CN108824192A - A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108824192A
CN108824192A CN201810977560.0A CN201810977560A CN108824192A CN 108824192 A CN108824192 A CN 108824192A CN 201810977560 A CN201810977560 A CN 201810977560A CN 108824192 A CN108824192 A CN 108824192A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyebar
bamboo matter
bamboo
matter
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810977560.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立彬
李�昊
张依睿
王鹏展
魏洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN201810977560.0A priority Critical patent/CN108824192A/en
Publication of CN108824192A publication Critical patent/CN108824192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/16Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D11/00Suspension or cable-stayed bridges
    • E01D11/02Suspension bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, by bamboo matter eyebar (1), FRP cloth (2), steel sleeve (3), baffle (4), pin (5), nut (5) collectively forms, it is characterized in that FRP cloth (2) is wrapped in bamboo matter eyebar (1) both ends processed, pin (5) is located at the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar (1), in the circular hole of baffle (4) and the hole of steel sleeve (3), the bamboo matter eyebar (1) of steel sleeve (3) two sides is symmetrical, the angle of two neighboring bamboo matter eyebar (1) is greater than 90 °, baffle (4) is located at bamboo matter eyebar (1) outermost two sides, bolt (6) is located on the outside of baffle (4).By in bamboo matter eyebar end looping FRP cloth, enough hoop constraints are provided for bamboo matter eyebar end, improve the case where end easily cleaves, so that being given full play to using the tensile property of the bamboo matter eyebar of bamboo matter engineering material production, suitable for people's row and the main push-towing rope of entertaining suspension bridge.

Description

A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chains to belong to science of bridge building applied to people's row and the main push-towing rope of entertaining suspension cable bridge Field.
Background technique
In the suspension bridge early stage of development, there are three types of fundamental types for main push-towing rope:Eyebar chain, parallel steel wire rope and prefabricated wirerope. Eyebar chain suspension bridge is assembled into chain as its main supporting member using steel eyebar.Eyebar is connected using pin, pin both sides Baffle fixed with bolt, with guarantee connection reliability.By the every chain of chain be only made of two panels eyebar, wherein it is a piece of go out Existing failure will cause structure collapses.By the every chain of chain formed by 6 or more, wherein some is superfluous poles.By In corrosiveness, node cannot be freely rotated, and pin is connected to become " affixed ", so that occurring flexural stress in eyebar, finally be drawn Eyebar is played to destroy.Silver-colored bridge (Silver Bridge) on the river of Ohio is built up in nineteen twenty-eight, and the one bar eye of bridge is due to stress Corrosion cracking and be broken, in 1967 suddenly collapse.Nowadays, eyebar chain suspension bridge has been rarely used in the bridge of vehicle pass-through.
With the development of the times, oneself warp of modern bridge is not only a kind of channel of leaping over obstacles, but a kind of and environment Characteristic fusion, the artistic configuration with Landscape Culture intension.In recent years, with the promotion of aesthetic consciousness, people are to the outer of bridge See that higher requirements are also raised with material therefor, suspension bridge is with linear, sufficient space multistory sense of its graceful smoothness, extremely strong Crystalistic sense the advantages that a kind of scheme as park, greenery patches and tourist attractions foot bridge and entertaining bridge.
Although raw bamboo has good physical property, widely used, wall thin hollow, tool taperingness, knot small with diameter Structure is uneven, anisotropic is obvious, easily damage by worms, it is rotten and go mouldy, freight it is big, it is difficult to the features such as long-term preservation, in order to make Bamboo wood can preferably be applied to field of civil engineering, by bamboo processing at the compound work of bamboo matter engineering material or bamboo and wood of different shape Journey material is a kind of selection of reasonable science.The manufacturing method of bamboo matter engineering material be raw bamboo is processed into bamboo chip, bamboo is slightd, bamboo beam or The forms such as bamboo silk, then processed using different technique, its object is to which raw bamboo is processed into shape rule, performance is stablized, The composite material that mechanical property can be designed.
Bamboo matter eyebar, assembled formation bamboo matter eyebar chain, as people are made using the bamboo matter engineering material of high-strength light The main push-towing rope of row suspension bridge or entertaining suspension cable class bridge has good resistance to corrosion and anti-fatigue performance.For foot bridge For, pedestrian's residence time is long, contacted with bridge it is more direct, foot bridge design should more consideration is given to aesthetics and material Natural affinity.The good tensile mechanical performance of bamboo matter engineering material, also particularly pertinent beauty is not only utilized in bamboo matter eyebar chain The theory of environmental protection, will be complicated ingenious compatible with brief the two, brings visual enjoyment to people.It is green using this kind of environmental protection of bamboo matter engineering material Color material, meets the idea of development of green economy, therefore is increasingly becoming the first choice of people.
Bamboo matter engineering material has good mechanical property on rift grain direction, however is bearing axial force, particularly axially Longitudinal crack can be generated when pressure.A tension part of the bamboo matter eyebar as bamboo matter eyebar chain, the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar exist In the case where stress, the stress distribution of circular is complicated, will receive compression by close end side, so that end be made easily to produce The phenomenon that raw splitting.
To improve above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention proposes a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, by bamboo matter eyebar end looping FRP cloth, Enough hoop constraints are provided for bamboo matter eyebar end, improve the case where end easily cleaves, so that being made of bamboo matter engineering material The tensile property of bamboo matter eyebar given full play to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, this kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain high-strength lights, by bamboo matter eye Boom end looping FRP cloth, so that the good tensile property of bamboo matter engineering material is played, while bamboo matter engineering material is with good Resistance to corrosion and anti-fatigue performance, suitable for Pedestrian Suspension Bridge and the main push-towing rope of entertaining suspended-cable structure.
The technical solution of invention:A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, by bamboo matter eyebar, FRP cloth, steel sleeve, baffle, pin, nut It collectively forms, it is characterised in that FRP cloth is wrapped in bamboo matter eyebar both ends, and pin is located at the circular hole of the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar, baffle In the hole of steel sleeve, the bamboo matter eyebar of steel sleeve two sides is symmetrical, and the angle of two neighboring bamboo matter eyebar is greater than 90 °, Baffle is located at the outermost two sides of bamboo matter eyebar, and bolt is located on the outside of baffle.
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the length of bamboo matter eyebar is 0.5m~15m, the bamboo of bamboo matter eyebar Fiber is distributed along its length, and two circular holes of bamboo matter eyebar are located at the two sides of bamboo matter eyebar, the center of circle of circular hole to bamboo matter eyebar The vertical range of long side two sides is identical, and the width of bamboo matter eyebar is 1.5 times~3.5 times of Circularhole diameter, with a thickness of 30mm~ 200mm。
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar is package FRP by the side of close end The length of cloth, the length of end looping FRP cloth are 0.8 times~2 times of bamboo matter eyebar Circularhole diameter, the package FRP of bamboo matter eyebar Cloth region and circular hole are tangent
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the machine direction of FRP cloth and the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo matter eyebar Orthogonal, the number of plies of FRP cloth package is one of 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers.
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the fibre reinforcement of FRP cloth is glass fibre, carbon fiber, virtue One of synthetic fibre fiber, basalt fibre, and epoxy resin-impregnated is realized and is bonded with bamboo matter eyebar.
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that bamboo matter eyebar material therefor is bamboo wood, bamboo cord wood, bamboo One of recombinant material, bamboo and wood composite laminted wood, laminated bamboo-wood composite lumber, bamboo and wood compound recombination material, and it is being processed into bamboo matter eye Preservative treatment is carried out after bar.
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the outer radius of steel sleeve is 1.1 times~2 times of inside radius.
A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, it is characterised in that the length of baffle is bamboo matter eyebar one end looping FRP cloth length 2.2 times~3.5 times, with a thickness of 20mm~50mm.
It is as follows in beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) mechanical characteristic for making full use of bamboo matter engineering has expanded the application range of bamboo matter engineering material;
(2) there is good anticorrosive and anti-fatigue performance, reduce main push-towing rope later maintenance cost;
(3) used material is environmentally protective;
(4) unique outlook, brief beauty.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 be inventive embodiments bamboo matter eyebar looping FRP cloth show plane be intended to;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the bamboo matter eyebar looping FRP cloth of inventive embodiments;
Fig. 3 is inventive embodiments joint structure floor map;
Fig. 4 is inventive embodiments A-A cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is inventive embodiments joint structure stereoscopic schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that two node of inventive embodiments connects floor map;
Fig. 7 is whole elevational schematic view after inventive embodiments are completed.
In FIG. 1 to FIG. 7,1 it is bamboo matter eyebar, 2 is FRP cloth, 3 is steel sleeve, 4 is baffle, 5 is pin, 6 is nut.
Specific embodiment:
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control Detailed description of the invention invention Specific embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the present invention proposes a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, by bamboo matter eyebar 1, FRP cloth 2, steel sleeve 3, gear Plate 4, pin 5, nut 6 collectively form, it is characterised in that FRP cloth 2 is wrapped in 1 both ends of bamboo matter eyebar, and pin 5 is located at bamboo matter eyebar In the hole of 1 circular hole, the circular hole of baffle 4 and steel sleeve 3, the bamboo matter eyebar 1 of 3 two sides of steel sleeve is symmetrical, two neighboring The angle of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is greater than 90 °, and baffle 4 is located at the outermost two sides of bamboo matter eyebar 1, and bolt 6 is located at 4 outside of baffle.
The length of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is 0.5m~15m, and the fiber of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is distributed along its length, bamboo matter eyebar 1 Two circular holes are located at the two sides of bamboo matter eyebar 1, and the vertical range of the center of circle to the 1 long side two sides of bamboo matter eyebar of circular hole is identical, bamboo matter The width of eyebar 1 is 1.5 times~3.5 times of Circularhole diameter, with a thickness of 30mm~200mm.
The circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is the length for wrapping up FRP cloth 2, the length of end looping FRP cloth 2 by the side of close end It is 0.8 times~2 times of 1 Circularhole diameter of bamboo matter eyebar, 2 region of package FRP cloth of bamboo matter eyebar 1 and circular hole are tangent
The machine direction of FRP cloth 2 is orthogonal with the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo matter eyebar 1, and the number of plies that FRP cloth 2 is wrapped up is 1 layer, 2 Layer, one of 3 layers.
The fibre reinforcement of FRP cloth 2 is one of glass fibre, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fibre, and is soaked Stain epoxy resin realizes the bonding with bamboo matter eyebar 1.1 material therefor of bamboo matter eyebar is bamboo wood, bamboo cord wood, bamboo recombination One of material, bamboo and wood composite laminted wood, laminated bamboo-wood composite lumber, bamboo and wood compound recombination material, and after being processed into bamboo matter eyebar 1 Carry out preservative treatment.
The outer radius of steel sleeve 3 is 1.1 times~2 times of inside radius.
The length of baffle 4 is 2.2 times~3.5 times of 1 one end looping FRP cloth of bamboo matter eyebar, 2 length, with a thickness of 20mm~ 50mm。
In specific implementation, as shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 6, FRP cloth 2 is wrapped in 1 both ends of bamboo matter eyebar, and pin 5 is located at bamboo matter eyebar In the hole of 1 circular hole, the circular hole of baffle 4 and steel sleeve 3, the bamboo matter eyebar 1 of 3 two sides of steel sleeve is symmetrical, two neighboring The angle of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is greater than 90 °, and baffle 4 is located at the outermost two sides of bamboo matter eyebar 1, and bolt 6 is located at 4 outside of baffle.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the length of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is 2m, and the fiber of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is distributed along its length, bamboo matter Two circular holes of eyebar 1 are located at the two sides of bamboo matter eyebar 1, the vertical range phase in the center of circle of circular hole to 1 long side two sides of bamboo matter eyebar Together, the width of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is 2 times of Circularhole diameter, with a thickness of 50mm.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar 1 is the length for wrapping up FRP cloth 2, end packet by the side of close end The length for twining FRP cloth 2 is 0.8 times~2 times of 1 Circularhole diameter of bamboo matter eyebar, 2 region of package FRP cloth of bamboo matter eyebar 1 and circular hole It is tangent
The machine direction of FRP cloth 2 is orthogonal with the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo matter eyebar 1, and the number of plies that FRP cloth 2 is wrapped up is 2 layers.
The fibre reinforcement of FRP cloth 2 is carbon fiber, and epoxy resin-impregnated realizes the bonding with bamboo matter eyebar 1.Bamboo matter eye 1 material therefor of bar is bamboo cord wood, and preservative treatment is carried out after being processed into bamboo matter eyebar 1.
As shown in figure 4, the outer radius of steel sleeve 3 is 1.5 times of inside radius.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the length of baffle 4 is 2.5 times of 1 one end looping FRP cloth of bamboo matter eyebar, 2 length, with a thickness of 30mm。

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain, by bamboo matter eyebar (1), FRP cloth (2), steel sleeve (3), baffle (4), pin (5), nut (6) It collectively forms, it is characterised in that FRP cloth (2) is wrapped in bamboo matter eyebar (1) both ends processed, and pin (5) is located at the circle of bamboo matter eyebar (1) In the hole in hole, the circular hole of baffle (4) and steel sleeve (3), the bamboo matter eyebar (1) of steel sleeve (3) two sides is symmetrical, and adjacent two The angle of a bamboo matter eyebar (1) is greater than 90 °, and baffle (4) is located at bamboo matter eyebar (1) outermost two sides, and bolt (6) is located at baffle (4) Outside.
2. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of bamboo matter eyebar (1) is 0.5m~15m, The bamboo fibre of bamboo matter eyebar (1) is distributed along its length, and two circular holes of bamboo matter eyebar (1) are located at the two sides of bamboo matter eyebar (1), The vertical range of the center of circle of circular hole to bamboo matter eyebar (1) long side two sides is identical, and the width of bamboo matter eyebar (1) is Circularhole diameter 1.5 times~3.5 times, with a thickness of 30mm~200mm.
3. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circular hole of bamboo matter eyebar (1) depends on the one of close end Side is the length for wrapping up FRP cloth (2), and the length of end looping FRP cloth (2) is 0.8 times~the 2 of bamboo matter eyebar (1) Circularhole diameter Times, package FRP cloth (2) region of bamboo matter eyebar (1) and circular hole are tangent.
4. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the machine direction and bamboo matter eyebar of FRP cloth (2) (1) bamboo fibre direction is orthogonal, and the number of plies of FRP cloth (2) package is one of 1 layer, 2 layers, 3 layers.
5. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fibre reinforcement of FRP cloth (2) is glass fibers One of dimension, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, basalt fibre, and epoxy resin-impregnated realizes the bonding with bamboo matter eyebar (1).
6. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that bamboo matter eyebar (1) material therefor is integrated for bamboo One of material, bamboo cord wood, bamboo recombined material, bamboo and wood composite laminted wood, laminated bamboo-wood composite lumber, bamboo and wood compound recombination material, and Preservative treatment is carried out afterwards being processed into bamboo matter eyebar (1).
7. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer radius of steel sleeve (3) is inside radius 1.1 times~2 times.
8. a kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of baffle (4) is bamboo matter eyebar (1) one 2.2 times~3.5 times for holding looping FRP cloth (2) length, with a thickness of 20mm~50mm.
CN201810977560.0A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain Pending CN108824192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810977560.0A CN108824192A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810977560.0A CN108824192A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108824192A true CN108824192A (en) 2018-11-16

Family

ID=64151517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810977560.0A Pending CN108824192A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108824192A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110453586A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-15 南京林业大学 A kind of biomass eyebar using orthogonal bonding technique

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000073517A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-12-05 박계남 Non-metallic link chain for a chain conveyor
JP2003106380A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Sowa Kasei Kk Chain and manufacturing method
JP2009114723A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-28 Shimizu Corp Suspended beam and method of constructing same
CN204551892U (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-08-12 国际竹藤中心 A kind of large span bamboo matter coupled beam component
CN207364186U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-15 王莉 A kind of wear-resisting chain
CN209114326U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-07-16 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000073517A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-12-05 박계남 Non-metallic link chain for a chain conveyor
JP2003106380A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Sowa Kasei Kk Chain and manufacturing method
JP2009114723A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-28 Shimizu Corp Suspended beam and method of constructing same
CN204551892U (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-08-12 国际竹藤中心 A kind of large span bamboo matter coupled beam component
CN207364186U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-15 王莉 A kind of wear-resisting chain
CN209114326U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-07-16 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110453586A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-11-15 南京林业大学 A kind of biomass eyebar using orthogonal bonding technique

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209114326U (en) A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain
CN203559612U (en) Composite material power transmission tower
CN102587579A (en) Hollow glued-laminated timber round stake and manufacturing method
CN101886347B (en) Fiber prestress rope containing high-toughness wear-resistant sleeve and fabricating method thereof
CN109184081A (en) A kind of lightweight fills out core bamboo trunk structure
CN106760211A (en) A kind of bamboo wood-steel pipe concrete combined structure
CN201620357U (en) Carbon fiber wire-coated steel tendon sealed guy cable
CN108824192A (en) A kind of bamboo matter eyebar chain
CN107268891A (en) A kind of controllable prestressing force laminated wood string continuous beam
CN107100327A (en) The concrete structure and implementation method of a kind of carbon cloth parcel reinforcing bar
CN201891129U (en) All composite lattice pile column
CN201809660U (en) Fiber pre-stressed rope with high-toughness wear-resistant sleeve
CN111910980A (en) Basalt fiber composite material electric pole and preparation method thereof
CN204252616U (en) Hollow glass concrete filled steel tube composite construction electric pole
CN104278875A (en) Bionic bamboo joint type transmission tower made of composite materials
KR102060285B1 (en) Method for manufacturing frp-mesh for reinforcing concrete
CN107869254A (en) A kind of method of bamboo wood enhancing round log flexural member
CN206017352U (en) A kind of many pipe joints of split-type composite
CN217538751U (en) Bamboo anchor rod component reinforced by FRP (fiber reinforced Plastic)
CN101768915B (en) Composite material bow-shaped structural beam
CN207419847U (en) A kind of bamboo wood armored concrete structure
CN201188335Y (en) Integral-molding compound material insulation drive stick with insert
CN206467897U (en) A kind of bamboo wood steel pipe concrete combination column
CN212562171U (en) Raw bamboo structure component adopting FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) mixed braided hemp rope
CN209975730U (en) Steel-bamboo composite pipe structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination