CN108814052A - 一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅 - Google Patents
一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108814052A CN108814052A CN201810455562.3A CN201810455562A CN108814052A CN 108814052 A CN108814052 A CN 108814052A CN 201810455562 A CN201810455562 A CN 201810455562A CN 108814052 A CN108814052 A CN 108814052A
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- air bag
- chair
- seat
- cover
- handrail
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyl tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCCCC QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607764 Shigella dysenteriae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
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- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C16/00—Stand-alone rests or supports for feet, legs, arms, back or head
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- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/08—Fluid mattresses or cushions
- A47C27/081—Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
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- A47C27/10—Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/126—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
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- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
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- A47C7/24—Upholstered seats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/02—Making upholstery from waddings, fleeces, mats, or the like
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3562—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing nitrogen
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- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
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- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种座椅，具体涉及一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，包括座椅、椅背、扶手、脚踏以及套设在椅体和脚踏上的罩面，还包括靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊、扶手气囊、条形气囊、侧边气囊；所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，整理过程为将织物置于温度为20‑28℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放4‑6小时，烘干即得。本发明相比现有技术具有以下优点：罩面具有较好的抗菌抗皱、耐污性和易清洗性，在反复洗涤后，保持性良好；能够大大增加母亲哺乳时的舒适度，适应不同姿势，避免长时间制成引起的劳累，有助于产后健康恢复需要。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种座椅，具体涉及一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅。
背景技术
母亲在给婴儿喂母乳时，需要保持一个特定的坐姿，并用双手托住婴儿，每次进行15-39分钟左右的哺乳，随着婴儿的体重升高，长时间的托举会导致母亲的手臂酸痛；为了缓解酸痛，母亲会选择盘坐在椅子上，利用腿部上的支撑力减轻婴儿压在手臂上的重量，但现有的椅子不便于母亲将腿部支起，不能充分发挥腿部的力量，特别是在母亲坐月子期间，长时间保持这样的坐姿可能会导致其他部位如颈椎的麻痹酸痛；为此，出现了如专利号为CN201610784680.X的专利，该专利介绍了一种哺乳椅，该哺乳椅在座椅上设置了一个脚架，以及一个婴儿放置台，此设计固然能有效帮助母亲缓解压力，但设计不够人性化，会使母亲和婴儿处于不舒适的状态，这样的专用座椅利用率也较低；当人躺在座椅上时，脚能否伸直对舒适度有较大的影响，而该专利在母亲想躺下时，脚伸直的情况下，无法提供支撑，在哺乳过程中，也可能会需要用单腿支撑进行哺乳，在这种情况下需要长时间翘腿或保持不舒适的姿势；此外，母亲累了会选择躺在椅背上，这时很多母亲会选择在椅背上放一个靠枕，目的是为了保护颈椎，但现有椅子的靠枕不能固定在椅背的一个便于母亲哺乳的位置，容易滑落，不能很好的保护母亲的颈椎，同样，由于母亲处于特殊时期，在保持坐姿时，腰部也容易劳累，甚至会积劳成疾，因此，相对于哺乳椅的功能性，舒适性更加重要；
此外，在哺乳过程中，容易弄脏座椅罩面，因此，罩面清洗次数较多，对罩面的抗菌能力和舒适度也有较高要求，但现有的布料通常在频繁的洗涤后抗菌性和舒适度就大幅度降低，不符合使用要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对现有功能性哺乳椅舒适度差、罩面包含耐洗涤罩面性差的问题，提供了一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，包括座椅、椅背、扶手、脚踏以及套设在椅体和脚踏上的罩面，所述座椅和脚踏底部设有木架，木架下方连接四个支撑脚；所述座椅上均匀分布若干座椅气囊，所述扶手上表面均匀分布若干扶手气囊；所述椅背前侧下方的中间部分均匀分布若干腰垫气囊，所述腰垫气囊外套设矩形腰垫，矩形腰垫内除腰垫气囊外的部分用密度为30的海绵填充，所述矩形腰垫两侧设有竖直设置的腰垫侧耳；所述椅背前侧靠上位置设有靠枕，所述靠枕上侧连接定位线，所述定位线的另一端在椅背后侧根据靠枕所需竖直高度调节固定；所述两个扶手内侧远离椅背的部分均设有连接带，一根连接带的末端设有方形通孔，另一根连接带的末端设有固定条，所述固定条末端设置若干卡扣，所述设有固定条的连接带底部设有与卡扣相匹配的卡槽，所述固定条穿过方形通孔扣设于卡槽内；所述连接带中间部分均匀分布条形气囊，所述连接带远离椅背的一侧设有侧边气囊；所述脚踏上方设置两个脚踏气囊；所述脚踏、座椅、扶手上套设相应形状的罩面；
所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝纤维重量比为6:2:3:2，整理液由以下重量份的组分制成：聚丙烯酸丁酯8-12份、壳聚糖3-4份、硅酸锌1-3份、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮0.8-1.2份、柠檬酸酯类化合物1.4-1.6份、环糊精1-2份、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸0.2-0.6份、α-氰代丙烯酸酯0.04-0.08份，整理液的质量浓度为8-16g/L；
整理过程为将织物置于温度为20-28℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放4-6小时，烘干即得。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述棉纤维的支数为5000-6500米/克，珍珠纤维的细度为15-16tex；细旦腈为12-16tex的纱线，所述化纤长丝为9-9.5tex的纱线。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述柠檬酸酯类化合物为柠檬酸三丁酯、柠檬酸三辛酯或乙酰柠檬酸三辛酯中的一种。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述连接带与扶手连接的部分设有条形开槽，条形开槽内设有内兜，所述连接带在不使用时设于内兜内，所述用于扶手上罩面位于条形开槽外侧的部分设置拉链。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述条形气囊的纵截面为凹型结构，所述侧边气囊充气时高度为条形气囊最高处的1.2-1.6倍。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊、扶手气囊、条形气囊、侧边气囊均由控制模块分别控制充气量或放气量；不同的座椅气囊、扶手气囊、脚踏气囊、条形气囊和侧边气囊分别由不同的控制模块控制充气量或放气量。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊和扶手气囊、条形气囊、侧边气囊分别连接进气管和出气管，所述进气管和出气管分别设于相应位置的座椅内部，座椅内部的其他位置由海绵填充，所述座垫海绵厚度不少于10cm。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述海绵分为两层，上层不小于4cm，上层海绵密度为40，下层海绵密度为30。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述靠枕气囊充气后的厚度为0-12cm；座椅气囊和扶手气囊充气后的高度为0-4cm；所述腰垫气囊充气后矩形部分的厚度为0-10cm、腰垫侧耳的厚度为0-6cm；所述脚踏气囊充气后的高度为0-10cm；所述条形气囊充气后凹槽部分高度为0-4cm、最高部分的高度为0-10cm；所述座椅气囊和扶手气囊在未充气状态时，扶手高于座椅14-18cm。
作为对上述方案的进一步改进，所述支撑架底部均设有脚钉，能够增加摩擦力，并起到保护木基材料的作用。
所述定位线与椅背后侧由魔术贴或搭扣连固定；所述座椅前端为圆弧面，所述座椅长度长于扶手长度，扶手前端的座椅为突出部分，这部分增加了座椅面积，提高哺乳舒适度。
本发明相比现有技术具有以下优点：
整理剂中环糊精和2,2-二羟甲基丙酸协同作用能促进整理剂快速作用于织物，同时能够有效避免整理剂中抗菌剂对皮肤产生刺激，形成稳定的包络物，能够有效提高面罩的耐洗度和抗菌性能，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、柠檬酸酯类化合物协同作用能使整理剂与织物的有效附着，面罩抗皱性好，舒适度高，加工方法简单，经反复清洗后抗菌效果保持性良好，对人体无毒、无刺激、无过敏反应；在常温条件下处理，不仅耗能更少，同时减少了整理后织物的纤维损伤率和失重率；聚丙烯酸丁酯、壳聚糖与α-氰代丙烯酸酯作用，能使整理后的织物具有较好的耐污性和易清洗性，稳定性较好，在反复洗涤后，保持性良好；
设有可调节的靠枕，根据产妇不同的高度调节位置，调节方便简单，易拆卸；配制脚踏，方便产妇起坐，方便产妇使用腿部支撑婴儿，缓解手臂压力，脚踏上两边设置脚踏气囊，并分别用不同的控制模块控制，可以实现单独调节某一边脚踏的高度，适应不同的哺乳姿势；脚踏的设计同时亦便于产妇在感到劳累保持躺姿时能自由的伸腿，提高舒适度；保证舒适度，利用率高，实用性高；增加脚钉的设计，提高哺乳椅和哺乳椅脚踏的耐用性，增大摩擦力，降低意外发生的概率；通过设置矩形腰垫，提高舒适度，调整了扶手与座椅的高度，适于放置手臂，在适当高度进行哺乳；靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊和扶手气囊的合理设置，能够使产妇根据自身身材和需求调节舒适的姿势，而连接带、条形气囊、侧边气囊的设置可以能够为婴儿提供较为舒适保护区域，能够缓解母亲的手臂劳累，同时适应婴儿头颈段生理曲线；座椅、椅背以及扶手的合理设置，能够大大增加母亲哺乳时的舒适度，适应不同姿势，避免长时间制成引起的劳累，有助于产后健康恢复需要。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图2是A处放大图。
图3是未设罩面时的结构示意图。
图4是将连接带收纳后的结构示意图。
图5是脚踏的正视图。
图中的各个标号所代表的含义为：1-座椅，11-突出部分，12-圆弧面，13-支撑脚，14-木架，15-座椅气囊，2-扶手，21-扶手气囊，3-椅背，4-矩形腰垫，41-腰垫侧耳，42-腰垫气囊，5-靠枕，51-定位线，6-连接带，61-条形气囊，62-侧边气囊，63-条形通槽，64-拉链，65-方形通孔，66-固定条，67-卡扣，7-脚踏，71-脚钉,72-脚踏气囊。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。
