CN108814324A - Oven with hot air discharge cooling body - Google Patents

Oven with hot air discharge cooling body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108814324A
CN108814324A CN201810650138.4A CN201810650138A CN108814324A CN 108814324 A CN108814324 A CN 108814324A CN 201810650138 A CN201810650138 A CN 201810650138A CN 108814324 A CN108814324 A CN 108814324A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot gas
box
hot air
air discharge
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810650138.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108814324B (en
Inventor
董守才
欧伟成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEA General Aviation Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DEA General Aviation Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEA General Aviation Holding Co Ltd filed Critical DEA General Aviation Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810650138.4A priority Critical patent/CN108814324B/en
Publication of CN108814324A publication Critical patent/CN108814324A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108814324B publication Critical patent/CN108814324B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity

Abstract

This application provides the ovens with hot air discharge cooling body, the oven with hot air discharge cooling body includes cabinet, heating room is equipped in the cabinet, the heating is indoor to be equipped with the heating member that hot gas is formed for heating air, installation cavity is equipped in the side of the heating room in the cabinet, and the hot air discharge cooling body includes in installation cavity for that will heat hot gas delivery pipe that indoor hot gas discharges outward and in the installation cavity for reducing the cooling device of hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe.The hot air temperature that can be greatly reduced in hot gas delivery pipe by the effect of cooling of cooling device, so that the hot gas being expelled to outside oven will not scald user.

Description

Oven with hot air discharge cooling body
【Technical field】
This application involves technical field of kitchen wares, more particularly to the oven with hot air discharge cooling body.
【Background technique】
Oven is a kind of more common kitchen appliance, it is daily used in oven generally comprise oven body, heating room Indoor heating element is heated with being set to, food is placed in heating interior by user, generates heat by starting heating element Amount acts on food, and then bakes food.However, food after the completion of baking, needs that interior will be heated before taking out food Hot gas discharge to reduce the indoor pressure of heating, but existing oven is all that will directly heat indoor hot gas directly to arrange Out, the hot air temperature being expelled directly out is higher, is easy scald user.
【Summary of the invention】
Scald user is prevented in order to which the temperature for the hot gas that oven is discharged is effectively reduced, this application provides with hot gas Discharge the oven of cooling body.
The application is implemented by the following technical solutions:
Oven with hot air discharge cooling body, including cabinet, the cabinet is interior to be equipped with heating room, and the heating is indoor Equipped with the heating member for forming hot gas for heating air, it is equipped with installation cavity in the side of the heating room in the cabinet, it is described Hot air discharge cooling body includes in installation cavity for will heat the hot gas delivery pipe and set that indoor hot gas discharges outward In in the installation cavity for reducing the cooling device of hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe.
The cooling device includes for holding the cooling box of cold water in installation cavity, and the hot gas delivery pipe is set to cold But in box, the hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe is reduced by the cooling effect of cooling box inner cold water.
The hot air discharge cooling body further includes the first exhausting component in installation cavity, the first exhausting component The first of indoor hot gas is heated for extracting out including the air extracting box being connected with the heating room and in the air extracting box Extractor fan, the hot gas delivery pipe are connected with the air extracting box, and the hot air discharge cooling body further includes being set to cabinet On the second exhausting component for extracting the hot gas in hot gas delivery pipe to discharge outward.
The second exhausting component includes that the exhaust for making hot gas delivery pipe be connected on the cabinet with the external world is installed Frame, the exhaust installing rack are equipped with exhaust mounting portion, and the exhaust mounting portion is equipped with heat absorption cotton, the second exhausting component It further include being movably arranged in exhaust installing rack the exhausting peace for making exhaust installing rack be connected with the external world and the heat absorption cotton capable of being squeezed It shelves and on exhausting mounting rack for extracting hot gas that hot gas delivery pipe is discharged and making hot gas successively by exhaust installation The second extractor fan discharged outward after frame, heat absorption cotton and exhausting mounting rack.
The second exhausting component further includes being set on the exhaust installing rack for pressing the exhausting mounting rack towards remote The return springs mobile from the heat absorption cotton direction.
The hot air discharge cooling body further includes drawing for sealing the exhaust of the connection cooling box and exhaust installing rack The hot gas of guiding element, the hot gas delivery pipe discharge can flow in exhaust installing rack by exhaust guiding piece, the exhaust guidance Part include close to the cooling box the first diameter section, close to the exhaust installing rack the second diameter section with for being connected to described first The internal diameter of the Connectivity Section of diameter section and the second diameter section, the first diameter section gradually subtracts from cooling box along the direction close to exhaust installing rack Small, the second diameter section is gradually increased from cooling box along the direction close to exhaust installing rack, and the hot air discharge cooling body is also Including being set in the second diameter section for blocking the sealant beads of Connectivity Section.
The hot air discharge cooling body further includes the ventilation box in the installation cavity, and the hot gas delivery pipe passes through The ventilation box is communicated with the air extracting box, and the hot air discharge cooling body further includes the air-supply group in the installation cavity Part, the air-supply assembly include the air-supply box communicated with the heating room and the ventilation box and are used in the air-supply box It extracts the hot gas in ventilation box and hot gas is delivered to the indoor air supply device of heating.
The hot air discharge cooling body further includes in the installation cavity for discharging the draining of cooling box inner cold water Component, the drain assembly include the water receiver being set to below the cooling box and make between cooling box and the water receiver The water discharging valve that cooling box is connected to or ends with water receiver.
The water discharging valve includes valve seat, and it is logical that the valve seat is equipped with the draining for being connected to cooling box and water receiver Road and the movable passageway to intersect with the drainage channel, the water discharging valve further include being set in movable passageway and can be along moving The valve lever that channel moves back and forth, the valve lever includes wide section, and when wide section is located at drainage channel and movable passageway When river conjunction, the wide section blocks the river conjunction of drainage channel and movable passageway to end cooling box and water receiver, works as particle size When the river conjunction of the separate drainage channel of section and movable passageway, the cooling box is connected to by the drainage channel with water receiver, institute Stating water discharging valve further includes being set to movable passageway to make wide section be moved to drainage channel and mobile logical for pressing the valve lever Valve reseting spring at the river conjunction in road.
The hot air discharge cooling body further includes on the cabinet for add cold water to cooling box plus water assembly, Described plus water assembly includes adding water box and the filler pipe for being connected to described plus water box and the second diameter section on cabinet, Cold water in described plus water box is entered in cooling box by filler pipe, the second diameter section, Connectivity Section and the first diameter section.
Compared with prior art, the application has the following advantages:
1, the hot air temperature that this oven can be greatly reduced in hot gas delivery pipe by the effect of cooling of cooling device, makes The hot gas that must be expelled to outside oven will not scald user, ensure that user using safe.
2, this oven heats indoor hot gas by the first extractor fan and air extracting box extraction, and by hot gas delivery pipe and Hot gas is expelled to outside oven by the second exhausting component, and structure is simple, convenient for assembling, and will can efficiently heat indoor hot gas to Outer discharge is easy to use.
【Detailed description of the invention】
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of oven;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along the sectional view of A-A;
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 along B-B;
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of flow guiding disc;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram of the Fig. 6 along C-C;
Fig. 8 is the portion the C enlarged diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of pod;
Figure 10 is the decomposition diagram that door positioning mechanism is baked on cabinet;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram one of oil collector sump tank;
Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram two of oil collector sump tank.
【Specific embodiment】
Oven as shown in drawings, including cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is interior to be equipped with heating room 11, is equipped in the heating room 11 The heating member 12 of hot gas is formed for heating air, is equipped in the cabinet 1 for discharging the hot gas in heating room 11 outward simultaneously Discharge when cooling hot gas hot air discharge cooling body 2 and for drives heating room 11 in hot gas heat room 11 in flow Dynamic soaking deflector 3.This oven passes through hot air discharge cooling body pair during indoor hot gas is heated in outside discharge The hot gas to be discharged cools down, and so as to which the temperature for the hot gas that oven is outwardly discharged is greatly reduced, effectively prevent Hot gas scalds user, is easy to use, in addition, this oven is driven by soaking deflector heats indoor hot gas flowing, makes band There is the hot gas of heat that can flow each position for touching food, so that the heated equal of food can be effectively improved in baking food Even property improves the baking quality of food, and delicious food is baked out convenient for user.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is equipped with installation cavity 13 in the side of the heating room 11 in the cabinet 1, Visual window is equipped on the cabinet 1 at position corresponding with installation cavity 13, user can pass through visual window and see in installation cavity 13 Component, the hot air discharge cooling body 2 includes the first exhausting component 21 in the installation cavity 13, the first exhausting group Part 21 includes the air extracting box 211 being connected with the heating room 11 and is set in the air extracting box 211 for extracting heating room 11 out First extractor fan 212 of interior hot gas, the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further include being set in installation cavity 13 and the exhausting Hot gas delivery pipe 23 that box 211 is connected, in the installation cavity 13 for reducing hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe 23 Cooling device and on cabinet 1 for extracting second exhausting component 24 of the hot gas to discharge outward in hot gas delivery pipe 23, Specifically, the cooling device includes the cooling box 22 for holding cold water, the hot gas delivery pipe 23 is set in cooling box 22, The hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe 23 is reduced by the cooling effect of 22 inner cold water of cooling box.This oven is filled by the first exhausting It sets and heats indoor hot gas with air extracting box extraction, and hot gas is expelled to by oven by hot gas delivery pipe and the second exhausting component Outside, structure is simple, convenient for assembling, and can will efficiently heat indoor hot gas and discharge, and is easy to use, in addition, hot gas is defeated Pipe is sent to be arranged in the cooling box for being loaded with cold water, so that hot gas delivery pipe is in transportation hot gas, by cooling box Hot gas in cold water cooling hot gas delivery pipe, so that the temperature of hot gas is greatly reduced, so that the hot gas being expelled to outside oven will not Scald user, ensure that user using safe.
Specifically, the second exhausting component 24 includes being set on the cabinet 1 that hot gas delivery pipe 23 is made to be connected with the external world Logical exhaust installing rack 241, the exhaust installing rack 241 are equipped on exhaust mounting portion 241a, the exhaust mounting portion 241a Equipped with heat absorption cotton 242, the second exhausting component 24 further includes being movably arranged in exhaust installing rack 241 to make exhaust installing rack 241 It is connected with the external world and the exhausting mounting rack 243 of the heat absorption cotton 242 can be squeezed and on exhausting mounting rack 243 for extracting Hot gas that hot gas delivery pipe 23 is discharged simultaneously makes hot gas successively pass through exhaust installing rack 241, heat absorption cotton 242 and exhausting mounting rack The second extractor fan 244 discharged outward after 243.By setting heat absorption cotton can extract heat letter shoot exported hot gas heat Amount, further decreases the hot air temperature of discharge, in addition, user makes exhausting mounting rack squeeze heat absorption by mobile exhausting mounting rack Cotton, to squeeze out the vapor that heat absorption cotton is drawn to, it is ensured that heat absorption cotton can keep excellent endothermic effect for a long time.
In order to after having squeezed heat absorption cotton, can the automatically reset cotton that enables to absorb heat of exhausting mounting rack deforms Hui Wei and is extruded State, the second exhausting component 24 further includes being set on the exhaust installing rack 241 for pressing the exhausting mounting rack 243 towards far from the mobile return springs 245 in 242 direction of cotton of absorbing heat.After user removes the active force to exhausting mounting rack, Return springs 245 press exhausting mounting rack 243 and reset far from heat absorption cotton, thus the shape for being extruded heat absorption cotton deformation Hui Wei State.
In order to which the hot gas for enabling hot gas delivery pipe to be exported smoothly is guided at the second exhausting component 24, the hot gas row Putting cooling body 2 further includes for sealing the exhaust guiding piece 25 for being connected to the cooling box 22 and exhaust installing rack 241, the heat The hot gas that letter shoot 23 discharges can flow in exhaust installing rack 241 by the guide functions of exhaust guiding piece 25, the row Gas guiding piece 25 includes the first diameter section 251 close to the cooling box, the second diameter section 252 close to the exhaust installing rack 241 It is certainly cooling with the internal diameter of the Connectivity Section 253 for being connected to the first diameter section 251 and the second diameter section 252, the first diameter section 251 Box is gradually reduced along the direction close to exhaust installing rack 241, and the second diameter section 252 is from cooling box along close to exhaust installing rack 241 direction is gradually increased, and the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further includes being set in the second diameter section 252 for blocking Connectivity Section 253 sealant beads 254.Sealant beads 254 setting form check valve on Connectivity Section 253, when oven outward discharge heat it is indoor When hot gas, sealant beads 254, which can be sucked out, by the draft effect of the second extractor fan makes sealant beads 254 be detached from Connectivity Section 253, makes It obtains the hot gas that the hot gas delivery pipe 23 is discharged and flows to exhaust by the first diameter section 251, Connectivity Section 253 and the second diameter section 252 At mounting rack 241, when the second extractor fan stops working, sealant beads 254 can fall under gravity and block again Connectivity Section 253, to prevent the external world from thering is sundries to fall in hot gas delivery pipe and cooling box.In addition, self-heating letter shoot institute is defeated Hot gas out can form condensed water when by the second diameter section 252 on the inner sidewall of the second diameter section 252, and condensed water can be along the The inner sidewall drippage of two diameter sections 252 is recycled in cooling box.
In order to further make to heat the hot gas in room 11 fluidly more sufficiently, so that food can be heated in baking food More evenly, the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further includes the ventilation box 26 in the installation cavity 13, the hot gas delivery pipe 23 are communicated by the ventilation box 26 with the air extracting box 211, and the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further includes being set to the installation Air-supply assembly 27 in chamber 13, the air-supply assembly 27 include the air-supply box communicated with the heating room 11 and the ventilation box 26 271 and sending in room 11 is heated for extracting the hot gas in ventilation box 26 and being delivered to hot gas in the air-supply box 271 Wind apparatus 272.When the second extractor fan stops working, indoor hot gas extraction will be heated by starting the first extractor fan, And the hot gas for starting air supply device to drive the first extractor fan to extract flows in air-supply box by ventilation box, and is blowing It is indoor that heating is delivered under the air-supply effect of device, to make hot gas be flowed in heating interior, when improving baking food The being heated evenly property of food.
For the ease of the cold water in replacement cooling box, the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further includes being set to the installation cavity For discharging the drain assembly 28 of 22 inner cold water of cooling box in 13, the drain assembly 28 includes being set to 22 lower section of cooling box Water receiver 281 and so that cooling box 22 is connected to or is ended with water receiver 281 between cooling box 22 and the water receiver 281 Water discharging valve 282.When needing to be discharged the cold water in cooling box, make cooling box 22 and water receiver 281 by opening water discharging valve Cold water in cooling box can be expelled in water receiver by connection, and structure is simple, easy to use.
Specifically, the valve seat 2821, which is equipped with, to be used as shown in figure 5, the water discharging valve 282 includes valve seat 2821 In the movable passageway for being connected to the drainage channel 2821a of cooling box 22 and water receiver 281 and intersecting with the drainage channel 2821a 2821b, the water discharging valve 282 further include the valve that can be moved back and forth in movable passageway 2821b and along movable passageway 2821b Door rod 2822, the valve lever 2822 include wide section 2822a, and when wide section 2822a is located at drainage channel 2821a and movement When the river conjunction of channel 2821b, the wide section 2822a block the river conjunction of drainage channel 2821a and movable passageway 2821b with End cooling box 22 and water receiver 281, when river conjunction of the wide section 2822a far from drainage channel 2821a Yu movable passageway 2821b When, the cooling box 22 is connected to by the drainage channel 2821a with water receiver 281, and the water discharging valve 282 further includes being set to Movable passageway 2821b makes wide section 2822a be moved to drainage channel 2821a and movable passageway for pressing the valve lever 2822 Valve reseting spring 2823 at the river conjunction of 2821b.User is by pressing valve lever so that wide section is far from drainage channel The river conjunction of 2821a and movable passageway 2821b, consequently facilitating the cold water in cooling box is expelled in water receiver, when user removes After the active force of valve lever, valve reseting spring press valve lever 2822 makes wide section 2822a be moved to drainage channel 2821a With to making cooling box 22 mutually end with water receiver, structure is simple, easy to operate at the river conjunction of movable passageway 2821b.
For the ease of adding cold water into cooling box 22, the hot air discharge cooling body 2 further includes being set to the cabinet 1 On for cooling box 22 plus cold water plus water assembly 29, specifically, described plus water assembly 29 includes on cabinet 1 plus water Box 291 and the filler pipe 292 for being connected to described plus water box 291 and the second diameter section 252, it is cold in described plus water box 291 Water is entered in cooling box 22 by filler pipe 292, the second diameter section 252, Connectivity Section 253 and the first diameter section 251.
In addition, in order to further increase cooling box 22 to the cooling effect of the hot gas in hot gas delivery pipe 23, the hot gas The bending of delivery pipe 23 is set in the cooling box 22.The bending of hot gas delivery pipe 23 is arranged in cooling box 22, can increase hot gas The contact area of delivery pipe and cold water, so as to improve cold water to the cooling effect of the hot gas in hot gas delivery pipe 23.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the soaking deflector 3 includes being set in heating room 11 for blowing hot gas Blowing device 31 and flow guiding disc 32 set on 31 air side of blowing device, the flow guiding disc 32 can be rotated around its central axes, The flow guiding disc 32 is equipped with several wind-guiding through slots 321, the heat for blowing out blowing device 31 by the rotation of the flow guiding disc 32 Gas forms eddy flow after flowing through wind-guiding through slot 321.Using this oven in baking food, it is indoor that heating is blown by blowing device Hot gas, the flowing of indoor hot gas is heated to drive, simultaneously as the rotation of flow guiding disc is so that the hot gas that blowing device is blown out By will form eddy flow when wind-guiding through slot, the mobility for heating indoor hot gas is further increased, to make the hot gas with heat Each position of food can be substantially contacted, with improve food it is whole be heated evenly degree, to effectively prevent food Part is scorched cooked-on, is baked out bonne bouche convenient for user.
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, length direction the radially extending along flow guiding disc 32 of the wind-guiding through slot 321, and around water conservancy diversion The central axes of disk 32 are distributed in a ring on flow guiding disc 32, and the wind-guiding through slot 321 includes extending along its length and opposite The first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 and the second wind-guiding inclined-plane 3212 being arranged, first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 and the second wind-guiding inclined-plane The distance between 3212 are gradually increased along the direction far from blowing device 31, and the wind-guiding through slot 321 further includes square along its length To the air guide member 3213 for extending and being set between the first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 and the second wind-guiding inclined-plane 3212, the air guide member 3213 It is equipped with and is arranged in parallel with first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 and forms the first air-out passage 3214 with the first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 Third wind-guiding inclined-plane 3213a and be arranged in parallel with second wind-guiding inclined-plane 3212 and with the second wind-guiding inclined-plane 3212 formation 4th wind-guiding inclined-plane 3213b of the second air-out passage 3215.Pass through first wind-guiding inclined-plane 3211 and third wind-guiding inclined-plane 3213a is formed by the first air-out passage 3214 and the second wind-guiding inclined-plane 3212 is formed by with the 4th wind-guiding inclined-plane 3213b Second air-out passage 3215, so that the hot gas that blowing device 31 is blown can pass through the first air-out passage after entering wind-guiding through slot 321 3214 and second the outflow of air-out passage 3215 form the hot-fluid that flows along different directions, to further enhance the equal of hot gas flowing Even property, the being heated evenly property of food when then can be further improved baking food.
For the ease of will go into, the hot gas after wind-guiding through slot 321 is guided to the first air-out passage 3214 and the second outlet air is logical In road 3215, the air guide member 3213 is equipped with close to one end of blowing device 31 makes third wind-guiding inclined-plane 3213a and the 4th wind-guiding The wind-guiding cambered surface 3213c of inclined-plane 3213b smooth transition.
For the ease of flow guiding disc 32 to be mounted in heating room 11, as shown in figure 9, the soaking deflector 3 further includes For being provide with the pod 33 of the blowing device 31 and flow guiding disc 32, the pod 33 includes around the blowing device 31 And the cover of flow guiding disc 32 encloses 331 and encloses the flow guiding disc mounting rack 332 of 331 one end, the middle part of the flow guiding disc 32 set on the cover It is articulated on the flow guiding disc mounting rack 332, in order to further increase the mobility of hot gas, on the flow guiding disc mounting rack 332 Equipped with the first ventilation opening 3321, the circumferential edge of the flow guiding disc 32 is enclosed on 331 along several wind blades 322, the cover is equipped with Equipped with several the second ventilation openings 3322 around 32 central axes annular spread of flow guiding disc, and the flow guiding disc 32 drives the wind guide vane When piece 322 rotates, the wind blade 322 pushes the hot gas in pod 33 to flow to heating room by the second ventilation opening 3322 In 11.Drive wind blade rotation to push hot gas to flow in heating room 11 by the second ventilation opening 3322 by flow guiding disc, The hot gas flowing in heating room 11 can be further strengthened, to further increase the being heated evenly property of food when baking.
Specifically, the wind blade 322 includes the first hot gas pushing part 3221 of arc-shaped shape and pushes away with the first hot gas Dynamic 3221 centrosymmetric second hot gas pushing part 3222 of portion, and the first hot gas pushing part 3221 is along the interior direction of pod 33 It is prominent, flow guiding disc when driving wind blade rotation, the first hot gas pushing part 3221 along pod 33 interior direction it is prominent from And the first hot gas pushing part is enable effectively to push hot gas by the second ventilation opening 3322, in addition, the second hot gas pushing part 3222 It can make wind blade entirety stress balance with 3221 central symmetry of the first hot gas pushing part, prevent wind blade from can damage.
Further, the cover enclose on 331 lateral surface in close to second ventilation opening 3322 along being parallel to flow guiding disc The the first outlet air inclined-plane 3311 and the second outlet air inclined-plane 3312 being oppositely arranged are equipped at the two sides that 32 central axes direction extend, and The distance between first outlet air inclined-plane 3311 and the second outlet air inclined-plane 3312 along pod 33 radial direction from inside to outside gradually Increase.By the first outlet air inclined-plane 3311 of setting and the second outlet air inclined-plane 3312, drive wind blade inverse such that regardless of flow guiding disc Hour hands rotation still rotates clockwise, from the second ventilation opening 3322 flow out hot gas can be transferred through the first outlet air inclined-plane 3311 or The guide functions on the second outlet air inclined-plane 3312 form eddy flow, further strengthen the flow uniformity of hot gas.
In order to be adjustable the flow region size for the hot gas that soaking deflector is driven, as shown in figure 4, the equal thermal conductivity If flowing mechanism 3 further includes that girth encloses outside 331 set on the cover and is articulated with the water conservancy diversion adjusting coaming plate for covering and enclosing on 331 lateral surfaces 34, water conservancy diversion adjusts coaming plate 34 and surrounds flow region of hot gas, and several water conservancy diversion adjust the one end of coaming plate 34 far from the blowing device 31 It forms hot-fluid and adjusts mouth 341, the hot gas flowed out from the second ventilation opening 3322 is passed through by the guide functions that water conservancy diversion adjusts coaming plate 34 Superheat flow adjusts mouth 341 and flows in heating room 11, and the soaking deflector 3 further includes the adjusting being movably arranged on cabinet 1 Impeller 35, the impeller 35 that adjusts is equipped with the promotion inclined-plane 351 to lean with water conservancy diversion adjusting coaming plate 34, described equal Thermally induced flow mechanism 3 further includes being set on cabinet 1 for pushing the adjusting impeller 35 to lead the promotion of adjusting impeller 35 Stream adjusts the adjusting rod 36 of coaming plate 34, and the adjusting impeller 35 pushes water conservancy diversion when adjusting coaming plate 34 by pushing inclined-plane 351 The articulated section that cant effect with adjusting impeller 35 makes water conservancy diversion adjusting coaming plate 34 enclose 331 with cover around it rotates to described in expansion Hot-fluid adjusts mouth 341, and adjusting rod 36 is movably set on cabinet 1 by being threadedly engaged, and therefore, adjusting rod 36 is to pass through screw thread Cooperation adjusts coaming plate 34 close to or far from water conservancy diversion.
