Fixing device for machining
The application has the following application numbers: 2017100916878, the name of invention creation: the utility model provides a fixing device for machining, application date are: divisional application of patent application on day 21, 02/2017.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a fixing device for machining.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining. The existing fixing device for machining the mechanical part is not firm in fixing and easy to deviate, so that the machined mechanical part is not machined accurately, and the quality of the mechanical part is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the machined mechanical part is not machined accurately due to the fact that the machined mechanical part is not fixed firmly and is prone to deviation, and the quality of the machined mechanical part is affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fixing device for machining, includes the base, install the PLC controller on the lateral wall of base, four spinal branch vaulting poles are installed on the upper portion of base, four the bracing piece sets up with same radius equidistance circumference in the same centre of a circle, the spout has all been seted up to one side that the bracing piece is close to the centre of a circle, and linear electric motor is all installed to one side that the bottom of bracing piece is close to the spout, linear electric motor is connected with the PLC controller electricity, the top of bracing piece all is provided with the stopper, all be provided with the slider in the spout, and the slider is connected with linear electric motor, the one end that the spout was kept away from to the slider all is installed in the backup pad, the recess has been seted up on the upper portion of backup pad, and.
Preferably, fastener includes electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is connected with the PLC controller electricity, electric telescopic handle's one end is fixed on the inner wall of recess, electric telescopic handle keeps away from the one end of recess and is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the fixture block through the pivot, still be provided with adjusting device in the pivot.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises second connecting rods, two ends of the second connecting rods are fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft, one ends, far away from the rotating shaft, of the second connecting rods are movably connected with one ends of the first connecting rods through connecting pieces, and the other ends of the first connecting rods are connected with the clamping blocks.
Preferably, a pin rod for fixing the rotation of the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the fixture block is made of a stainless steel plate, and one side of the fixture block, which is far away from the connecting block, is arc-shaped.
The fixing device for machining provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the groove is formed in the supporting plate, the fastening device is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, the processed object can be stably fixed on the base, the processed object can be prevented from being displaced, the fixing effect of the processed object can be further enhanced by arranging the positioning hole at the bottom of the groove, the fixing effect of the processed object can be effectively improved, the deviation in processing is reduced, and the quality of the processed object is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing device for machining according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a machining fixture according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part a of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a linear motor 2, a support rod 3, a sliding block 4, a limiting block 5, a sliding groove 6, a support plate 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, a groove 9, a clamping block 10, a positioning hole 11, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, a connecting piece 13, a first connecting rod 14, a rotating shaft 15 and a second connecting rod 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fixing device for machining, including base 1, install PLC controller 12 on base 1's the lateral wall, four spinal branch vaulting poles 3 are installed on base 1's upper portion, four spinal branch vaulting poles 3 set up with same radius equidistance circumference in the same centre of a circle, spout 6 has all been seted up to one side that bracing piece 3 is close to the centre of a circle, linear electric motor 2 is all installed to one side that the bottom of bracing piece 3 is close to spout 6, linear electric motor 2 is connected with PLC controller 12 electricity, the top of bracing piece 3 all is provided with stopper 5, all be provided with slider 4 in the spout 6, and slider 4 is connected with linear electric motor 2, the one end that spout 6 was kept away from to slider 4 is all installed in backup pad 7, the upper portion of backup pad 7 is seted.
The fastening device comprises an electric telescopic rod 8, the electric telescopic rod 8 is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 12, one end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the groove 9, one end of the electric telescopic rod 8, which is far away from the groove 9, is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is connected with a clamping block 10 through a rotating shaft 15, the clamping block 10 is made of a stainless steel plate, one side, which is far away from the connecting block, of the clamping block 10 is arc-shaped, the rotating shaft 15 is also provided with an adjusting device, the displacement of a fixed object during use is prevented, the processing effect is influenced, the adjusting device comprises second connecting rods 16, one ends of the two second connecting rods 16 are both fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft 15, one end, which is far away from the rotating shaft 15, of the second connecting rod 16 is movably connected with one end of a first connecting rod 14 through, the supporting plate 7 is convenient to use, and a positioning hole 11 is formed in the center of the bottom, close to the groove 9, of the supporting plate 7.
The working process is as follows: during the use, will be processed in the recess 9 of object on backup pad 7, and will be processed the bottom of object and put in locating hole 11, then according to the shape of being processed the object through rotating shaft 15, shaft 15 drives head rod 14, second connecting rod 16 rotates, the angle of adjustment fixture block 10, then control electric telescopic handle 8 through PLC controller 12, electric telescopic handle 8 drives fixture block 10 and will be processed the object fixedly, can also be according to the demand during the use, through the position of PLC controller 12 control linear electric motor 2 adjustment backup pad 7 on bracing piece 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.