CN108811066A - A kind of determination method, processing chip and the communication equipment of transmission power - Google Patents

A kind of determination method, processing chip and the communication equipment of transmission power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108811066A
CN108811066A CN201810866529.XA CN201810866529A CN108811066A CN 108811066 A CN108811066 A CN 108811066A CN 201810866529 A CN201810866529 A CN 201810866529A CN 108811066 A CN108811066 A CN 108811066A
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China
Prior art keywords
ptrs
data channel
dmrs
relative power
power
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CN201810866529.XA
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CN108811066B (en
Inventor
张希
管鹏
唐小勇
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from CN201710698502.XA external-priority patent/CN109151970B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/16Deriving transmission power values from another channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/22TPC being performed according to specific parameters taking into account previous information or commands
    • H04W52/226TPC being performed according to specific parameters taking into account previous information or commands using past references to control power, e.g. look-up-table
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems
    • H04L27/2602Signal structure
    • H04L27/261Details of reference signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of determination method of transmission power, including:First equipment determines the relative power ratio of Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel, or the relative power of PTRS and demodulated reference signal DMRS ratio, the relative power of wherein PTRS and data channel ratio is determined by first function and the first variable, the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS is determined by second function, the first variable and the second variable, wherein the first variable includes the transmission number of plies or DMRS port number, the second variable include the frequency domain density of DMRS;The relative power ratio of transmission power or PTRS and DMRS based on PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel and the transmission power of DMRS determine the transmission power of PTRS;Using the transmission power of PTRS PTRS is sent to the second equipment.

Description

A kind of determination method, processing chip and the communication equipment of transmission power
Technical field
The present invention relates to determination method, processing chip and the communications of field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of transmission power Equipment.
Background technology
It will be used relative to long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) higher carrier wave in 5G communication systems Frequency (abbreviation high frequency), it is high frequency to be generally 6GHz or more according to current standard regulation, and the frequency range of current primary study has 28GHz, 38GHz, 72GHz etc., to realize the wireless communication of bigger bandwidth, higher transfer rate.However, relatively traditional low frequency Communication, the middle radio frequency distortion of radio frequency system can be more serious, especially the influence of phase noise.In addition, Doppler and carrier frequency The influence that rate offset (Carrier Frequency Offset, CFO) is brought can also increase as frequency is got higher.
With multi-I/O OFDM (Massive input massive output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, MIMO-OFDM) for, while considering receiving terminal and transmitting terminal phase noise And the case where carrier frequency shift, n-th after receiving terminal Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (Fast Fourier Transform, FFT) Reception expression formula on k-th of subcarrier of a reception antenna is:
Wherein,
I.e.:
Wherein,Indicate channel of m-th of transmission antenna to n-th of reception antenna on k-th of subcarrier,It indicates The transmission data of m-th of antenna on k-th of subcarrier,Indicate making an uproar on k-th of subcarrier on n-th of reception antenna Sound.Indicate receiving terminal phase noise and the CFO phase deviation caused by k-th of subcarrier on n-th of reception antenna, Indicate transmitting terminal phase noise and the CFO phase deviation caused by k-th of subcarrier on m-th of reception antenna.It can from expression formula To find out, influence of the phase noise to OFDM performances is mainly reflected in common phase error (Common Phase Error, CPE) With two aspects of inter-carrier interference (Inter-carrier Interference, ICI);Influences of the CFO to OFDM performances is main It embodies on ICI.Wherein ICI is small compared with CPE to the influence of performance in systems in practice, therefore usually excellent in phase noise compensation scheme First consider to compensate CPE.
Figure 1A is 64QAM modulated signals not by the constellation point of effect of phase noise;Figure 1B is 2G frequency range 64QAM modulated signals By the constellation point of effect of phase noise;Fig. 1 C are constellation point of the 28G frequency range 64QAM modulated signals after by effect of phase noise.Such as Shown in Figure 1A~Fig. 1 C, by taking phase noise as an example, with the increase of frequency range, phase noise level is with 20*log(f1/f2)Level Deteriorate.By taking 2G frequency ranges and 28G frequency ranges as an example, the high 23dB of phase noise level ratio 2G frequency ranges of 28G frequency ranges.Phase noise level is got over Height, common phase error (Common Phase Error, CPE) influence is bigger, and phase error is bigger caused by CPE.
The different sub-carrier of same OFDM symbol is influenced identical by CPE, due to being influenced by white Gaussian noise, is caused not It is different with the phase error on subcarrier, therefore.On frequency domain, need through a certain number of phase compensation reference signals (Phase compensation Reference Signal, PCRS) (is referred to as Phase Tracking reference signal (Phase Tracking Reference Signal, PTRS)), industry does not have unified name, the present invention for convenience, follow-up to unite at present One is known as PTRS) estimate CPE and is averaging, to reduce the influence of white Gaussian noise to the greatest extent.
Currently, for how to determine that the transmission power of PTRS is a technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of determination method of transmission power, can be flexibly adapted to different DMRS ports The configuration of number, PTRS port numbers and multiplexed port mode, ensures effective use of energy, while improving the standard of PTRS measurements True property.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of determination method of transmission power, including:First equipment determines phase Position track reference signal PTRS and the relative power ratio of data channel or the relative power of PTRS and demodulated reference signal DMRS Than the relative power ratio of wherein PTRS and data channel is determined by first function and the first variable, and PTRS and DMRS's is opposite Power ratio is determined by second function, the first variable and the second variable, wherein the first variable includes the transmission number of plies or DMRS port Number, the second variable includes the frequency domain density of DMRS;First equipment is based on PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel Transmission power or the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS and the transmission power of DMRS determine the transmission power of PTRS;First Equipment sends PTRS using the transmission power of PTRS to the second equipment.
According in a first aspect, in one possible implementation, the first equipment includes terminal device, the second equipment includes Base station equipment, data channel include Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH.
According in a first aspect, in one possible implementation, the first equipment includes base station equipment, the second equipment includes Terminal device, data channel include Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH.
According to first aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, PTRS and data The relative power ratio of channel is determined by first function and the first variable:
The relative power of PTRS and data channel ratio=10log10(X)
Wherein, X includes the first variable.
According to first aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, PTRS and DMRS Relative power ratio by second function, the first variable and the second variable determination include:
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(XY)
Wherein, X includes the first variable, and Y includes the second variable.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of determination method of transmission power, including:First equipment is by looking into Table determines the relative power ratio or PTRS and demodulated reference signal DMRS of Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel Relative power ratio;Transmission power or PTRS of first equipment based on PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel The transmission power of PTRS is determined with the relative power ratio of DMRS and the transmission power of DMRS;First equipment uses the transmission work(of PTRS Rate sends PTRS to the second equipment.
According to second aspect, in one possible implementation, the first equipment includes terminal device, and the second equipment includes Base station equipment, data channel include Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH.
According to second aspect, in one possible implementation, the first equipment includes base station equipment, and the second equipment includes Terminal device, data channel include Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH.
According to second aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, the first equipment is logical The relative power ratio for crossing table look-up determining PTRS and data channel includes:
First equipment determines the relative power ratio of PTRS and data channel by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PUSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
Or
According to second aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, the first equipment is logical The relative power ratio for crossing table look-up determining PTRS and data channel includes:
First equipment determines the relative power ratio of PTRS and data channel by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PDSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
Or
DMRS port number The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PDSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
According to second aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, the first equipment is logical The relative power ratio for crossing table look-up determining PTRS and DMRS includes:
First equipment determines the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The frequency domain density of DMRS The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and DMRS
1 1/4 (-)6
2 1/4 (-)3
3 1/4 (-)1.23
4 1/4 0
5 1/4 0
6 1/4 0
7 1/4 0
8 1/4 3
Or
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of processing chip, are used for:Determine Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS With relative power ratio or the relative power of PTRS and demodulated reference signal the DMRS ratio of data channel, wherein PTRS and data The relative power ratio of channel determines that the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS pass through the second letter by first function and the first variable Number, the first variable and the second variable determine, wherein the first variable includes the transmission number of plies or DMRS port number, the second variable include The frequency domain density of DMRS;Based on PTRS and the transmission power or PTRS of data channel relative power ratio and data channel and The relative power of DMRS determines the transmission power of PTRS than the transmission power with DMRS.
According to the third aspect, in one possible implementation, data channel includes Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH Or Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH.
According to the third aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, PTRS and data The relative power ratio of channel is determined by first function and the first variable:
The relative power of PTRS and data channel ratio=10log10(X)
Wherein, X includes the first variable.
According to the third aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, PTRS and DMRS Relative power ratio by second function, the first variable and the second variable determination include:
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(XY)
Wherein, X includes the first variable, and Y includes the second variable.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of processing chip, are used for:Pass through determining Phase Tracking reference of tabling look-up The relative power of signal PTRS and data channel ratio or the relative power of PTRS and demodulated reference signal DMRS ratio;It is based on The relative power ratio and DMRS of the transmission power or PTRS and DMRS of PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel Transmission power determine the transmission power of PTRS.
According to fourth aspect, in one possible implementation, data channel includes Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH。
According to fourth aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, data channel packet Include Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH.
According to fourth aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, by tabling look-up really The relative power ratio for determining PTRS and data channel includes:
The relative power ratio of PTRS and data channel is determined by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PUSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
Or
DMRS port number The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PUSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
According to fourth aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, by tabling look-up really The relative power ratio for determining PTRS and data channel includes:
The relative power ratio of PTRS and data channel is determined by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PDSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
Or
DMRS port number The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PDSCH
1 0
2 3
3 4.77
4 6
5 7
6 7.78
7 8.45
8 9
According to fourth aspect and its all possible realization method, in one possible implementation, by tabling look-up really The relative power ratio for determining PTRS and DMRS includes:
The relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS is determined by searching for below table:
Transport layer layer numbers The frequency domain density of DMRS The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and DMRS
1 1/4 (-)6
2 1/4 (-)3
3 1/4 (-)1.23
4 1/4 0
5 1/4 0
6 1/4 0
7 1/4 0
8 1/4 3
Or
DMRS port number The frequency domain density of DMRS The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and DMRS
1 1/4 (-)6
2 1/4 (-)3
3 1/4 (-)1.23
4 1/4 0
5 1/4 0
6 1/4 0
7 1/4 0
8 1/4 3
5th aspect, this application provides a kind of communication equipments, including processor and transmitter, for executing first aspect The method of offer and its all possible realization method.
6th aspect, this application provides a kind of communication equipments, including processor and transmitter, for executing second aspect The method of offer and its all possible realization method.
7th aspect, this application provides a kind of determination methods of transmission power, including:First equipment maps the data into In multiple transport layers, plurality of transport layer includes the first transport layer, and the first transport layer corresponds to the first RE set and the 2nd RE Set, the first RE set and the 2nd RE set all include multiple RE, the first RE set in each RE on have mapped phase with Each RE in track reference signal PTRS, the 2nd RE set cannot be used for mapping data;First equipment is gathered using the 2nd RE In the power of all RE enhance the transmission power of the PTRS mapped on all RE in the first RE set;First equipment uses enhancing Rear transmission power sends PTRS.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of communication equipment, including:Processor, for mapping the data into In multiple transport layers, plurality of transport layer includes the first transport layer, and the first transport layer corresponds to the first RE set and the 2nd RE Set, the first RE set and the 2nd RE set all include multiple RE, the first RE set in each RE on have mapped phase with Each RE in track reference signal PTRS, the 2nd RE set cannot be used for mapping data;All RE in being gathered using the 2nd RE Power enhance the transmission power of the PTRS mapped on all RE in the first RE set;Transmitter, for using enhanced Transmission power sends PTRS.
In the embodiment of the present application, sending ending equipment, which first passes through to table look-up, is either calculated PTRS and data channel or DMRS Relative power ratio, the transmission power of PTRS is determined in conjunction with the transmission power of data channel or DMRS, then use the hair It send power to send PTRS, matching for different DMRS port numbers, PTRS port numbers and multiplexed port mode can be flexibly adapted to It sets, ensures effective use of energy.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Figure 1A is 64QAM modulated signals not by the constellation point of effect of phase noise;
Figure 1B is constellation point of the 2G frequency range 64QAM modulated signals by effect of phase noise;
Fig. 1 C are constellation point of the 28G frequency range 64QAM modulated signals after by effect of phase noise;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic architectural diagram of application scenarios provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is resource grid (resource grid) figure of LTE system;
Fig. 4 A are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 1 transport layer, 1 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 1 port PTRS);
Fig. 4 B are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 2 transport layers, 2 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 1 port PTRS, 2 DMRS ports are 1 group);
Fig. 4 C are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 2 transport layers, 2 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 2 ports PTRS, 2 DMRS ports are 2 groups);
Fig. 5 is a kind of determination method flow schematic diagram of transmission power provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of communication equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
The application is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The embodiment of the present application can be applied to various mobile communication system, such as:Global system for mobile telecommunications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system System, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) it is system, advanced long term evolution (Advanced long term evolution, LTE-A) system, logical With mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), the long term evolution of evolution (evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system, 5G systems (such as new wireless (New Radio, NR) system) etc. Other mobile communication system.
Hereinafter, the part term in the application is explained, in order to those skilled in the art understand that.
1), terminal, also referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), be one kind provide a user voice and/or The equipment of data connectivity, for example, portable equipment, mobile unit etc. with wireless connecting function.Common terminal is for example Including:Mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, palm PC, mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID), wearable device, such as smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc..
2), the network equipment, can be in gsm system or cdma system base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), it can also be base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA system, can also be the evolved base station in LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) or cloud Radio Access Network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN) in wireless controller or the network equipment can be future 5G networks in the network equipment, such as NR GNB or small station, micro- station in system, TRP (transmission reception point transmit receiving point), can also be The public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) of relay station, access point or the following evolution In any other radio reception device such as the network equipment, but the embodiment of the present application is without being limited thereto.
3), " multiple " refer to two or more."and/or", describes the incidence relation of affiliated partner, and expression can deposit In three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate:Individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B. It is a kind of relationship of "or" that character "/", which typicallys represent forward-backward correlation object,.It will also be appreciated that although in the embodiment of the present application In various message, request and terminal, but these message, request and terminal may be described using term first, second, third, etc. It should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used for message, request and terminal being distinguished from each other out.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic architectural diagram of application scenarios provided by the embodiments of the present application.Group-network construction as shown in Figure 2 In, include mainly base station 101 and terminal 102.Base station 101 can use low frequency (predominantly 6GHz or less) or relatively high The millimeter wave frequency band of frequency (6GHz or more) is communicated with terminal 102.For example, millimeter wave frequency band can be 28GHz, 38GHz, or cover Capping accumulates enhancing bandwidth (Enhanced-band) frequency range of smaller data plane, such as the frequency range of 70GHz or more.Base station 101 Terminal 102 under covering can use low frequency or the higher millimeter wave frequency band of frequency to be communicated with base station 101.Fig. 2 is The rough schematic view of citing can also include other equipment in network, not drawn in Fig. 2.
Communication means provided by the embodiments of the present application and equipment, can be applied to terminal, and the terminal includes hardware layer, fortune Operating system layer of the row on hardware layer, and operate in the application layer on operating system layer.The hardware layer includes center Processor (Central Processing Unit, CPU), memory management unit (Memory Management Unit, MMU) With the hardware such as memory (also referred to as main memory).The operating system can be that any one or more is real by process (Process) The computer operating system of existing business processing, for example, (SuSE) Linux OS, Unix operating systems, Android operation system, IOS operating systems or windows operating systems etc..The application layer include browser, address list, word processor, immediately The applications such as communication software.
In addition, the various aspects or feature of the application may be implemented into method, apparatus or use standard program and/or engineering The product of technology.Term " product " used herein is covered can be from any computer-readable device, carrier or medium access Computer program.For example, computer-readable medium may include, but it is not limited to:Magnetic memory device (for example, hard disk, floppy disk or Tape etc.), CD (for example, compact disk (Compact Disc, CD), digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, DVD) etc.), smart card and flush memory device are (for example, Erarable Programmable Read only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), card, stick or Keyed actuator etc.).In addition, various storage media described herein can generation Table is for storing one or more equipment of information and/or other machine readable medias.Term " machine readable media " may include But it is not limited to, the various media that can be stored, include and/or carry instruction and/or data.
The application in order to better understand illustrates the application below with reference to attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 3 is resource grid (resource grid) figure of LTE system.As shown, in LTE system channel transmission As unit of radio frames, a radio frames (radio frame) includes 10 subframes (subframe), the length of each subframe For 1 millisecond (ms), each subframe includes two time slots (slot), and each slot is 0.5ms.The symbol that each slot includes Number is related with CP (cyclic prefix, cyclic prefix) length in subframe.If CP is normal (common) CP, each Slot includes 7 symbols, and each subframe is made of 14 symbols, if CP is extended (length) CP, each slot includes 6 Symbol, each subframe are made of 12 symbols.Downlink symbol is known as orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency Division multiplexing, OFDM) symbol.In LTE system, resource unit (resource element, RE) is time-frequency Minimum unit on domain, by indexing to (k, l) unique mark, wherein k is sub-carrier indices, and l is notation index.
Relatively existing cordless communication network, the next generation wireless communication network for being operated in 6GHz range above will suffer from more Add serious middle radio frequency distortion, the influence that especially phase noise is brought, phase noise level is higher, and CPE influences bigger.Therefore PTRS is introduced for phase noise to estimate.
But PTRS can occupy some RE, and occupied RE is to be used for transmission data channel (wherein uplink originally When, data channel includes Physical Uplink Shared Channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH), and downlink passes When defeated, data channel includes Physical Downlink Shared Channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH)) or Other reference signals of person.Wherein most commonly seen situation is that occupied RE is originally used for transmission data channel, for this The general power of situation, PTRS should be equal to general power (the application implementation of the data channel to be sent originally on occupied RE " power " described in example is equal to " transmission power ").Because the available general power of transmitting terminal is all pre-configured, if The transmission power of PTRS is more than on occupied RE the transmission power for the data channel to be sent originally, and it will cause beyond available General power the case where, and if the transmission power of PTRS is less than the transmission of the upper script data channels to be sent of occupied RE The case where power, it will cause power dissipations, certainly, if the transmission power of PTRS is only slightly less than, (difference is no more than default Threshold value) transmission power for the data channel to be sent and feasible originally on occupied RE.
It is transmitted as example with uplink, the script data channel to be sent on occupied RE is equal to by the transmission power of PTRS Transmission power, it can be deduced that formula (1):
Nlayers×NRE/layers×PPUSCH=NPTRS ports×NRE/PTRS ports×PPTRS (1)
Wherein, NlayersTo transmit the number of plies, NRE/layersFor can not be used due to PTRS in each transport layer RE numbers (with 1 resource block (resource block, RB), 1ODFM symbols are unit), PPUSCHFor PUSCH in the transport layer power (with 1 RE is unit), NPTRS portsFor the ports PTRS (port) number, NRE/PTRS portsFor the occupied RE numbers in each port PTRS (with 1RB, 1ODFM symbol are unit, it is assumed herein that for 1), PPTRSFor the power of PTRS (as unit of 1 RE).
Formula (2) can be from which further followed that by formula (1):
And due to:NRE/layers=NPTRS ports×NRE/PTRS ports
It can from which further follow that formula (3):
Formula (4) can be from which further followed that by formula (3):
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and PUSCH10(Nlayers) (4)
And due to:It transmits the number of plies and is equal to DMRS port number, therefore can also obtain formula (5):
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and PUSCH10(NDMRS ports) (5)
The relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH can be calculated in terminal device by formula (4) or (5), in conjunction with The power of PUSCH finally obtains the power of PTRS, and sends PTRS using the power of PTRS.
It by formula (4) or (5), can be calculated, when the transmission number of plies is 1-8, DMRS port number is 1-8, the ends PTRS Relative power ratio of the mouth number equal to or less than PTRS and PUSCH in the case of DMRS port number, as shown in table (1):
Table (1)
When the transmission number of plies is 1-12, DMRS port number is 1-12, and PTRS port numbers are equal to or less than the feelings of DMRS port number Under condition, table (1) can also be further expanded, as shown in table (2):
Table (2)
Transport layer layer numbers DMRS port number The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and PUSCH
1 1 0
2 2 3
3 3 4.77
4 4 6
5 5 7
6 6 7.78
7 7 8.45
8 8 9
9 9 9.54
10 10 10
11 11 10.41
12 12 10.79
It the considerations of for convenient for industrial practice, can be to the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH in table (1) and table (2) Value removes decimal, round numbers, such as when the transmission number of plies is 3, when DMRS port number is 3, the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH Value can be to 4.77 round numbers, and obtained value is 4.It can also be to the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH in table (1) and table (2) Value only retain 1 decimal, such as when the transmission number of plies is 3, when DMRS port number is 3, the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH Value can retain a decimal to 4.77, and obtained value is 4.7.Whether round up when one decimal of round numbers or reservation, The embodiment of the present application does not limit.
Terminal device can also obtain the opposite work(of PTRS and PUSCH by way of (such as table (1) or table (2)) tabling look-up Rate ratio finally obtains the power of PTRS, and send PTRS using the power of PTRS in conjunction with the power of PUSCH.
On the other hand, example is transmitted as with uplink, is equal to what script on occupied RE to be sent by the transmission power of DMRS The transmission power of data channel, it can be deduced that formula (6):
Nlayers×N'RE/layers×PPUSCH=NDMRS ports×NRE/DMRS ports×PDMRS (6)
Wherein, NlayersTo transmit the number of plies, NDMRS portsFor DMRS port number, N'RE/layersFor the RE numbers of each transport layer (as unit of 1RB 1OFDM symbols, usually 12 RE), NRE/DMRS portsFor the occupied RE numbers of each DMRS port (with 1RB, 1OFDM symbols are unit), PDMRSFor DMRS power spectral density (power spectrum density, PSD) (with 1RE is unit), PPUSCHFor the power of PUSCH in the transport layer (as unit of 1 RE).
Formula (7) can be from which further followed that by formula (6):
And due to:It transmits the number of plies and is equal to DMRS port number, therefore can obtain formula (8):
And due to:DDMRSIt is the frequency domain density of DMRS, is equal toIt can obtain formula (9):
Formula (10) can be further obtained according to formula (9):
According to formula (3) and formula (9), formula (11) can be further obtained:
Formula (12) can be further obtained according to formula (11):
Formula (13) can be further obtained according to formula (12):
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(NlayersDDMRS) (13)
And due to:It transmits the number of plies and is equal to DMRS port number, therefore can also obtain formula (14):
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(NDMRS portsDDMRS) (14)
The relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS can be calculated in terminal device by formula (13) or (14), in conjunction with The power of DMRS finally obtains the power of PTRS, and sends PTRS using the power of PTRS.
It by formula (13) or (14), can be calculated, when the transmission number of plies is 1-8, DMRS port number is 1-8, PTRS Relative power ratio of the port number equal to or less than PTRS and DMRS in the case of DMRS port number, as shown in table (3):
Table (3)
When the transmission number of plies is 1-12, DMRS port number is 1-12, and PTRS port numbers are equal to or less than the feelings of DMRS port number Under condition, table (3) can also be further expanded, as shown in table (4):
Table (4)
Transport layer layer numbers DMRS port number The frequency domain density of DMRS The relative power ratio (dB) of PTRS and DMRS
1 1 1/4 (-)6
2 2 1/4 (-)3
3 3 1/4 (-)1.23
4 4 1/4 0
5 5 1/4 0
6 6 1/4 0
7 7 1/4 0
8 8 1/4 3
9 9 1/6 1.76
10 10 1/6 2.22
11 11 1/6 2.63
12 12 1/6 3.01
The frequency domain density of DMRS can also be other values, such as 1/2,1/3 etc., it is assumed that for each transmission number of plies or each The frequency domain density of DMRS port number, DMRS can be 1/2,1/3,1/4 and 1/6, then can obtain table (5), as described below:
Table (5)
Table (5) provides the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS including many configuration possibilities, can arbitrarily split It uses, the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
In table (3)-(5), because the transmission number of plies is equal to DMRS port number, therefore first two columns can only retain wherein one row. In addition, the considerations of for convenient for industrial practice, can remove the value of the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS in table (3)-(5) Decimal, round numbers, such as when the transmission number of plies is 9, when DMRS port number is 9, the value of the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS can be with To 1.76 round numbers, obtained value is 1.The value of the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS in table (3)-(5) can also only be retained 1 decimal, such as when the transmission number of plies is 9, when DMRS port number is 9, the value of the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH can be right 1.76 retain a decimal, and obtained value is 1.7.Whether round up when one decimal of round numbers or reservation, the application is real Example is applied not limit.
Terminal device can obtain the phase of PTRS and DMRS by way of (such as table (3), table (4) or table (5)) tabling look-up To power ratio, in conjunction with the power of DMRS, the power of PTRS is finally obtained, and PTRS is sent using the power of PTRS.
The embodiment of the present application is during carrying out the derivation of equation, by NRE/PTRS ports, i.e., shared by each port PTRS RE numbers (with 1RB, 1ODFM symbols be unit) are assumed to be 1, but in the implementation, 1RB, in 1ODFM symbols, each The occupied RE numbers in the ports PTRS are also possible to be more than 1, i.e. NRE/PTRS ports>1, in this case, formula (4), formula (5), it is required for the frequency domain density that PTRS is added as another variable in formula (13), formula (14), as shown in formula (15):
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and PUSCH10(NlayersDPTRS)
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and PUSCH10(NDMRS portsDPTRS)
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(NlayersDDMRSDPTRS)
Relative power ratio=10log of PTRS and DMRS10(NDMRS portsDDMRSDPTRS) (15)
Wherein, DPTRSFor the frequency domain density of PTRS.
Correspondingly, in table (1)-(5) relative power than numerical value can according to the frequency domain density of different PTRS generate change Change, but can be calculated by formula (15).
In the embodiment of the present application, terminal device is calculated by formula (4) or (5), or passes through table (1) or table (2) It tables look-up after the relative power ratio for obtaining PTRS and PUSCH, the power and another parameter of PUSCH can be combined OFFSETPTRS-PUSCH, finally obtain the power of PTRS, and PTRS is sent using the power of PTRS.Wherein, OFFSETPTRS-PUSCH It indicates the datum offset amount between PTRS power and PUSCH power, can be configured by base station.Similar, terminal device passes through public affairs Formula (13) or (14) are calculated, or are tabled look-up by table (3), table (4) or table (5) and obtain the relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS It afterwards, can be in conjunction with the power and another parameter OFFSET of PUSCHPTRS-DMRS, finally obtain the power of PTRS, and use The power of PTRS sends PTRS.Wherein, OFFSETPTRS-DMRSIndicate the datum offset amount between PTRS power and DMRS power, It can be configured by base station, it can be by OFFSETPTRS-PUSCHDatum offset amount between DMRS power and PUSCH power OFFSETDMRS-PUSCHIt is cumulative to obtain.
In the embodiment of the present application, the relative power ratio of the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH, PTRS and DMRS can also be pre- It first sets or is configured by base station, terminal device directly acquires the opposite of the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH, PTRS and DMRS After power ratio, the power of PTRS is obtained according to the method that the embodiment of the present application describes.
In the embodiment of the present application, base station can also configure the maximum power P of PTRSMAX, when terminal device passes through the application reality The power for applying the PTRS that any formula in example is calculated is more than PMAXWhen, terminal device uses PMAXSend PTRS.
Next, the embodiment of the present application can be come by way of example to formula (4), formula (5), formula (13), formula (14) and table (1)-(5) are verified.In following citings, according to the difference of crystal oscillator, DMRS port is grouped, The DMRS port of the same local oscillator is divided into 1 group, and the phase noise that all of the port is undergone in the group can be by a port PTRS is measured.
Fig. 4 A are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 1 transport layer, 1 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 1 port PTRS).As can be seen from Figure 4A, under the time-frequency resource maps mode of this PTRS, PTRS and PUSCH's Power is consistent, and the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH are 0dB.
Fig. 4 B are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 2 transport layers, 2 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 1 port PTRS, 2 DMRS ports are 1 group).It can be seen in fig. 4b Fig. 4 B (1) are the pilot frequency design of transport layer 1 Schematic diagram, Fig. 4 B (2) are the pilot frequency design schematic diagram of transport layer 2.It is transmitted as a result of two layers, therefore each layer of PUSCH Power there was only the half of general power, and PTRS is only sent by a port, using whole power, therefore PTRS and PUSCH Relative power ratio is 3dB.
Fig. 4 C are a kind of pilot frequency design schematic diagram (uplink, 2 transport layers, 2 DMRS provided by the embodiments of the present application Port, 2 ports PTRS, 2 DMRS ports are 2 groups).The pilot frequency design that Fig. 4 C (1) are transport layer 1 is can be seen that from Fig. 4 C Schematic diagram, Fig. 4 C (2) are the pilot frequency design schematic diagram of transport layer 2.Due to the orthogonality hypothesis between PTRS and data, cause passing The RE that defeated layer 1 sends PTRS can not map data in transport layer 2.Power on so these RE not used can be used for Enhance the transmission power of PTRS.In order to keep general power consistent, the PTRS power sent at each layer all should be data letter Twice of road power.
As it can be seen that Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 C demonstrate all formula and table in the embodiment of the present application, other transmission number of plies, DMRS Port number, the example of PTRS port numbers are same, will not enumerate herein." other " in Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 C refer to unlimited What the upper mapping of the fixed RE is, can map data channel or other reference signals." not using " refers to due to PTRS The reason of with data channel quadrature multiplexing, the RE is unavailable, or cannot be used for mapping data.
Fig. 5 is a kind of determination method flow schematic diagram of transmission power provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 5, packet It includes:
S50:Terminal device determines the relative power ratio of PTRS and PUSCH;
Terminal device can be according to the formula provided in the embodiment of the present application, or by searching for being carried in the embodiment of the present application The table of confession can also determine that PTRS's and DMRS is opposite come the relative power ratio or terminal device for determining PTRS and PUSCH Power ratio.
S51:Terminal device determines the transmission power of PTRS;
The transmission power of relative power ratio and PUSCH of the terminal device based on PTRS and PUSCH determines the transmission of PTRS Power, or the transmission power of the ratio of the relative power based on PTRS and DMRS and DMRS determine the transmission power of PTRS.
S52:Terminal device sends PTRS using determining transmission power.
All it is to be transmitted as example with uplink to illustrate in the embodiment of the present application, for downlink transfer, due to newly eating dishes without rice or wine (newradio, NR) uses the symmetrical DMRS and PTRS pilot frequency pattern designs of uplink and downlink, therefore the institute in the embodiment of the present application There are formula and table to stand good the determination of downlink PTRS power, as long as " PUSCH " that is related to is changed to " PDSCH " i.e. It can.
In the embodiment of the present application, after base station equipment obtains pilot frequency design, when the pilot frequency design of PTRS to be sent and pending When the pilot frequency design for other reference signals (other reference signals i.e. in addition to PTRS) sent conflicts, in other words, when It is same or with several RE (conflict RE) that pilot frequency design indicates that PTRS to be sent and other reference signals to be sent will be occupied When, optionally, PTRS is not allowed to occupy the RE of other reference signals, that is, the priority for sending other reference signals is more than transmission The priority of PTRS.At this point, other reference signals to be sent are mapped on conflict RE by base station equipment, and on conflict RE only Send other reference signals.PTRS transmission powers can be determined using the method that previous embodiment describes.
Alternatively, PTRS to be sent is allowed to occupy the RE of other reference signals to be sent.At this point, base station equipment will be pending The PTRS sent is mapped on the RE of conflict, and only sends PTRS on conflict RE.Also, it is originally used for sending other reference signals The power of RE (not including having mapped the conflict RE of PTRS to be sent) can be used for carrying out power enhancing to PTRS.
On the whole, the embodiment of the present application using do not map data RE (in the embodiment of the present application, the meaning stated below It can be identical:Cannot be used for the RE of mapping data, the RE for being not used in mapping data, do not map RE, muted RE of data) work( Rate enhances the power of PTRS, and the relative power ratio of enhanced PTRS and data (is referred to as " power of PTRS With the difference of the power of data ") being equal to the transmission number of plies, (in multilayer transmission, the transmission number of plies is more than or equal to logarithm 2), i.e. 10log10 (Nlayers).When PTRS port numbers be equal to DMRS port number when, in order to ensure UE different transport layers PTRS and data it is orthogonal Multichannel, some RE in a certain transport layer will not map data, these power for not mapping the RE of data will be used to enhancing should The power of the PTRS of transport layer.In this case, the PTRS in each transport layer and the relative power ratio of data are equal to transmission The logarithm of the number of plies;When PTRS port numbers are less than DMRS port number, can be used in a certain transport layer with cross-layer " borrow " power The power of the RE of data is not mapped to enhance the power of the PTRS in another transport layer, the transimission power of the PTRS and the PTRS institutes The relative power of data on the level of the transport layer is than the logarithm equal to the transmission number of plies.
In the embodiment of the present application, sending ending equipment, which first passes through to table look-up, is either calculated PTRS and data channel or DMRS Relative power ratio, the transmission power of PTRS is determined in conjunction with the transmission power of data channel or DMRS, then use the hair It send power to send PTRS, matching for different DMRS port numbers, PTRS port numbers and multiplexed port mode can be flexibly adapted to It sets, ensures effective use of energy.
Fig. 6 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of communication equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in fig. 6, the communication Equipment 60 includes:
Memory 61, for store include computer-managed instruction program code;
Processor 62, for running the computer-managed instruction to execute:
Determine the relative power ratio or PTRS and demodulated reference signal of Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel The relative power ratio of the relative power ratio of DMRS, wherein PTRS and data channel determined by first function and the first variable, The relative power ratio of PTRS and DMRS is determined by second function, the first variable and the second variable, wherein the first variable includes passing The defeated number of plies or DMRS port number, the second variable include the frequency domain density of DMRS;
Transmission power or PTRS and DMRS based on PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel it is opposite Power ratio and the transmission power of DMRS determine the transmission power of PTRS;
Transmitter 63 sends PTRS for the transmission power using PTRS to another communication equipment.
Optionally, processor 62 is additionally operable to run the computer-managed instruction to execute:
Relative power ratio or PTRS by table look-up determining Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel and demodulation The relative power ratio of reference signal DMRS;
Transmission power or PTRS and DMRS based on PTRS and data channel relative power ratio and data channel it is opposite Power ratio and the transmission power of DMRS determine the transmission power of PTRS.
Embodiment two:
In embodiment one, transmitting terminal first obtains PTRS and data channel or the relative power ratio of DMRS, in conjunction with number It is believed that the transmission power of road or DMRS determine that the transmission power of PTRS is different, the embodiment of the present application is directly calculated PTRS's Transmission power.
In LTE system, uplink transmission power should meet based on different modulating and coding strategy (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) under, the data transmission of PUSCH reaches 10% bit error rate desired signal and interference plus noise ratio The requirement of (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), base station equipment are determined based on this requirement PUSCH transmission powers.
It is transmitted as example with uplink, the transmission power calculation formula of data channel can be:
In formula (16), i expression subframe number (either time-gap number, symbol number) c expressions cell number (or wave Beam number, wave beam group #), j indicates preset value, can be configured or preset by base station equipment;
PPUSCH,c(i) indicate that terminal device sends cell c in subframe i the transmission power of PUSCH;
For PCMAX, c(i) linear value, PCMAX, c(i) the available transmission power of terminal device is indicated;
For PPUCCH(i) linear value, PPUCCH(i) indicate terminal device on subframe i with the hair on PUCCH Send power;
MPUSCH,c(i) bandwidth shared by PUSCH resources on subframe i is indicated, as unit of RB numbers;
PO_PUSCH,c(j) PUSCH reference powers, P are indicatedO_PUSCH,c(j)=PO_UE_PUSCH,c(j)+PO_NOMINAL_PUSCH,c(j), Wherein, PO_NOMINAL_PUSCH,c(j) the semi-static transmission power benchmark of cell c is indicated, usually base station equipment is to own in cell One common value of terminal equipment configuration, PO_UE_PUSCH,c(j) indicate that each terminal device is in the semi-static hair of cell c in cell c The power excursion on power reference is penetrated, usually base station equipment is the peculiar value of each terminal equipment configuration;
αc(j) path loss degree of compensation is indicated;
PLcIndicate the terminal device to cell c reference signals (such as channel state information reference signals (Channel Status Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS), cell specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signals, CRS), synchronizing signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, abbreviation SS Block) Deng) measure obtained circuit loss value;
ΔTF,c(i) it indicates to allow the transmission power adaptation of every RB in transmission information data rate according to transformat;
fc(i) it indicates the specific close-loop power control of terminal device, two kinds of aggregate-value and absolute value can be divided into, using which Whether the accumulationEnable that kind pattern is configured by base station equipment (accumulates) parameter using TPC determines, according to TPC It accumulates, then fc(i)=fc(i-1)+δPUSCH,c(i-KPUSCH), i.e. fc(i) it is the TPC aggregate-values and the i-th-K before the i-th subframePUSCH The TPC values δ indicated in the Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) received in subframePUSCH,c The sum of.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is contemplated that PTRS is demodulated with auxiliary data for tracking phase, is directly being calculated When the transmission power of PTRS, a kind of determination method of transmission power can be obtained with the partial parameters in reference formula (16), wrapped It includes:
Terminal device obtains the transmission bandwidth for presetting adjusting parameter and PTRS;
Terminal device determines the transmission power of PTRS, wherein the transmission power of PTRS is joined at least through preset function, adjustment The transmission bandwidth of number and PTRS determine;
Terminal device sends PTRS using the transmission power of PTRS to base station equipment.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is contemplated that PTRS is demodulated with auxiliary data for tracking phase, is directly being calculated When the transmission power of PTRS, the transmission power of PTRS can be determined by following formula with the partial parameters in reference formula (16):
In formula (17), parameter PCMAX,c(i)、PO_PUSCH,c(j)、αc(j)、PLcAnd fc(i) it is multiplexed from formula (16).This Outside, PPTRS,c(i) indicate that the transmission power of PTRS, including the terminal device send cell c in subframe i the hair of the PTRS Power is sent, the unit of value is dBm;MPTRS,cIndicate the transmission bandwidth of PTRS;PPTRS_OFFSET,c(m) it indicates to preset adjusting parameter, M=0 or 1.
In the embodiment of the present application, base station equipment can be configured by RRC signaling or DCI or parameter preset.
In the embodiment of the present application, by the transmission power that PTRS is directly calculated so that terminal device convenient can obtain Determine the transmission power of PTRS.
Embodiment three:
The method that the embodiment of the present application provides the transmission power that PTRS is directly calculated in another, including:
Terminal device obtains PTRS reference powers;
Terminal device determines the transmission power of PTRS, wherein the transmission power of PTRS is at least through preset function and PTRS Reference power determines;
Terminal device sends PTRS using the transmission power of PTRS to base station equipment.
Wherein, terminal device can determine the transmission power of PTRS by following formula:
In formula (18), parameter PPTRS,c(i)、PCMAX,c(i)、αc(j) and PLcMeaning and formula (17) in it is identical.This Outside, PO_PTRS,c(j) PTRS reference powers, P are indicatedO_PTRS,c(j)=PO_NOMINAL_PTRS+PO_UE_PTRS, PO_NOMINAL_PTRSIndicate base Station equipment is a common value of all terminal equipment configurations in cell c, PO_UE_PTRSIndicate that base station equipment is each in cell c The peculiar value of terminal equipment configuration.
Further, parameter g (i) can also be added in formula (18), so that each terminal device can be according to oneself Condition adjustment PTRS transmission power, shown in following formula:
Wherein, g (i) indicates the distinctive adjusting parameter of terminal device.
Further, parameter h (n can also be added in formula (18)RS)、ΔPTRS(F) and ΔTxD(NPTRS-port), obtain as Lower formula:
In formula (20), nRSIndicate the priority parameters of PTRS, h (nRS) indicate that terminal device passes through nRSThe power of acquisition Offset;
F indicates pilot frequency design, ΔPTRS(F) adjustment amount caused by pilot frequency design is indicated, caused by the meeting of different pilot frequency designs Different adjustment amounts;
NPTRS-portIndicate the antenna port number of the transmission PTRS, ΔTxD(NPTRS-port) indicate caused by antenna port number The adjustment amount of power, the different adjustment amounts that different antenna port numbers also results in.
In the embodiment of the present application, by the transmission power that PTRS is directly calculated so that terminal device convenient can obtain Determine the transmission power of PTRS.
The determination method for the transmission power that embodiment two and embodiment three are provided, communication that can also be as shown in Figure 6 fill Set to execute, for example, memory 61, for store include computer-managed instruction program code, processor 62, for obtaining Required parameter, and it is calculated the transmission power of PTRS by one of these parameters and formula (17)-(20), transmitter 63, For using the transmission power of PTRS to send PTRS to another communication equipment.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, and above-mentioned processor institute is executed for being stored as The computer software instructions that need to be executed, it includes for executing the program executed needed for above-mentioned processor.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, the application can be used in one or more wherein include computer usable program code computer The shape for the computer program product implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, optical memory etc.) Formula.
The application be with reference to according to the present processes, equipment (system) and computer program product flow chart and/or Block diagram describes.It should be understood that each flow that can be realized by computer program instructions in flowchart and/or the block diagram and/or The combination of flow and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer program instructions can be provided to arrive All-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor to generate one Machine so that the instruction executed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices generates flowing The device for the function of being specified in one flow of journey figure or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that instruction generation stored in the computer readable memory includes referring to Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that count Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the application essence of the various modification and variations without departing from the application God and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the application claim and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of determination method of transmission power, which is characterized in that including:
First equipment determines the relative power ratio of Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel;
Transmission power of first equipment based on the PTRS and data channel relative power PTRS more described than determination;
First equipment sends the PTRS using the transmission power of the PTRS to the second equipment;
Wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 1, the relative power of the PTRS and data channel Than for 0dB.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, first equipment is based on the PTRS and data channel phase The transmission power of the PTRS, which includes, to be determined to power ratio:
First equipment is true based on the PTRS and the transmission power of data channel relative power ratio and the data channel The transmission power of the fixed PTRS.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in uplink or downlink transfer, transmit the number of plies When being 2, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 3dB.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in uplink or downlink transfer, transmit the number of plies When being 3, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 4.77dB.
5. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, pass When the defeated number of plies is 4, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 6dB.
6. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that wherein, in downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 5, The relative power of the PTRS and data channel ratio is 7dB.
7. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that wherein, in downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 6, The relative power of the PTRS and data channel ratio is 7.78dB.
8. a kind of communication equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Processor:Relative power ratio for determining Phase Tracking reference signal PTRS and data channel;
Based on the transmission power of the PTRS and data channel relative power PTRS more described than determination;
Transmitter:For using the transmission power of the PTRS to send the PTRS to another equipment;
Wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 1, the relative power of the PTRS and data channel Than for 0dB.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for being based on the PTRS and data The transmission power of channel relative power ratio and the data channel determines the transmission power of the PTRS.
10. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, pass When the defeated number of plies is 2, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 3dB.
11. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, pass When the defeated number of plies is 3, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 4.77dB.
12. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that wherein, in uplink or downlink transfer, pass When the defeated number of plies is 4, the relative power ratio of the PTRS and data channel is 6dB.
13. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that wherein, in downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 5, The relative power of the PTRS and data channel ratio is 7dB.
14. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that wherein, in downlink transfer, when the transmission number of plies is 6, The relative power of the PTRS and data channel ratio is 7.78dB.
15. a kind of computer storage media, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is executed by processor Shi Shixian such as claim 1-7 any one of them methods.
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