CN108816753B

CN108816753B - Bristle quick separation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108816753B
Application number: CN201810588604.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗佑新; 俞宏图; 杨小高; 李叶林
Original assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2018-06-08
Filing date: 2018-06-08
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-08
Also published as: CN108816753A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bristle separation, and discloses bristle quick separation equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a screening box is fixedly installed at the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the screening box, a movable plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod, a buffer spring is movably sleeved outside the connecting rod, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the movable plate, and the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is in transmission connection with a metal plate through a reset spring. This bristle quick separation equipment for the drive rolls can drive the dwang rotation under the mating reaction of drive belt, cooperation rotating tube, dead lever and steel tooth, makes the inside of entering screening case that the inside mane of storage hair incasement portion can last, cooperates the limiting plate again, has restricted the mane and has got into the quantity of screening incasement portion at every turn for the screening separation speed of mane, has increased the quality of screening separation, has improved this bristle quick separation equipment's practicality.

Description

Bristle quick separation equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bristle separation, in particular to bristle quick separation equipment.

Background

Bristles are bristles growing on the neck and the back of a pig, have good elasticity and hardness, are not easy to deform and resist moisture, are not easily affected by cold and heat, have an antistatic effect, and are widely favored by people due to the good characteristics of the bristles.

However, in the production process of mane, various manes are mixed together, hardly with not equidimension, the mane of quality is distinguished, traditional method generally is picked through the manual work, machining efficiency is slow, processingquality is unstable, be polluted by the foreign matter in workshop easily, lead to the speed of collecting the mane very slowly, and can be bigger to artificial demand, can not satisfy people's production and life needs, consequently, need to design a screening separation rate fast urgently, screening separation quality is high, avoid being polluted by the foreign matter, be convenient for collect the mane separating centrifuge of mane.

The invention of the prior application number CN201610143029.4 provides a multistage bristle separator for bristles, which comprises a support frame, wherein an outer barrel body is fixed at the upper end of the support frame, a motor is installed at the bottom of the outer barrel body, a driving shaft is connected to the shaft of the motor, n bristle separating barrels are uniformly installed in the outer barrel body along the vertical direction, positioning grooves are uniformly formed in the outer walls of the bristle separating barrels, bristle separators are installed in the positioning grooves, an upper end plate is fixed at the upper end of the outer barrel body, an upper cover plate is fixed at the upper end of the upper end plate, and guide rings are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the outer barrel body. The invention has the advantages of compact structural design and small occupied area, and the bristles with different weights are sequentially peeled by the cooperation of centrifugal force and the bristle separator.

Although the invention solves some problems, the following problems still exist when in use and need to be solved:

1. the multi-stage bristle separator needs to adjust the centrifugal speed for many times in the using process, and the centrifugal speed cannot be accurately controlled, so that the multi-stage bristle separator has poor separation effect and influences the subsequent treatment of bristles.

2. The multi-stage bristle separator provided by the invention has the advantages that when bristles with different qualities are separated, the separated bristles need to be taken out for many times, the workload of workers is increased, and the bristle taking-out process is very inconvenient.

The invention of the prior application number CN201711426079.4 provides a multi-stage bristle separator for bristles, which comprises a base, wherein support columns are fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the base, a horizontally-placed top plate is fixed at the top ends of the support columns, a servo motor is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate, a rotary plate is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the servo motor, two groups of fixing rods are fixed at the edge of the bottom end of the rotary plate, the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged, bristle separating barrels are fixed at the bottom ends of the fixing rods, the bristle separating barrels are of a cavity structure, a sieve plate is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the middle of each bristle separating barrel, two groups of through holes are formed in the two sides of each sieve plate, and elastic grading plates are arranged inside. The advantage of the invention is that the bristles can be automatically classified in multiple stages.

1. the multi-stage bristle separator provided by the invention has the advantages that when bristles with different qualities are separated, the separated bristles need to be taken out for many times, and the workload of workers is increased.

