CN108813725A - A kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108813725A
CN108813725A CN201810778461.XA CN201810778461A CN108813725A CN 108813725 A CN108813725 A CN 108813725A CN 201810778461 A CN201810778461 A CN 201810778461A CN 108813725 A CN108813725 A CN 108813725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
motor
tooth
wall
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810778461.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王欢炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pinghu Dry Industry Import And Export Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pinghu Dry Industry Import And Export Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Pinghu Dry Industry Import And Export Co Ltd filed Critical Pinghu Dry Industry Import And Export Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810778461.XA priority Critical patent/CN108813725A/en
Publication of CN108813725A publication Critical patent/CN108813725A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/04Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/02Cutting tobacco by machines with reciprocating knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/14Feeding or control devices for tobacco-cutting apparatus

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of the tobacco of new material,Including fuselage 100 and the spherical cavity 116 being arranged in the fuselage 100,It communicates in the 116 left end inner wall of spherical cavity equipped with blanking chamber 107,It is communicated in the 116 left end inner wall of blanking chamber and is equipped with the dry wind chamber 105 of opening to the left,It communicates in 107 bottom interior wall of blanking chamber equipped with the first guide runner 139,It communicates in first guide runner, the 139 left end inner wall equipped with the second guide runner 129,It communicates in 107 top inner wall of blanking chamber equipped with feeding-passage 108,Run through 100 top end surface of fuselage at the top of the feeding-passage 108,It is rotatably assorted in the spherical cavity 116 and is connected with external tooth spherical shell 117,Processing cavity 118 is equipped with inside the external tooth spherical shell 117,Perforation is equipped with the opening 136 positioned at 107 right end of blanking chamber in the 117 left end wall body of external tooth spherical shell.

Description

A kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco processing, the processing method of the tobacco of specifically a kind of new material.
Background technique
With the reach of science, social progress, the development of the national technology that advancing science always, tobacco is as in life One of the requirement that people are recovered from fatigue, supply is larger, and its traditional processing method is simple break process, for one The hazardous substances such as a little dry, removal impurity can not but be processed, meanwhile, for tobacco since cost is larger, quality is also divided into superiority and inferiority, So tobacco its fragment fineness when broken cannot but be controlled, and the device of the invention solves this problem in that.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of the tobacco of new material, are able to solve State the problems in present technology.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material of the invention, Including fuselage and the spherical cavity being arranged in the fuselage, communicate in the inner wall of the spherical cavity left end equipped with blanking chamber, it is described It is communicated in the inner wall of blanking chamber left end and is equipped with the dry wind chamber of opening to the left, communicated in the blanking chamber bottom interior wall and led equipped with first Sliding slot communicates in the inner wall of first guide runner left end equipped with the second guide runner, communicates and is equipped in the blanking chamber top inner wall Feeding-passage, the feeding-passage top run through the fuselage roof end face, are rotatably assorted in the spherical cavity and are connected with external tooth Spherical shell, the external tooth spherical shell inside are equipped with processing cavity, and perforation is equipped with positioned at the blanking chamber in the wall body of external tooth spherical shell left end The opening of right end, the processing cavity are fixedly connected with symmetrical fixing seat, the top fixing seat bottom end on inner wall up and down It is fixedly connected with crushing power hemisphere on face, is equipped in the crushing power hemisphere and converts crushing mechanism, it is solid described in bottom Stone hemisphere corresponding with the crushing power hemisphere is fixedly connected in reservation, in the stone hemisphere top end surface Stone slot equipped with opening upwards communicates in the spherical cavity right end inner wall equipped with the first cavity, in first cavity rear end Be embedded with the first motor in wall, the first motor front end be connected by power to the ratcheting company of external tooth spherical shell The the first tooth runner connect is communicated equipped with tapping channel in the spherical cavity bottom interior wall, is slidably matched in second guide runner It is connected with and inserts material planker, the slotting material planker right end is through the opening and puts in the processing cavity, in the slotting material torr plate It is threadedly engaged and is connected with the adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends, it is electronic that the adjusting threaded rod left end end has been connected by power second Machine, second motor outer surface is embedded in the inner wall of second guide runner left end and connection fixed thereto, the slotting material It is equipped with the third guide runner of opening upwards in supporting plate top end surface, is slidably connected in the third guide runner right from a left side Four the first slider guides being equally spaced are rotatably assorted to be connected in first slider guide and stir pawl, described to stir pawl bottom End is fixedly connected with connecting rod, after being equipped in the third guide runner through first slider guide and stirring pawl described in The first slide guide bar that the left and right at end extends, the press of each first slider guide both ends are equipped with the around the first slide guide bar One top pressure spring is slidably connected with power box in first guide runner, be equipped in the power box be located at it is described The power transmission chamber of third slide guide trench bottom, the power box top end surface and the fixed company of the slotting material torr board bottom end surface It connects, the power transmission is intracavitary to be slidably connected with supporting block, leads in the supporting block through be equipped with left and right extension second Slide bar, described second slide guide bar or so end is fixedly connected with the power transmission chamber or so inner wall, before being equipped in the supporting block The sliding rail penetrated through afterwards is embedded with third motor, the third motor front end in the power transmission cavity rear end inner wall It has been connected by power cam, the fixed tip with sliding rail sliding connection, institute are fixedly connected in the cam front end surface It states and is fixedly connected with plate in supporting block top end surface, the flat plate top end face is equipped with the pawl of stirring being equally spaced, described The intracavitary tripod being connected with to be articulated and connected with the connecting rod other end that is rotatably assorted of power transmission, the tripod are another One jiao is connected by power with the pawl of stirring, and the dry wind is intracavitary to be equipped with preheating Blast mechanism, sets on the fuselage roof end face There is the loading hopper being located at the top of the feeding-passage, charging chamber is equipped in the loading hopper, is passed through in the charging chamber top wall body It is logical to be equipped with feed opening, it is fixedly connected with fixed block in the charging chamber top inner wall, is embedded in the fixed block bottom end face 4th motor, the 4th motor bottom end, which is connected by power, to be extended up and down and puts in the continuous material in the feeding-passage Axis, the fuselage upper surface are installed with lighting device.
