CN108809682A - A kind of device management method and device - Google Patents
A kind of device management method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108809682A CN108809682A CN201710309725.2A CN201710309725A CN108809682A CN 108809682 A CN108809682 A CN 108809682A CN 201710309725 A CN201710309725 A CN 201710309725A CN 108809682 A CN108809682 A CN 108809682A
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- dpu equipment
- configuration information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0806—Configuration setting for initial configuration or provisioning, e.g. plug-and-play
- H04L41/0809—Plug-and-play configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device management method, the method includes：It is that the DPU equipment distributes the first IP address based on the notification message that distribution dot element (DPU) equipment is sent；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；Based on the request message that the DPU equipment is sent according to first IP address, instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and is configured.The invention also discloses a kind of equipment management devices.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to broadband access network field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of device management methods and device.
Background technology
It distributes dot element (DPU, Distribution Point Unit) and supports reverse power supply, feeder ear is in user at this time
Family, and user can be because of a variety of causes interruption of power supply, such as tourism of resting or go out at night, so DPU equipment cannot can
Being in by ground can controlled state.In addition, DPU equipment is due to cheap, substantial amounts, general replacement is frequent, therefore will not be single
Only opening space storage configuration information.
Traditional multiuser residential unit (MDU, Multiple Dwelling Unit) equipment, Operation Support System
When (OSS, The Office of Strategic Services) issuing service work order, it is desirable that MDU equipment must be online, and
MDU equipment needs to preserve the configuration status information of oneself, and uses the DPU equipment of reverse power supply, and equipment off-line belongs to normality, and
Configuration information is preserved since the relationship of cost does not have enough spaces generally.Therefore it provides a kind of equipment management scheme, it can
Realize the plug and play to DPU equipment, it has also become urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
A kind of device management method of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and device, solve at least existing in the prior art ask
Topic can realize the plug and play to DPU equipment, and realization is convenient, at low cost.
What the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
A kind of device management method, the method includes：
Notification message based on the transmission of distributing point cells D PU equipment is for DPU equipment distribution first network protocol IP
Location；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；
Based on the request message that the DPU equipment is sent according to first IP address, instruction information is sent to the DPU
Equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and is configured.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the notification message sent based on DPU equipment is for the first IP of DPU equipment distribution
Before location, the method further includes：
Receive the notification message that the DPU equipment is sent based on the second IP address；
Second IP address is the IP address that the DPU equipment is obtained based on dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the notification message sent based on DPU equipment is for the first IP of DPU equipment distribution
Location, including：
Obtain the mark of the DPU equipment carried in the notification message；
Identifier lookup IP address corresponding with the mark based on the DPU equipment will be found and the mark pair
The IP address answered is as the first IP address；
First IP address is sent to the DPU equipment.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the request message sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment, hair
Send instruction information to the DPU equipment, including：
The DPU equipment is received based on the first request message sent described in first IP address；First request
Message is for asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on first request message
First configuration information described in the first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of one configuration information；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request
Message is for asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information is different from described first and configures
Information；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on second request message
Second configuration information described in the second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of two configuration informations.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the method further includes at least one of：
First request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described first and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on first configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated；
Second request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described second and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on second configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the request message sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment, hair
Send instruction information to before the DPU equipment, the method further includes：
Receive second configuration information；
Second configuration information is stored to designated position using preset format, second configuration information, which carries, to be corresponded to
Operating time information；
Wherein, second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the method further includes：
Receive the update information on content of the second configuration information of the corresponding DPU equipment；
The content of second configuration information is updated based on the update information on content.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the notification message and the request message are trap message；
The DPU equipment is identified as the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment.
A kind of equipment management device, described device include：Distribution module and processing module；Wherein,
The distribution module, the notification message for being sent based on distributing point cells D PU equipment are distributed for the DPU equipment
First network Protocol IP address；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；
The processing module, the request message for being sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment are sent
Information is indicated to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself simultaneously
It is configured.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the distribution module is additionally operable to receive what the DPU equipment was sent based on the second IP address
The notification message；
Second IP address is the IP address that the DPU equipment is obtained based on dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the distribution module is additionally operable to obtain the DPU equipment carried in the notification message
Mark；
Identifier lookup IP address corresponding with the mark based on the DPU equipment will be found and the mark pair
The IP address answered is as the first IP address；
First IP address is sent to the DPU equipment.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing module is additionally operable to receive the DPU equipment based on the first IP address institute
State the first request message of transmission；First request message is for asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on first request message
First configuration information described in the first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of one configuration information；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request
Message is for asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information is different from described first and configures
Information；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on second request message
Second configuration information described in the second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of two configuration informations.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing module is additionally operable to execute at least one following operation：
First request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described first and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on first configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated；
Second request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described second and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on second configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing module is additionally operable to receive second configuration information, and uses preset format
Second configuration information is stored to designated position, second configuration information carries corresponding operating time information；
Wherein, second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing module is additionally operable to receive the second configuration information of the corresponding DPU equipment
Update information on content；
The content of second configuration information is updated based on the update information on content.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the notification message and the request message are trap message；
The DPU equipment is identified as the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment.
Above equipment management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention and device, carrying itself mark sent based on DPU equipment
The notification message of knowledge is that the DPU equipment distributes the address first network agreement (IP, Internet Protocol), with realization pair
The management of DPU equipment, based on the request message that the DPU equipment is sent according to first IP address, send instruction information to
The DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and is configured.
When DPU equipment networks or restarts for the first time, can based on receive instruction information realization own configuration information active obtaining,
Without having to worry about the loss of configuration information, it is truly realized the plug and play of DPU equipment, improves user experience simultaneously, is saved hard
Part cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of device management method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention in DPU equipment to PMA servers mapping schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 a are the flow diagram of registration of the DPU equipment on PMA servers in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 b are the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram one of DPU equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 a are the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram two of DPU equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 b are the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram three of DPU equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram of DPU equipment under different application scene in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the composed structure schematic diagram of equipment management device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Inventor has found in the course of the research, traditional MDU equipment, generally using OSS- Network Management System (NMS,
Network Management System)-MDU MDU data models；Wherein, NMS passes through northbound interface (such as web
Service or TL1 etc.) and OSS docking, pass through southbound interface (such as Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP, Simple
Network Management Protocol) or Netconf agreements etc.) and MDU equipment interconnections；MDU equipment generally has steady
Fixed power source, and realize the self of configuration information；NMS only do manual work single command parsing and issue.However, under OSS
When sending service work order, it is desirable that MDU equipment must be online, and needs to preserve the configuration status information of oneself, and uses reverse power supply
DPU equipment, equipment off-line belongs to normality, and general do not have enough spaces and preserve configuration information, therefore, traditional MDU
Model can no longer meet the regulatory requirement to DPU equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the notification message based on the transmission of DPU equipment is for the first IP of DPU equipment distribution
Location；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；It is sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment
Request message sends instruction information to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is right based on the instruction acquisition of information itself
The configuration information answered simultaneously is configured.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 show the flow diagram of device management method of the embodiment of the present invention, and this method can be applied to continue management
(PMA, Persistent Management Agent) server is acted on behalf of, as shown in Figure 1, equipment management side of the embodiment of the present invention
Method includes：
Step 101：It is that the DPU equipment distributes the first IP address based on the notification message that DPU equipment is sent；The notice
Message carries the mark of the DPU equipment.
Here, the notification message can be trap message, and the mark of the DPU equipment is used to identify the DPU equipment,
Can be the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment, in this way, ensure that the whole network uniqueness of the DPU equipment.
In actual implementation, this step foregoing description method further includes：
Receive the notification message that the DPU equipment is sent based on the second IP address；
Second IP address is that the DPU equipment is based on dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP, Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol) obtain IP address；
Here, in practical applications, since DPU equipment is generally designed to not preserve the information of the PMA servers, because
This is registered when DPU equipment accesses network or restarts for the first time, so that the PMA servers can be to described
DPU equipment is managed；
It after DPU equipment accesses network or restarts for the first time, executes to the initialization procedure of itself, namely executes local manufacture
Information configuration, including board configuration, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server information (IP address information of such as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server) so that DPU equipment
Complete the initialization of most basic function；The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server information for being then based on storage is communicated with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server, to obtain
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is the temporary ip address of DPU equipment distribution, using the temporary ip address as the second IP address together with described
The IP address of PMA servers sends jointly to the DPU equipment.