2. The multi-stage bristle separator needs to adjust the centrifugal speed for many times in the using process, and the centrifugal speed cannot be accurately controlled, so that the multi-stage bristle separator has poor separation effect and influences the subsequent treatment of bristles.

Therefore, the inventor takes the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing of the related industry for years, researches and improves the existing structure and deficiency, and provides a bristle quick separation device so as to achieve the aim of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides bristle fast separation equipment which has the advantages of high screening and separating speed, high screening and separating quality, capability of avoiding being polluted by foreign matters, convenience in bristle collection and the like, and solves the problems that in the bristle production process, various bristles are mixed together, bristles with different sizes and qualities are difficult to distinguish, the bristles in different sizes and qualities are generally picked manually in the traditional method, the processing efficiency is low, the processing quality is unstable, the bristles are easily polluted by foreign matters in a workshop, the bristle collecting speed is very low, the manual demand is large, and the requirements of production and living of people cannot be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of high screening and separating speed, high screening and separating quality, prevention of being polluted by foreign matters and convenience for collecting bristles, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the bristle quick separation equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a screening box is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the screening box, a movable plate is fixedly mounted at the top surface of the connecting rod, a buffer spring is sleeved at the outer part of the connecting rod, a fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom surface of the movable plate, a metal plate is connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve through a reset spring transmission, a metal column positioned right below the fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the screening box, a bristle collecting box is fixedly mounted at the top surface of the movable plate, a partition plate positioned above the bristle collecting box is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the screening box, a support column is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support column, a bristle storing box is fixedly mounted, the bottom of the compression screw penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly provided with the movable plate, the bottom surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a compression plate, the outer part of the telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with a compression spring, the bottom end of the wool storage box is fixedly communicated with a wool inlet pipe, the inner wall of the wool inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the inner wall of the wool inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the outer part of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating pipe, the outer part of the rotating pipe is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a steel tooth, the front surface of the rotating rod extends to the outer part of the wool inlet pipe and is fixedly sleeved with a driven roller, the top surface of the screening box is fixedly provided with a driving motor positioned on the left side of the, the utility model discloses a screening case, including screening case, bottom plate, dust collection box, inner wall fixed mounting, blast box, blast fan blade, communicating pipe, the top surface fixed mounting of screening case has the protecting crust with driving motor looks adaptation, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the blast box that is located screening case right side, the bottom surface fixed mounting of blast box inner chamber has the dust collection box, the inner wall fixed mounting of blast box has the fixed plate that is located the dust collection box top, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed plate has air-blast motor, air-blast motor's output shaft fixed mounting has the blast fan blade, the top surface fixed intercommunication of blast box has communicating pipe, the other.

Preferably, the top surface of fly leaf is fixed with concave track, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of collection hair case has the pulley with concave track looks adaptation.

Preferably, the top surface of the partition plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate, and the top surface of the partition plate is provided with a hair inlet hole matched with the hair collecting box.

Preferably, the positive fixed mounting of screening case has the discharge door with collection hair case looks adaptation, and the positive fixed mounting of screening case has the warning light that is located the discharge door top, the positive fixed mounting of screening case has the sealing door that is located the warning light top, and the positive fixed mounting of sealing door has perspective glass.

Preferably, the left side surface of the screening box is provided with an air outlet, and the left side surface of the inner cavity of the screening box is fixedly provided with a hair filtering net.

Preferably, the right end fixed mounting of apron bottom surface has the locking hook, and the right side fixed mounting of storing up the hair case have with the locking of locking knot looks adaptation detain, and the positive fixed mounting of storing up the hair case has the sight glass.

