CN108824665A - A kind of damping for assembled architecture - Google Patents

A kind of damping for assembled architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108824665A
CN108824665A CN201810868602.7A CN201810868602A CN108824665A CN 108824665 A CN108824665 A CN 108824665A CN 201810868602 A CN201810868602 A CN 201810868602A CN 108824665 A CN108824665 A CN 108824665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
support base
damping
shock
sheathed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810868602.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔爱散
汤薇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoxing Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Shaoxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaoxing Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Shaoxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201810868602.7A priority Critical patent/CN108824665A/en
Publication of CN108824665A publication Critical patent/CN108824665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dampings for assembled architecture, including pedestal, the first shock-absorbing buffer pad, the second shock-absorbing buffer pad, support base, bellows-sheathed, support column, guide post, buffer spring, fixed block etc..Its by the way that buffer gear and shock-absorbing buffer pad are arranged between pedestal and support base, by buffer gear and shock-absorbing buffer pad in conjunction in the way of realize damping, good damping effect;It can prevent dust and moisture in external environment etc. from entering the use of the components such as internal influence spring, to extend the service life of damping by the way that bellows-sheathed is arranged in the outside of pedestal and support base;Pipe sleeve and arc block is respectively set by the both ends in bellows-sheathed in it, removes from pedestal and support base convenient for bellows-sheathed, and installation and removal are convenient;, by the way that the lower end of support column is spirally connected on the base, guide post is plugged in the counterbore of fixed block for it, convenient for the installation and replacement of buffer gear.