When PMA servers receive the notification message that the DPU equipment is sent, obtains and taken in the notification message
The mark (sequence number) of the DPU equipment of band, the IP of the DPU equipment is corresponded to the identifier lookup based on the DPU equipment
Address, using the IP address of the DPU equipment found as the first IP address；
Here, mark (sequence number) and the device addresses PMA of at least one set of DPU equipment are stored on the PMA servers
Correspondence, and the PMA equipment managed on the PMA servers is by DPU device maps to the PMA servers
The managed devices formed afterwards, as shown in Figure 2.
Based on the above embodiment of the present invention, in actual implementation, when DPU equipment receives PMA servers as its distribution
First IP address just realizes the registration process on the PMA servers, then can be by PMA server admins.
Step 102：Based on the request message that the DPU equipment is sent according to first IP address, instruction information is sent
To the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and is matched
It sets.
In actual implementation, this step specifically includes：
The DPU equipment is received based on the first request message sent described in first IP address；First request
Message is for asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；First configuration information described here includes version information, complete
Office's configuration information etc.；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on first request message
First configuration information described in the first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of one configuration information；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request
Message is for asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information includes port configuration information etc.；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on second request message
Second configuration information described in the second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of two configuration informations；
Here, in actual implementation, PMA servers be responsible for the configuration information of DPU equipment (including the first configuration information and
Second configuration information) storage and maintenance, generally use global configuration (Basic-cfg) file preserve the first configuration information, adopt
The second configuration information is preserved with expanded configuration (extend-xml) file, when DPU equipment is sent described in request message requests acquisition
When configuration information, the instruction information for the storage location for being used to indicate the configuration information is just sent to the DPU equipment, so that its
The configuration information is obtained to file designated position to be configured；In practical applications, the request message can ask for trap
Seek message；And since configuration information includes two classes, DPU equipment must carry out step by step when carrying out configuration information acquisition and configuration, i.e.,
The operation of the acquisition to the first configuration information and configuration is first carried out, the behaviour of the acquisition to the second configuration information and configuration is then executed
Make.
In actual implementation, the method further includes：Second configuration information is received, and will be described using preset format
Second configuration information is stored to designated position, and second configuration information carries corresponding operating time information, for example, by using institute
The filename for stating the corresponding extend-xml files of the second configuration information carries operating time information, or by the operating time
Information is written in extend-xml files, so when DPU equipment finds what the port information of itself configuration was safeguarded with PMA servers
The temporal information of second configuration information is different, just knows that the second configuration information has update, and then initiate simultaneously operating；
In practical applications, second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state；
In practical applications, as NMS to the south orientation configuration successful of DPU equipment or DPU equipment carry out configuration find its at
Second configuration information can be sent when off-line state gives PMA servers；That is, no matter DPU equipment on-lines whether,
PMA servers can receive the business work order configuration of OSS, the preservation and update to its configuration information be realized, so that in DPU equipment
Line can be completed in a short time the corresponding information configuration of itself, realize the plug and play of DPU equipment.
Embodiment two
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b show the flow diagram of device management method of the embodiment of the present invention, equipment of the embodiment of the present invention
Management method mainly includes information configuration two parts of registration and DPU equipment of the DPU equipment on PMA servers, wherein Fig. 3 a
For the flow diagram of registration of the DPU equipment on PMA servers, Fig. 3 b are the information configuration flow diagram of DPU equipment；
Registration of the DPU equipment on PMA servers includes the following steps：
Step 201：DPU equipment carries out equipment initialization.
Here, it after DPU equipment accesses network or restarts for the first time, executes to the initialization procedure of itself, namely execute sheet
Ground manufacture information configuration, including board configuration, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server information (IP address information of such as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server) so that
DPU equipment completes the initialization of most basic function.
Step 202：It is communicated with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server based on DHCP protocol, to obtain Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server as the temporary IP of its distribution
The IP address of address and PMA servers.
Here, in practical applications, domain name system (DNS, Domain Name can be also obtained from Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server
System)。
Step 203：It sends trap notification messages and gives PMA servers (notify PMA servers oneself to reach the standard grade), it is described
Trap notification messages carry the corresponding sequence number of the DPU equipment.
Step 204：PMA servers search the sequence of the DPU equipment of itself storage based on the corresponding sequence number of the DPU equipment
The correspondence of row number and the device addresses PMA returns to the IP address found to obtain the corresponding IP address of the DPU equipment
To the DPU equipment.
Here, it is based on the network planning, OSS systems can create multiple PMA equipment on PMA servers in advance, and each PMA is set
The sequence number and PMA equipment of multigroup DPU equipment have been previously stored on a standby corresponding DPU equipment Serial Number namely PMA servers
The correspondence of address, and the PMA equipment is mapping of the DPU equipment to the PMA servers.
In actual implementation, the device addresses PMA stored on PMA servers can be DPU equipment point with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server
The temporary ip address matched is identical or different, specific related with the network planning of operator.
In embodiments of the present invention, DPU equipment uses snmp protocol in the registration of PMA servers, so so that registration
Process becomes simple, even if since unstable networks cause that trap progress can be registered more by repeating transmission completely if communication loss
It mends；When PMA servers be DPU equipment be assigned with formal IP address, that is, realize registration of the DPU equipment on PMA servers,
In this way, can be managed by the PMA servers.
The information configuration of DPU equipment includes the following steps：
Step 301：DPU equipment sends the first trap request messages and gives PMA servers, to ask the DPU equipment to correspond to
The first configuration information.
Step 302：PMA servers send the first instruction information to the DPU equipment, and the first instruction information is for referring to
Show the storage location of first configuration information.
Here, the first configuration information includes version information, global configuration information etc.；In actual implementation, PMA servers are logical
The first configuration information is preserved frequently with Basic-cfg files, when receiving the first trap request messages of DPU, loopback includes
(such as FTP takes the corresponding File Transfer Protocol of Basic-cfg files (FTP, File Transfer Protocol) server info
The IP address of business device) or secure file transportation protocol (SFTP, Secure File Transfer Protocol) server info
And the first instruction information of routing information gives DPU equipment.And in practical applications, DPU equipment can periodically send first
Trap request messages give PMA servers, when needing to carry out the update of the first configuration information, to automatically initiate update operation.
Step 303：DPU equipment is based on described first and indicates the first configuration information described in acquisition of information and configured.
Here, the corresponding routing information of Basic-cfg files that DPU equipment is carried based on the first instruction information obtains first
After configuration information, itself is configured according to the first configuration information；In practical applications, DPU equipment obtains first with confidence
Restart after breath, first configuration information will not be lost, and be disappeared by sending the first trap requests again after DPU equipment is restarted
Breath finds the difference that the first configuration information of PMA server storages is obtained with itself, just initiates the update to the first configuration information
Operation.
Step 304：DPU equipment sends the 2nd trap request messages and gives PMA servers, to ask the DPU equipment to correspond to
The second configuration information.
Here the second configuration information includes the corresponding port configuration information of business distributed for the DPU, and in reality
In, the second configuration information is preserved using the extend-xml files of agreement, extend-xml files are stored in the paths FTP
Under, and since file content cannot malfunction, use such a transmission control protocols of FTP (TCP, Transmission
Control Protocol) it is necessary.
Second configuration information carries corresponding operating time information and can be used described second in actual implementation and match
The filename that confidence ceases corresponding extend-xml files carries operating time information (such as operating time stamp), or by the behaviour
Make in temporal information write-in extend-xml files, so when DPU equipment finds the port information and PMA servers of itself configuration
The temporal information for the second configuration information safeguarded is different, just knows that the second configuration information has update, and then initiate simultaneously operating.
In practical applications, before this step, the method further includes：
PMA servers receive second configuration information that NMS is sent；Second configuration information is in one of following scenario described
It sends：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state；Namely no matter DPU equipment on-lines whether, PMA servers can be achieved
Preservation and update to its configuration information, so that DPU equipment, which is reached the standard grade, can be completed in a short time the corresponding information configuration of itself,
Realize the plug and play of DPU equipment.
Step 305：PMA servers send the second instruction information to the DPU equipment, and the second instruction information is for referring to
Show the storage location of second configuration information.
Step 306：DPU equipment is based on described second and indicates the second configuration information described in acquisition of information and configured.
Here, DPU equipment obtains the based on the corresponding routing information of extend-xml files that the second instruction information carries
After two configuration informations, port configuration is carried out to itself according to the second configuration information.In one embodiment, DPU equipment can be periodically
Transmission the 2nd trap request messages give PMA servers, so as to needed in the second configuration information for knowing itself update when
Update/simultaneously operating is initiated in time.
Embodiment three
Fig. 4 a are the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram of DPU equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, are existed applied to DPU equipment
It is online and can be to contain the application scenarios of Fig. 4 a to show with the scene of south orientation configuration successful, Fig. 5 after the success of PMA server registrations
It is intended to, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 a, Fig. 5, including：
Step 401：OSS issues the south orientation that the order of north orientation service fulfillment is parsed to NMS, NMS after the order with agreement and assists
View carries out port information configuration to DPU equipment (this puts identical with MDU).
Step 402：NMS determines that, to the success of DPU device configurations, notice PMA servers preserve the corresponding end of the DPU equipment
Mouth configuration information.
In actual implementation, PMA servers can be preserved the port configuration information using extend-xml file formats
To the designated position of ftp server；The port configuration information carries operating time information and can be used in the specific implementation
The filename of extends-xml files carries the mode of operating time information (operating time stamp), or uses temporal information
It is written to the mode of extends-xml files.
Here, it should be noted that if (such as configuration parameter is incorrect, DPU is set for south orientation configuration failures of the NMS to DPU equipment
It is standby not support the configuration etc.), then NMS is not notified that PMA servers preserve the corresponding port configuration information of the DPU equipment.
Step 403：After DPU equipment is restarted, the end for port configuration information and PMA the servers preservation that can more locally preserve
Whether mouth configuration information is identical, if it is different, carrying out port information update.
Here, whether identical to the port configuration information of port configuration information and PMA the servers preservation locally preserved
Compare, using the whether identical mode of operating time information for comparing the two carrying, two if the operating time carried is identical
Person is identical, otherwise different；And to the FTP simultaneously operatings for being updated to DPU equipment and actively initiating of port information, it is informed from FMA
Extends-xml files are downloaded on ftp server and are updated.
Example IV
Fig. 4 b are the information configuration implementation process schematic diagram of DPU equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, are applied to DPU equipment off-lines
Scene, Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for combining two kinds of Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b application scenarios, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 b, Fig. 5, including：
Step 501：OSS is issued after the order of north orientation service fulfillment parses the order to NMS, NMS and is determined that DPU equipment is in
Off-line state.
Here, in actual implementation, NMS can be by SNMP Ping modes, or by the poll of NMS
Inspection result directly judges to have been off.
Step 502：NMS notice PMA servers preserve the corresponding port of the DPU equipment that itself parsing obtains and match confidence
Breath.
Step 503：After the DPU equipment on-lines (restart or re-register), confidence is matched in the port that can more locally preserve
Whether the port configuration information that breath and PMA servers preserve is identical, if it is different, carrying out port information update.
Here, whether identical to the port configuration information of port configuration information and PMA the servers preservation locally preserved
Compare, using the whether identical mode of operating time information for comparing the two carrying, two if the operating time carried is identical
Person is identical, otherwise different；And to the FTP simultaneously operatings for being updated to DPU equipment and actively initiating of port information, it is informed from FMA
Extends-xml files are downloaded on ftp server and are updated.
Embodiment five
Fig. 6 is the composed structure schematic diagram of equipment management device in the embodiment of the present invention, and described device can be located at PMA and take
Business device, as shown in fig. 6, equipment management device includes in the embodiment of the present invention：Distribution module 11 and processing module 12；Wherein,
The distribution module 11, the notification message for being sent based on DPU equipment is for the first IP of DPU equipment distribution
Location；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；
The processing module 12, the request message for being sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment, hair
Send instruction information to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself
And it is configured.
In one embodiment, the distribution module 11 is additionally operable to receive what the DPU equipment was sent based on the second IP address
The notification message；
Second IP address is the IP address that the DPU equipment is obtained based on DHCP.
In one embodiment, the distribution module 11 is additionally operable to obtain the DPU equipment carried in the notification message
Mark；
Identifier lookup IP address corresponding with the mark based on the DPU equipment will be found and the mark pair
The IP address answered is as the first IP address；
First IP address is sent to the DPU equipment.
In one embodiment, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to receive the DPU equipment based on the first IP address institute
State the first request message of transmission；First request message is for asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on first request message
First configuration information described in the first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of one configuration information；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request
Message is for asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information is different from described first and configures
Information；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on based on second request message
Second configuration information described in the second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described the
The corresponding storage location of two configuration informations.
In one embodiment, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to execute at least one following operation：
First request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described first and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on first configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated；
Second request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding described second and matches confidence
The instruction information of breath gives the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on second configuration information is to itself
Configuration be updated.
In one embodiment, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to receive second configuration information, and uses preset format
Second configuration information is stored to designated position, second configuration information carries corresponding operating time information；
Second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state.
In one embodiment, the processing module 12 is additionally operable to receive the second configuration information of the corresponding DPU equipment
Update information on content；
The content of second configuration information is updated based on the update information on content.
In one embodiment, the notification message and the request message are trap message；
The DPU equipment is identified as the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment.
It need to be noted that be：Above is referred to the description of equipment management device, be with above method description it is similar, together
The advantageous effect of method describes, and does not repeat.It is thin for undisclosed technology in information carrying means embodiment of the present invention
Section, please refers to the description of the method for the present invention embodiment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the distribution module 11, processing module 12 of the equipment management device can by terminal or
Central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) in server or digital signal processor (DSP, Digital
Signal Processor) or field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) or collection
It is realized at circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit).
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that：Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through journey
Sequence instructs relevant hardware to complete, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, which exists
When execution, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed；And storage medium above-mentioned includes：Movable storage device is deposited at random
Access to memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic disc or
The various media that can store program code such as CD.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the present invention is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product
Sale in use, can also be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is implemented
The technical solution of example substantially in other words can be expressed in the form of software products the part that the relevant technologies contribute,
The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (can be with
It is personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes：Movable storage device, RAM, ROM, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program code
Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of device management method, which is characterized in that the method includes：
It is that the DPU equipment distributes first network Protocol IP address based on the notification message that distributing point cells D PU equipment is sent；Institute
State the mark that notification message carries the DPU equipment；
Based on the request message that the DPU equipment is sent according to first IP address, sends instruction information and set to the DPU
It is standby, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and is configured.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the notification message sent based on DPU equipment is described
DPU equipment is distributed before the first IP address, and the method further includes：
Receive the notification message that the DPU equipment is sent based on the second IP address；
Second IP address is the IP address that the DPU equipment is obtained based on dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the notification message sent based on DPU equipment is described
DPU equipment distributes the first IP address, including：
Obtain the mark of the DPU equipment carried in the notification message；
Identifier lookup IP address corresponding with the mark based on the DPU equipment, will find corresponding with the mark
The IP address is as the first IP address；
First IP address is sent to the DPU equipment.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described be based on the DPU equipment according to the first IP
The request message that location is sent sends instruction information to the DPU equipment, including：
The DPU equipment is received based on the first request message sent described in first IP address；First request message
For asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on described based on first request message
First configuration information described in first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described first and matches
Confidence ceases corresponding storage location；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request message
For asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information is different from first configuration information；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on described based on second request message
Second configuration information described in second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described second and matches
Confidence ceases corresponding storage location.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method further includes at least one of：
First request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding first configuration information
Information is indicated to the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on first configuration information matches itself
It sets and is updated；
Second request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding second configuration information
Information is indicated to the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on second configuration information matches itself
It sets and is updated.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described be based on the DPU equipment according to the first IP
The request message that location is sent, before sending instruction information to the DPU equipment, the method further includes：
Receive second configuration information；
Second configuration information is stored to designated position using preset format, second configuration information carries corresponding behaviour
Make temporal information；
Wherein, second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method further includes：
Receive the update information on content of the second configuration information of the corresponding DPU equipment；
The content of second configuration information is updated based on the update information on content.