Further, it is circulated to enable to heat the hot gas in room 11, the soaking deflector 3 further includes using In the hot gas re-flow channel 37 for being connected to the heating room 11 and 31 inlet side of the blowing device.
As shown in Figure 10, the heating room 11 is in formation opening 111, the cabinet 1 in the first side 16 of the cabinet 1 On be hinged with for covering the roasting door 14 for closing the opening 111, the roasting door 14 is equipped with visual window, and user can be seen by visual window See that the environment in oven, the cabinet 1 are equipped with fixed described roasting when opening the roasting door 14 and being moved at first position The roasting door positioning mechanism 15 of door 14.This oven is provided with roasting door positioning mechanism on cabinet, so that roasting behind the door by roasting opening Roasting door is fixed up by door positioning mechanism, to limit the movement of roasting door, to can effectively prevent roasting door because wind-force or collision etc. are outer The direction that boundary's effect is closed towards lid suddenly is mobile to scald user, effectively eliminates the use security risk because baking door scald user, It is convenient to use.
Specifically, the roasting door positioning mechanism 15 includes mobile bar 151 and first connecting portion 152,151 activity of mobile bar is set In on the roasting door 14, first connecting portion 152 is set at second side 17 perpendicular with first side 16 on the cabinet 1, Pass through the mobile movement when opening the roasting door 14 and roasting door 14 being moved at the position perpendicular with first side 16 Bar 151 is fixedly connected with mobile bar 151 with first connecting portion 152 with the fixation roasting door 14, and structure is simple, operates conveniently, just It is used in user.
Roasting door 14 is being open on 111 in lid conjunction state in order to firmly cover to close roasting door 14, on the cabinet 1 in Second connecting portion 153 is equipped at the position of first side 16, the mobile institute when the roasting lid of door 14 to be bonded at the opening 111 Stating mobile bar 151 is fixedly connected with mobile bar 151 with second connecting portion 153 with the fixation roasting door 14.
Specifically, the first connecting portion 152 and second connecting portion 153 are rectangular shape and can be with the mobile bars 151 The shackle member of clamping.The movement of roasting door is limited by way of clamping, structure is simple, easy to operate.
For the ease of the mobile mobile bar 151 of user, the roasting door positioning mechanism 15 further includes being set to the roasting door 14 On actuator 154 to drive the mobile bar 151 mobile, include driving handle 1541 on the actuator 154.User is logical Handle 1541 of overdriving drives actuator 154 mobile to drive mobile bar 151 mobile to connect with second connecting portion 152 and second Socket part 153 is connected or is separated.
The actuator 154 further includes the driving gear 1542 being articulated on the roasting door 14, is set in the mobile bar 151 Have with the locking rack gear 1511 that matches of driving gear 1542, the driving gear 1542 when rotating by with locking teeth The transmission cooperation of item 1511 drives the mobile bar 151 mobile.Actuator 154 and mobile bar 151 are cooperated by gear to be driven, and is passed Dynamic performance is good and simple and compact for structure, is easily installed use.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, the oil collector sump tank 4 that oil content is collected in baking food, institute are equipped in the heating room 11 State oil collector sump tank 4 include grill 41 for carrying food and below the grill 41 for receiving the oil content of food drippage Oil-collecting component 42.Meat product to be roasted is placed on grill by user, when oven works to be baked meat product, meat Grease caused by based food can penetrate grill and drop in the oil-collecting component below grill, pass through oil-collecting collect components grease Grease caused by meat product, structure simply but can effectively collect grease, prevent grease from forming grease in oven and polluting Environment in oven so that user when using oven next time without in addition cleaning the grease in oven, be easy to use.
Specifically, the oil-collecting component 42 includes the oil collection plate 421 on the grill 41, the oil collection plate 421 can Disassembly is set in the heating room 11, and the oil collection plate 421 is equipped with oil collect port 4211, and the oil-collecting component 42 further includes setting For collecting the oil storage box 422 of oil content below oil collect port 4211, the oil storage box 422 is detachably arranged at the oil collection plate 421, the grease that can be effectively dripped on grill by oil collection plate 421 and oil storage box 422, in addition, oil collection plate 421 is detachable It is set in heating room 11, will be split out in 421 self-heating room 11 of oil collection plate after having collected grease convenient for user, to oil collection plate 421 are cleaned, while oil storage box 422 is detachably set on oil collection plate 421, convenient for user by oil storage box 422 from oil collection plate It is split out on 421, to clean up grease collected by oil storage box 422.