Description

A kind of damping for assembled architecture
Technical field:
The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of damping for assembled architecture.
Background technique:
The advantages of assembled architecture refers to prefabricated component building made of assemble in site, this building is to build speed Degree is fast, and climate conditionality is small, saves labour and construction quality can be improved, and user oneself can design the room for building oneself Son, wall can be dismantled repeatedly, can reuse, and will not generate building waste due to demolishing walls.Its component used It is complete by a large amount of assembling work in scene including Side fascia, lining, superimposed sheet, precast beam, prefabricated post, staircase boards etc. At building, time and manpower are greatly reduced than original cast-in-place operation, meets the requirement of greenery patches building.
But due to the assembling property of existing assembled architecture, determine that the anti-seismic performance of assembled architecture is not high, though So the bottom of some buildings is configured with damping, but its shock-damping structure generallys use single spring connection, damping effect Difference, the dampings such as spring are chronically in external environment, are easy to be influenced by external dust and moisture etc., to reduce it Service life.
Summary of the invention:
For this purpose, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in the dampings for being used for assembled architecture in the prior art to subtract Shake effect is poor, and component service life is short, to propose a kind of damping for assembled architecture.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of damping for assembled architecture, including:
Cylindrical pedestal forms the first cylindrical shock-absorbing buffer pad at the upper surface center of the pedestal, described The second shock-absorbing buffer pad of cylinder corresponding with first shock-absorbing buffer pad is provided with right above first shock-absorbing buffer pad, Second shock-absorbing buffer pad is fixed at the lower surface center of support base, and the outside of the pedestal and the support base is inserted It is cased with bellows-sheathed, the upper end of the bellows-sheathed is fixed at the side wall of the support base, the lower end of the bellows-sheathed It is fixed at the side wall of the pedestal.
Buffer gear, several buffer gears are arranged between the pedestal and the support base, and the buffer gear includes Cylindrical support column, the lower end of the support column are screwed on the pedestal, and the guiding of rectangle is formed in the support column Hole is plugged with the guide post and buffer spring of rectangle in the pilot hole, and the upper end of the guide post is plugged on lower end of fixing block Counterbore in, the upper end of the fixed block is fixed at the lower surface of the support base, and the lower end of the guide post is fixed to be connected The upper end of the buffer spring is connect, the lower end of the buffer spring is fixed at the bottom surface of the pilot hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the upper end of the bellows-sheathed forms the first pipe sleeve of annular, and described the For one pipe sleeve sleeve in the lateral wall of the support base, the upper end of first pipe sleeve forms two opposite the first arc blocks, The inner sidewall of first arc block is resisted against the lateral wall of the support base, forms on the lateral wall of the support base and institute Corresponding first threaded hole of the first arc block is stated, the first clamping screw is locked at first spiral shell after passing through first arc block In pit.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the lower end of the bellows-sheathed forms the second pipe sleeve of annular, and described the For two pipe sleeve sleeves in the lateral wall of the pedestal, the lower end of second pipe sleeve forms two opposite the second arc blocks, institute The inner sidewall for stating the second arc block is resisted against the lateral wall of the pedestal, forms on the lateral wall of the pedestal and described second Corresponding second threaded hole of arc block, the second clamping screw are locked at second threaded hole after passing through second arc block It is interior.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inner sidewall of first pipe sleeve is provided with the first seal washer of annular, First seal washer is resisted against the lateral wall of the support base.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inner sidewall of second pipe sleeve is provided with the second seal washer of annular, Second seal washer is resisted against the lateral wall of the pedestal.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the lower end of the pedestal forms several fixed axle pins, several fixed axle pins Lower surface center around the pedestal is uniformly distributed in a ring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It between pedestal and support base by being arranged buffer gear and damping, buffering Pad, by buffer gear and shock-absorbing buffer pad in conjunction in the way of realize damping, good damping effect;It passes through in pedestal and support Bellows-sheathed is arranged in the outside of seat, can prevent dust and moisture in external environment etc. from entering the components such as internal influence spring Use, to extend the service life of damping;Pipe sleeve and arc block is respectively set by the both ends in bellows-sheathed in it, It is removed from pedestal and support base convenient for bellows-sheathed, installation and removal are convenient;It is by being screwed onto base for the lower end of support column On seat, guide post is plugged in the counterbore of fixed block, convenient for the installation and replacement of buffer gear;It passes through at bellows-sheathed both ends Pipe sleeve in be arranged seal washer, the leakproofness being further ensured that inside damping, the service life of elongate member;It passes through Fixed axle pin is set in the lower end of pedestal, convenient for the fixed installation of entire damping.
Detailed description of the invention:
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of damping structural schematic diagram for assembled architecture of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of damping structure sectional view for assembled architecture of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the first pipe sleeve and support base attachment structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Symbol description in figure:
1- pedestal, the first shock-absorbing buffer pad of 2-, the second shock-absorbing buffer pad of 3-, 4- support base, 5- bellows-sheathed, 6- support Column, 7- guide post, 8- buffer spring, 9- fixed block, the first pipe sleeve of 10-, the first arc block of 11-, the first clamping screw of 12-, 13- Second pipe sleeve, the second arc block of 14-, the second clamping screw of 15-, the first seal washer of 16-, the second seal washer of 17-, 18- are fixed Pivot pin, the second threaded hole of 101-, the first threaded hole of 401-, 901- counterbore, 601- pilot hole.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of damping for assembled architecture of the invention, including:
Cylindrical pedestal 1 forms the first cylindrical shock-absorbing buffer pad 2, institute at the upper surface center of the pedestal 1 State the first shock-absorbing buffer pad 2 surface be provided with cylinder corresponding with first shock-absorbing buffer pad 2 the second damping it is slow Pad 3 is rushed, second shock-absorbing buffer pad 3 is fixed at the lower surface center of support base 4, the pedestal 1 and the support The outside of seat 4 is inserted with bellows-sheathed 5, and the upper end of the bellows-sheathed 5 is fixed at the side wall of the support base 4, described The lower end of bellows-sheathed 5 is fixed at the side wall of the pedestal 1.First shock-absorbing buffer pad 2 and second damping are slow The spacing rushed between pad 3 is less than the stretching distance of the buffer spring 8.The lower end of the pedestal 1 forms several fixed axle pins 18, Several fixed axle pins 18 are uniformly distributed in a ring around the lower surface center of the pedestal 1.
Buffer gear, several buffer gears are arranged between the pedestal 1 and the support base 4, the buffer gear packet Cylindrical support column 6 is included, the lower end of the support column 6 is screwed on the pedestal 1, forms rectangle in the support column 6 Pilot hole 601, the guide post 7 and buffer spring 8 of rectangle are plugged in the pilot hole 601, the upper end of the guide post 7 is inserted It connects in the counterbore 901 of 9 lower end of fixed block, the upper end of the fixed block 9 is fixed at the lower surface of the support base 4, institute The lower end for stating guide post 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the buffer spring 8, and the lower end of the buffer spring 8 is fixed at described The bottom surface of pilot hole 601.
The upper end of the bellows-sheathed 5 forms the first pipe sleeve 10 of annular, and 10 sleeve of the first pipe sleeve is in the branch The lateral wall of seat 4 is supportted, the upper end of first pipe sleeve 10 forms two opposite the first arc blocks 11, first arc block 11 inner sidewall is resisted against the lateral wall of the support base 4, forms on the lateral wall of the support base 4 and first arc Corresponding first threaded hole 401 of block 11, the first clamping screw 12 are locked at first spiral shell after passing through first arc block 11 In pit 401.The inner sidewall of first pipe sleeve 10 is provided with the first seal washer 16 of annular, first seal washer 16 It is resisted against the lateral wall of the support base 4.
The lower end of the bellows-sheathed 5 forms the second pipe sleeve 13 of annular, and 13 sleeve of the second pipe sleeve is in the base The lateral wall of seat 1, the lower end of second pipe sleeve 13 forms two opposite the second arc blocks 14, second arc block 14 Inner sidewall be resisted against the lateral wall of the pedestal 1, it is right with second arc block 14 to form on the lateral wall of the pedestal 1 The second threaded hole 101 answered, the second clamping screw 15 are locked at second threaded hole 101 after passing through second arc block 14 It is interior.The inner sidewall of second pipe sleeve 13 is provided with the second seal washer 17 of annular, and second seal washer 17 is resisted against The lateral wall of the pedestal 1.
Working principle:Support base is supported top-out, and when top-out is moved down or shaken, support base is downward It is mobile, so that the guide post below support base be driven to move down, in moving process, vibration is delayed by buffer spring Punching, when support base is moved down into certain position, the first shock-absorbing buffer pad and the second shock-absorbing buffer pad contact with each other, and damping is slow Punching pad and buffer gear simultaneously effectively buffer vibration, whole device good damping effect.
A kind of damping for assembled architecture described in the present embodiment, including pedestal, the first shock-absorbing buffer pad, Two shock-absorbing buffer pads, support base, bellows-sheathed, support column, guide post, buffer spring, fixed block etc..It passes through in pedestal and branch Support and buffer gear and shock-absorbing buffer pad be set between seat, by buffer gear and shock-absorbing buffer pad in conjunction in the way of subtract to realize Shake, good damping effect;It can prevent the dust in external environment by the way that bellows-sheathed is arranged in the outside of pedestal and support base The use of the components such as internal influence spring is entered with moisture etc., to extend the service life of damping;It passes through in wave Pipe sleeve and arc block is respectively set in the both ends of line pipe sleeve, removes from pedestal and support base convenient for bellows-sheathed, installation and removal It is convenient;, by the way that the lower end of support column is spirally connected on the base, guide post is plugged in the counterbore of fixed block for it, is convenient for buffer gear Installation and replacement;It is further ensured that inside damping by the way that seal washer is arranged in the pipe sleeve at bellows-sheathed both ends Leakproofness, the service life of elongate member;It is by being arranged fixed axle pin in the lower end of pedestal, convenient for consolidating for entire damping Dingan County's dress.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of damping for assembled architecture, which is characterized in that including:
