CN108812486A - The fish sorting system carried out in water - Google Patents

The fish sorting system carried out in water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108812486A
CN108812486A CN201810534085.XA CN201810534085A CN108812486A CN 108812486 A CN108812486 A CN 108812486A CN 201810534085 A CN201810534085 A CN 201810534085A CN 108812486 A CN108812486 A CN 108812486A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
water
transmitting device
sorting
carried out
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Granted
Application number
CN201810534085.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108812486B (en
Inventor
潘真清
汪婧婧
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201810534085.XA priority Critical patent/CN108812486B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/90Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
    • A01K61/95Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of systems sorted in water, belong to fish Automated Sorting System technical field, including:Being separated with radix for fish by stages is mixed water transport to being mounted in the sorting equipment below transmitting device, transported in sorting equipment by quantity of radix every time by transmitting device;Sorting equipment is from top to bottom isolated by big and small fish, is stored in block storage after receiving the fish of transmitting device and the mixture of water.The problems such as contact duration of the present invention by extension fish with water, solves fish scale and easily scrape, and appearance is plain, has the advantages of duration for extending fish in water, automatic sorting.

Description

The fish sorting system carried out in water
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish Automated Sorting System technical fields, and in particular to a kind of system sorted in water.
Background technique
The common equipment of technology when in use, when just salvaging due to fish, needs to carry out the classification of size, ability at present Facilitate the picking and sale in later period, but when fish quantity is excessive, manual sort is slow, overlong time of classifying can make fish dehydration dead, Cold storing and fresh-keeping can not be carried out to fish in time, influence the seasonal price of fish, affect indirectly economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of to carry out in water The problems such as fish sorting system, the contact duration by extension fish with water, solves fish scale and easily scrape, and appearance is plain, has The advantages of duration of the extension fish in water, automatic sorting.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of fish sorting carried out in water System, including:Being separated with radix for fish by stages is mixed water transport to being mounted below transmitting device by transmitting device In sorting equipment, transported in sorting equipment by quantity of radix every time;Sorting equipment receives the fish of transmitting device and mixing for water After closing object, from top to bottom isolates by big and small fish, be stored in block storage.
In above system, the transmitting device includes conveyer belt and sink, and sink is uniformly installed on the conveyor belt, always to In sink plus water, conveyer belt are installed in the horizontal direction, successively put fish into each sink.The sorting equipment includes automatic Block is separated, the side that block is mounted on block storage is automatically separated, the mixture of the fish and water that receive transmitting device conveying carries out size Sorting simultaneously will be in the fish movement to block storage after sorting.The bottom of the sorting equipment is equipped with water tank, for storing transmission dress Set pour into come water, be recycled back to transmitting device carry out using.Described be automatically separated in block is equipped with multiple separating tanks of different sizes, According to the size of separating tank, from top to bottom successively from big to small.The separating tank includes smooth arc side and active face, smooth Arcuate flanks are set up close to the side of transmitting device, and active face is the opposite of smooth arc side.Installation in the separating tank It slips through the net, there is concave in the centre slipped through the net, and upper opening and under shed are greater than the perimeter of intermediate concave.
Present invention has the advantages that:The fish sorting system provided by the invention carried out in water is to carry out in water, prolongs Contact duration of the long fish with water, guidance operation, can reduce scraping for fish scale;By magnitude classification equipment, automatically according to fish Sending out small and being sorted for class, makes fish Fast Classification, make fish be maintained at one it is very fresh in the state of, facilitate the later period of fish transport with Sale.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the separating tank of a specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure:1 is conveyer belt, and 2 be sink, and 3 be separating tank, and 4 be fish frame, and 5 be handle, and 6 be water tank, and 7 is slip through the net, 8 It is water pump for shaft, 9,10 be water pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention Shape, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technology Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of fish sorting system carried out in water, including:Transmitting device, by being separated with radix for fish by stages, Water transport is mixed to being mounted in the sorting equipment below transmitting device, is transported in sorting equipment by quantity of radix every time; Sorting equipment is from top to bottom isolated after receiving the fish of transmitting device and the mixture of water by big and small fish, and storage is stored in In block.
Transmitting device includes conveyer belt and sink, and sink is uniformly installed on the conveyor belt, adds water, conveying into sink always Band installation in the horizontal direction, successively puts fish into each sink.Sorting equipment includes being automatically separated block, is automatically separated block peace Mounted in the side of block storage, the mixture of the fish and water that receive transmitting device conveying carries out size sorting and transports the fish after sorting It moves in block storage.The bottom of sorting equipment is equipped with water tank, pours the water come, circulation transmission back dress into for storing transmitting device Set carry out using.It is automatically separated in block and is equipped with multiple separating tanks of different sizes, according to the size of separating tank, from top to bottom successively From big to small.Separating tank includes smooth arc side and active face, and smooth arc side is set up close to the side of transmitting device, living Dynamic face is the opposite of smooth arc side.It is equipped with and slips through the net in separating tank, there are concave, upper opening and under shed in the centre slipped through the net Greater than the perimeter of intermediate concave.
The fish sorting system carried out in water includes transmitting device and sorting equipment, and transmitting device is used equipped with sink Transmission belt, fish are separated by being manually placed in sink, by fish with one or several quantity, with less quantity every time into Row sorting reduces error rate, and the output end of transmitting device exports in fish and water to sorting equipment, and sorting equipment is from top to bottom right Fish carries out size sorting, and fish is successively transferred in the frame on side by upper, directly extraction fish frame handle, completes the sorting work of fish Make.It is recycled in water circulation conveying to transmitting device in sorting equipment.
Transmitting device includes conveyer belt and sink, and sink, which uniformly installs the inside on the conveyor belt, always water, just as waterwheel, Conveyer belt is installed in the horizontal direction, and fish is successively put into each sink, can be one or several, according to sorting equipment Diameter determine the quantity of the fish in each sink, be subject to the sorting radix that can be completed every time.Conveyer belt drives Fish and water transport trend in sink are located at the sorting equipment below transmitting device tail portion, and fish runs to sorting equipment in water, with The progress of sorting operation, gradually leaves with moisture.
Sorting equipment includes being automatically separated block and block storage, and being automatically separated block includes No.1 separating tank from top to bottom, two Number separating tank and No. three separating tanks, the structure of separating tank is identical, only of different sizes, and fish point is come 3 kinds of models, institute in the present invention 3 kinds of separating tanks are arranged, the installation of separating tank can carry out according to actual needs.The side for being automatically separated block is mounted with to store Block, fish and water mixture is fallen into be automatically separated block after, water is accumulated being automatically separated in block, and fish transports storage by big and small be sorted In block.
Separating tank includes smooth arc side and active face, and smooth arc side is set up close to the side of transmitting device, living Dynamic face is the opposite of smooth arc side.It is equipped with and slips through the net in separating tank, slipping through the net is the biggish concave of upper opening, and centre has recessed Line, reduction scrape fish scale.Active face is movably arranged in separating tank, is connected with shaft, is able to drive whole overturning of slipping through the net Into block storage, fish is moved on in memory block.
The side of separating tank is equipped with multiple inductors, triggers for experiencing fish to the pressure of side when experiencing pressure The fish to slip through the net is turned in the block storage in next door by shaft flip-flop movement.Each separating tank is correspondingly provided with one and deposits fish frame, storage Block is made of multiple fish frames, close to separating tank fish frame height lower than peripheral hardware handle while height, facilitate shaft will Fish is moved in fish frame, and the handle uniform height of outer surface facilitates pull fish frame.
Inductor can be electronic component, such as pressure sensor, experiences multiple spot on the inner wall of separating tank and receives pressure, Start shaft, drive is slipped through the net movement, will slip through the net in the fish that is stuck be placed into block storage.
The bottom of separating tank and block storage is water tank, for storing water, by water pump, water pipe, is recycled to transmission dress It sets and carries out using saving water resource.
Embodiment one
Structure above be all it is identical, only the structure of inductor is different, briefly introduces hereby.Inductor and shaft Movement the linkage of stupid mechanical system can be used, if inductor includes elastic component and the first roller bearing, multiple elastic component stress are given The pressure for giving the first roller bearing is sufficiently large, can open the first roller bearing, and the starting of the first roller bearing drives pivot, interior be stuck of slipping through the net Fish transport in block storage.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out is used, or without changing It is within the scope of the present invention into the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions.This hair Bright protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fish sorting system carried out in water, which is characterized in that including:
Being separated with radix for fish by stages is mixed water transport to the sorting dress being mounted below transmitting device by transmitting device In setting, transported in sorting equipment by quantity of radix every time;
Sorting equipment is from top to bottom isolated by big and small fish, is stored in after receiving the fish of transmitting device and the mixture of water In block storage.
2. the fish sorting system according to claim 1 carried out in water, which is characterized in that the transmitting device includes Conveyer belt and sink, sink are uniformly installed on the conveyor belt, add water into sink always, and conveyer belt is installed in the horizontal direction, Successively fish is put into each sink.
3. the fish sorting system according to claim 1 carried out in water, which is characterized in that the sorting equipment includes It is automatically separated block, is automatically separated the side that block is mounted on block storage, the mixture of the fish and water that receive transmitting device conveying carries out Size sorts and will be in the fish movement to block storage after sorting.
4. the fish sorting system according to claim 3 carried out in water, which is characterized in that the bottom of the sorting equipment Portion be equipped with water tank, for store transmitting device pour into come water, be recycled back to transmitting device carry out using.
5. the fish sorting system according to claim 3 carried out in water, which is characterized in that described to be automatically separated in block Equipped with multiple separating tanks of different sizes, according to the size of separating tank, from top to bottom successively from big to small.
6. the fish sorting system according to claim 5 carried out in water, which is characterized in that the separating tank includes light Sliding arcuate flanks and active face, smooth arc side are set up close to the side of transmitting device, and active face is smooth arc side Opposite.
7. the fish sorting system according to claim 5 carried out in water, which is characterized in that installation in the separating tank It slips through the net, there is concave in the centre slipped through the net, and upper opening and under shed are greater than the perimeter of intermediate concave.
CN201810534085.XA 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Fish sorting system carried out in water Active CN108812486B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810534085.XA CN108812486B (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Fish sorting system carried out in water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810534085.XA CN108812486B (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Fish sorting system carried out in water

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CN108812486A true CN108812486A (en) 2018-11-16
CN108812486B CN108812486B (en) 2021-04-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673565A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-26 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of rotating disc type crab weight screening plant and method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201995469U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-10-05 福州东水食品有限公司 Tilapia conveying line
CN205270167U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 广东何氏水产有限公司 Live fish automatic sorting device
CN205492337U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-24 舟山市普陀海汇水产有限公司 Fish sorter
CN107549090A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-01-09 阳新五林农业服务有限公司 A kind of convenience temporarily supports type aquatic products conveying device
CN206882193U (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-01-16 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of fish sorting equipment
CN107720186A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 扬州中欧工业机器人有限公司 Fish sort induction system
CN207285013U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-05-01 聊城大学 A kind of fish three-level sorting equipment based on weight
CN108064789A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-25 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 More specification fry screening installations

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201995469U (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-10-05 福州东水食品有限公司 Tilapia conveying line
CN205270167U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 广东何氏水产有限公司 Live fish automatic sorting device
CN205492337U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-24 舟山市普陀海汇水产有限公司 Fish sorter
CN206882193U (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-01-16 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 A kind of fish sorting equipment
CN207285013U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-05-01 聊城大学 A kind of fish three-level sorting equipment based on weight
CN107549090A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-01-09 阳新五林农业服务有限公司 A kind of convenience temporarily supports type aquatic products conveying device
CN107720186A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-23 扬州中欧工业机器人有限公司 Fish sort induction system
CN108064789A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-25 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 More specification fry screening installations

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673565A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-26 无锡职业技术学院 A kind of rotating disc type crab weight screening plant and method

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