实施例1
如图1-5中所示，一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，包括座椅1、椅背3、扶手2、脚踏7以及套设在椅体和脚踏7上的罩面（图中未标出），其中连接带6上的罩面为筒状，其他部分均按相应位置设置；所述座椅1和脚踏7底部设有木架14，木架14下方连接四个支撑脚13；所述座椅1上均匀分布若干座椅气囊15，所述扶手2上表面均匀分布若干扶手气囊21；所述椅背3前侧下方的中间部分均匀分布若干腰垫气囊42，所述腰垫气囊42外套设矩形腰垫4，矩形腰垫4内除腰垫气囊42外的部分用密度为30的海绵填充，所述矩形腰垫4两侧设有竖直设置的腰垫侧耳41；所述椅背3前侧靠上位置设有靠枕5，所述靠枕5上侧连接定位线51，所述定位线51的另一端在椅背后侧根据靠枕5所需竖直高度调节固定；所述两个扶手2内侧远离椅背3的部分均设有连接带6，一根连接带6的末端设有方形通孔65，另一根连接带6的末端设有固定条66，所述固定条66末端设置若干卡扣67，所述设有固定条66的连接带6底部设有与卡扣67相匹配的卡槽，所述固定条66穿过方形通孔65扣设于卡槽内；所述连接带6中间部分均匀分布条形气囊61，所述连接带6远离椅背3的一侧设有侧边气囊62；所述脚踏7上方设置两个脚踏气囊72；所述脚踏7、座椅1、扶手2上套设相应形状的罩面；
所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝纤维重量比为6:2:3:2，整理液由以下重量份的组分制成：聚丙烯酸丁酯10份、壳聚糖3.5份、硅酸锌2份、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮1份、柠檬酸三丁酯1.5份、环糊精1.5份、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸0.4份、α-氰代丙烯酸酯0.06份，整理液的质量浓度为12g/L；
整理过程为将织物置于温度为25℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放5小时，烘干即得。
其中，所述棉纤维的支数为6000米/克，珍珠纤维的细度为15.4tex；细旦腈为13.7tex的纱线，所述化纤长丝为9.2tex的纱线。
其中，所述连接带6与扶手2连接的部分设有条形开槽63，条形开槽63内设有内兜，所述连接带6在不使用时设于内兜内，所述用于扶手2上罩面位于条形开槽63外侧的部分设置拉链64。
其中，所述条形气囊61的纵截面为凹型结构，所述侧边气囊62充气时高度为条形气囊61最高处的1.5倍；所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊42、脚踏气囊72、座椅气囊15、扶手气囊21、条形气囊61、侧边气囊62均由控制模块分别控制充气量或放气量；不同的座椅气囊15、扶手气囊21、脚踏气囊72、条形气囊61和侧边气囊62分别由不同的控制模块控制充气量或放气量；所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊42、脚踏气囊72、座椅气囊15和扶手气囊21、条形气囊61、侧边气囊62分别连接进气管和出气管，所述进气管和出气管分别设于相应位置的座椅1内部，座椅1内部的其他位置由海绵填充，所述座垫海绵厚度不少于10cm；所述海绵分为两层，上层不小于4cm，上层海绵密度为40，下层海绵密度为30；所述靠枕气囊充气后的厚度为0-12cm；座椅气囊15和扶手气囊21充气后的高度为0-4cm；所述腰垫气囊42充气后矩形部分的厚度为0-10cm、腰垫侧耳41的厚度为0-6cm；所述脚踏气囊72充气后的高度为0-10cm；所述条形气囊61充气后凹槽部分高度为0-4cm、最高部分的高度为0-10cm；所述座椅气囊15和扶手气囊21在未充气状态时，扶手2高于座椅14-18cm；所述支撑架14底部均设有脚钉71，能够增加摩擦力，并起到保护木基材料的作用。
所述定位线51与椅背5后侧由魔术贴或搭扣连固定；所述座椅1前端为圆弧面12，所述座椅1长度长于扶手2长度，扶手2前端的座椅1为突出部分11，这部分增加了座椅1面积，提高哺乳舒适度。
采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为305度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为93.8%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为96.5%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为5级，并根据GB/T 24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为109度，说明其具有良好的防污能力；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为289度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为89.3%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为93.6%；测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，测定罩面的水接触角为93度。
实施例2
其中，所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝纤维重量比为6:2:3:2，整理液由以下重量份的组分制成：聚丙烯酸丁酯8份、壳聚糖4份、硅酸锌1份、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮1.2份、柠檬酸三辛酯1.4份、环糊精2份、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸0.2份、α-氰代丙烯酸酯0.08份，整理液的质量浓度为8g/L；
整理过程为将织物置于温度为20℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放6小时，烘干即得。
其中，所述棉纤维的支数为5000米/克，珍珠纤维的细度为16tex；细旦腈为12tex的纱线，所述化纤长丝为9.5tex的纱线。
其余内容与实施例1中相同。