It may be preferred that the transformation crushing mechanism includes being arranged to be located at institute downwards in the crushing power hemisphere inner opening The internal tooth circular groove in stone groove top portion is stated, is equipped with the 4th guide runner at the top of the internal tooth circular groove, the 4th guide runner left end is equipped with Second cavity runs through and is slidably connected with propulsion arm, the pushing tow between the 4th guide runner and the internal tooth circular groove It is put at the top of bar in the 4th guide runner and is fixedly connected with the second slider guide being slidably connected therewith, the propulsion arm Bottom end, which puts in the internal tooth circular groove and is rotatably assorted, is connected with disk, and the disk is rotatably assorted with the internal tooth circular groove Connection, the interior press of the 4th guide runner, which is equipped with, presses bullet around the second of the propulsion arm positioned at the second slider guide bottom part ring Spring is embedded with the 5th motor in the 4th guide runner right end inner wall, and the 5th motor left end end has been connected by power The second rotation axis that left and right extends, second rotation axis left end end put in second cavity and are equipped with the first cone tooth It takes turns, the interior internal tooth annular groove for being equipped with opening upwards of the disk top end surface, equipped with Open Side Down in the disk bottom end face Groove, the groove top is equipped with third cavity, communicates equipped with scarfing slot in the inner wall of third cavity left end, the third Cavity right end is equipped with the 4th cavity, and the 4th cavity top is equipped with the 5th cavity of opening to the right, second cavity and institute State to be rotatably assorted between internal tooth circular groove and be connected with third rotation axis, put at the top of the third rotation axis in second cavity and It is fixedly connected with to the second bevel gear with the ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear, third rotation axis bottom puts in described In internal tooth annular groove and be fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft of more piece socket, the telescopic shaft bottom end be fixedly connected with it is described interior Second tooth runner of the ratcheting connection of tooth annular groove, the internal tooth annular groove inner wall, which is equipped with, to be located at the top of the second tooth runner Annular stop circle, be rotatably assorted the extension up and down being connected with from the right equal distribution in a left side between the groove and the third cavity Several 4th rotation axis, put in the third cavity and be equipped with third tooth runner at the top of the 4th rotation axis, described the Four rotation axis bottoms put in the groove and are fixedly connected with blade, be slidably connected in the scarfing slot to institute The straight tooth plate of the ratcheting connection of third tooth runner is stated, is slidably connected with and pushes away between the third cavity and the 4th cavity Bar, push rod left end end are fixedly connected with the straight tooth plate, and the push rod right end is put in the 4th cavity, and described Be rotatably assorted the 5th rotation axis for being connected with and extending up and down between five cavitys and the 4th cavity, the 5th rotation axis bottom It puts in the 4th cavity and is fixedly connected with flywheel, the company of being hingedly connected between the flywheel bottom end face and the push rod Extension bar, put in the 5th cavity at the top of the 5th rotation axis and be fixedly connected with to the ratcheting company of internal tooth circular groove The 4th tooth runner connect, consequently facilitating promoting tobacco processing effect.
It may be preferred that the preheating Blast mechanism includes that the intracavitary cross of the dry wind, the cross is arranged in Fixed block is set at central crossbar, the 6th motor, the 6th motor right end end are equipped in fixed block right end end face End has been connected by power blade, the intracavitary penetrating heating plate being equipped with positioned at the blade right end of the dry wind, to be conducive to heating It is dry.
It may be preferred that lighting device includes Great LightHouse, the Great LightHouse upper surface rotation is provided with headlight, the headlight Upper surface, which is installed with, to be turned to penetrate block, and all rotating motors, the output shaft lower end surface of the week rotating motor are installed in the headlight lower end surface It is installed with the epicyclic gear engaged with the Great LightHouse.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, in the initial state, the slotting material planker utmostly stretches out second guide runner, the slotting material torr plate is put in In the external tooth spherical shell, the power box is located at the first guide runner right end, and the supporting block is located at power biography In the middle part of dynamic chamber, the fixed tip is located at right above the cam center, and first top pressure spring is in free state, the circle Disk is located in the internal tooth circular groove, and the propulsion arm is utmostly put in the 4th guide runner, and the telescopic rod is in most Short status.
Then, when the work is required, the tobacco of required processing is put into the charging chamber, at this point, starting third is electronic Machine, the 4th motor, the 5th motor and the 6th motor, the 4th motor drive the continuous material axis by the charging chamber The continuous feeding continuous material is intracavitary while interior tobacco is broken, meanwhile, the third motor drives the cam rotation, due to The effect of the fixed tip, the supporting block can control periodical movement, due to the effect for stirring pawl, will drive described three Corner bracket rotation, by the effect of first slider guide and first top pressure spring, make it is described stir it is left while pawl rotation The right side fast moves, to the tobacco of larger broken degree be raised to the opening, at this point, as described in driving the 6th motor Blade rotation, can be intracavitary into the continuous material by heating after-blow by wind, and the broken tobacco raised can follow hot wind to enter the paving In hopper, at this point, the 5th motor drives the second rotation axis rotation, lead the cam rotation press described second The period is mobile up and down for sliding block, since the effect of the propulsion arm can move up and down the disk, makes described in the blade reeve Shredded tobacco in stone slot, meanwhile, second rotation axis by the first bevel gear, second bevel gear, third rotation axis, The effect of telescopic rod and the second tooth runner makes the disk rotational switching chopping angle, simultaneously as the 4th tooth turns Wheel and the ratcheting effect of internal tooth circular groove, can make the flywheel turns, due to the connecting rod, the push rod, the straight tooth plate Rotate the blade constantly with the third tooth runner, thus handoff angle and fineness.
Finally, when needing to extract tobacco chippings, first control third motor, the 4th motor, the 5th motor and 6th motor shuts down, and starts second motor and drives the adjusting threaded rod rotation, keeps the slotting material planker left Shifting skids off the opening, finally starts first motor and drives the first tooth runner rotation, turns the external tooth spherical shell It is dynamic, until the opening is docked with the tapping channel, at this point, tobacco can flow out.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the slotting material planker utmostly stretches out described second Guide runner, the slotting material torr plate are put in the external tooth spherical shell, and the power box is located at the first guide runner right end, institute It states supporting block to be located in the middle part of the power transmission chamber, the fixed tip is located at right above the cam center, first press Spring is in free state, and the disk is located in the internal tooth circular groove, and the propulsion arm utmostly puts in the described 4th and leads In sliding slot, the telescopic rod is in most short status, to be conducive to the care and maintenance of device.
When the work is required, the tobacco of required processing is put into the charging chamber, at this point, starting third motor, the Four motor, the 5th motor and the 6th motor, the 4th motor drive the continuous material axis will be in the charging chamber The continuous feeding continuous material is intracavitary while tobacco is broken, meanwhile, the third motor drives the cam rotation, due to described The effect of fixed tip, the supporting block can control periodical movement, due to the effect for stirring pawl, will drive the tripod Rotation is made described fast while stir pawl rotation or so by the effect of first slider guide and first top pressure spring Speed is mobile, to the tobacco of larger broken degree be raised to the opening, at this point, since the 6th motor drives the blade Rotation, can be intracavitary into the continuous material by heating after-blow by wind, and the broken tobacco raised can follow hot wind to enter the stone slot It is interior, at this point, the 5th motor drives the second rotation axis rotation, the cam rotation is made to press second slider guide The upper and lower period is mobile, since the effect of the propulsion arm can move up and down the disk, the blade is made to inject the stone Shredded tobacco in slot, meanwhile, second rotation axis passes through the first bevel gear, second bevel gear, third rotation axis, flexible The effect of bar and the second tooth runner makes disk rotational switching chopping angle, simultaneously as the 4th tooth runner with The ratcheting effect of internal tooth circular groove, can make the flywheel turns, by the connecting rod, the push rod, the straight tooth plate and institute Stating third tooth runner rotates the blade constantly, thus handoff angle and fineness, thus improve device processing effect and Efficiency.
Finally, when needing to extract tobacco chippings, first control third motor, the 4th motor, the 5th motor and 6th motor shuts down, and starts second motor and drives the adjusting threaded rod rotation, keeps the slotting material planker left Shifting skids off the opening, finally starts first motor and drives the first tooth runner rotation, turns the external tooth spherical shell It is dynamic, until the opening is docked with the tapping channel, at this point, tobacco can flow out, to improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, by the way that the automatic continuous broken fuselage of material to roll into one is arranged, realize operation letter Just, manufacturing cost is lower, and cooperation is close, and while lifting dry-air blower structure is arranged in fuselage interior, realizes Tobacco drying The continuous material of quickly and orderly, processing efficiency is higher, and is equipped with the effective crushing mechanism of multidimensional of fineness switching in the end of continuous material, and processing is thin Degree range is larger, and processing effect is preferable, and practical performance is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the hemispheroidal schematic diagram of internal structure of crushing power of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the processing method of the tobacco of a kind of new material of the invention, including fuselage 100 and Spherical cavity 116 in the fuselage 100 is set, is communicated in the 116 left end inner wall of spherical cavity equipped with blanking chamber 107, it is described It is communicated in 116 left end inner wall of blanking chamber and is equipped with the dry wind chamber 105 of opening to the left, communicated in 107 bottom interior wall of blanking chamber Equipped with the first guide runner 139, communicate in the 139 left end inner wall of the first guide runner equipped with the second guide runner 129, the blanking chamber It is communicated in 107 top inner walls equipped with feeding-passage 108,100 top end surface of fuselage is run through at the top of the feeding-passage 108, It is rotatably assorted in the spherical cavity 116 and is connected with external tooth spherical shell 117, processing cavity 118, institute are equipped with inside the external tooth spherical shell 117 It states perforation in 117 left end wall body of external tooth spherical shell and is equipped with the opening 136 positioned at 107 right end of blanking chamber, on the processing cavity 118 It is fixedly connected with symmetrical fixing seat 115 on lower inner wall, is fixedly connected on 115 bottom end face of fixing seat of top broken Power hemisphere 119, the crushing power hemisphere 119 is interior to be equipped with transformation crushing mechanism, fixes in fixing seat 115 described in bottom Stone hemisphere 123 corresponding with the crushing power hemisphere 119 is connected with, in 123 top end surface of stone hemisphere Stone slot 124 equipped with opening upwards communicates in the 116 right end inner wall of spherical cavity empty equipped with the first cavity 120, described first Be embedded with the first motor in 120 rear end inner wall of chamber, the first motor front end be connected by power to it is described outer First tooth runner 122 of the ratcheting connection of tooth spherical shell 117 is communicated equipped with tapping channel 126 in 116 bottom interior wall of spherical cavity, It is slidably connected in second guide runner 129 and inserts material planker 130, slotting 130 right end of material planker runs through the opening It 136 and puts in the processing cavity 118, slotting 130 screw-internal thread fit of material torr plate is connected with the adjusting threaded rod that left and right extends 128, the 128 left end end of adjusting threaded rod has been connected by power the second motor 127,127 outer surface of the second motor It is embedded in the 129 left end inner wall of the second guide runner and connection fixed thereto, is equipped in slotting 130 top end surface of material torr plate The third guide runner 135 of opening upwards is slidably connected in the third guide runner 135 from right four to be equally spaced in a left side A first slider guide 133 is rotatably assorted to be connected in first slider guide 133 and stirs pawl 134, described to stir 134 bottom of pawl End is fixedly connected with connecting rod 179, is equipped in the third guide runner 135 through first slider guide 133 and is located at institute It states and stirs the first slide guide bar 131 that the left and right of 134 rear end of pawl extends, each first slider guide, 133 both ends press is equipped with ring Around the first top pressure spring 132 of the first slide guide bar 131, headstock is slidably connected in first guide runner 139 Body 137, the interior power transmission chamber 138 being equipped with positioned at 135 bottom of third guide runner of the power box 137, the power 137 top end surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with slotting 130 bottom end face of material torr plate, is slidably matched in the power transmission chamber 138 It is connected with supporting block 144, runs through in the supporting block 144 and is equipped with the second slide guide bar 146 that left and right extends, the second slide guide bar 146 or so ends are fixedly connected with 138 or so the inner wall of power transmission chamber, the cunning equipped with front and back perforation in the supporting block 144 Rail 145 is embedded with third motor, the third motor front end power in the 138 rear end inner wall of power transmission chamber It is connected with cam 142, the fixation with the sliding rail 145 sliding connection is fixedly connected in 142 front end surface of cam The tip 143, plate 141 is fixedly connected in 144 top end surface of supporting block, and 141 top end surface of plate is equipped with equidistant Pawl 140 is stirred in distribution, is rotatably assorted and is connected with to cut with scissors with 179 other end of connecting rod in the power transmission chamber 138 The tripod 180 connect in succession, another angle of the tripod 180 are connected by power with the pawl 140 of stirring, the dry wind chamber 105 Interior to be equipped with preheating Blast mechanism, 100 top end surface of fuselage is equipped with the loading hopper for being located at 108 top of feeding-passage 110, the loading hopper 110 is interior to be equipped with charging chamber 109, and perforation is equipped with feed opening 111, institute in the 109 top wall body of charging chamber It states and is fixedly connected with fixed block 112 in 109 top inner wall of charging chamber, the 4th electricity is embedded in 112 bottom end face of fixed block Motivation 113,113 bottom end of the 4th motor, which is connected by power, to be extended and puts in the feeding-passage 108 up and down Continuous material axis 114,100 upper surface of fuselage is installed with lighting device.
Valuably, the transformation crushing mechanism includes that setting is located at downwards in 119 inner opening of crushing power hemisphere The internal tooth circular groove 176 at 124 top of the stone slot, is equipped with the 4th guide runner 152 at the top of the internal tooth circular groove 179, and the described 4th 152 left end of guide runner is equipped with the second cavity 149, runs through and slides between the 4th guide runner 152 and the internal tooth circular groove 179 It is connected with propulsion arm 157, put at the top of the propulsion arm 157 in the 4th guide runner 152 and is fixedly connected with therewith Second slider guide 155 of sliding connection, 157 bottom end of propulsion arm put in the internal tooth circular groove 176 and rotate It is connected with disk 175, the disk 175 is rotatably assorted with the internal tooth circular groove 176 and connect, the 4th guide runner 152 Interior press, which is equipped with, is located at 155 bottom part ring of the second slider guide around the second top pressure spring 156 of the propulsion arm 157, and described the The 5th motor 154 is embedded in four guide runners, 152 right end inner wall, the 154 left end end of the 5th motor has been connected by power The second rotation axis 151 that left and right extends, the 151 left end end of the second rotation axis put in second cavity 149 and are equipped with First bevel gear 150, the interior internal tooth annular groove 177 for being equipped with opening upwards of 175 top end surface of disk, 175 bottom of disk It is equipped with the groove 166 that Open Side Down in end surface, is equipped with third cavity 165, the third cavity 165 at the top of the groove 166 It is communicated in the inner wall of left end equipped with scarfing slot 174,165 right end of third cavity is equipped with the 4th cavity 163, the 4th cavity 163 tops are equipped with the 5th cavity 158 of opening to the right, are rotatably assorted between second cavity 149 and the internal tooth circular groove 176 It is connected with third rotation axis 147, put at the top of the third rotation axis 147 in second cavity 149 and is fixedly connected useful With the second bevel gear 148 with the ratcheting connection of the first bevel gear 150,147 bottom of third rotation axis is put in described In tooth annular groove 177 and it is fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft 168 that more piece is socketed, 168 bottom end of telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with With the second tooth runner 169 of the ratcheting connection of the internal tooth annular groove 177,177 inner wall of internal tooth annular groove, which is equipped with, is located at institute State the annular stop circle 167 at 169 top of the second tooth runner, the company of being rotatably assorted between the groove 166 and the third cavity 165 Several 4th rotation axis 172 extended up and down from the right equal distribution in a left side are connected to, put in institute at the top of the 4th rotation axis 172 Third tooth runner 170 is stated in third cavity 165 and is equipped with, 172 bottom of the 4th rotation axis puts in the groove 166 and solid Surely be connected with blade 171, be slidably connected in the scarfing slot 174 to the ratcheting connection of the third tooth runner 170 Straight tooth plate 173, be slidably connected with push rod 164 between the third cavity 165 and the 4th cavity 163, it is described to push away 164 left end end of bar is fixedly connected with the straight tooth plate 173, and 164 right end of push rod is put in the 4th cavity 163, institute The 5th rotation axis 160 for being connected with and extending up and down that is rotatably assorted between the 5th cavity 158 and the 4th cavity 163 is stated, it is described 5th rotation axis, 160 bottom puts in the 4th cavity 163 and is fixedly connected with flywheel 161,161 bottom end face of flywheel It is hingedly connected with connecting rod 162 between the push rod 164, puts in the 5th cavity 158 at the top of the 5th rotation axis 160 It is interior and be fixedly connected with to the 4th tooth runner 159 with the ratcheting connection of the internal tooth circular groove 176, add consequently facilitating promoting tobacco Work efficiency fruit.
Valuably, the preheating Blast mechanism includes the cross 104 being arranged in the dry wind chamber 105, and described ten Fixed block 103 is set at 104 central crossbar of cabinet frame, the 6th motor 102 is equipped in the 103 right end end face of fixed block, it is described 6th motor, 102 right end end has been connected by power blade 101, is equipped in the dry wind chamber 105 and is located at 101 right side of blade The penetrating heating plate 106 at end, to be conducive to heat drying.
Valuably, lighting device includes Great LightHouse 800, and 800 upper surface of the Great LightHouse rotation is provided with headlight 801, 801 upper surface of headlight, which is installed with, to be turned to penetrate block 802, is installed with all rotating motors 803, the week in 801 lower end surface of headlight The output shaft lower end surface of rotating motor 803 is installed with the epicyclic gear 804 engaged with the Great LightHouse 800.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, in the initial state, the slotting material planker 130 utmostly stretches out second guide runner 129, the slotting material torr Plate 130 is put in the external tooth spherical shell 117, and the power box 137 is located at 139 right end of the first guide runner, the branch Bracer 144 is located at 138 middle part of power transmission chamber, and the fixed tip 143 is located at right above 142 center of cam, described First top pressure spring 132 is in free state, and the disk 175 is located in the internal tooth circular groove 176, and the propulsion arm 157 is most Big degree is put in the 4th guide runner 152, and the telescopic rod 168 is in most short status.
Then, when the work is required, the tobacco of required processing is put into the charging chamber 109, at this point, starting third electricity Motivation, the 4th motor 113, the 5th motor 154 and the 6th motor 102, the 4th motor 113 drive the continuous material Axis 114 is continuous while the tobacco in the charging chamber 109 is broken to be sent into the continuous material chamber 107, meanwhile, the third is electronic Machine drives the cam 142 to rotate, and due to the effect of the fixed tip 143, the supporting block 144 can control periodical movement, Due to the effect for stirring pawl 140, it will drive the tripod 180 and rotate, pass through first slider guide 133 and described the The effect of one top pressure spring 132 fast moves described stir while pawl 134 rotates or so, thus by the cigarette of larger broken degree Grass is raised to the opening 136, at this point, can pass through wind since the 6th motor 102 drives the blade 101 to rotate After-blow is heated into the continuous material chamber 107, the broken tobacco raised can follow hot wind to enter in the stone slot 124, at this point, institute Stating the 5th motor 154 drives second rotation axis 151 to rotate, and the rotation of cam 153 is made to press second slider guide About 155 periods are mobile, since the effect of the propulsion arm 157 can move up and down the disk 175, make the blade 171 Shredded tobacco in the stone slot 124 is injected, meanwhile, second rotation axis 151 passes through the first bevel gear 150, second The effect of bevel gear 148, third rotation axis 147, telescopic rod 168 and the second tooth runner 169 rotates the disk 175 Switching chopping angle, simultaneously as the 4th tooth runner 159 and the ratcheting effect of the internal tooth circular groove 176, can make the flywheel 161 rotations, described in the connecting rod 162, the push rod 164, the straight tooth plate 173 and the third tooth runner 170 make Blade 171 constantly rotates, thus handoff angle and fineness.
Finally, controlling third motor, the 4th motor 113, the 5th motor first when needing to extract tobacco chippings 154 and the 6th motor 102 shut down, start second motor 127 and drive the rotation of adjustings threaded rod 128, make The slotting material planker 130, which moves to left, skids off the opening 136, finally starts first motor and drives the first tooth runner 122 rotations, rotate the external tooth spherical shell 117, until the opening 136 is docked with the tapping channel 126, at this point, tobacco It can flow out.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since in the initial state, the slotting material planker utmostly stretches out described second Guide runner, the slotting material torr plate are put in the external tooth spherical shell, and the power box is located at the first guide runner right end, institute It states supporting block to be located in the middle part of the power transmission chamber, the fixed tip is located at right above the cam center, first press Spring is in free state, and the disk is located in the internal tooth circular groove, and the propulsion arm utmostly puts in the described 4th and leads In sliding slot, the telescopic rod is in most short status, to be conducive to the care and maintenance of device.
When the work is required, the tobacco of required processing is put into the charging chamber, at this point, starting third motor, the Four motor, the 5th motor and the 6th motor, the 4th motor drive the continuous material axis will be in the charging chamber The continuous feeding continuous material is intracavitary while tobacco is broken, meanwhile, the third motor drives the cam rotation, due to described The effect of fixed tip, the supporting block can control periodical movement, due to the effect for stirring pawl, will drive the tripod Rotation is made described fast while stir pawl rotation or so by the effect of first slider guide and first top pressure spring Speed is mobile, to the tobacco of larger broken degree be raised to the opening, at this point, since the 6th motor drives the blade Rotation, can be intracavitary into the continuous material by heating after-blow by wind, and the broken tobacco raised can follow hot wind to enter the stone slot It is interior, at this point, the 5th motor drives the second rotation axis rotation, the cam rotation is made to press second slider guide The upper and lower period is mobile, since the effect of the propulsion arm can move up and down the disk, the blade is made to inject the stone Shredded tobacco in slot, meanwhile, second rotation axis passes through the first bevel gear, second bevel gear, third rotation axis, flexible The effect of bar and the second tooth runner makes disk rotational switching chopping angle, simultaneously as the 4th tooth runner with The ratcheting effect of internal tooth circular groove, can make the flywheel turns, by the connecting rod, the push rod, the straight tooth plate and institute Stating third tooth runner rotates the blade constantly, thus handoff angle and fineness, thus improve device processing effect and Efficiency.
Finally, when needing to extract tobacco chippings, first control third motor, the 4th motor, the 5th motor and 6th motor shuts down, and starts second motor and drives the adjusting threaded rod rotation, keeps the slotting material planker left Shifting skids off the opening, finally starts first motor and drives the first tooth runner rotation, turns the external tooth spherical shell It is dynamic, until the opening is docked with the tapping channel, at this point, tobacco can flow out, to improve device practical performance.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, by the way that the automatic continuous broken fuselage of material to roll into one is arranged, realize operation letter Just, manufacturing cost is lower, and cooperation is close, and while lifting dry-air blower structure is arranged in fuselage interior, realizes Tobacco drying The continuous material of quickly and orderly, processing efficiency is higher, and is equipped with the effective crushing mechanism of multidimensional of fineness switching in the end of continuous material, and processing is thin Degree range is larger, and processing effect is preferable, and practical performance is higher.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material, including fuselage 100 and the spherical cavity being arranged in the fuselage 100 116, it communicates in the 116 left end inner wall of spherical cavity equipped with blanking chamber 107, communicates and be equipped in the 116 left end inner wall of blanking chamber Opening dry wind chamber 105 to the left is communicated in 107 bottom interior wall of blanking chamber and is led equipped with the first guide runner 139, described first It is communicated in 139 left end inner wall of sliding slot equipped with the second guide runner 129, communicates that be equipped with charging logical in 107 top inner wall of blanking chamber Road 108 runs through 100 top end surface of fuselage at the top of the feeding-passage 108, and be rotatably assorted connection in the spherical cavity 116 There is external tooth spherical shell 117, processing cavity 118, perforation in the 117 left end wall body of external tooth spherical shell are equipped with inside the external tooth spherical shell 117 Equipped with the opening 136 for being located at 107 right end of blanking chamber, it is fixedly connected on about 118 inner wall of processing cavity symmetrical Fixing seat 115 is fixedly connected with crushing power hemisphere 119, the crushing power on 115 bottom end face of fixing seat of top It is equipped with transformation crushing mechanism in hemisphere 119, is fixedly connected with and the crushing power hemisphere in fixing seat 115 described in bottom 119 corresponding stone hemispheres 123, the interior stone slot 124 for being equipped with opening upwards of 123 top end surface of stone hemisphere, institute It states and is communicated in 116 right end inner wall of spherical cavity equipped with the first cavity 120, be embedded with first in the 120 rear end inner wall of the first cavity Motor, the first motor front end are connected by power to the first tooth with the ratcheting connection of the external tooth spherical shell 117 Runner 122 communicates in 116 bottom interior wall of spherical cavity equipped with tapping channel 126, and sliding is matched in second guide runner 129 Conjunction, which is connected with, inserts material planker 130, and slotting 130 right end of material planker is through the opening 136 and puts in the processing cavity 118, Slotting 130 screw-internal thread fit of material torr plate is connected with the adjusting threaded rod 128 that left and right extends, 128 left end of adjusting threaded rod End has been connected by power the second motor 127, and it is left that 127 outer surface of the second motor is embedded at second guide runner 129 It holds inner wall interior and connection fixed thereto, the third guide runner 135 of opening upwards is equipped in slotting 130 top end surface of material torr plate, It is slidably connected in the third guide runner 135 from right four the first slider guides 133 being equally spaced in a left side, described first It being rotatably assorted to be connected in slider guide 133 and stirs pawl 134,134 bottom end of pawl of stirring is fixedly connected with connecting rod 179, It is equipped in the third guide runner 135 through first slider guide 133 and is extended positioned at the left and right for stirring 134 rear end of pawl The first slide guide bar 131, each first slider guide, 133 both ends press is equipped with first around the first slide guide bar 131 Top pressure spring 132 is slidably connected with power box 137 in first guide runner 139, sets in the power box 137 There are the power transmission chamber 138 positioned at 135 bottom of third guide runner, 137 top end surface of power box and the slotting material 130 bottom end face of supporting plate is fixedly connected, and supporting block 144, the supporting block are slidably connected in the power transmission chamber 138 Through the second slide guide bar 146 for being equipped with left and right extension, the end of the second slide guide bar 146 or so and the power transmission chamber in 144 138 or so inner walls are fixedly connected, the sliding rail 145 equipped with front and back perforation in the supporting block 144, after the power transmission chamber 138 It is embedded with third motor in the inner wall of end, the third motor front end has been connected by power cam 142, the cam 142 The fixed tip 143 with the sliding rail 145 sliding connection, 144 top end of supporting block are fixedly connected in front end surface Plate 141 is fixedly connected on face, 141 top end surface of plate stirs pawl 140 equipped with what is be equally spaced, and the power passes Be rotatably assorted the tripod 180 being connected with to be articulated and connected with 179 other end of connecting rod in dynamic chamber 138, the triangle Another angle of frame 180 is connected by power with the pawl 140 of stirring, and preheating Blast mechanism, the fuselage are equipped in the dry wind chamber 105 100 top end surfaces are equipped with the loading hopper 110 for being located at 108 top of feeding-passage, are equipped with charging chamber in the loading hopper 110 109, the interior perforation of the 109 top wall body of charging chamber is equipped with feed opening 111, is fixedly connected in 109 top inner wall of charging chamber There is fixed block 112, the 4th motor 113,113 bottom of the 4th motor are embedded in 112 bottom end face of fixed block End, which is connected by power, extends and puts in up and down the continuous material axis 114 in the feeding-passage 108, and 100 upper surface of fuselage is solid Equipped with lighting device;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, in the initial state, the slotting material planker 130 utmostly stretches out second guide runner 129, the slotting material torr Plate 130 is put in the external tooth spherical shell 117, and the power box 137 is located at 139 right end of the first guide runner, the branch Bracer 144 is located at 138 middle part of power transmission chamber, and the fixed tip 143 is located at right above 142 center of cam, described First top pressure spring 132 is in free state, and the disk 175 is located in the internal tooth circular groove 176, and the propulsion arm 157 is most Big degree is put in the 4th guide runner 152, and the telescopic rod 168 is in most short status;
Then, when the work is required, the tobacco of required processing is put into the charging chamber 109, at this point, starting third is electronic Machine, the 4th motor 113, the 5th motor 154 and the 6th motor 102, the 4th motor 113 drive the continuous material axis 114 continue in the feeding continuous material chamber 107 while the tobacco in the charging chamber 109 is broken, meanwhile, the third motor The cam 142 is driven to rotate, due to the effect of the fixed tip 143, the supporting block 144 can control periodical movement, by In the effect for stirring pawl 140, it will drive the tripod 180 and rotate, pass through first slider guide 133 and described first The effect of top pressure spring 132 fast moves described stir while pawl 134 rotates or so, thus by the tobacco of larger broken degree It is raised to the opening 136, at this point, since the 6th motor 102 drives the blade 101 to rotate, it can be by wind by adding Hot after-blow is into the continuous material chamber 107, and the broken tobacco raised can follow hot wind to enter in the stone slot 124, at this point, described 5th motor 154 drives second rotation axis 151 to rotate, and the rotation of cam 153 is made to press second slider guide 155 The upper and lower period is mobile, since the effect of the propulsion arm 157 can move up and down the disk 175, injects the blade 171 Shredded tobacco in the stone slot 124, meanwhile, second rotation axis 151 bores tooth by the first bevel gear 150, second The effect of wheel 148, third rotation axis 147, telescopic rod 168 and the second tooth runner 169 makes the rotation of disk 175 switching Angle is shredded, simultaneously as the 4th tooth runner 159 and the ratcheting effect of the internal tooth circular groove 176, can make the flywheel 161 Rotation, since the connecting rod 162, the push rod 164, the straight tooth plate 173 and the third tooth runner 170 make the blade 171 continuous rotations, thus handoff angle and fineness;
Finally, controlling third motor, the 4th motor 113, the 5th motor 154 first when needing to extract tobacco chippings It shuts down with the 6th motor 102, starts second motor 127 and the adjusting threaded rod 128 is driven to rotate, make described Slotting material planker 130, which moves to left, skids off the opening 136, finally starts first motor and drives described 122 turns of first tooth runner It is dynamic, rotate the external tooth spherical shell 117, until the opening 136 is docked with the tapping channel 126, at this point, tobacco can flow Out.
2. a kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transformation crusher Structure includes the internal tooth circular groove that 119 inner opening of crushing power hemisphere is arranged in and is located at 124 top of stone slot downwards 176, the 4th guide runner 152 is equipped at the top of the internal tooth circular groove 179,152 left end of the 4th guide runner is equipped with the second cavity 149, run through and be slidably connected with propulsion arm 157 between the 4th guide runner 152 and the internal tooth circular groove 179, it is described It is put at the top of propulsion arm 157 in the 4th guide runner 152 and is fixedly connected with the second slider guide being slidably connected therewith 155,157 bottom end of propulsion arm, which puts in the internal tooth circular groove 176 and is rotatably assorted, is connected with disk 175, the circle Disk 175 is rotatably assorted with the internal tooth circular groove 176 and connect, and press is equipped in the 4th guide runner 152 leads positioned at described second 155 bottom part ring of sliding block is embedded in the 152 right end inner wall of the 4th guide runner around the second top pressure spring 156 of the propulsion arm 157 There is the 5th motor 154, the 154 left end end of the 5th motor is connected by power the second rotation axis 151 that left and right extends, institute It states 151 left end end of the second rotation axis and puts in second cavity 149 and be equipped with first bevel gear 150, the disk 175 pushes up It is equipped with the internal tooth annular groove 177 of opening upwards in end surface, is equipped with the groove that Open Side Down in 175 bottom end face of disk 166, it is equipped with third cavity 165 at the top of the groove 166, communicates in the 165 left end inner wall of third cavity equipped with scarfing slot 174,165 right end of third cavity is equipped with the 4th cavity 163, and the 5th of opening to the right is equipped at the top of the 4th cavity 163 Cavity 158 is rotatably assorted between second cavity 149 and the internal tooth circular groove 176 and is connected with third rotation axis 147, described It puts in second cavity 149 and is fixedly connected with to ratcheting with the first bevel gear 150 at the top of third rotation axis 147 The second bevel gear 148 of connection, 147 bottom of third rotation axis put in the internal tooth annular groove 177 and are fixedly connected with The telescopic shaft 168 of more piece socket, 168 bottom end of telescopic shaft are fixedly connected with and the ratcheting company of the internal tooth annular groove 177 The the second tooth runner 169 connect, 177 inner wall of internal tooth annular groove are equipped with the annular for being located at 169 top of the second tooth runner Spacing collar 167 is rotatably assorted between the groove 166 and the third cavity 165 and is connected with from the upper of the right equal distribution in a left side Several 4th rotation axis 172 of lower extension put at the top of the 4th rotation axis 172 in the third cavity 165 and are equipped with the Three tooth runners 170,172 bottom of the 4th rotation axis puts in the groove 166 and is fixedly connected with blade 171, described embedding It is slidably connected in access slot 174 to the straight tooth plate 173 with the ratcheting connection of the third tooth runner 170, the third is empty Push rod 164, the 164 left end end of push rod and the straight-tooth are slidably connected between chamber 165 and the 4th cavity 163 Plate 173 is fixedly connected, and 164 right end of push rod is put in the 4th cavity 163, the 5th cavity 158 and the described 4th Be rotatably assorted the 5th rotation axis 160 for being connected with and extending up and down between cavity 163, and 160 bottom of the 5th rotation axis puts in institute It states in the 4th cavity 163 and is fixedly connected with flywheel 161, hingedly connect between 161 bottom end face of flywheel and the push rod 164 Be connected to connecting rod 162, put at the top of the 5th rotation axis 160 in the 5th cavity 158 and be fixedly connected with to institute The 4th tooth runner 159 of the ratcheting connection of internal tooth circular groove 176 is stated, consequently facilitating promoting tobacco processing effect.
3. a kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preheating air blower Structure includes the cross 104 being arranged in the dry wind chamber 105, and fixed block is arranged at 104 central crossbar of cross 103, the 6th motor 102 is equipped in the 103 right end end face of fixed block, the 102 right end end power of the 6th motor connects It is connected to blade 101, the penetrating heating plate 106 positioned at 101 right end of blade is equipped in the dry wind chamber 105, to be conducive to Heat drying.
4. a kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lighting device includes big Lamp stand 800,800 upper surface of the Great LightHouse rotation are provided with headlight 801, and 801 upper surface of headlight, which is installed with, to be turned to penetrate block 802, all rotating motors 803 are installed in 801 lower end surface of headlight, the output shaft lower end surface of the week rotating motor 803 is installed with The epicyclic gear 804 engaged with the Great LightHouse 800.
CN201810778461.XA 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of processing method of the tobacco of new material Withdrawn CN108813725A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452683A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-12 阜阳市卓创科技服务生产力促进中心 A kind of cigarette raw material processing cutting equipment and its cutting method
CN110440558A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-12 嵊州潘辰机械科技有限公司 A kind of tobacco leaf automatic dehumidifying drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452683A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-12 阜阳市卓创科技服务生产力促进中心 A kind of cigarette raw material processing cutting equipment and its cutting method
CN110440558A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-12 嵊州潘辰机械科技有限公司 A kind of tobacco leaf automatic dehumidifying drying device
CN110440558B (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-03-09 张圣龙 Automatic dehumidification drying device of tobacco leaf

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