In order to which the grease dropped on oil collection plate 421 to be effectively guided in oil storage box 422, on the oil collection plate 421 Equipped with the guide oil slope 4212 for being guided to oil content at oil collect port 4211.
For the ease of installing the grill 41 on oil collection plate 421, and make to be formed between grill and oil collection plate simultaneously certain Space so as to grease drippage, the neighboring of the oil collection plate 421 is equipped with the oil-collecting coaming plate 4213 upwardly extended, the oil-collecting The top of coaming plate 4213 is equipped with the installation plunger stage 4214 for the grill 41 installation.
For the ease of carrying the grill, the grill 41 is equipped with grill handle 411.
The present embodiment working principle is as follows:
The cooling discharge of hot gas:When needing outward to discharge the hot gas in oven, start the first extractor fan and the second exhausting Device, the first extractor fan will heat indoor hot gas and be drawn to air extracting box, and under the draft effect of the second extractor fan, make Hot gas in air extracting box is successively by ventilation box, hot gas delivery pipe, exhaust guiding piece, exhaust installing rack, heat absorption cotton and exhausting peace Discharge outward after shelving, hot gas are loaded with the cooling box of cold water when passing through hot gas delivery pipe, since hot gas delivery pipe is arranged in Interior, the cold water in cooling box can reduce the temperature of the hot gas conveyed in hot gas delivery pipe, so that the heat discharged outward be effectively reduced The temperature of gas, while the hot gas of self-heating letter shoot discharge can further decrease the temperature of hot gas by heat absorption cotton, heat absorption cotton, To further decrease the temperature of the hot gas discharged outward.
Heat Indoor Thermal flow of air:In baking food, heating member will heat indoor air and is thermally formed hot gas oven, Blowing device blows the indoor hot gas flowing of heating, the flow guiding disc of blowing device air side is arranged in rotation, blowing device The hot gas blown by will form eddy flow when wind-guiding through slot on flow guiding disc, improve the food in baking food it is whole it is heated Even property prevents food to be locally scorched cooked-on, in addition, flow guiding disc, in rotation, the rotation of synchronous drive wind blade makes wind guide vane Piece pushes hot gas to form eddy flow by the second ventilation opening that cover is placed, and further enhances the indoor hot gas flow uniformity of heating, To further increase the being heated evenly property of the food entirety in baking food.
Roasting door is fixed:Pass through shifting when opening the roasting door and roasting door being moved at the position perpendicular with first side Moving the mobile bar is fixedly connected with mobile bar with first connecting portion with the fixation roasting door, prevents roasting door in wind-force or collision etc. It is mobile to scald user towards the direction of lid conjunction under external force;Roasting door cover close when, the mobile mobile bar makes mobile bar and the Two interconnecting pieces are fixedly connected with the lid for being enable roasting door consolidate with the fixation roasting door and closed on oven.
Collect excess oil:Meat product to be roasted is placed on grill by user, when oven works to be baked meat When food, grease caused by meat product can penetrate grill and drop in the oil collection plate below grill, drop to oil collection plate On grease flow to oil collect port by water conservancy diversion inclined-plane and drop in oil storage box and recycled.
It is a kind of embodiment provided in conjunction with particular content as described above, does not assert the specific implementation office of the application It is limited to these explanations.It is all approximate with the present processes, structure etc., identical, if or for being made under the application concept thereof Dry technology deduction or replace, all should be considered as the protection scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. the oven with hot air discharge cooling body, including cabinet (1), interior be equipped with of the cabinet (1) heats room (11), described The heating member (12) that hot gas is formed for heating air is equipped in heating room (11), which is characterized in that in institute in the cabinet (1) The side for stating heating room (11) is equipped with installation cavity (13), and the hot air discharge cooling body (2) includes being set in installation cavity (13) For by the hot gas delivery pipe (23) discharged outward of hot gas heated in room (11) and being set in the installation cavity (13) for dropping The cooling device of low-heat letter shoot (23) interior hot air temperature.
2. the oven according to claim 1 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the cooling device packet It includes and is set in installation cavity (13) for holding the cooling box (22) of cold water, the hot gas delivery pipe (23) is set to cooling box (22) It is interior, the hot air temperature in hot gas delivery pipe (23) is reduced by the cooling effect of cooling box (22) inner cold water.
3. the oven according to claim 2 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the hot air discharge is cold But mechanism (2) further includes the first exhausting component (21) in installation cavity (13), the first exhausting component (21) include with The air extracting box (211) and be set in the air extracting box (211) for extracting out in heating room (11) that heating room (11) is connected Hot gas the first extractor fan (212), the hot gas delivery pipe (23) is connected with the air extracting box (211), the hot gas Discharge cooling body (2) further includes on cabinet (1) for extracting the hot gas in hot gas delivery pipe (23) to discharge outward Second exhausting component (24).
4. the oven according to claim 3 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the second exhausting group Part (24) includes the exhaust installing rack (241) for making hot gas delivery pipe (23) be connected on the cabinet (1) with the external world, described Exhaust installing rack (241) is equipped with exhaust mounting portion (241a), and the exhaust mounting portion (241a) is equipped with heat absorption cotton (242), The second exhausting component (24) further includes being movably arranged in exhaust installing rack (241) to make exhaust installing rack (241) and extraneous phase It is connected to and can squeeze the exhausting mounting rack (243) of heat absorption cotton (242) and be set on exhausting mounting rack (243) for extracting heat Hot gas that letter shoot (23) is discharged simultaneously makes hot gas successively pass through exhaust installing rack (241), heat absorption cotton (242) and exhausting to install The second extractor fan (244) that frame (243) discharges outward afterwards.
5. the oven according to claim 4 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the second exhausting group Part (24) further includes being set on the exhaust installing rack (241) for pressing the exhausting mounting rack (243) towards far from the suction The mobile return springs (245) in hot cotton (242) direction.
6. the oven according to claim 4 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the hot air discharge is cold But mechanism (2) further includes for sealing the exhaust guiding piece (25) for being connected to the cooling box (22) and exhaust installing rack (241), institute The hot gas for stating hot gas delivery pipe (23) discharge can flow in exhaust installing rack (241) by exhaust guiding piece (25), the row Gas guiding piece (25) includes the first diameter section (251) close to the cooling box, the second diameter close to the exhaust installing rack (241) Section (252) and the Connectivity Section (253) for being connected to the first diameter section (251) and the second diameter section (252), the first diameter section (251) internal diameter is gradually reduced from cooling box along the direction close to exhaust installing rack (241), and the second diameter section (252) is self cooling But box is gradually increased along the direction close to exhaust installing rack (241), and the hot air discharge cooling body (2) further includes being set to second For blocking the sealant beads (254) of Connectivity Section (253) in diameter section (252).
7. the oven according to claim 3 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the hot air discharge is cold But mechanism (2) further includes the ventilation box (26) in the installation cavity (13), and the hot gas delivery pipe (23) is changed by described Gas box (26) is communicated with the air extracting box (211), and the hot air discharge cooling body (2) further includes being set to the installation cavity (13) Interior air-supply assembly (27), the air-supply assembly (27) include sending with what heating room (11) and ventilation box (26) communicated Hot gas is simultaneously delivered to heating by wind box (271) and the hot gas for being used to extract in ventilation box (26) in air-supply box (271) Air supply device (272) in room (11).
8. the oven according to claim 2 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the hot air discharge is cold But mechanism (2) further includes in the installation cavity (13) for discharging the drain assembly (28) of cooling box (22) inner cold water, institute Drain assembly (28) is stated to include the water receiver (281) being set to below the cooling box (22) and connect set on cooling box (22) with described The water discharging valve (282) for making cooling box (22) be connected to or end with water receiver (281) between water box (281).
9. the oven according to claim 8 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the water discharging valve It (282) include valve seat (2821), the valve seat (2821) is equipped with for being connected to cooling box (22) and water receiver (281) Drainage channel (2821a) and the movable passageway (2821b) to intersect with the drainage channel (2821a), the water discharging valve It (282) further include the valve lever (2822) that can be moved back and forth in movable passageway (2821b) and along movable passageway (2821b), The valve lever (2822) includes wide section (2822a), and when wide section (2822a) is located at drainage channel (2821a) and movement When the river conjunction in channel (2821b), the wide section (2822a) blocks drainage channel (2821a) and movable passageway (2821b) River conjunction is to end cooling box (22) and water receiver (281), when wide section (2822a) is far from drainage channel (2821a) and mobile When the river conjunction in channel (2821b), the cooling box (22) is connected to by the drainage channel (2821a) with water receiver (281), The water discharging valve (282) further includes being set to movable passageway (2821b) to make wide section for pressing the valve lever (2822) (2822a) is moved to the valve reseting spring (2823) at the river conjunction of drainage channel (2821a) and movable passageway (2821b).
10. the oven according to claim 6 with hot air discharge cooling body, which is characterized in that the hot air discharge Cooling body (2) further include on the cabinet (1) for cooling box (22) plus cold water plus water assembly (29), it is described plus Water assembly (29) include on cabinet (1) plus water box (291) with for being connected to described plus water box (291) and second diameter The filler pipe (292) of section (252), the cold water in described plus water box (291) pass through filler pipe (292), the second diameter section (252), connect Logical section (253) and the first diameter section (251) enter in cooling box (22).
CN201810650138.4A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Oven with hot gas discharge cooling mechanism Active CN108814324B (en)

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CN209058902U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-07-05 德奥通用航空股份有限公司 Oven with hot air discharge cooling body

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