CN108815890A - A kind of coagulative precipitation device - Google Patents

A kind of coagulative precipitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108815890A
CN108815890A CN201810858165.0A CN201810858165A CN108815890A CN 108815890 A CN108815890 A CN 108815890A CN 201810858165 A CN201810858165 A CN 201810858165A CN 108815890 A CN108815890 A CN 108815890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
shell
hybrid reaction
coagulative precipitation
separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810858165.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟万东
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Shanghai Jing Qing Green Environment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jing Qing Green Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Jing Qing Green Environment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jing Qing Green Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810858165.0A priority Critical patent/CN108815890A/en
Publication of CN108815890A publication Critical patent/CN108815890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0039Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
    • B01D21/0042Baffles or guide plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2444Discharge mechanisms for the classified liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coagulative precipitation devices, the device includes hybrid reaction unit and the precipitation and separation unit being connected with hybrid reaction unit, hybrid reaction unit is equipped with water inlet, precipitation and separation unit includes the partition of shell and setting inside housings, the inner space of shell is divided into sedimentation side and separation side by the partition, housing bottom is equipped with the mud discharging mouth being connected with sedimentation side, and separation side is equipped with baffle separating mechanism, and housing side is equipped with the water outlet being connected with separation side.Compared with prior art, the present invention can continuously be passed through sewage and carry out coagulating kinetics, substantially increase the treatment effeciency of sewage, simplify operation, reduce costs;Baffle separating mechanism can further purify the upper water after precipitating in sedimentation side, and the sludge that ensure that the treatment effect of sewage, while separating side bottom is easy to be discharged.