Preferably, the right side surface of the blast box is provided with an air inlet hole, the top surface of the fixing plate is provided with a vent hole, and the front surface of the blast box is fixedly provided with an operating door matched with the dust collecting box.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a dust filter screen, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the blast box are both fixedly provided with guide plates positioned above the dust collection box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the capillary feeding pipe extends to the inside of the screening box, and the top surface of the limiting plate is provided with a movable groove matched with the steel teeth.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides bristle quick separation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this bristle quick separation equipment takes drive roller to rotate through driving motor, make drive roller can take the dwang to rotate under the mating reaction of drive belt, cooperation rotating tube, dead lever and steel tooth, make the inside of entering screening case that the inside mane of storage hair incasement portion can last, cooperate the limit gauge board again, restricted the mane and got into the quantity of screening incasement portion at every turn, accelerated the screening separation speed of mane, the quality of screening separation has been increased, this bristle quick separation equipment's practicality has been improved.

2. This bristle quick separation equipment, cooperation through connecting rod and buffer spring, make the fly leaf can be along with the increase of the inside mane quantity of collection hair incasement and the downstream, cooperation fixed sleeving, reset spring, metal sheet and metal column, make collection hair incasement portion warning lamp can send and dodge when filling with the mane and remind the workman to collect the mane, the trouble of having avoided the workman to make a round trip to patrol has avoided, made things convenient for the workman to collect the mane, workman's work efficiency has been increased, the time of collecting the mane has been reduced, the speed of screening separation mane has been accelerated, this bristle quick separation equipment's practicality has been improved.

3. This bristle quick separation equipment, take the blast fan leaf to rotate through blower motor, make the inside that the air in the workshop can flow in the blast box, the cooperation dust screen, make the foreign matter in the air can be filtered out and cooperate the deflector again, make the foreign matter that filters out can concentrate on the inside of dust collection box, the quality of workshop air has been improved, deuterogamy communicating pipe and blast head, make the inside bristle of entering screening case can be blown away, thereby part the bristle of size and quality difference, the bristle of having avoided the bristle by the problem of foreign matter pollution, the quality of screening separation bristle has been increased, the practicality of this bristle quick separation equipment has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 screening boxes, 3 connecting rods, 4 movable plates, 5 buffer springs, 6 fixed sleeves, 7 reset springs, 8 metal plates, 9 metal columns, 10 hair collecting boxes, 11 partition plates, 12 supporting columns, 13 hair storage boxes, 14 cover plates, 15 compression screws, 16 movable plates, 17 telescopic rods, 18 compression plates, 19 compression springs, 20 hair inlet pipes, 21 limiting plates, 22 rotating rods, 23 rotating pipes, 24 fixed rods, 25 steel teeth, 26 driven rollers, 27 driving motors, 28 driving rollers, 29 transmission belts, 30 protective shells, 31 blast boxes, 32 dust collecting boxes, 33 fixed plates, 34 blast motors, 35 blast fan blades, 36 communicating pipes and 37 blast heads.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a bristle quick separating apparatus includes a base plate 1, a screening box 2 is fixedly installed at a left end of a top surface of the base plate 1, an air outlet is formed at a left side surface of the screening box 2, and a bristle net is fixedly installed at a left side surface of an inner cavity of the screening box 2, so that air blown by a blowing head 37 can flow out by the air outlet, and bristles can not flow out through the air outlet by the bristle net, thereby reducing a loss amount of bristles, improving a practicability of the bristle quick separating apparatus, a discharge door adapted to a bristle collecting box 10 is fixedly installed at a front surface of the screening box 2, a warning lamp is fixedly installed at a front surface of the screening box 2, a sealing door is fixedly installed at a front surface of the warning lamp, and a transparent glass is fixedly installed at a front surface of the sealing door, so that a worker can find in time that the bristle collecting box 10 is filled with bristles, the problem that separated bristles are mixed together again due to too many bristles in the bristle collecting box 10 is solved, the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, the connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the screening box 2, the movable plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting rod 3, the concave track is fixedly installed on the top surface of the movable plate 4, the pulley matched with the concave track is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bristle collecting box 10, the bristle collecting box 10 can be pulled out easily by workers due to the matching of the concave track and the pulley, the collection of bristles in the bristle collecting box 10 is facilitated for the workers, the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, the buffer spring 5 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 3 in a movable mode, the fixing sleeve 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the movable plate 4, and the metal plate 8 is in transmission connection with the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixing, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the screening box 2 is fixedly provided with a metal column 9 positioned right below the fixed sleeve 6, the top surface of the movable plate 4 is fixedly provided with a bristle collecting box 10, the inner wall of the screening box 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 11 positioned above the bristle collecting box 10, the top surface of the baffle plate 11 is fixedly provided with an arc plate, the top surface of the baffle plate 11 is provided with a pore inlet matched with the bristle collecting box 10, bristles cannot be accumulated on the top surface of the baffle plate 11 by utilizing the arc plate and can enter the bristle collecting box 10 by utilizing the pore inlet, the bristle consumption is reduced, the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, the top surface of the screening box 2 is fixedly provided with a support column 12, the top end of the support column 12 is fixedly provided with a bristle storing box 13, the top of the bristle storing box 13 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 14, the right end of the bottom surface of the cover plate 14 is fixedly provided with a locking hook, and the right side surface of the, and the front of the bristle storage box 13 is fixedly provided with an observation mirror, the cooperation of the locking buckle and the locking hook is utilized to ensure that the cover plate 14 can seal the top surface of the bristle storage box 13, the observation mirror is utilized to ensure that workers can observe how many bristles are in the bristle storage box 13 in real time, the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, the middle part of the top surface of the cover plate 14 is fixedly provided with a compression screw 15, the bottom end of the compression screw 15 penetrates through the cover plate 14 and is fixedly provided with a movable plate 16, the bottom surface of the movable plate 16 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 17, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly provided with a compression plate 18, the outside of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a compression spring 19, the bottom end of the bristle storage box 13 is fixedly communicated with a bristle inlet pipe 20, the bottom end of the bristle inlet pipe 20 extends to the inside of the screening box 2, the top surface of the quantity limiting plate 21 is provided with a movable groove matched with the steel teeth 25, and the, the problem that the bristles entering the screening box 2 at one time are too many to enable various bristles to be separated sufficiently is solved, the quality of the bristles screened and separated by the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bristle feeding pipe 20, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bristle feeding pipe 20, a rotating pipe 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating rod 22, a fixing rod 24 is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the rotating pipe 23, a steel tooth 25 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixing rod 24, the front face of the rotating rod 22 extends to the outer portion of the bristle feeding pipe 20 and is fixedly sleeved with a driven roller 26, a driving motor 27 located on the left side of the bristle storage box 13 is fixedly installed on the top face of the screening box 2, the model of the driving motor 27 is Y80M2-2, a driving roller 28 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, the top surface of the screening box 2 is fixedly provided with a protective shell 30 matched with the driving motor 27, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a blast box 31 positioned at the right side of the screening box 2, the right side surface of the blast box 31 is provided with an air inlet, the top surface of the fixed plate 33 is provided with a vent hole, the front surface of the blast box 31 is fixedly provided with an operation door matched with the dust collection box 32, the air in a workshop can smoothly enter the inside of the screening box 2 by utilizing the air inlet and the vent hole, the operation door is matched, the workers can conveniently process foreign matters in the dust collection box 32, the practicability of the fast bristle separation equipment is improved, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the blast box 31 is fixedly provided with the dust collection box 32, the inner wall of the blast box 31 is fixedly provided with the fixed plate 33 positioned above the dust collection box 32, the fixed plate 33 is fixedly provided with a dust filter screen, and the left and right side, utilize the dust screen for the foreign matter in the air can be filtered out, utilize the deflector again, make the foreign matter can concentrate on the inside of dust collection box 32, improved this bristle quick separation equipment's practicality, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed plate 33 has air-blast motor 34, air-blast motor 34's model is Y80M2-2, air-blast motor 34's output shaft fixed mounting has blast fan leaf 35, the fixed intercommunication of top surface of blast box 31 has communicating pipe 36, the other end of communicating pipe 36 extends to the inside of screening box 2 and fixed mounting has blowing head 37.

In operation, the cover plate 14 is firstly opened, then mixed bristles are added into the interior of the bristle storage box 13, then the pressing screw 15 is rotated, then the moving plate 16 pushes the pressing plate 18 to move downwards through the telescopic rod 17 and the pressing spring 19 and compact the bristles, then the driving motor 27 is started, then the driving motor 27 drives the driving roller 28 to rotate, then the driving roller 28 drives the driven roller 26 to rotate through the driving belt 29, then the driven roller 26 drives the rotating pipe 23, the fixed rod 24 and the steel teeth 25 to rotate through the rotating rod 22, then the bristles in the interior of the bristle storage box 13 quantitatively enter the interior of the screening box 2 under the matching action of the limiting plate 21, then the blower motor 34 is started, then the blower motor 34 drives the blower fan blade 35 to rotate, then air in the workshop is filtered through the dust screen and then sprayed into the interior of the screening box 2 through the communicating pipe 36 and the blowing head 37, then, the bristles introduced into the interior of the screen box 2 are blown by the flowing air and moved leftward, then the bristles of different sizes and qualities are separated, then the bristles of different sizes and qualities are introduced into the interior of the different bristle boxes 10, then the movable plate 4 is moved downward as the number of bristles in the interior of the bristle box 10 increases, the metal plate 8 is brought into contact with the metal posts 9 when the interior of the bristle box 10 is filled with bristles, then the warning lamp is turned on, and then the worker notices the light of the warning lamp and starts to collect the bristles in the interior of the bristle box 10.

In conclusion, the bristle quick separation equipment drives the driving roller 28 to rotate through the driving motor 27, so that the driving roller 28 can drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate under the matching action of the driving belt 29, and the bristles in the bristle storage box 13 can continuously enter the screening box 2 by matching with the rotating pipe 23, the fixing rod 24 and the steel teeth 25, and the bristles are limited by matching with the limiting plate 21, so that the quantity of the bristles entering the screening box 2 every time is limited, the screening and separating speed of the bristles is increased, the screening and separating quality is improved, and the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved; through the matching of the connecting rod 3 and the buffer spring 5, the movable plate 4 can move downwards along with the increase of the number of bristles in the bristle collecting box 10, and the fixed sleeve 6, the reset spring 7, the metal plate 8 and the metal column 9 are matched, so that the warning lamp can flash to remind workers to collect bristles when the bristle collecting box 10 is filled with bristles, the trouble of round-trip inspection of the workers is avoided, the bristles are conveniently collected by the workers, the working efficiency of the workers is increased, the bristle collecting time is reduced, the bristle screening and separating speed is increased, and the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved; the blower motor 34 drives the blower fan blades 35 to rotate, so that air in a workshop can flow into the interior of the blower box 31, the dust filter net is matched, foreign matters in the air can be filtered out and matched with the guide plate, the filtered foreign matters can be concentrated in the dust collection box 32, the quality of the air in the workshop is improved, and the bristles entering the interior of the screening box 2 can be blown away by matching with the communicating pipe 36 and the blowing head 37, so that the bristles with different sizes and qualities are separated, the problem that the bristles are polluted by the foreign matters is avoided, the quality of the screened and separated bristles is increased, and the practicability of the bristle quick separation equipment is improved; the bristle production method solves the problems that in the bristle production process, various bristles are mixed together, the bristles with different sizes and qualities are difficult to distinguish, the bristles are generally sorted manually in the traditional method, the processing efficiency is low, the processing quality is unstable, the bristles are easily polluted by foreign matters in a workshop, the bristle collecting speed is low, the requirement on manpower is large, and the requirement on production and life of people cannot be met.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bristle quick separation device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom plate comprises a bottom plate (1), a screening box (2) and a connecting rod (3) are fixedly mounted at the left end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a movable plate (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the screening box (2), a buffer spring (5) is sleeved at the outer part of the connecting rod (3), a fixed sleeve (6) is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the bottom surface of the movable plate (4), the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (6) is connected with a metal plate (8) through a reset spring (7) in a transmission manner, a metal column (9) positioned under the fixed sleeve (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the screening box (2), a hair collecting box (10) is fixedly mounted at the top surface of the movable plate (4), a partition plate (11) positioned above the hair collecting box (10) is fixedly mounted at the inner wall of the screening box, the top fixed mounting of support column (12) has storage wool top case (13), the top fixed mounting of storage wool top case (13) has apron (14), the middle part fixed mounting of apron (14) top surface has compression screw (15), the bottom of compression screw (15) runs through apron (14) and fixed mounting has movable plate (16), the bottom surface fixed mounting of movable plate (16) has telescopic link (17), the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic link (17) has pressure strip (18), the external fixation of telescopic link (17) has cup jointed pressure spring (19), the bottom fixed intercommunication of storage wool top case (13) has into wool top pipe (20), the inner wall fixed mounting of advancing wool top pipe (20) has limiting plate (21), the inner wall fixed mounting of advancing wool top pipe (20) has dwang (22), the external fixation of dwang (22) has cup jointed rotating tube (23), the outside fixed mounting of rotating tube (23) has dead lever (24), the other end fixed mounting of dead lever (24) has steel tooth (25), the front of dwang (22) extends to the outside of advancing hollow billet (20) and fixed the driven roller (26) of having cup jointed, the top surface fixed mounting of screening case (2) has and is located the left driving motor (27) of storage hollow billet case (13), driving roller (28) has been cup jointed to the output shaft of driving motor (27) fixed, driving roller (28) are connected with driven roller (26) transmission through drive belt (29), the top surface fixed mounting of screening case (2) has protecting crust (30) with driving motor (27) looks adaptation, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has and is located blast box (31) on screening case (2) right side, the bottom surface fixed mounting of blast box (31) inner chamber has dust collection box (32), the inner wall fixed mounting of blast box (31) has fixed plate (33) that is located dust collection box (32) top, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed plate (33) has air-blast motor (34), the output shaft fixed mounting of air-blast motor (34) has blast fan leaf (35), the top surface fixed intercommunication of blast box (31) has communicating pipe (36), the other end of communicating pipe (36) extends to the inside of screening case (2) and fixed mounting has blowing head (37).

2. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of fly leaf (4) fixed mounting has concave track, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of collection hair case (10) has the pulley with concave track looks adaptation.

3. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of baffle (11) is fixed with the arc, and the top surface of baffle (11) is seted up the pore of advancing with collection hair case (10) looks adaptation.

4. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of screening case (2) has the discharge door with collection hair case (10) looks adaptation, and the front fixed mounting of screening case (2) has the warning light that is located the discharge door top, the front fixed mounting of screening case (2) has the sealing door that is located the warning light top, and the front fixed mounting of sealing door has perspective glass.

5. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust vent has been seted up to the left surface of screening case (2), and the left surface fixed mounting of screening case (2) inner chamber has the filtration coarse grain net.

6. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member fixed mounting of apron (14) bottom surface has the locking hook, and the right flank fixed mounting of storing up hair case (13) detains the locking of looks adaptation with locking, and the positive fixed mounting of storing up hair case (13) has the sight glass.

7. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: an air inlet hole is formed in the right side face of the blast box (31), a vent hole is formed in the top face of the fixing plate (33), and an operation door matched with the dust collection box (32) is fixedly installed on the front face of the blast box (31).

8. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the fixed plate (33) is fixedly provided with a dust filtering net, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the blast box (31) are both fixedly provided with guide plates positioned above the dust collecting box (32).

9. The bristle quick separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the capillary inlet pipe (20) extends to the inside of the screening box (2), and the top surface of the limiting plate (21) is provided with a movable groove matched with the steel teeth (25).