Garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pit digging equipment, in particular to garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment and a using method thereof
Background
Digging a pit (e.g., digging a pit in a downward and inward forced manner with a tool such as a pick or a hoe). The existing digging pits are manually carried out by using a hoe, the digging pits need to spend more time and need to use larger strength, and therefore garden seedling transplanting digging equipment is needed.
but present gardens transplanting of seedlings dig hole equipment exists and wastes time, and is hard, can not accurately dig the hole, buries the tree, uses inconveniently, can not tightly grasp the tree, grabs the tree insecure, dismantles inconveniently, and application method is loaded down with trivial details, the problem of the operation of not being convenient for.
Therefore, the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment which is time-saving, labor-saving, capable of accurately digging pits and burying trees, convenient to use, capable of tightly grabbing trees to avoid the trees from falling off, firm in tree grabbing, convenient to disassemble, simple and convenient to use and convenient to operate is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, which solves the problems of time and labor waste, incapability of accurately digging pits, tree burying, inconvenience in use, incapability of tightly grabbing trees, insecure tree grabbing, inconvenience in disassembly, complex use method and inconvenience in operation in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the automatic hole digging device comprises a guide device, a control room, a swing arm, a first hinged plate, a first electric push rod, a second hinged plate, a support column, a first connecting plate, a first connecting column, a pit digging device, a gripper device, a second connecting column, a third connecting column, a second connecting plate, a third hinged plate, a second electric push rod, a rotating shaft, an internal thread, a first external thread, a second external thread, a rotating blade, a screw, a blade, a fourth connecting column, a first disc, a second disc, a sliding rod, a clamping plate, a fifth connecting column, a rotating shaft, a bent pipe, a spring and a sixth connecting column, wherein the guide device is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a control chamber; the side wall of the control chamber is fixedly connected with a swing arm; a first hinged plate is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm; a third hinge plate is arranged on the other side wall of the swing arm; the first hinged plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a second hinged plate; the other end of the second hinged plate is fixedly connected with a third connecting column; the other end of the third connecting column is in threaded connection with a second connecting column; the other end of the second connecting column is in threaded connection with a gripper device; the other end of the third hinge plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a control room; a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are arranged on the third connecting column; the other ends of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected with supporting columns; the support column is in threaded connection with a first connecting column; the first connecting column is in threaded connection with a pit digging device.
preferably, one end of each of the first connecting column and the second connecting column is provided with an internal thread; and the other ends of the first connecting column and the second connecting column are respectively provided with a first external thread.
Preferably, the pit digging device comprises a second external thread, a rotating blade, a screw, a blade and a fourth connecting column; a second external thread is arranged on the fourth connecting column; the rotating blade is connected with the fourth connecting column through a screw; and one end of the fourth connecting column is provided with a blade.
Preferably, the gripper device comprises a first disc, a second disc, a sliding rod, a clamping plate, a fifth connecting column, a rotating shaft, a bent pipe, a spring and a sixth connecting column; a second disc is arranged on the sixth connecting column; a spring is arranged on the sixth connecting column relative to the lower end of the second disc; the other end of the sixth connecting column is provided with a first disc; the circumference of the outer wall of the second disc is provided with a bent pipe; the other ends of the four bent pipes are connected with rotating shafts; the other ends of the four rotating shafts are respectively connected with a fifth connecting column; the four fifth connecting columns are respectively connected with a clamping plate; the inner walls of the four fifth connecting columns are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding rods; the other ends of the four sliding rods are connected with first discs.
A use method of garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
S1: firstly, controlling the swinging of the pit digging device and the gripper device by using a swinging arm, a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; when pit digging is needed, digging the pit by using a second external thread, a rotating blade, a screw, a blade and a fourth connecting column;
S2: and after pit digging is finished, the hand grab is stretched, so that the hand grab catches seedlings and places the seedlings in the dug pit, and then the hand grab is used for burying the seedlings in the pit.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The garden seedling transplanting and pit digging equipment is characterized in that a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are arranged on a third connecting column; a support column is fixedly connected to the other ends of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate; the support column is in threaded connection with a first connecting column; the first connecting column is in threaded connection with a pit digging device; the other end of the second connecting column is in threaded connection with a gripper device; the pit digging device is used for digging pits, the gripper device is used for placing saplings in the pits, then the gripper device is used for burying soil, manual work is not needed, the device can be independently completed, and time and labor are saved.
