Medical multifunctional infusion support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical multifunctional infusion support.
Background
The infusion support is used for hanging liquid medicine bottles or matched articles, is necessary equipment for medical care, and mainly comprises a folding telescopic type, a top rail type, a vertical type and the like. Current infusion support function singleness, do not have the function to the infusion bottle heating, in cold season, the infusion bottle also can not guarantee the temperature, directly infuse into the human body with cold liquid medicine, it is harmful to the human body, after the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle runs out, can not in time inform the warning, current infusion support simple structure, need inject for the patient of interim bed at the nurse, when changing dressings, do not have the local medical instrument of placing temporarily, the patient of interim bed need eat or the local articles for placing when reading, it is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a medical multifunctional infusion support.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the medical multifunctional infusion support comprises a base and a support adjusting mechanism positioned on the base; the infusion support further comprises a medicine bottle heating mechanism, a medicine bottle detecting mechanism and a supporting and placing mechanism; the lower end of the base is provided with a universal wheel, and a brake pad is arranged on the universal wheel;
the support adjusting mechanism comprises a rectangular shell fixed on the base, a limiting sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular shell, and a lifting rod is inserted in the limiting sleeve; a first bearing is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular shell, a second bearing is fixed at the top end of the rectangular shell, and a screw rod is arranged between the first bearing and the second bearing; the screw rod is sleeved with a first bevel gear and a nut seat, the first bevel gear is positioned above the nut seat, and the lower end of the lifting rod is fixed on the nut seat; a third bearing is fixed on one side of the upper end of the rectangular shell, an adjusting rod is inserted in the third bearing, one end of the adjusting rod is positioned outside the rectangular shell, the other end of the adjusting rod is positioned inside the rectangular shell, an adjusting handle is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod positioned outside the rectangular shell, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod positioned inside the rectangular shell, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a vertical rod is fixed in the rectangular shell and penetrates through the nut seat;
the medicine bottle heating mechanism comprises a heating shell fixed on a lifting rod, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one end, away from the lifting rod, of the heating shell, a metal wire blocking net is arranged at the arc-shaped groove, a magic tape is arranged on the heating shell, and a far infrared heater is arranged in the heating shell;
the medicine bottle detection mechanism comprises a detection shell fixed on a lifting rod, a rectangular notch is formed in the detection shell and located right below an arc-shaped groove, an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver are arranged in the detection shell and located on two sides of the rectangular notch respectively, a stop rod is arranged at the rectangular notch and connected with the detection shell through a torsion spring;
the supporting mechanism comprises a ring opening clamping piece arranged on the rectangular shell and a supporting plate hinged to the rectangular shell, a clamping rod is fixed to the upper end of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is clamped in the ring opening clamping piece through the clamping rod, the ring opening clamping piece has certain elasticity, the clamping rod can be separated from the ring opening clamping piece, a supporting rod is hinged to the end face, deviating from the rectangular shell, of the supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the rectangular shell, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the lower end of the supporting rod is hinged to the sliding block.
A cross rod is fixed at the top end of the lifting rod, and a hook is arranged at the lower end of the cross rod.
The heating shell is located below the hook, and the detection shell is located below the heating shell.
When the clamping rod is clamped in the annular opening clamping piece, the top end of the supporting plate is higher than the top end of the rectangular shell.
When the sliding block slides to the lowest end of the sliding groove, the supporting rod obliquely supports the supporting plate, and the plate surface of the supporting plate is in a horizontal state.
The magic tape can cover the arc-shaped groove, and the magic tape is used for fixing the liquid medicine bottle in the arc-shaped groove.
The metal wire blocking net is positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped groove and is not in direct contact with the liquid medicine bottle.
And an external thread is tapped on the screw rod and below the first bevel gear, and the nut seat is still positioned below the first bevel gear when rising to the highest point.
And the rectangular shell is provided with a buzzer and an electrified indicating lamp.
The infrared heating device is characterized in that a controller is arranged on the rectangular shell, a heating switch button and a mains supply socket are arranged on the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the far infrared heater, the infrared transmitter, the infrared receiver, the buzzer and the power-on indicating lamp.
The medical multifunctional infusion support manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention is provided with the foldable support plate, so that the medical support can be conveniently used by medical staff and patients, the infusion bottle can be heated, the influence of the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle on the patients due to the fact that the liquid medicine is too cold is avoided, and the buzzer automatically alarms after the infusion is finished to remind the medical staff of replacement before.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional infusion support for medical use according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a multifunctional infusion support for medical use according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vial heating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vial detection mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
in the figure, 1, a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a rectangular housing; 4. a limiting sleeve; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a first bearing; 7. a second bearing; 8. a screw rod; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a nut seat; 11. a third bearing; 12. adjusting a rod; 13. an adjusting handle; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a vertical rod; 16. heating the shell; 17. an arc-shaped groove; 18. a wire screen; 19. magic tape; 20. a far infrared heater; 21. detecting the shell; 22. a rectangular notch; 23. an infrared emitter; 24. an infrared receiver; 25. a rail; 26. a torsion spring; 27. a ring opening clamping piece; 28. a support plate; 29. a clamping rod; 30. a support bar; 31. a chute; 32. a slider; 33. a cross bar; 34. hooking; 35. a buzzer; 36. a power-on indicator light; 37. a controller; 38. heating the switch button; 39. and a mains supply socket.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5, a medical multifunctional infusion support comprises a base 1 and a support adjusting mechanism positioned on the base 1; the infusion support further comprises a medicine bottle heating mechanism, a medicine bottle detecting mechanism and a supporting and placing mechanism; the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel 2, and a brake pad is arranged on the universal wheel 2; the support adjusting mechanism comprises a rectangular shell 3 fixed on the base 1, a limiting sleeve 4 is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular shell 3, and a lifting rod 5 is inserted in the limiting sleeve 4; a first bearing 6 is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular shell 3, a second bearing 7 is fixed at the top end of the rectangular shell 3, and a screw rod 8 is arranged between the first bearing 6 and the second bearing 7; the screw rod 8 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 9 and a nut seat 10, the first bevel gear 9 is positioned above the nut seat 10, and the lower end of the lifting rod 5 is fixed on the nut seat 10; a third bearing 11 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the rectangular shell 3, an adjusting rod 12 is inserted in the third bearing 11, one end of the adjusting rod 12 is positioned outside the rectangular shell 3, the other end of the adjusting rod 12 is positioned inside the rectangular shell 3, an adjusting handle 13 is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 12 positioned outside the rectangular shell 3, a second bevel gear 14 is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 12 positioned inside the rectangular shell 3, and the second bevel gear 14 is meshed with the first bevel gear 9; a vertical rod 15 is fixed in the rectangular shell 3, and the vertical rod 15 penetrates through the nut seat 10; the medicine bottle heating mechanism comprises a heating shell 16 fixed on the lifting rod 5, an arc-shaped groove 17 is formed in one end, far away from the lifting rod 5, of the heating shell 16, a metal wire blocking net 18 is arranged at the arc-shaped groove 17, a magic tape 19 is arranged on the heating shell 16, and a far infrared heater 20 is arranged in the heating shell 16; the medicine bottle detection mechanism comprises a detection shell 21 fixed on the lifting rod 5, a rectangular notch 22 is formed in the detection shell 21, the rectangular notch 22 is located right below the arc-shaped groove 17, an infrared emitter 23 and an infrared receiver 24 are arranged in the detection shell 21, the infrared emitter 23 and the infrared receiver 24 are respectively located on two sides of the rectangular notch 22, a stop rod 25 is arranged at the rectangular notch 22, and the stop rod 25 is connected with the detection shell 21 through a torsion spring 26; the supporting mechanism comprises a ring opening clamping piece 27 arranged on the rectangular shell 3 and a supporting plate 28 hinged on the rectangular shell 3, a clamping rod 29 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate 28, the supporting plate 28 is clamped in the ring opening clamping piece 27 through the clamping rod 29, the ring opening clamping piece 27 has certain elasticity, the clamping rod 29 can be separated from the ring opening clamping piece 27, a supporting rod 30 is hinged on the end face, away from the rectangular shell 3, of the supporting plate 28, a sliding groove 31 is arranged on the rectangular shell 3, a sliding block 32 is arranged in the sliding groove 31, and the lower end of the supporting rod 30 is hinged with the sliding block 32; a cross rod 33 is fixed at the top end of the lifting rod 5, and a hook 34 is arranged at the lower end of the cross rod 33; the heating shell 16 is positioned below the hook 34, and the detection shell 21 is positioned below the heating shell 16; when the clamping rod 29 is clamped in the annular opening clamping piece 27, the top end of the supporting plate 28 is higher than the top end of the rectangular shell 3; when the sliding block 32 slides to the lowest end of the sliding groove 31, the supporting rod 30 obliquely supports the supporting plate 28, and the plate surface of the supporting plate 28 is in a horizontal state; the magic tape 19 can cover the arc-shaped groove 17, and the magic tape 19 is used for fixing the liquid medicine bottle in the arc-shaped groove 17; the metal wire blocking net 18 is positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 17, and the metal wire blocking net 18 is not in direct contact with the liquid medicine bottle; an external thread is tapped on the screw rod 8 and below the first bevel gear 9, and the nut seat 10 is still located below the first bevel gear 9 when rising to the highest point; a buzzer 35 and an electrified indicating lamp 36 are arranged on the rectangular shell 3; be equipped with controller 37 on the rectangle shell 3, be equipped with heating switch button 38 and commercial power socket 39 on the controller 37, controller 37 with far infrared heater 20, infrared emitter 23, infrared receiver 24, buzzer 35 and circular telegram pilot lamp 36 electric connection.
The embodiment is characterized in that the support adjusting mechanism comprises a rectangular shell fixed on the base, a limiting sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular shell, and a lifting rod is inserted in the limiting sleeve; a first bearing is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular shell, a second bearing is fixed at the top end of the rectangular shell, and a screw rod is arranged between the first bearing and the second bearing; the screw rod is sleeved with a first bevel gear and a nut seat, the first bevel gear is positioned above the nut seat, and the lower end of the lifting rod is fixed on the nut seat; a third bearing is fixed on one side of the upper end of the rectangular shell, a regulating rod is inserted in the third bearing, one end of the regulating rod is positioned outside the rectangular shell, the other end of the regulating rod is positioned inside the rectangular shell, a regulating handle is installed at one end of the regulating rod positioned outside the rectangular shell, a second bevel gear is installed at one end of the regulating rod positioned inside the rectangular shell, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a vertical rod is fixed in the rectangular shell and penetrates through the nut seat; the medicine bottle heating mechanism comprises a heating shell fixed on the lifting rod, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one end, away from the lifting rod, of the heating shell, a metal wire blocking net is arranged at the arc-shaped groove, a magic tape is arranged on the heating shell, and a far infrared heater is arranged in the heating shell; the medicine bottle detection mechanism comprises a detection shell fixed on the lifting rod, a rectangular notch is formed in the detection shell and located right below the arc-shaped groove, an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver are arranged in the detection shell and located on two sides of the rectangular notch respectively, a blocking rod is arranged at the rectangular notch and connected with the detection shell through a torsion spring; the supporting mechanism comprises a ring opening clamping piece arranged on the rectangular shell and a supporting plate clamped in the ring opening clamping piece, a clamping rod is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is clamped in the ring opening clamping piece through the clamping rod, the ring opening clamping piece has certain elasticity, the clamping rod can be separated from the ring opening clamping piece, a supporting rod is hinged to the end face of the supporting plate deviating from the rectangular shell, a sliding groove is formed in the rectangular shell, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the lower end of the supporting rod is hinged to the. The medical multifunctional infusion support manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention is provided with the foldable support plate, so that the medical support can be conveniently used by medical staff and patients, the infusion bottle can be heated, the influence of the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle on the patients due to the fact that the liquid medicine is too cold is avoided, and the buzzer automatically alarms after the infusion is finished to remind the medical staff of replacement before.
In the embodiment, the infusion bottle is hung on the hook, the body of the infusion bottle is dropped on the arc-shaped groove, the infusion bottle is fixed in the arc-shaped groove through the magic tape to keep stable, the infusion tube is pressed into the rectangular notch, the infusion tube is contacted with the stop bar and pushes the stop bar, the torsion spring is stressed, the stop bar slightly rotates to enable the infusion tube to smoothly enter the rectangular notch, then the stop bar returns to the original position to block the rectangular notch under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring to prevent the infusion tube from leaving the rectangular notch, the infrared emitter emits infrared rays, the infrared receiver receives the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter and sends the received information to the controller, the controller judges whether liquid medicine exists in the infusion tube after integrating the information, when the liquid medicine of the infusion bottle is used up, the liquid medicine does not flow down in the infusion tube, and the infrared rays received by, the controller judges that the liquid medicine is used up, and the buzzer automatically gives out a reminding voice; when a heating switch button is pressed, the far infrared heater is electrified to work to heat the infusion bottle in a radiation way, and the metal wire blocking net blocks the arc-shaped groove to prevent foreign objects from entering the infusion bottle, so that the heat radiation is not blocked; when the height of the infusion support needs to be adjusted, the crank handle is rotated by a hand, the crank handle drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear and the screw rod to rotate, the nut seat converts the rotating motion of the screw rod into linear motion, the vertical rod prevents the nut seat from rotating, the nut seat can only move up and down, the nut seat drives the lifting rod to lift, and the limiting sleeve enables the lifting rod to stably lift; when needs use the layer board to place article, can give the appropriate power of layer board, make the kelly break away from the ring mouth fastener, the bracing piece removes and drives the slider along with the layer board and removes, just can block when the slider removes the spout bottom, the bracing piece remains stable and supports the layer board this moment, the face of layer board keeps the level, can prevent article on the layer board, when not needing the layer board, for reducing occupation space, can pull up the layer board, make the kelly block again in the ring mouth fastener.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.