Description

A kind of coagulative precipitation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, are related to a kind of coagulative precipitation device.
Background technique
Coagulating sedimentation is treatment process most basic in industrial water and sanitary sewage disposal, by adding into water Medicament (commonly referred to as coagulant and flocculation aid), enables the particle for being difficult to precipitate in water to be aggregated with one another and form colloid, then with Impurity in water body, which combines, forms bigger floccule body.Floccule body has powerful adsorption capacity, can not only adsorb suspended matter, moreover it is possible to inhale Attached part bacterium and dissolved matter.Floccule body is increased and is sunk by absorption, volume.Under the action of coagulant, in waste water Colloid and fine suspension be condensed into floccule body, be then separated off floccule body.Coagulating sedimentation can both reduce the turbid of raw water The sense index of the water quality such as degree, coloration, and a variety of hazardous contaminants can be removed.
However, existing coagulative precipitation tank is generally divided into two pond bodies of coagulation and precipitating, settling zone is entered back into after coagulation is abundant Precipitation and separation is carried out, higher cost takes up a large area.In addition, existing precipitation process of coagulation is mostly intermittently operated, every batch of Secondary to handle a certain amount of sewage, treatment effeciency is lower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of coagulative precipitation devices.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of coagulative precipitation device, the device include hybrid reaction unit and the precipitating that is connected with hybrid reaction unit Separative unit, the hybrid reaction unit are equipped with water inlet, and the precipitation and separation unit includes shell and is arranged in shell The inner space of shell is divided into sedimentation side and separation side by the partition in internal portion, the partition, and the housing bottom is equipped with and sinks The mud discharging mouth that drop side is connected, the separation side are equipped with baffle separating mechanism, and the housing side is equipped with and separation side phase The water outlet of connection.
Further, the mixing that the hybrid reaction unit includes water inlet pipe and is arranged between water inlet pipe and shell One end of water inlet pipe is arranged in reaction tube, the water inlet.Sewage enters water inlet pipe by water inlet, after through hybrid reaction pipe Into separation side.
Further, the water inlet pipe is equipped with heater.In view for the treatment of effect of the water temperature to coagulant has very It is big to influence, and will affect the synthesis speed of floccule body, so sewage is adjusted to suitable temperature in advance by setting heater Degree, guarantees the efficient progress of subsequent coagulation process.
Further, the first medicament feed opening, second medicament are successively arranged along water (flow) direction on the hybrid reaction pipe Feed opening.The medicaments such as coagulant, flocculation aid are added by the first medicament feed opening, second medicament feed opening respectively, make itself and dirt Water mixing and coagulation.
Further, first flow control meter, the second medicament charging are equipped at the first medicament feed opening Second flow control meter is equipped at mouthful.The charging of the first medicament is adjusted by first flow control meter, second flow control meter respectively The feed rate of mouth, second medicament feed opening, when sewage flows through the first medicament feed opening, second medicament charging with certain flow When mouth, corresponding medicament just synchronizes addition with the flowing of sewage, reaches uniform admixture, eliminates subsequent machinery and stirs Mix mixing step.
Further, one end of the hybrid reaction pipe is equipped with acclivitous diversion pipe, which is located at sedimentation The inside of side.Sewage in hybrid reaction pipe enters sedimentation side obliquely, generates certain impact to the water on sedimentation side upper layer and stirs Mix effect.
Further, the bottom of the shell is arc-shaped, and the partition is arc-shaped partition.The sludge edge to settle down The curved surfaces of shell and the curved surfaces slide downward of partition, after be discharged through mud discharging mouth.
Further, the baffle separating mechanism includes multiple the of separation side being successively alternately laid in along water (flow) direction The top of one baffle and second baffle, the first baffle is connected with case top, the bottom end of the second baffle and shell Body bottom is connected, and the bottom end of the first baffle is lower than the top of second baffle.It settles the upper water inside side and passes through partition Top enters separation side, since the alternating of first baffle and second baffle is laid, changes water (flow) direction constantly quickly, in water flow The a small amount of floccule body mixed is precipitated to housing bottom after just being intercepted by first baffle and second baffle.
Further, the height of the water outlet is greater than the bottom end height of first baffle.Settle the upper water warp in side After the further purification of baffle separating mechanism, it is discharged by water outlet.
Further, the bottom of the second baffle and partition offers spoil disposal channel.By first baffle and second Baffle is precipitated to housing bottom sludge after intercepting passes through the spoil disposal channel of second baffle bottom and the spoil disposal channel of partition bottom Enter sedimentation side afterwards, and mixed with the sludge of sedimentation side bottom, is discharged together through mud discharging mouth later.
The present invention in practical application, sewage is entered in hybrid reaction unit by water inlet, in hybrid reaction pipe with throwing The coagulant and flocculation aid hybrid reaction added enters the intracorporal sedimentation side of shell later and settles, and the sludge to precipitate is through arranging The discharge of mud mouth, upper water enters separation side, and is further separated out sludge under the action of baffle separating mechanism, later by being discharged Mouth discharge.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the characteristics that:
1) it can continuously be passed through sewage and carry out coagulating kinetics, substantially increase the treatment effeciency of sewage, simplify behaviour Make, reduces costs;
2) coagulating basin and mechanical stirring device are eliminated, while passing through continuum micromeehanics and synchronizing and adding medicament and ensure that medicament Uniform with water mixes;
3) baffle separating mechanism can further purify the upper water after precipitating in sedimentation side, ensure that the processing of sewage Effect, while the sludge for separating side bottom is easy to be discharged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of coagulative precipitation device in embodiment;
Description of symbols in figure:
1-water inlet, 2-shells, 3-partitions, 4-sedimentation sides, 5-separation sides, 6-mud discharging mouths, 7-water outlets, 8- Water inlet pipe, 9-hybrid reaction pipes, 10-heaters, the 11-the first medicament feed opening, 12-second medicament feed openings, 13-are led Flow tube, 14-first baffles, 15-second baffles.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
Embodiment:
A kind of coagulative precipitation device as shown in Figure 1, including hybrid reaction unit and be connected with hybrid reaction unit Precipitation and separation unit, hybrid reaction unit be equipped with water inlet 1, precipitation and separation unit include shell 2 and be arranged in shell 2 The inner space of shell 2 is divided into sedimentation side 4 and separation side 5 by the partition 3 in portion, the partition 3, and 2 bottom of shell is equipped with and sedimentation side 4 The mud discharging mouth 6 being connected, separation side 5 are equipped with baffle separating mechanism, and 2 side of shell is equipped with the water outlet being connected with separation side 5 7。
Wherein, hybrid reaction unit includes water inlet pipe 8 and the hybrid reaction pipe being arranged between water inlet pipe 8 and shell 2 9, one end of water inlet pipe 8 is arranged in water inlet 1.Water inlet pipe 8 is equipped with heater 10.On hybrid reaction pipe 9 along water (flow) direction according to It is secondary to be equipped with the first medicament feed opening 11, second medicament feed opening 12.First flow control meter is equipped at first medicament feed opening 11, Second flow control meter is equipped at second medicament feed opening 12.One end of hybrid reaction pipe 9 is equipped with acclivitous diversion pipe 13, The diversion pipe 13 is located at the inside of sedimentation side 4.
The bottom of shell 2 is arc-shaped, and partition 3 is arc-shaped partition.
Baffle separating mechanism includes multiple first baffles 14 and second that separation side 5 is successively alternately laid in along water (flow) direction Baffle 15 is connected at the top of the top of first baffle 14 and shell 2, and the bottom end of second baffle 15 is connected with 2 bottom of shell, first gear The bottom end of plate 14 is lower than the top of second baffle 15.The height of water outlet 7 is greater than the bottom end height of first baffle 14.Second baffle 15 and the bottom of partition 3 offer spoil disposal channel.
In practical application, sewage is entered in hybrid reaction unit by water inlet 1, in the hybrid reaction pipe 9 with add Coagulant and flocculation aid hybrid reaction, the sedimentation side 4 entered in shell 2 later settle, and the sludge to precipitate is through spoil disposal Mouth 6 is discharged, and upper water enters separation side 5, and is further separated out sludge under the action of baffle separating mechanism, later by being discharged Mouth 7 is discharged.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coagulative precipitation device, which is characterized in that the device include hybrid reaction unit and with hybrid reaction unit phase The precipitation and separation unit of connection, the hybrid reaction unit are equipped with water inlet (1), and the precipitation and separation unit includes shell (2) and the setting partition (3) internal in shell (2), the partition (3) by the inner space of shell (2) be divided into sedimentation side (4) and Separation side (5), the shell (2) bottom are equipped with the mud discharging mouth (6) being connected with sedimentation side (4), and the separation side (5) is set There is baffle separating mechanism, the shell (2) side is equipped with the water outlet (7) being connected with separation side (5).
2. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hybrid reaction unit includes water inlet pipe (8) and hybrid reaction pipe (9) between water inlet pipe (8) and shell (2) is set, the water inlet (1), which is arranged, is intaking Manage the one end of (8).
3. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe (8) is equipped with heater (10)。
4. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that along water flow on the hybrid reaction pipe (9) Direction is successively arranged the first medicament feed opening (11), second medicament feed opening (12).
5. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that set at the first medicament feed opening (11) There is first flow control meter, second flow control meter is equipped at the second medicament feed opening (12).
6. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of the hybrid reaction pipe (9) is set There are acclivitous diversion pipe (13), which is located at the inside of sedimentation side (4).
7. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the shell (2) is arc-shaped, institute The partition (3) stated is arc-shaped partition.
8. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle separating mechanism includes multiple edges Water (flow) direction is successively alternately laid in the first baffle (14) and second baffle (15) of separation side (5), the first baffle (14) it is connected at the top of top and shell (2), the bottom end of the second baffle (15) is connected with shell (2) bottom, described The bottom end of first baffle (14) is lower than the top of second baffle (15).
9. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the height of the water outlet (7) is greater than the The bottom end height of one baffle (14).
10. coagulative precipitation device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the second baffle (15) and partition (3) Bottom offer spoil disposal channel.
CN201810858165.0A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of coagulative precipitation device Pending CN108815890A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295273A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Deep cone settling tank center feeding device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11244868A (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-14 Nkk Corp Coagulating sedimentation apparatus for sewage
CN1513773A (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-07-21 孙力平 High effect composite clarifying reaction pond and coagulating, precipitcting water treatment process
KR20050005063A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-13 주식회사 에코다임 A Novel Sedimentation Tank
CN2931458Y (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-08-08 吴作成 Highly effective physicochemical water treatment sedimentation basin
CN101648086A (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-02-17 朱宁 Rapid precipitating method and rapid precipitating and separating device
CN203355383U (en) * 2013-07-14 2013-12-25 上海净意环保设备有限公司 Coagulative precipitation tank
CN203470193U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-03-12 刘学凯 Gold mining roughing device
CN103979763A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 陕西省环境科学研究院 Unpowered mixing and low temperature resistant biochemical treatment device for rural (community) sewage mud liquid
CN104016520A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for pre-treating coal chemical industry wastewater by air flotation coupled with coagulation and method for pre-treating coal chemical industry wastewater by device
CN104709986A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-17 河海大学 Combined type water treatment device for improving efficiency of coagulating sedimentation process
CN205917056U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-01 四川一欣环境科技有限公司 Coagulating sedimentation device
CN107555667A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-09 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 Settler is stirred in a kind of sewage dosing
CN209286731U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-08-23 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 A kind of coagulative precipitation device

