close to the outlet, the inboard is stepped on the deformation utricule integument of regional territory and is stepped on flatly, thereby produce deformation and carry inside gas or liquid to inboard utricule simultaneously and make inboard utricule swell, thereby the realization is with whole disjunctor formula manger plate utricule swell, make the outlet plugged up like this, thereby avoid personnel to be absorbed.
In the treading type self-closing structure of the swimming pool water outlet, the deformation capsule bodies in the treading area at the outer side and the deformation capsule bodies in the treading area at the inner side are arranged in a one-to-one staggered mode.
In the enclosed construction is stepped on to formula from above-mentioned swimming pool outlet, the outside step on regional and inboard step on the mounting groove that regional all includes a plurality of circumference distribution settings, the notch department of mounting groove all be equipped with the notch confined pedal that can be with the mounting groove through waterproof formula movable mounting structure, just deformation utricule set up respectively in the mounting groove, just deformation utricule upper end support and lean on at the pedal inboardly, the lower extreme supports and leans on at the mounting groove bottom.
In above-mentioned swimming pool outlet is trampled from enclosed construction, waterproof formula movable mounting structure including setting up the annular step in mounting groove upper end circumference outside, the footboard activity set up on annular step, just footboard upper end and swimming pool bottom flush, have at the footboard lower extreme and enable the waterproof formula elastic support structure that the footboard kept the upward movement trend.
In the above-mentioned swimming pool outlet is trampled from enclosed construction, waterproof formula elastic support structure include a plurality of inside outwards set up the elastic sealing circle between pedal and annular step with one heart in proper order, just elastic sealing circle one side all link to each other with the pedal inboard, elastic sealing circle opposite side all links to each other with annular step.
In the formula of stepping on at above-mentioned swimming pool outlet is from enclosed construction, telescopic support connecting rod cup joint by outer loop bar and the mutual slip of inner loop bar and form, just outer loop bar one end wear to locate outlet circumference inner wall through first slidable mounting structure radial slip, the other end links to each other with outside annular utricule, inner loop bar one end slide through the second slidable mounting structure and wear to locate in outer loop bar, the other end links to each other with inboard utricule.
In the closed construction is from closed in the formula is stepped on in above-mentioned swimming pool outlet, first slidable mounting structure include along the radial hole of radial setting in the ring channel of outlet, outer loop bar one end slide and wear to establish in radial hole, radial hole circumference inboard have and be annular first spacing retaining ring, just outer loop bar tip be equipped with the first stopper that first spacing retaining ring offseted and leaned on.
In the self-closing structure of formula is stepped on in above-mentioned swimming pool outlet, second slidable mounting structure include along the axial setting of outer loop bar the axial hole that is close to inner loop bar one end at outer loop bar, inner loop bar one end slide and wear to establish in the axial hole, the axial hole circumference inboard have and be the spacing retaining ring of annular second, just inner loop bar tip be equipped with the second stopper that the spacing retaining ring of second offseted and leaned on.
In the treading type self-closing structure of the swimming pool water outlet, the first one-way communication assembly comprises a first connecting pipe arranged between the outer annular bag body and the outer treading area inner deformation bag body, and a first one-way valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe.
In the pedal type self-sealing structure of the swimming pool water outlet, the second one-way communication assembly comprises a second connecting pipe arranged between the inner bag body and the inner pedal type deformation bag body in the treading area, and a second one-way valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: simple structure is reasonable, prevents inhaling people's function when adopting mechanical type to realize the drainage, and the foot is stepped on when stepping on the footboard deformation utricule and is stepped on flatly when someone is close to the outlet, thereby produces deformation and carry inside gas or liquid to disjunctor formula manger plate utricule in so that disjunctor formula manger plate utricule is bloated and is slowed down the displacement or directly close the outlet simultaneously, can avoid the emergence of mistake suction incident, effectively guarantees swimmer's personal safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a drain port according to the present invention;
in the drawing, the swimming pool 1, the water outlet 11, the annular groove 111, the mounting groove 41, the pedal 42, the deformable bladder 43, the outer treading area 44, the inner treading area 45, the waterproof movable mounting structure 5, the annular step 51, the elastic sealing ring 52, the integrated water-blocking bladder 6, the outer annular bladder 61, the inner bladder 62, the first connecting pipe 63, the first one-way valve 64, the second connecting pipe 65, the second one-way valve 66, the telescopic support connecting rod 7, the outer loop bar 71, the inner loop bar 72, the radial hole 73, the first limit retainer 731, the first limit block 74, the axial hole 75, the second limit retainer 751 and the second limit block 76.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the treading type self-closing structure for the swimming pool outlet comprises an annular groove 111 arranged on the inner side of the periphery of the swimming pool outlet 11, a conjoined water-retaining bag body 6 made of flexible material and having a plurality of independent inner cavities is arranged in the annular groove 111, the conjoined water-retaining bag body 6 extends along the inner side of the periphery of the swimming pool outlet 11 and radially inwards, the conjoined water-retaining bag body 6 comprises an annular outer annular bag body 61 made of flexible material, the outer side of the periphery of the outer annular bag body 61 is fixed in the annular groove 111, two inner bag bodies 62 made of flexible material are arranged on the inner side of the periphery of the outer annular bag body 61, the inner bag bodies 62 are semi-circular, the two inner bag bodies 62 are butted with each other to form a disc-shaped structure for filling the inner side of the periphery of the outer annular bag body 61, and the inner cavities are respectively, and be equipped with telescopic support connecting rod 7 between outside annular utricule 61 downside and the inboard utricule 62 downside, the regional 44 and the inboard region 45 of trampling are trampled on in the outside that all is the annular setting in outlet 11 circumference periphery is equipped with respectively in proper order, outside trampling regional 44 is located inboard region 45 circumference periphery of trampling, outside trampling all is equipped with deformation utricule 43 in regional 44 and the inboard region 45 of trampling, outside annular utricule 61 is linked together through deformation utricule 43 in first one-way intercommunication subassembly and the outside region 44 of trampling respectively, inboard utricule 62 is linked together through deformation utricule 43 in second one-way intercommunication subassembly and the inboard region 45 respectively, preferably, first one-way intercommunication subassembly is including setting up the first connecting pipe 63 between deformation utricule 43 in outside annular utricule 61 and the outside region 44 of tramplin. Likewise, the second one-way communication assembly herein includes a second connection tube 65 disposed between medial bladder 62 and deformable bladder 43 in medial tread area 45, second connection tube 65 having a second one-way valve 66 disposed thereon.
When someone steps on at deformation utricule when being close to outlet 11 the foot, it is flat to lie in the deformation utricule 43 that the outside stepped on in regional 44 under the effect of people's weight and is stepped on, produce deformation and carry inside gas or liquid to outside annular utricule 61 in thereby make outside annular utricule 61 swell simultaneously, the realization is expanded in outlet 11, slow down drainage speed, when continuing to be close to the outlet, deformation utricule 43 in the regional 45 is stepped on to the inboard, thereby produce deformation and carry inside gas or liquid to inside utricule 62 in so that inside utricule 62 swells simultaneously, thereby the realization is bloated whole disjunctor formula manger plate utricule 6, make the outlet plugged up like this, thereby avoid personnel to be withheld.
Further, here, the shape-changing bladders 43 in the outer tread area 44 and the shape-changing bladders 43 in the inner tread area 45 are disposed in a staggered manner. This also makes deformation utricule 43 area of coverage wider, step on deformation utricule 43 when being close to outlet 11 more easily, regional 44 is trampled in the outside and regional 45 is trampled in the inboard all includes the mounting groove 41 that a plurality of circumference distribute set up, the notch department of mounting groove 41 all is equipped with the notch confined pedal 42 that can be with mounting groove 41 through waterproof formula movable mounting structure 5, and deformation utricule 43 sets up respectively in mounting groove 41, and deformation utricule 43 upper end supports and leans on pedal 42 inboardly, the lower extreme supports and leans on in the mounting groove 41 bottom.
Further, the waterproof movable mounting structure 5 comprises an annular step 51 arranged on the circumferential outer side of the upper end of the mounting groove 41, the pedal 42 is movably arranged on the annular step 51, the upper end of the pedal 42 is flush with the bottom of the swimming pool 1, and the lower end of the pedal 42 is provided with a waterproof elastic supporting structure capable of enabling the pedal 42 to keep the upward movement tendency. The waterproof elastic support structure comprises a plurality of elastic sealing rings 52 which are sequentially and concentrically arranged between the pedal 42 and the annular step 51 from inside to outside, one sides of the elastic sealing rings 52 are connected with the inner side of the pedal 42, and the other sides of the elastic sealing rings 52 are connected with the annular step 51.
Furthermore, the telescopic support link 7 here is formed by an outer loop bar 71 and an inner loop bar 72 which are slidably sleeved with each other, and one end of the outer loop bar 71 is slidably inserted through the circumferential inner wall of the water outlet 11 in the radial direction by a first sliding installation structure, and the other end is connected with the outer annular bag body 61, and one end of the inner loop bar 72 is slidably inserted through the outer loop bar 71 by a second sliding installation structure, and the other end is connected with the inner bag body 62.
The first sliding installation structure comprises a radial hole 73 radially arranged in the annular groove 111 along the water outlet 11, one end of the outer loop bar 71 is slidably arranged in the radial hole 73, an annular first limit retainer ring 731 is arranged on the circumferential inner side of the radial hole 73, and a first limit block 74 abutting against the first limit retainer ring 731 is arranged at the end part of the outer loop bar 71.
The second sliding installation structure comprises an axial hole 75 which is axially arranged on the outer loop bar 71 along the outer loop bar 71 and is close to one end of the inner loop bar 72, one end of the inner loop bar 72 is slidably arranged in the axial hole 75, a second annular limiting retainer ring 751 is arranged on the circumferential inner side of the axial hole 75, and a second limiting block 76 which abuts against the second limiting retainer ring 751 is arranged at the end part of the inner loop bar 72.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms swimming pool 1, water outlet 11, annular groove 111, mounting groove 41, pedal 42, deformable bladder 43, outer pedal region 44, inner pedal region 45, waterproof movable mounting structure 5, annular step 51, elastic sealing ring 52, one-piece water-retaining bladder 6, outer annular bladder 61, inner bladder 62, first connecting tube 63, first check valve 64, second connecting tube 65, second check valve 66, telescopic support link 7, outer sleeve rod 71, inner sleeve rod 72, radial hole 73, first limit stop 731, first limit stop 74, axial hole 75, second limit stop 751, second limit stop 76, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.