采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为297度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为94.2%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为97.3%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为5级，并根据GB/T 24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为106度，说明其具有良好的防污能力；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为289度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为89.8%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为94.1%；测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，测定罩面的水接触角为93度。
实施例3
其中，所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝纤维重量比为6:2:3:2，整理液由以下重量份的组分制成：聚丙烯酸丁酯12份、壳聚糖3份、硅酸锌3份、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮0.8份、乙酰柠檬酸三辛酯1.6份、环糊精1份、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸0.6份、α-氰代丙烯酸酯0.04份，整理液的质量浓度为16g/L；
整理过程为将织物置于温度为28℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放4小时，烘干即得。
其中，所述棉纤维的支数为6500米/克，珍珠纤维的细度为15tex；细旦腈为16tex的纱线，所述化纤长丝为9tex的纱线。
其余内容与实施例1中相同。
采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为303度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为93.7%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为97.2%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为5级，并根据GB/T 24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为107度，说明其具有良好的防污能力；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为286度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为88.7%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为93.2%；测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，测定罩面的水接触角为95度。
设置对照组1，将实施例1整理液中环糊精去掉，其余内容不变；采用国家标准GB/T3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为289度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为93.5%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为94.6%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，并根据GB/T24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为92度；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为236度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为78.5%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为81.6%；测定罩面的沾水等级为2级，测定罩面的水接触角为73度。
设置对照组2，将实施例1整理液中2,2-二羟甲基丙酸去掉，其余内容不变；采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为273度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为92.6%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为93.7%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，并根据GB/T 24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为98度；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为206度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为76.5%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为77.8%；测定罩面的沾水等级为2级，测定罩面的水接触角为78度。
设置对照组3，将实施例1中壳聚糖去掉，其余内容不变；采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为231度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为87.8%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为89.3%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为3级，并根据GB/T 24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为86度；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为195度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为65.8%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为70.2%；测定罩面的沾水等级为1级，测定罩面的水接触角为53度。