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JPH11244868A (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-14 Nkk Corp Coagulating sedimentation apparatus for sewage
CN1513773A (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-07-21 孙力平 High effect composite clarifying reaction pond and coagulating, precipitcting water treatment process
KR20050005063A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-13 주식회사 에코다임 A Novel Sedimentation Tank
CN2931458Y (en) * 2006-06-28 2007-08-08 吴作成 Highly effective physicochemical water treatment sedimentation basin
CN101648086A (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-02-17 朱宁 Rapid precipitating method and rapid precipitating and separating device
CN203355383U (en) * 2013-07-14 2013-12-25 上海净意环保设备有限公司 Coagulative precipitation tank
CN203470193U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-03-12 刘学凯 Gold mining roughing device
CN103979763A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 陕西省环境科学研究院 Unpowered mixing and low temperature resistant biochemical treatment device for rural (community) sewage mud liquid
CN104016520A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for pre-treating coal chemical industry wastewater by air flotation coupled with coagulation and method for pre-treating coal chemical industry wastewater by device
CN104709986A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-17 河海大学 Combined type water treatment device for improving efficiency of coagulating sedimentation process
CN205917056U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-01 四川一欣环境科技有限公司 Coagulating sedimentation device
CN107555667A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-09 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 Settler is stirred in a kind of sewage dosing
CN209286731U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-08-23 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 A kind of coagulative precipitation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295273A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-02 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Deep cone settling tank center feeding device

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