CN108823644A - A kind of silk cocoon infuser device - Google Patents
A kind of silk cocoon infuser device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108823644A CN108823644A CN201811014727.XA CN201811014727A CN108823644A CN 108823644 A CN108823644 A CN 108823644A CN 201811014727 A CN201811014727 A CN 201811014727A CN 108823644 A CN108823644 A CN 108823644A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- silk cocoon
- water tank
- piston
- soak
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Present patent application is related to textile technology field, specially a kind of silk cocoon infuser device, including cabinet, baffle is connected in cabinet, sliding there are several slide bars on baffle, cylinder is installed in cabinet, piston is slidably connected in cylinder, spring is connected between cylinder and piston, and piston is connected with piston rod, piston rod is connected with pushing plate, and the bottom end of pushing plate and slide bar offsets setting；Water tank is installed on the outside of cabinet, slidably connects sliding panel in water tank；By the way that soak is added batch-wise, so that the two chambers in cylinder is carried out corresponding air-breathing and deflation course with the weight increase of soak, the hollow aspiration of cocoon chamber in silk cocoon is walked by air-breathing, plays the role of vacuumizing, silk cocoon is enable preferably to absorb water；The soak in water tank is added in cabinet by deflating, to allow soak quickly to immerse silk cocoon continuously to soak is added in cabinet, is accelerated the efficiency of silk cocoon water suction, is reduced the soaking time of silk cocoon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, specially a kind of silk cocoon infuser device.
Background technique
Silk cocoon is the important source material for preparing silk textile cloth, in order to prepare silk textile cloth, is needed to raw material silk cocoon
A series of processing are carried out, such as the immersion operation after boiling-off in treatment process, this is the preposition link except pupa process, and for must can not
Few step.
Silk cocoon infuser device in currently available technology is only that aqueous solution is filled in infuser device, then passes through and manually will
Silk cocoon is directly introduced in aqueous solution, and the completion that independently absorbs water by silk cocoon is impregnated.But cocoon in silk cocoon is intracavitary that there are air, makes
Soak can not be rapidly introduced into intracavitary to cocoon, and the speed for making silk cocoon independently absorb water in this way is slower, so that it is relatively low to impregnate efficiency
Under.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of silk cocoon infuser device, to solve to impregnate asking for silk cocoon inefficiency in the prior art
Topic.
One of this programme silk cocoon infuser device, including cabinet, cabinet upper surface are equipped with feed hopper, consolidate in the cabinet
Surely it is connected with the baffle being obliquely installed, several slide bars are slidably connected on the baffle, the upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with
For accommodating the pallet of silk cocoon, pallet is deformable arc-shaped plastic trays, and the length of the slide bar is along baffle bottom end to gear
The direction of plate upper end gradually increases, and is equipped with cylinder in the cabinet, and sealing slidably connects piston in cylinder, the cylinder with
Spring is connected between piston, the piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the piston rod is fixedly connected with pushing plate, described to push away
Movable plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of slide bar；Water tank is installed, water tank is equipped with water inlet, close in the water tank on the outside of the cabinet
Envelope slidably connects sliding panel, and the water tank is equipped with water outlet, is connected with outlet pipe on the water outlet, the outlet pipe
End is protruded into cabinet, and the water tank is loaded with soak between the side wall and sliding panel of water outlet；Cylinder, which is equipped with, to be inhaled
Port and gas vent, for the piston between air entry and gas vent, the air entry is connected with air intake duct, the air intake duct
End protrude into cabinet, the level height of the end of the end and air intake duct of the outlet pipe is above baffle the top
Level height, the gas vent are connected with bleeder pipe, are connected in the end of bleeder pipe and water tank, are all provided on bleeder pipe and air intake duct
There is check valve, Dump gate is also hinged on the wall box, is also equipped with dump skip on the Dump gate outside.
The principle of this programme is as follows：Silk cocoon to be soaked is put into cabinet by feed hopper first, then is added into cabinet
Entering a little soak, multiple silk cocoons drop on the pallet of multiple slide bar upper ends, then under the autonomous water sorption of silk cocoon, silkworm
Cocoon starts to absorb water and gradually swell, and is further continued for that fraction of soak is added into cabinet, with being continuously added for soak, impregnates
Liquid generates downward pressure to pallet, and pallet starts to push slide bar slide downward, slide bar slide downward, the pushing plate of slide bar bottom end
Also it moves down, pushing plate, which moves down, pushes piston rod mobile, and piston rod movement slides piston in cylinder, piston
It is pressed down against spring, the chamber of close air entry starts air-breathing in cylinder, since the end of air intake duct is protruded into cabinet, by cabinet
Interior air extraction makes the state for keeping relative vacuum in cabinet, can also detach the cocoon chamber air in silk cocoon when vacuumizing,
In order to which soak preferably enters in cocoon chamber, to improve the speed that silk cocoon independently inhales soak.
Meanwhile cylinder starts to deflate close to the chamber of gas vent, the gas of releasing is entered in water tank by bleeder pipe, from
And sliding panel is pushed to slide, sliding panel promotion enters the soak in water tank into cabinet by water outlet, outlet pipe Ci, to hold
The continuous operation for being constantly added soak.
Complete after impregnating, pallet have fallen to it is inconsistent with baffle, since pallet is deformable elastic arc-shaped support
Disk, baffle make pallet generate deformation the reaction force of pallet, the shape of pallet by script opening upwards arc-shaped, become
For the arc-shaped that Open Side Down, it is detached from the silk cocoon on pallet from pallet, silk cocoon can be slid by inclined baffle to unloading
On bin gate, soaked silk cocoon is collected by the Dump gate for opening hinged on cabinet.Then effect of the piston in spring
Under set back, convenient for next time using the device impregnate silk cocoon.
The advantages of this programme, is：1, by addition soak, two in cylinder are made with the weight increase of soak
A chamber carries out corresponding air-breathing and deflation course, is walked the hollow aspiration of cocoon chamber in silk cocoon by air-breathing, plays similar vacuumize
Effect, so that silk cocoon is preferably absorbed water, absorb water it is more abundant；By deflating, gas makes the soak in water tank be added to case
In body, to be continuously added the operation of soak.So that soak is quickly immersed silk cocoon, accelerates silk cocoon water suction
Efficiency reduces the soaking time of silk cocoon.2, the deformable setting of baffle slant setting and plastic trays, contradicts pallet
When to baffle, baffle makes pallet generate deformation, so that silk cocoon is separated from pallet, silk cocoon can the reaction force of pallet
It is picked up with along inclined barrier slides to Dump gate, avoiding being manually entered cabinet, improves working efficiency.
It advanced optimizes, is socketed with washer outside the slide bar and baffle junction.The intracorporal leaching of washer guard box of sealing
Bubble liquid is constantly in the top of baffle, and soak will not be made to flow into below baffle the work for influencing cylinder.
It advanced optimizes, offset setting between the adjacent trays.The probability for making silk cocoon fall into pallet in this way increases significantly,
Soak is absorbed convenient for silk cocoon.
It advanced optimizes, the Dump gate is equipped with pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is electrically connected with warning light.Pressure passes
Sensor can when Dump gate on silk cocoon be more than constant weight when, convert output electric signal for the pressure signal, make warning light
Prompt operative employee can collect the silk cocoon impregnated.
It advanced optimizes, the warning light is LED light.LED etc. has energy-efficient effect, reduces the cost of production.
It advanced optimizes, one end that the air intake duct protrudes into cabinet is provided with filter screen.Prevent soak and silk cocoon from being inhaled
Enter into air intake duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of silk cocoon infuser device embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the baffle top view embodiment schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes：Cabinet 1, pushing plate 3, slide bar 4, baffle 5, pallet 6, is lived at feed hopper 2
Stopper rod 7, piston 8, cylinder 9, spring 10, air intake duct 11, bleeder pipe 12, sliding panel 13, water tank 14, outlet pipe 15, Dump gate 16,
Dump skip 17.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1,2：A kind of silk cocoon infuser device, including cabinet 1,1 upper surface of cabinet be equipped with into
Hopper 2；It is fixedly connected with the baffle 5 being obliquely installed in cabinet 1, ten slide bars 4, slide bar 4 and baffle are slidably connected on baffle 5
Washer is socketed with outside 5 junctions, the upper end of slide bar 4 is fixedly connected with the pallet 6 for accommodating silk cocoon, phase between adjacent trays 6
To setting, pallet 6 is deformable arc-shaped plastic trays 6, the direction of the length of slide bar 4 along 5 bottom end of baffle to 5 upper end of baffle
Gradually increase, cylinder 9 is installed in cabinet 1, sealing slidably connects piston 8 in cylinder 9, is connected between cylinder 9 and piston 8
Spring 10, piston 8 are fixedly connected with piston rod 7, and piston rod 7 is fixedly connected with pushing plate 3, and pushing plate 3 and the bottom end of slide bar 4 are solid
Fixed connection；Water tank 14 is installed, water tank 14 is equipped with water inlet, and sealing slidably connects sliding panel in water tank 14 on the outside of cabinet 1
13, water tank 14 is equipped with water outlet, is connected with outlet pipe 15 on water outlet, the end of outlet pipe 15 is protruded into cabinet 1, water tank 14
Soak is loaded between the side wall and sliding panel 13 of water outlet；Cylinder 9 be equipped with air entry and gas vent, 8, piston
Between air entry and gas vent, air entry is connected with air intake duct 11, and the end of air intake duct 11 is protruded into cabinet 1, outlet pipe 15
End and the level height of end of air intake duct 11 be above the level height of 5 the top of baffle, gas vent, which is connected with, to be put
Tracheae 12, the part for not containing soak in the end of bleeder pipe 12 and water tank 14 are connected to, on bleeder pipe 12 and air intake duct 11
Equipped with check valve, it is also hinged with Dump gate 16 on 1 side wall of cabinet, dump skip 17, Dump gate 16 are also equipped on the outside of Dump gate 16
It is equipped with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is electrically connected with LED warning light, and one end that air intake duct 11 protrudes into cabinet 1 is equipped with filtering
Net.
The concrete operation step of this programme is as follows：First silk cocoon to be soaked is put into cabinet 1 by feed hopper 2, then
Fraction of soak is added into cabinet 1, multiple silk cocoons drop on the pallet 6 of multiple 4 upper ends of slide bar, then silk cocoon from
Under main water sorption, silk cocoon starts to absorb water and gradually swell, and is further continued for that fraction of soak is added into cabinet 1, with immersion
Liquid is continuously added, and soak generates downward pressure to pallet 6, and pallet 6 starts to push 4 slide downward of slide bar, and slide bar 4 is downward
Sliding, also slide downward, pushing plate 3 move down the promotion movement of piston rod 7 to the pushing plate 3 of 4 bottom end of slide bar, and piston rod 7 is mobile
Slide piston 8 in cylinder 9, piston 8 is pressed down against spring 10, and the chamber of close air entry starts air-breathing in cylinder 9,
Since the end of air intake duct 11 is protruded into cabinet 1, air in cabinet 1 is extracted out, makes the state for keeping relative vacuum in cabinet, takes out
The cocoon chamber air in silk cocoon can also be detached when vacuum, in order to which soak preferably enters in cocoon chamber, to improve silkworm
Cocoon independently inhales the speed of soak.
Meanwhile cylinder 9 starts to deflate close to the chamber of gas vent, the gas of releasing enters water tank 14 by bleeder pipe 12
In the chamber on right side, so that sliding panel 13 be pushed to slide to the left, the promotion of sliding panel 13 makes the soak in water tank 14 pass through water outlet
Mouth, 15 Ci of outlet pipe enter into cabinet 1, to be continuously added the operation of soak.
Complete after impregnating, pallet 6 have fallen to it is inconsistent with baffle 5, since pallet 6 is deformable elastic arc-shaped
Pallet, baffle 5 make pallet 6 generate deformation the reaction force of pallet 6, the shape of pallet 6 by script opening upwards circular arc
Shape becomes the arc-shaped that Open Side Down, and the silk cocoon on pallet 6 is made to automatically disengage from pallet 6, at this time the leaching in cabinet 1
It steeps liquid also to be absorbed completely by silk cocoon, silk cocoon can slide by inclined baffle 5 to Dump gate 16, since Dump gate 16 is hinged
On 1 side wall of cabinet, until silk cocoon is gathered in the silk cocoon arrival constant weight of Dump gate 16, pressure sensor can believe pressure
Number being converted into electric signal keeps LED warning light shinny, to remind operative employee that can collect soaked silk cocoon, impregnates in this way
Good silk cocoon can be expelled to outside Dump gate 16 to collect.After soak in water tank 14 is finished, water inlet can be passed through
New soak is added, to guarantee in water tank 14 containing enough soaks for impregnating silk cocoon.Due to the silk cocoon on pallet 6
It is detached from, weight reduces, and pushing plate 3 resets；Piston 8 sets back under the action of spring 10, convenient for using the device next time
Impregnate silk cocoon.
The above are merely the embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific technical solution are not retouched excessively herein in scheme
It states.It, can be under the premise of not departing from present invention knot technical solution it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of silk cocoon infuser device, including cabinet, cabinet upper surface is equipped with feed hopper, it is characterised in that：It is solid in the cabinet
Surely it is connected with the baffle being obliquely installed, several slide bars are slidably connected on the baffle, the upper end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with
For accommodating the pallet of silk cocoon, pallet is deformable arc-shaped plastic trays, and the length of the slide bar is along baffle bottom end to gear
The direction of plate upper end gradually increases, and is equipped with cylinder in the cabinet, and sealing slidably connects piston in cylinder, the cylinder with
Spring is connected between piston, the piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the piston rod is fixedly connected with pushing plate, described to push away
Movable plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of slide bar；Water tank is installed, water tank is equipped with water inlet, close in the water tank on the outside of the cabinet
Envelope slidably connects sliding panel, and the water tank is equipped with water outlet, is connected with outlet pipe on the water outlet, the outlet pipe
End is protruded into cabinet, and the water tank is loaded with soak between the side wall and sliding panel of water outlet；Cylinder, which is equipped with, to be inhaled
Port and gas vent, for the piston between air entry and gas vent, the air entry is connected with air intake duct, the air intake duct
End protrude into cabinet, the level height of the end of the end and air intake duct of the outlet pipe is above baffle the top
Level height, the gas vent are connected with bleeder pipe, are connected in the end of bleeder pipe and water tank, are all provided on bleeder pipe and air intake duct
There is check valve, Dump gate is also hinged on the wall box, is also equipped with dump skip on the Dump gate outside.
2. silk cocoon infuser device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is socketed with outside the slide bar and baffle junction
Washer.
3. silk cocoon infuser device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Offset setting between the adjacent trays.
4. silk cocoon infuser device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The Dump gate is equipped with pressure sensor,
Pressure sensor is electrically connected with warning light.
5. silk cocoon infuser device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The warning light is LED light.
6. silk cocoon infuser device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The air intake duct protrudes into one end setting of cabinet
There is filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014727.XA CN108823644B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Silkworm cocoon soaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014727.XA CN108823644B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Silkworm cocoon soaking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108823644A true CN108823644A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108823644B CN108823644B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=64151890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014727.XA Active CN108823644B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Silkworm cocoon soaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108823644B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7004254B1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-02-10 | 勝 枦 | A method of infiltrating a liquid into the cocoon cavity without exposing it to high temperatures, a silk-reeling method using it, and a product based on the method. |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU446566A2 (en) * | 1972-12-25 | 1974-10-15 | Головное Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро По Машинам Для Хлопководства | Cocoon Remover |
| CN2218754Y (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-01-31 | 许逊 | Vacuum infiltration water absorption device for silkworm cocoon |
| CN203768495U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-08-13 | 四川德源蚕业股份有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon permeation and water absorption device |
| CN105648542A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-08 | 广西科技大学 | Microwave and ultrasonic wave assisted cocoon cooking device and method for cooking cocoons |
| CN105970301A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-28 | 东群织造(苏州)有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon soaking device for spinning |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811014727.XA patent/CN108823644B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU446566A2 (en) * | 1972-12-25 | 1974-10-15 | Головное Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро По Машинам Для Хлопководства | Cocoon Remover |
| CN2218754Y (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-01-31 | 许逊 | Vacuum infiltration water absorption device for silkworm cocoon |
| CN203768495U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-08-13 | 四川德源蚕业股份有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon permeation and water absorption device |
| CN105648542A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-08 | 广西科技大学 | Microwave and ultrasonic wave assisted cocoon cooking device and method for cooking cocoons |
| CN105970301A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-28 | 东群织造(苏州)有限公司 | Silkworm cocoon soaking device for spinning |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7004254B1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-02-10 | 勝 枦 | A method of infiltrating a liquid into the cocoon cavity without exposing it to high temperatures, a silk-reeling method using it, and a product based on the method. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108823644B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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