8. method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The notification message and the request message are trap message；
The DPU equipment is identified as the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment.
9. a kind of equipment management device, which is characterized in that described device includes：Distribution module and processing module；Wherein,
The distribution module, the notification message for being sent based on distributing point cells D PU equipment are that the DPU equipment distributes first
Network protocol IP address；The notification message carries the mark of the DPU equipment；
The processing module, the request message for being sent according to first IP address based on the DPU equipment send instruction
Information gives the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on the corresponding configuration information of the instruction acquisition of information itself and carries out
Configuration.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The distribution module is additionally operable to receive the notification message that the DPU equipment is sent based on the second IP address；
Second IP address is the IP address that the DPU equipment is obtained based on dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP.
11. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The distribution module is additionally operable to obtain the mark of the DPU equipment carried in the notification message；
Identifier lookup IP address corresponding with the mark based on the DPU equipment, will find corresponding with the mark
The IP address is as the first IP address；
First IP address is sent to the DPU equipment.
12. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The processing module is additionally operable to receive the DPU equipment and is disappeared based on the first request sent described in first IP address
Breath；First request message is for asking corresponding first configuration information of the DPU equipment；
The first instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on described based on first request message
First configuration information described in first instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The first instruction information is used to indicate described first and matches
Confidence ceases corresponding storage location；
The DPU equipment is received based on the second request message sent described in first IP address；Second request message
For asking corresponding second configuration information of the DPU equipment；Second configuration information is different from first configuration information；
The second instruction information is sent to the DPU equipment, so that the DPU equipment is based on described based on second request message
Second configuration information described in second instruction acquisition of information is simultaneously configured；The second instruction information is used to indicate described second and matches
Confidence ceases corresponding storage location.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The processing module is additionally operable to execute at least one following operation：
First request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding first configuration information
Information is indicated to the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on first configuration information matches itself
It sets and is updated；
Second request message that the DPU device periodically is sent is received, and sends corresponding second configuration information
Information is indicated to the DPU equipment, so that instruction information of the DPU equipment based on second configuration information matches itself
It sets and is updated.
14. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The processing module is additionally operable to receive second configuration information, and uses preset format by second configuration information
It stores to designated position, second configuration information carries corresponding operating time information；
Wherein, second configuration information is received in one of following scenario described：
The south orientation configuration successful of the DPU equipment；
The DPU equipment is in network off-state.
15. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
The processing module is additionally operable to receive the update information on content of the second configuration information of the corresponding DPU equipment；
The content of second configuration information is updated based on the update information on content.
16. according to claim 9 to 15 any one of them device, which is characterized in that
The notification message and the request message are trap message；
The DPU equipment is identified as the corresponding sequence number information of the DPU equipment.
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| CN201710309725.2A CN108809682A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of device management method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103516535A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network edge equipment (NEE) and method for automatic configuration of NEE |
| WO2015033091A1 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-12 | British Telecommunications Plc | Fibre network proxy |
| CN106257865A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Device management method, Apparatus and system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103516535A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network edge equipment (NEE) and method for automatic configuration of NEE |
| WO2015033091A1 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-12 | British Telecommunications Plc | Fibre network proxy |
| CN105612718A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2016-05-25 | 英国电讯有限公司 | Fibre network proxy |
| CN106257865A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Device management method, Apparatus and system |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |