CN108814341B - Food processing device - Google Patents

Food processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108814341B
CN108814341B CN201810936551.7A CN201810936551A CN108814341B CN 108814341 B CN108814341 B CN 108814341B CN 201810936551 A CN201810936551 A CN 201810936551A CN 108814341 B CN108814341 B CN 108814341B
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Prior art keywords
shaft
hole
rotating shaft
rotating
blade
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CN201810936551.7A
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CN108814341A (en
Inventor
王国岭
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Shenzhen Xinyuming Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Xinyuming Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810936551.7A priority Critical patent/CN108814341B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/044Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the top side
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • A47J43/0705Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools for machines with tools driven from the upper side

Abstract

The invention provides a food processing device, which comprises a container body, a fixed shaft, a blade assembly and a motor, wherein the fixed shaft is fixed at the bottom of the container body, the blade assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a blade, the blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the motor is detachably connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is detachably and rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft supports the rotating shaft, and the ratio of the length of the fixed shaft extending into a shaft hole to the width of a gap between the shaft hole and the fixed shaft is 100:1-3; the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a shaft hole, the shaft hole is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the shaft hole is a cylindrical hole, the fixed shaft is a cylinder, and the end face of the free end of the fixed shaft is in plane contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole; the food processor has simple structure and convenient cleaning.

Description

Food processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a food processing device.
Background
In daily life, vegetables, meat or fruits are often chopped, and the traditional method is to use a cutter to repeatedly chop. With the improvement of the living standard of people and the development of technology, the food processor has replaced the manual mode of repeatedly cutting with a cutter.
Existing food processors are relatively numerous in variety, but food processors commonly found in life generally include a container body, a container cover, a blade assembly, and a motor. The blade component is positioned in a closed space formed by the container body and the container cover, the bottom surface of the container body is provided with a fixed shaft, the blade component is provided with a rotating shaft hole, and the blade component is connected with the rotating shaft hole through the fixed shaft. The upper end of the blade component protrudes out of the container cover and is connected with the motor, and the motor drives the blade component to rotate at a high speed, so that food in the container body is cut quickly. The material sorting machine has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, lower cost and very high popularization rate. In the use process, if a user mistakenly removes the container cover and the motor from the container body, the blade rotating at a high speed is easy to accidentally injure people, and the safety standard prescribes that the blade assembly stops rotating within 1.5 seconds after the container cover and the motor are removed from the container body. In the prior art, a spring is arranged in a rotating shaft hole, and after a container cover and a motor are taken down from a container body, the spring can jack up a blade assembly, so that the purpose that the blade assembly stops rotating within 1.5 seconds is achieved. However, the chopped food is easy to be clamped in the spring, is difficult to find and clean, and the food clamped on the spring can be moldy and deteriorated for a long time, so that the diet health of people is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a food processing device that can quickly stop rotating by virtue of the inertia and gravity of the blade assembly itself.
The embodiment of the invention provides a food processing device, which comprises a container body, a fixed shaft, a blade assembly and a motor, wherein the fixed shaft is fixed at the bottom of the container body, the blade assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a blade, the blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the motor is detachably connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is detachably and rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft supports the rotating shaft,
the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a shaft hole, the shaft hole is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the shaft hole is a cylindrical hole, the fixed shaft is a cylinder, the end face of the free end of the fixed shaft is in plane contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole, and the ratio of the length of the fixed shaft extending into the shaft hole to the gap width between the shaft hole and the fixed shaft is 100:1-3; or,
the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a shaft hole, the shaft hole is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the shaft hole is a cylindrical hole, the fixed shaft is a cylinder, the end face edge of the free end of the fixed shaft is in contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole, the middle part of the end face of the free end of the fixed shaft is not in contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole, and the ratio of the length of the fixed shaft extending into the shaft hole to the gap width between the shaft hole and the fixed shaft is 100:1-3; or,
the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating hole, the rotating hole is a cylindrical hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is a cylinder, the middle part of the lower end surface of the rotating shaft is in plane contact with the inner end surface of the rotating hole, and the ratio of the length of the lower end of the rotating shaft extending into the rotating hole to the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 100:1-3; or,
the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating hole, the rotating hole is a cylindrical hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is a cylinder, the edge of the end face of the lower end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner end face of the rotating hole, the middle part of the end face of the lower end of the rotating shaft is not in contact with the inner end face of the rotating shaft hole, and the ratio of the length of the lower end of the rotating shaft extending into the rotating hole to the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 100:1-3.
Preferably, the distance from the center of gravity of the blade assembly to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is less than 50% of the length of the rotating shaft, and preferably, the distance from the center of gravity of the blade assembly to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is 20% -40% of the length of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the blade assembly comprises one or more blade groups arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft, each blade group comprises a plurality of blades, and the included angle between the lowest blade and the contact plane of the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft is 0-10 degrees.
Preferably, the blade assembly comprises a first blade set and a second blade set, the first blade set and the second blade set are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the first blade set and the second blade set are respectively provided with a plurality of blades, and the included angles between the blades of the first blade set and the second blade set and the contact plane of the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are all 0-10 degrees.
Preferably, the blade assembly comprises a first blade set and a second blade set, the first blade set and the second blade set are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the first blade set and the second blade set;
the distance from the blade height center of the first blade group to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is 5% -15% of the length of the rotating shaft; and/or
The distance from the blade height center of the second blade set to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is 20% -50% of the length of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the shaft hole is a hole formed in the rotating shaft; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the rotary shaft is provided with a containing cavity, a wear-resistant piece is fixed in the containing cavity, and the shaft hole is formed in the wear-resistant piece.
Preferably, the rotating hole is a hole formed in the fixed shaft; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the fixed shaft is provided with a containing cavity, a wear-resistant piece is fixed in the containing cavity, and the rotating hole is formed in the wear-resistant piece.
Preferably, a hollow cavity extending along the central axis of the rotating shaft is formed in the rotating shaft, and a plurality of balancing ribs protruding radially along the rotating shaft and extending along the central axis direction of the rotating shaft are arranged in the hollow cavity.
Preferably, the fixed shaft is detachably and fixedly connected with the container body; or/and the combination of the two,
the lower part of pivot or the upper portion of fixed axle have seted up the holding chamber, be provided with wear-resisting piece in the holding chamber, shaft hole or rotation hole are located wear-resisting piece is last, wear-resisting piece with pivot detachably fixed connection.
Preferably, the width of the gap between the shaft hole and the fixed shaft is 0.15-0.3mm, and the depth of the shaft hole is 10-14mm; or,
the width of the gap between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 0.15-0.3mm, and the depth of the rotating hole is 10-14mm.
Preferably, the container cover is matched with the container body to form a closed space, the blade assembly is positioned in the closed space, the motor is positioned outside the closed space, and one of the rotating shaft and the motor penetrates through the container cover.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in one side wall of the fixed shaft and the shaft hole, an annular protrusion matched with the annular groove is formed in the other side wall of the fixed shaft and the shaft hole, and the annular protrusion is in clearance fit with the annular groove; or,
the lower end of the rotating shaft and the side wall of one of the rotating holes are provided with annular grooves, the side wall of the other rotating hole is provided with annular protrusions matched with the annular grooves, and the annular protrusions are in clearance fit with the annular grooves.
According to the food processing device, after the motor is separated from the rotating shaft of the blade assembly, the blade assembly can quickly stop rotating by means of inertia and gravity. Tests prove that the blade assembly can stop rotating within 1.5 seconds. The spring is not arranged between the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft, so that the food processing device has a simple structure and is convenient to clean.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the drawings, and the drawings are not intentionally drawn to scale on actual size or the like, with emphasis on illustrating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a food processing device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the BB direction in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the AA direction of FIG. 1
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a food processing device in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an overall construction view of a blade assembly for a food processor in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a blade assembly for a food processor in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a blade assembly for a food processor in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 10-1 to 10-4 are schematic views showing four mating relationships between the shaft hole and the fixed shaft according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11-1 to 11-4 are schematic views showing four matching relations between a rotation hole and a lower end of a rotation shaft according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a food processing apparatus including a container body 1, a fixed shaft 5, a blade 45 assembly 4, and a motor 3. The fixed axle 5 is fixed in the bottom of container body 1, and blade 45 subassembly 4 includes pivot 41 and blade 45, and blade 45 sets up in pivot 41, and motor 3 can be dismantled with the upper end of pivot 41 and be connected, and further, the upper portion of pivot is provided with motor connector 44, and motor 3 is connected with pivot 41 through this rotation connector 44. The lower end of the rotating shaft 41 is detachably rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 5, and the fixed shaft 5 supports the rotating shaft 41. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the rotating shaft 41 is provided with a shaft hole 42, the shaft hole 42 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 5, the shaft hole 42 is a cylindrical hole, and the fixed shaft 5 is a cylinder. Referring to fig. 10-1 to 10-4, the end face of the free end of the fixed shaft 5 is in planar contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole 42; alternatively, the end face edge of the free end of the fixed shaft 5 is in contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole 42, and the end face middle of the free end of the fixed shaft 5 is not in contact with the inner end face of the shaft hole 42. The ratio of the length of the fixed shaft 5 extending into the shaft hole 42 to the width of the gap between the shaft hole 42 and the fixed shaft 5 is 100:1-3. Here, the gap width between the shaft hole 42 and the fixed shaft 5 is the gap width of the rotation shaft 41 and the fixed shaft 5 in the same central axis state, that is, the difference between the radius of the shaft hole 42 and the radius of the fixed shaft 5. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in another preferred embodiment, the upper end of the fixed shaft 5 is provided with a rotation hole 50, the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is inserted into the rotation hole 50, the rotation hole 50 is a cylindrical hole, and the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is a cylinder. Referring to fig. 11-1 to 11-4, the lower end surface of the rotation shaft 41 is in plane contact with the inner end surface of the rotation hole 50; alternatively, the end face edge of the lower end of the rotation shaft 41 is in contact with the inner end face of the rotation hole 50, and the end face middle of the lower end of the rotation shaft 41 is not in contact with the inner end face of the rotation hole 50. The ratio of the length of the lower end 40 of the rotating shaft 41 extending into the rotating shaft to the gap width between the rotating hole 50 and the lower end 40 of the rotating shaft 41 is 100:1-3. The gap width between the rotation hole 50 and the rotation shaft 41 is the gap width in the state where the rotation hole 50 is the same as the rotation shaft 41, that is, the difference between the radius of the rotation hole 50 and the radius of the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41. When the rotation of the rotation shaft 41 suddenly stops, the force between the fixed shaft 5 and the rotation shaft 41 can enable the rotation shaft 41 to stop rotating rapidly, and the shaking of the rotation shaft 41 is not too serious.
Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, the gap width between the shaft hole 42 and the fixed shaft 5 is 0.15-0.3mm, and further, the gap width between the shaft hole 42 and the fixed shaft 5 is 0.15-0.25mm. If the difference between the diameter of the shaft hole 42 and the diameter of the rotating shaft 41 is too small, the tilting angle of the rotating shaft 41 is too small, the force for counteracting is too small, the rotating shaft 41 needs to swing for many times to stop, and the time is long, so that the safety regulation is not met; if the diameter of the shaft hole 42 is too large as compared with the diameter of the rotating shaft 41, the swing amplitude of the rotating shaft 41 is too large when the rotating shaft 41 is braked, and the generated noise is too large. The depth of the shaft hole 42 is 10-14mm, and further, the depth of the shaft hole 42 is 11-13mm. And the height of the fixed shaft is greater than the depth of the shaft hole. Likewise, if the depth of the shaft hole 42 is too small, the stability of the rotation shaft 41 is poor, and the rotation shaft 41 is easily separated from the fixed shaft 5; if the depth of the shaft hole 42 is too large, the swing amplitude of the rotating shaft 41 is too small after the power device is removed, and the rotating shaft 41 is stopped for too long. When the rotation of the rotation shaft 41 suddenly stops, the force between the fixed shaft 5 and the rotation shaft 41 can enable the rotation shaft 41 to stop rotating rapidly, and the shaking of the rotation shaft 41 is not too serious. Of course, the gap width between the shaft hole 42 and the fixed shaft 5 and the depth value of the shaft hole 42 may be scaled up or down in equal proportion. During the high-speed rotation of the shaft 41, the motor 3 is suddenly removed, and the upper end of the shaft 41 cannot be fixed as a free end. Since the shaft hole 42 is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 41, after the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 becomes a free end, the blade 45 assembly 4 is inclined in one direction by centrifugal force and gravity, the edge of the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 41 contacts with the upper part of the fixed column to generate acting force, and the rotating shaft 41 contacts with the lower part of the fixed column to generate acting force. These two forces cancel each other out with the force generated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 41 due to inertia, and the two forces cancel each other out instantaneously, so that the rotating shaft 41 swings in opposite directions while bouncing up, and the opposite forces cancel each other out with the force generated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 41 due to inertia. Because the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 41 is high, the two forces can be counteracted instantly, so that the rotating shaft 41 stops rotating within 1.5s or even 0.5 s.
Referring to fig. 6, in another preferred embodiment, the gap width between the rotation hole 50 and the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is 0.15-0.3mm, and further, the gap width between the rotation hole 50 and the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is 0.15-0.25mm. The depth of the rotation hole 50 is 10-14mm, and further, the depth of the rotation hole 50 is 11-13mm. And the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 has a height greater than the depth of the rotation hole 50. The principle is the same as the interaction of the shaft hole and the fixed shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the fixed shaft 5 contacting the rotating shaft 41 is a plane, or the edge of the surface of the fixed shaft 5 contacting the rotating shaft 41 is a plane, and the inside of the edge is a recess. The surface of the rotating shaft 41 contacting the fixed shaft 5 is a plane, or the edge of the surface of the rotating shaft 41 contacting the fixed shaft 5 is a plane, and the inside of the edge is concavely arranged. Enabling planar contact between the fixed shaft 5 and the rotating shaft 41. When the motor 3 is removed and the rotating shaft 41 is inclined, the contact point of the rotating shaft 41 and the fixed shaft 5 is at a certain distance from the central axis of the rotating shaft 41, so that the acting force generated by the rotating shaft 41 and the fixed shaft is large enough to quickly offset the force generated by the rotation of the blade 45 assembly 4 due to inertia.
Referring to fig. 7-9, in the preferred embodiment, the center of gravity of the blade assembly 4 is less than 50% of the length of the shaft 41 from the lower end surface of the shaft 41, and the lower center of gravity prevents the shaft 41 from being disengaged from the fixed shaft 5 when the motor 3 is removed. Preferably, the distance from the center of gravity of the blade assembly 4 to the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 41 is 20% -40% of the length of the rotating shaft 41, so that the cutting and placing of the blade 45 are ensured, and meanwhile, when the motor 3 is removed, the rotating shaft 41 is prevented from being separated from the fixed shaft 5, and the blade assembly 4 flies out of the container body 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the blade assembly 4 comprises one or more blade sets disposed along the length of the shaft 41, each blade set comprising a plurality of blades 45, the lowermost blade 45 having an angle of 0-10 ° to the plane of contact of the shaft 41 and the stationary shaft 5. The lowest blade 45 can be fixed on the position of the rotating shaft 41, so that the fixing of other blades 45 is facilitated, the gravity centers of all the blades 45 are ensured not to exceed the height of the midpoint of the rotating shaft 41, and the gravity center of the whole blade assembly 4 is effectively lowered.
Referring to fig. 7, in the preferred embodiment, the blade assembly 4 includes a first blade set and a second blade set disposed at intervals along the length of the shaft 41, each of the first blade set and the second blade set being provided with a plurality of blades 45, further, two adjacent blades are one blade set, two blades below the machine are the first blade set, and the two blades above are the second blade set. The blades 45 of the first and second blade sets are each at an angle of 0-10 ° to the plane of contact of the rotating shaft 41 and the stationary shaft 5. The distance from the height center of the blade 45 of the first blade group to the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 41 is 5% -15% of the length of the rotating shaft 41, and the height center of the blade 45 of the first blade group is the center of the connection points of the plurality of blades 45 of the first blade group and the rotating shaft 41. The blade 45 is convenient for cutting food, and the gravity center of the blade 45 is limited not to be raised, so that the braking speed of the whole blade assembly 4 is influenced. The distance from the height center of the blades 45 of the second blade set to the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 41 is 20% -50% of the length of the rotating shaft 41, and the height center of the blades of the second blade set is the center of the connection points of the plurality of blades 45 of the second blade set and the rotating shaft 41. The blade 45 does not make the center of gravity of the entire blade assembly 4 50% of the length of the high pressure spool 41. The influence of the blade 45 on the center of gravity of the entire blade assembly 4 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, in the preferred embodiment, the shaft hole 42 is a hole formed in the rotating shaft 41, and has a simple structure and is convenient to manufacture. In another preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 41 is provided with a containing cavity, the wear-resistant piece 6 is fixed in the containing cavity, and the shaft hole 42 is formed in the wear-resistant piece 6; the shaft hole 42 is formed in the wear-resistant member 6 to enhance wear resistance. Further, the wear-resistant member 6 is a metal member or a wear-resistant plastic member such as polytetrafluoroethylene, preferably a wear-resistant plastic member, which reduces noise.
Referring to fig. 6, in the preferred embodiment, the rotation hole 50 is a hole formed in the fixed shaft 5, and has a simple structure and is convenient to manufacture. In another preferred embodiment, the fixed shaft 5 is provided with a containing cavity, the wear-resistant piece 6 is fixed in the containing cavity, and the rotating hole 50 is formed in the wear-resistant piece 6; the wear-resistant member 6 is arranged to enhance wear resistance. Further, the wear-resistant member 6 is a metal member or a wear-resistant plastic member such as polytetrafluoroethylene, preferably a wear-resistant plastic member, which reduces noise.
In the preferred embodiment, the shaft 41 is a solid shaft. Referring to fig. 3, 8 and 9, in another preferred embodiment, a hollow cavity extending along the central axis of the rotating shaft 41 is provided in the rotating shaft 41, a plurality of balancing ribs 43 protruding radially along the rotating shaft 41 and extending along the central axis of the rotating shaft 41 are provided in the hollow cavity, the strength of the rotating shaft 41 is increased, and different numbers of balancing ribs 43 can be provided at the upper and lower parts as required to adjust the center of gravity of the rotating shaft 41. For example, the center of gravity of the rotating shaft 41 can be adjusted downward by increasing the number of the lower balance ribs 43.
In the preferred embodiment, any one of the surfaces including the central axis of the shaft hole 42 divides the blade assembly 4 for the food processor into two parts, and the weight ratio of the smaller part to the larger part is less than 1:1.3, so that the balance of the rotating shaft 411 is better, and the braking is facilitated. If the ratio of the two is less than 1:1.3, the swinging of the rotating shaft 411 is difficult, and braking can not be realized by acting force between the rotating shaft 41 and the fixed shaft 5.
In the preferred embodiment, the fixed shaft 5 is detachably and fixedly connected with the container body 1, and in the braking process, the fixed shaft 5 is stressed greatly and is easy to damage, so that the fixed shaft 5 is convenient to replace. The wear-resisting piece 6 is detachably and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41, and in the same way, the wear-resisting piece 6 is stressed greatly in the braking process and is easy to damage, so that the wear-resisting piece 6 is convenient to replace. The wear-resistant piece 6 and the fixed shaft 5 can better improve the service life of the food processor.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the food processor further includes a container cover 2, the container cover 2 and the container body 1 cooperate to form a closed space, the blade assembly 4 for the food processor is located in the closed space, the motor 3 is located outside the closed space, and in use, food is located in the closed space, and the rotating blade assembly 4 cuts food in the closed space. The rotary joint 44 or the motor 3 penetrates the container cover 2, and the rotary joint 44 is connected with the motor 3.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 10-1, one of the side walls of the fixed shaft 5 and the shaft hole 42 is provided with an annular groove 510, and the other side wall is provided with an annular protrusion 420 that mates with the annular groove 510 (if the side wall of the fixed shaft 5 is provided with the annular groove 510, the side wall of the shaft hole 42 is provided with the annular protrusion 420; if the side wall of the fixed shaft 5 is provided with the annular protrusion 420, the side wall of the shaft hole 42 is provided with the annular groove 510), and the annular protrusion 420 is in clearance fit with the annular groove 510. Referring to fig. 11-1, in another preferred embodiment, one of the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 and the side wall of the rotation hole 50 is provided with an annular groove 510, and the other side wall is provided with an annular protrusion 420 engaged with the annular groove 510 (if the side wall of the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is provided with the annular groove 510, the side wall of the rotation hole 50 is provided with the annular protrusion 420, if the lower end 40 of the rotation shaft 41 is provided with the annular protrusion 420, the side wall of the rotation hole 50 is provided with the annular groove 510), and the annular protrusion 420 is clearance-engaged with the annular groove 510 so that the annular protrusion 420 does not affect the rotation of the rotation shaft 41. Further, the maximum diameter of the annular protrusion 420 is the same as the diameter of the shaft hole 42 or the rotation hole 50, and the depth of the annular groove 510 is the same as the height of the annular protrusion 420. The fixed shaft 5 is inserted into the shaft hole 42 or the lower end 40 of the rotating shaft 41 is inserted into the rotating hole 50 without being blocked, meanwhile, as the rotating shaft 41 is in an inclined state after the motor 3 is removed, the annular protrusion 420 is partially clamped into the annular groove 510, the function of preventing the rotating shaft from being separated from the fixed shaft 5 is achieved, and the condition that the blade assembly 4 flies out from the container body 1 is avoided.
According to the food processing device, after the motor is separated from the rotating shaft of the blade assembly, the blade assembly can quickly stop rotating by means of inertia and gravity. Tests prove that the blade assembly can stop rotating within 1.5 seconds. The spring is not arranged between the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft, so that the food processing device has a simple structure and is convenient to clean.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a food processing apparatus, its includes the container body, fixed axle, blade subassembly and motor, the fixed axle is fixed in the bottom of container body, the blade subassembly includes pivot and blade, the blade set up in the pivot, the motor with the upper end of pivot is dismantled and is connected, the lower extreme of pivot with fixed axle detachably rotates and is connected, the fixed axle supports pivot, its characterized in that:
the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating hole, the rotating hole is a cylindrical hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is a cylinder, the lower end face of the rotating shaft is in plane contact with the inner end face of the rotating hole, and the ratio of the length of the lower end of the rotating shaft extending into the rotating hole to the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 100:1-3; or,
the upper end of the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating hole, the rotating hole is a cylindrical hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft is a cylinder, the edge of the end face of the lower end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the inner end face of the rotating hole, the middle part of the end face of the lower end of the rotating shaft is not in contact with the inner end face of the rotating shaft hole, and the ratio of the length of the lower end of the rotating shaft extending into the rotating hole to the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 100:1-3;
the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is 0.15-0.3mm, the depth of the rotating hole is 10-14mm, and the gap width between the rotating hole and the rotating shaft is the gap width in the same central shaft state of the rotating hole and the rotating shaft, namely the difference between the radius of the rotating hole and the radius of the lower end of the rotating shaft;
the fixed shaft is detachably and fixedly connected with the container body.
2. The food processing device of claim 1, wherein a distance from a center of gravity of the blade assembly to a lower end surface of the shaft is less than 50% of a length of the shaft.
3. The food processing device of claim 1, wherein the blade assembly includes one or more blade sets disposed along a length of the shaft, each blade set including a plurality of blades, the lowermost blade having an angle of 0-10 ° with respect to a plane of contact of the shaft and the stationary shaft.
4. The food processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the blade assembly comprises a first blade set and a second blade set, the first blade set and the second blade set being spaced apart along the length of the shaft, the first blade set and the second blade set each being provided with a plurality of blades, the blades of the first blade set and the second blade set each having an angle of 0 ° to 10 ° from the plane of contact of the shaft with the stationary shaft.
5. The food processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the blade assembly comprises a first blade set and a second blade set, the first blade set and the second blade set being spaced apart along a length of the shaft, the first blade set and the second blade set each being provided with a plurality of blades;
the distance from the blade height center of the first blade group to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is 5% -15% of the length of the rotating shaft; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the distance from the blade height center of the second blade set to the lower end face of the rotating shaft is 20% -50% of the length of the rotating shaft.
6. The food processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the center of gravity of the blade assembly is spaced from the lower end surface of the shaft by 20% -40% of the length of the shaft.
7. The food processing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the rotation hole is a hole formed in the stationary shaft; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the fixed shaft is provided with a containing cavity, a wear-resistant piece is fixed in the containing cavity, and the rotating hole is formed in the wear-resistant piece.
8. The food processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the shaft is provided with a hollow cavity extending along a central axis thereof, and a plurality of balancing ribs protruding radially along the shaft and extending along the central axis of the shaft are provided in the hollow cavity.
9. The food processing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a container cover cooperating with the container body to form a closed space, the blade assembly being located within the closed space, the motor being located outside the closed space, one of the spindle and the motor extending through the container cover.
10. The food processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the food processing apparatus comprises a housing,
the lower end of the rotating shaft and the side wall of one of the rotating holes are provided with annular grooves, the side wall of the other rotating hole is provided with annular protrusions matched with the annular grooves, and the annular protrusions are in clearance fit with the annular grooves.
CN201810936551.7A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Food processing device Active CN108814341B (en)

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CN113491430B (en) * 2020-04-03 2022-08-09 九阳股份有限公司 Easy abluent food preparation machine
CN113243746B (en) * 2020-04-26 2023-03-14 九阳股份有限公司 Portable screw extrusion stock machine

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