2. According to the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, the side wall of the control chamber is fixedly connected with a swing arm; a first hinged plate is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm; the first hinged plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a second hinged plate; the other end of the third hinge plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; controlling the swinging of the pit digging device and the gripper device by using the swinging arm, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod; when the pit needs to be dug, the pit can be dug accurately to bury the tree, and the use is more convenient.
3. According to the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, a second disc is arranged on a sixth connecting column; a spring is arranged on the sixth connecting column and opposite to the lower end of the second disc; a first disc is arranged at the other end of the sixth connecting column; a bent pipe is arranged on the circumference of the outer wall of the second disc; the other end of the bent pipe is connected with a rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fifth connecting column respectively; the fifth connecting columns are respectively connected with a clamping plate; the inner walls of the fifth connecting columns are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding rods; the other end of the sliding rod is connected with a first disc, the telescopic gripper further enables the gripper to grasp seedlings and place the seedlings in the planed pits, then the gripper is used for burying trees, the clamping plate and the fifth connecting column are used for grasping the trees, the trees can be grasped tightly, the trees are prevented from falling off, and the tree grasping is firm.
4. According to the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, the other end of the third connecting column is in threaded connection with the second connecting column; the other end of the second connecting column is in threaded connection with a gripper device; the support column is in threaded connection with a first connecting column; the first connecting column is in threaded connection with a pit digging device, and internal threads are respectively arranged at one end of the first connecting column and one end of the second connecting column; the other ends of the first connecting column and the second connecting column are respectively provided with first external threads which are connected in a threaded manner, so that the disassembly is more convenient.
5. a use method of garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: s1: firstly, controlling the swinging of the pit digging device and the gripper device by using a swinging arm, a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod; when pit digging is needed, digging the pit by using a second external thread, a rotating blade, a screw, a blade and a fourth connecting column; s2: and after pit digging is finished, the hand grab device is stretched to enable the hand grab device to grab the seedling and place the seedling in the dug pit, and then the hand grab device is used for burying the seedling in the dug pit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garden seedling transplanting pit digging device of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting column of the garden seedling transplanting pit digging device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pit digging device of the garden seedling transplanting pit digging device;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a gripper device of the garden seedling transplanting and pit digging equipment.
In the figure: 1-a guiding device; 2-a control room; 3-swinging arm; 4-a first hinge plate; 5-a first electric push rod; 6-a second hinge plate; 7-a support column; 8-a first connection plate; 9-a first connecting column; 10-a pit digging device; 11-gripper means; 12-a second connecting column; 13-a third connecting column; 14-a second connecting plate; 15-a third hinge plate; 16-a second electric push rod; 17-a rotating shaft; 91-internal thread; 92-a first external thread; 101-a second external thread; 102-rotating leaves; 103-screw; 104-a blade; 105-a fourth connecting column; 111-a first disc; 112-a second disc; 113-a slide bar; 114-a card board; 115-a fifth connecting column; 116-a shaft; 117-bend pipe; 118-a spring; 119-sixth connecting column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a technical solution of a garden seedling transplanting pit digging device: the pit digging device comprises a guide device 1, a control chamber 2, a swing arm 3, a first hinge plate 4, a first electric push rod 5, a second hinge plate 6, a support column 7, a first connecting plate 8, a first connecting column 9, a pit digging device 10, a gripper device 11, a second connecting column 12, a third connecting column 13, a second connecting plate 14, a third hinge plate 15, a second electric push rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, an internal thread 91, a first external thread 92, a second external thread 101, a rotating vane 102, a screw 103, a blade 104, a fourth connecting column 105, a first disc 111, a second disc 112, a sliding rod 113, a clamping plate 114, a fifth connecting column 115, a rotating shaft 116, a bent pipe 117, a spring 118 and a sixth connecting column 119, wherein the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the guide device 1; the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the side wall of the control room 2 is fixedly connected with a swing arm 3; a first hinged plate 4 is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm 3; a third hinge plate 15 is arranged on the other side wall of the swing arm 3; the first hinged plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 5; a second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5; the other end of the second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with a third connecting column 13; the other end of the third connecting column 13 is in threaded connection with a second connecting column 12; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the other end of the third hinge plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 16; the other end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the third connecting column 13 is provided with a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 14; the other ends of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 7; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10.
Example 2
A garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment technical scheme: the pit digging device comprises a guide device 1, a control chamber 2, a swing arm 3, a first hinge plate 4, a first electric push rod 5, a second hinge plate 6, a support column 7, a first connecting plate 8, a first connecting column 9, a pit digging device 10, a gripper device 11, a second connecting column 12, a third connecting column 13, a second connecting plate 14, a third hinge plate 15, a second electric push rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, an internal thread 91, a first external thread 92, a second external thread 101, a rotating vane 102, a screw 103, a blade 104, a fourth connecting column 105, a first disc 111, a second disc 112, a sliding rod 113, a clamping plate 114, a fifth connecting column 115, a rotating shaft 116, a bent pipe 117, a spring 118 and a sixth connecting column 119, wherein the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the guide device 1; the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the side wall of the control room 2 is fixedly connected with a swing arm 3; a first hinged plate 4 is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm 3; a third hinge plate 15 is arranged on the other side wall of the swing arm 3; the first hinged plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 5; a second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5; the other end of the second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with a third connecting column 13; the other end of the third connecting column 13 is in threaded connection with a second connecting column 12; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the other end of the third hinge plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 16; the other end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the third connecting column 13 is provided with a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 14; the other ends of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 7; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10.
Preferably, one end of each of the first connecting column 9 and the second connecting column 12 is provided with an internal thread 91; the other ends of the first connecting column 9 and the second connecting column 12 are respectively provided with a first external thread 92.
Example 3
A garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment technical scheme: the pit digging device comprises a guide device 1, a control chamber 2, a swing arm 3, a first hinge plate 4, a first electric push rod 5, a second hinge plate 6, a support column 7, a first connecting plate 8, a first connecting column 9, a pit digging device 10, a gripper device 11, a second connecting column 12, a third connecting column 13, a second connecting plate 14, a third hinge plate 15, a second electric push rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, an internal thread 91, a first external thread 92, a second external thread 101, a rotating vane 102, a screw 103, a blade 104, a fourth connecting column 105, a first disc 111, a second disc 112, a sliding rod 113, a clamping plate 114, a fifth connecting column 115, a rotating shaft 116, a bent pipe 117, a spring 118 and a sixth connecting column 119, wherein the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the guide device 1; the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the side wall of the control room 2 is fixedly connected with a swing arm 3; a first hinged plate 4 is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm 3; a third hinge plate 15 is arranged on the other side wall of the swing arm 3; the first hinged plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 5; a second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5; the other end of the second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with a third connecting column 13; the other end of the third connecting column 13 is in threaded connection with a second connecting column 12; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the other end of the third hinge plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 16; the other end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the third connecting column 13 is provided with a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 14; the other ends of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 7; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10.
preferably, the pit digging device 10 comprises a second external thread 101, a rotating blade 102, a screw 103, a blade 104 and a fourth connecting column 105; a second external thread 101 is arranged on the fourth connecting column 105; the rotating blade 102 is connected with a fourth connecting column 105 through a screw 103; one end of the fourth connecting column 105 is provided with a blade 104.
Example 4
A garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment technical scheme: the pit digging device comprises a guide device 1, a control chamber 2, a swing arm 3, a first hinge plate 4, a first electric push rod 5, a second hinge plate 6, a support column 7, a first connecting plate 8, a first connecting column 9, a pit digging device 10, a gripper device 11, a second connecting column 12, a third connecting column 13, a second connecting plate 14, a third hinge plate 15, a second electric push rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, an internal thread 91, a first external thread 92, a second external thread 101, a rotating vane 102, a screw 103, a blade 104, a fourth connecting column 105, a first disc 111, a second disc 112, a sliding rod 113, a clamping plate 114, a fifth connecting column 115, a rotating shaft 116, a bent pipe 117, a spring 118 and a sixth connecting column 119, wherein the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the guide device 1; the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the side wall of the control room 2 is fixedly connected with a swing arm 3; a first hinged plate 4 is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm 3; a third hinge plate 15 is arranged on the other side wall of the swing arm 3; the first hinged plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 5; a second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5; the other end of the second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with a third connecting column 13; the other end of the third connecting column 13 is in threaded connection with a second connecting column 12; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the other end of the third hinge plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 16; the other end of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a control chamber 2; the third connecting column 13 is provided with a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 14; the other ends of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 7; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10.
preferably, the gripping device 11 comprises a first disc 111, a second disc 112, a sliding rod 113, a clamping plate 114, a fifth connecting column 115, a rotating shaft 116, a bent pipe 117, a spring 118 and a sixth connecting column 119; a second disc 112 is arranged on the sixth connecting column 119; a spring 118 is arranged on the sixth connecting column 119 relative to the lower end of the second disk 112; the other end of the sixth connecting column 119 is provided with a first disc 111; the circumference of the outer wall of the second disc 112 is provided with a bent pipe 117; the other ends of the four bent pipes 117 are connected with rotating shafts 116; the other ends of the four rotating shafts 116 are respectively connected with a fifth connecting column 115; four fifth connecting posts 115 are respectively connected with clamping plates 114; the inner walls of the four fifth connecting posts 115 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 113 respectively; the other ends of the four sliding rods 113 are connected with first disks 111.
A use method of garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: s1: firstly, the swing arm 3, the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 16 are used for controlling the swinging of the pit digging device 10 and the gripper device 11; when pit digging is needed, pit digging is carried out by using a second external thread 101, a rotating blade 102, a screw 103, a blade 104 and a fourth connecting column 105; s2: then, after the pit digging is completed, the gripping device 11 is extended and contracted so that the gripping device 11 grips the seedling and places the seedling in the dug pit, and then the tree is buried by using the gripping device 11.
The working principle is as follows: according to the garden seedling transplanting and pit digging equipment, a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 14 are arranged on a third connecting column 13; the other ends of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 7; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the pit digging device 10 is used for digging pits, the gripper device 11 is used for placing saplings in the pits, then the gripper device 11 is used for burying soil, manual work is not needed, the device can be independently completed, and time and labor are saved. According to the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, the side wall of a control room 2 is fixedly connected with a swing arm 3; a first hinge plate 4 is arranged on the side wall of the swing arm 3; the first hinged plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 5; a second hinged plate 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 5; a second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third hinge plate 15; controlling the swinging of the pit digging device 10 and the gripper device 11 by using the swing arm 3, the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 16; when the pit needs to be dug, the pit can be dug accurately to bury the tree, and the use is more convenient. In the garden seedling transplanting and pit digging equipment, a second disc 112 is arranged on a sixth connecting column 119; a spring 118 is arranged on the sixth connecting column 119 opposite to the lower end of the second disc 112; a first disc 111 is arranged at the other end of the sixth connecting column 119; a bent pipe 117 is arranged on the circumference of the outer wall of the second disc 112; the other end of the elbow pipe 117 is connected with a rotating shaft 116; the other end of the rotating shaft 116 is connected with a fifth connecting column 115 respectively; the fifth connecting posts 115 are respectively connected with clamping plates 114; the inner walls of the fifth connecting posts 115 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 113 respectively; the other end of the sliding rod 113 is connected with a first disc 111, the telescopic gripping device 11 further enables the gripping device 11 to grip seedlings and place the seedlings in the planed pit, then the gripping device 11 is used for burying trees, the clamping plate 114 and the fifth connecting column 115 are used for gripping the trees, the trees can be tightly gripped, the trees are prevented from falling off, and the tree gripping is firm. In the garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment, the other end of the third connecting column 13 is in threaded connection with the second connecting column 12; the other end of the second connecting column 12 is in threaded connection with a gripper device 11; the support column 7 is in threaded connection with a first connecting column 9; the first connecting column 9 is in threaded connection with a pit digging device 10, and internal threads 91 are respectively arranged at one end of the first connecting column 9 and one end of the second connecting column 12; the other ends of the first connecting column 9 and the second connecting column 12 are respectively provided with a first external thread 92 which are in threaded connection, so that the disassembly is convenient. A use method of garden seedling transplanting pit digging equipment comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: s1: firstly, the swing arm 3, the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 16 are used for controlling the swinging of the pit digging device 10 and the gripper device 11; when pit digging is needed, pit digging is carried out by using a second external thread 101, a rotating blade 102, a screw 103, a blade 104 and a fourth connecting column 105; s2: and then after pit digging is finished, the gripping device 11 is stretched, so that the gripping device 11 grips seedlings and places the seedlings in the dug pits, and then the gripping device 11 is used for burying trees, so that the using method is simple and convenient, and the operation is convenient.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.