Cylindrical pedestal (1) forms cylindrical the first shock-absorbing buffer pad (2) at the upper surface center of the pedestal (1), The second of cylinder corresponding with the first shock-absorbing buffer pad (2) is provided with right above first shock-absorbing buffer pad (2) Shock-absorbing buffer pad (3), second shock-absorbing buffer pad (3) are fixed at the lower surface center of support base (4), the pedestal (1) and on the outside of the support base (4) it is inserted with bellows-sheathed (5), the upper end of the bellows-sheathed (5) is fixed at described The lower end of the side wall of support base (4), the bellows-sheathed (5) is fixed at the side wall of the pedestal (1);
Buffer gear, several buffer gears are arranged between the pedestal (1) and the support base (4), the buffer gear packet Include cylindrical support column (6), the lower end of the support column (6) is screwed on the pedestal (1), in the support column (6) at Type has the pilot hole (601) of rectangle, and the guide post (7) and buffer spring (8) of rectangle, institute are plugged in the pilot hole (601) The upper end for stating guide post (7) is plugged in the counterbore (901) of fixed block (9) lower end, the upper end fixed setting of the fixed block (9) In the lower surface of the support base (4), the lower end of the guide post (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the buffer spring (8), described The lower end of buffer spring (8) is fixed at the bottom surface of the pilot hole (601).
2. a kind of damping for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bellows-sheathed (5) upper end forms the first pipe sleeve (10) of annular, outside of the first pipe sleeve (10) sleeve in the support base (4) Wall, the upper end of first pipe sleeve (10) form two opposite the first arc blocks (11), first arc block (11) Inner sidewall is resisted against the lateral wall of the support base (4), forms on the lateral wall of the support base (4) and first arc Corresponding first threaded hole (401) of block (11), the first clamping screw (12) are locked at institute after passing through first arc block (11) It states in the first threaded hole (401).
3. a kind of damping for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bellows-sheathed (5) lower end form annular the second pipe sleeve (13), the second pipe sleeve (13) sleeve the pedestal (1) lateral wall, The lower end of second pipe sleeve (13) forms two opposite the second arc blocks (14), the inside of second arc block (14) Wall is resisted against the lateral wall of the pedestal (1), and it is right with second arc block (14) to form on the lateral wall of the pedestal (1) The second threaded hole (101) answered, the second clamping screw (15) are locked at second spiral shell after passing through second arc block (14) In pit (101).
4. a kind of damping for assembled architecture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First pipe sleeve (10) inner sidewall is provided with the first seal washer (16) of annular, and first seal washer (16) is resisted against the support base (4) lateral wall.
5. a kind of damping for assembled architecture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second pipe sleeve (13) inner sidewall is provided with the second seal washer (17) of annular, and second seal washer (17) is resisted against the pedestal (1) lateral wall.
6. a kind of damping for assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal (1) Lower end form several fixed axle pins (18), several fixed axle pins (18) around the lower surface center of the pedestal (1) in a ring It is uniformly distributed.
CN201810868602.7A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of damping for assembled architecture Pending CN108824665A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868602.7A CN108824665A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of damping for assembled architecture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219383A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-10 南京天华江南建筑设计有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture shock-damping structure
CN110670752A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-10 沛县宝业建筑工业化有限公司 Assembled building shock-absorbing structure
CN111173314A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 新昌县华漫建材有限公司 A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering
CN111997099A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 Shock absorption protection structure for preventing elevator impact load settlement
CN112441026A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 中铁十六局集团有限公司 Damping and noise-reducing device mainly applied to internal combustion tractor

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CN205637217U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Double -walled steel damping antidetonation device
CN206815574U (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-12-29 荣维生 A kind of single-hole steel plate energy consuming shock absorber for building

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CN101457553A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-17 尹学军 Spring stiffness adjustable tuning quality damper
CN203049821U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-07-10 上海英谷桥梁科技有限公司 Tuned mass damping device without guide rail
CN103291797A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-11 尹学军 Friction damper
CN205421588U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-03 程明喆 Three -dimensional damping platform
CN205637217U (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Double -walled steel damping antidetonation device
CN206815574U (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-12-29 荣维生 A kind of single-hole steel plate energy consuming shock absorber for building

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219383A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-10 南京天华江南建筑设计有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture shock-damping structure
CN112441026A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 中铁十六局集团有限公司 Damping and noise-reducing device mainly applied to internal combustion tractor
CN110670752A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-10 沛县宝业建筑工业化有限公司 Assembled building shock-absorbing structure
CN111173314A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 新昌县华漫建材有限公司 A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering
CN111173314B (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-12-04 温州高伟通工业设计有限公司 A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering
CN111997099A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-27 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 Shock absorption protection structure for preventing elevator impact load settlement

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Application publication date: 20181116