设置对照组4，将实施例1中聚乙烯吡咯烷酮去掉，其余内容不变；采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为278度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为93.7%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为95.2%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为3级，并根据GB/T24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为92度；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为207度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为68.4%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为76.2%；测定罩面的沾水等级为1级，测定罩面的水接触角为65度。
设置对照组5，将实施例1中柠檬酸酯类化合物去掉，其余内容不变；采用国家标准GB/T 3819-1997中，纺织品织物折痕回复性的测定回复角法测定，该组中罩面的总褶皱回复角为253度；采用FZ/T 73023—2006检测对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为93.5%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为95.8%；参照国家标准GB/T4745-1997测定罩面的沾水等级为4级，并根据GB/T24368-2009测定罩面的水接触角为97度；
根据国家标准GB/T 8629-2001选用A型洗衣机，3A洗涤程序、F型干燥程序，对整理后的罩面进行100次标准洗涤和干燥；按照上述方式检测，该罩面的总褶皱回复角为125度；对大肠杆菌的抑菌率为78.5%，对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率为82.7%；测定罩面的沾水等级为2级，测定罩面的水接触角为88度。
通过对上述数据的分析，可知，本发明中面罩抗皱性好，舒适度高，加工方法简单，经反复清洗后抗菌效果保持性良好，对人体无毒、无刺激、无过敏反应；在常温条件下处理，耗能显著降低，操作方法简便；整理后的织物具有较好的耐污性和易清洗性，稳定性较好，在反复洗涤后，保持性良好。
除实验中所检测菌种，本发明中罩面对痢疾杆菌、伤寒杆菌、表皮葡萄球菌、淋球菌、白色念球菌等均具有较好的抑菌率及抑菌保持率。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，包括座椅、椅背、扶手、脚踏以及套设在椅体和脚踏上的罩面，其特征在于，所述座椅和脚踏底部设有木架，木架下方连接四个支撑脚；所述座椅上均匀分布若干座椅气囊，所述扶手上表面均匀分布若干扶手气囊；所述椅背前侧下方的中间部分均匀分布若干腰垫气囊，所述腰垫气囊外套设矩形腰垫，矩形腰垫内除腰垫气囊外的部分用密度为30的海绵填充，所述矩形腰垫两侧设有竖直设置的腰垫侧耳；所述椅背前侧靠上位置设有靠枕，所述靠枕上侧连接定位线，所述定位线的另一端在椅背后侧根据靠枕所需竖直高度调节固定；所述两个扶手内侧远离椅背的部分均设有连接带，一根连接带的末端设有方形通孔，另一根连接带的末端设有固定条，所述固定条末端设置若干卡扣，所述设有固定条的连接带底部设有与卡扣相匹配的卡槽，所述固定条穿过方形通孔扣设于卡槽内；所述连接带中间部分均匀分布条形气囊，所述连接带远离椅背的一侧设有侧边气囊；所述脚踏上方设置两个脚踏气囊；所述脚踏、座椅、扶手上套设相应形状的罩面；
所述罩面的面料由棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝包缠织造后由整理液处理而成，棉纤维、珍珠纤维、细旦腈和化纤长丝纤维重量比为6:2:3:2，整理液由以下重量份的组分制成：聚丙烯酸丁酯8-12份、壳聚糖3-4份、硅酸锌1-3份、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮0.8-1.2份、柠檬酸酯类化合物1.4-1.6份、环糊精1-2份、2,2-二羟甲基丙酸0.2-0.6份、α-氰代丙烯酸酯0.04-0.08份，整理液的质量浓度为8-16g/L；
整理过程为将织物置于温度为20-28℃的整理液中，浸泡2小时，完成后堆放4-6小时，烘干即得。
2.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述棉纤维的支数为5000-6500米/克，珍珠纤维的细度为15-16tex；细旦腈为12-16tex的纱线，所述化纤长丝为9-9.5tex的纱线。
3.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述柠檬酸酯类化合物为柠檬酸三丁酯、柠檬酸三辛酯或乙酰柠檬酸三辛酯中的一种。
4.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述连接带与扶手连接的部分设有条形开槽，条形开槽内设有内兜，所述连接带在不使用时设于内兜内，所述用于扶手上罩面位于条形开槽外侧的部分设置拉链。
5.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述条形气囊的纵截面为凹型结构，所述侧边气囊充气时高度为条形气囊最高处的1.2-1.6倍。
6.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊、扶手气囊、条形气囊、侧边气囊均由控制模块分别控制充气量或放气量；不同的座椅气囊、扶手气囊、脚踏气囊、条形气囊和侧边气囊分别由不同的控制模块控制充气量或放气量。
7.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述靠枕气囊、腰垫气囊、脚踏气囊、座椅气囊和扶手气囊、条形气囊、侧边气囊分别连接进气管和出气管，所述进气管和出气管分别设于相应位置的座椅内部，座椅内部的其他位置由海绵填充，所述座垫海绵厚度不少于10cm。
8.如权利要求7所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述海绵分为两层，上层不小于4cm，上层海绵密度为40，下层海绵密度为30。
9.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述靠枕气囊充气后的厚度为0-12cm；座椅气囊和扶手气囊充气后的高度为0-4cm；所述腰垫气囊充气后矩形部分的厚度为0-10cm、腰垫侧耳的厚度为0-6cm；所述脚踏气囊充气后的高度为0-10cm；所述条形气囊充气后凹槽部分高度为0-4cm、最高部分的高度为0-10cm；所述座椅气囊和扶手气囊在未充气状态时，扶手高于座椅14-18cm。
10.如权利要求1所述一种包含耐洗涤罩面的多用哺乳椅，其特征在于，所述支撑架底部均设有脚钉。
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