CN108808676A - intelligent power unit - Google Patents

intelligent power unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108808676A
CN108808676A CN201810777857.2A CN201810777857A CN108808676A CN 108808676 A CN108808676 A CN 108808676A CN 201810777857 A CN201810777857 A CN 201810777857A CN 108808676 A CN108808676 A CN 108808676A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
intelligent power
power unit
electric energy
connection line
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810777857.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张哲�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Rongtai Electric Automation Co ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810777857.2A priority Critical patent/CN108808676A/en
Publication of CN108808676A publication Critical patent/CN108808676A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/007Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources
    • H02J3/0073Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources for providing alternative feeding paths between load and source when the main path fails, e.g. transformers, busbars

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent power units, including input terminal, transport part and terminal, wherein:The input terminal is used for external inputing power;Transport part has transmission branch, transmission branch is connect with the input terminal, there is tie point in transmission branch, tie point extension connection line, connection line with other intelligent power units for connecting, in the case where meeting the first preset condition, the connection line conducting, other intelligent power units being connect with the intelligent power unit are supplied electrical power to by connection line;Terminal is used to provide electric energy to user terminal, and terminal is connect with the transmission branch, and in the case where meeting the second preset condition, connection line conducting, terminal provides power to user terminal by transmission branch and connection line.Using the above scheme, it can be able to be that the seamless supplement of electric load of abnormal branch continues electric energy, effectively improve the power supply reliability of system in the case of source abnormal electrical power supply.

Description

Intelligent power unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to adapted electrical domain more particularly to a kind of intelligent power units.
Background technology
Traditional reasonability (or redundancy) for largely relying on distribution network topology with power utilization network reliability and The operational reliability of relevant device.Although can improve power supply reliability by complicated distribution topological structure, investment is huge, builds If it is complicated, and increase of equipment itself also reduces the robustness of distribution entirety.On the other hand, in the tip link with electricity consumption, with With single transmission path is inherently present between network source, redundancy is insufficient, and power supply reliability is significantly limited by equipment certainly The reliability of body, plurality of devices be connected in series with mode under, the electricity consumption reliability of terminal user further declines, this is existing With the insurmountable problem of net topology.
High user is required for power supply reliability, power failure in short-term will also result in huge loss;For some Sensitive power supply area, power failure may cause the negative effect except economic factor, so how effective raising supplies Electric reliability has huge Social benefit and economic benefit.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:The present invention is intended to provide a kind of intelligent power unit.
Technical solution:The intelligent power unit of the present invention, including input terminal, transport part and terminal, wherein:The input terminal For external inputing power;There is transmission branch, the transmission branch to be connect with the input terminal for the transport part, the transmission There is tie point, the tie point extension connection line, the connection line to be used to connect with other intelligent power units for branch road It connects, in the case where meeting the first preset condition, the connection line conducting, is supplied electrical power to and the intelligence by the connection line Other intelligent power units of energy power unit connection;The terminal be used for user terminal provide electric energy, the terminal with it is described Transmission branch connects, in the case where meeting the second preset condition, connection line conducting, the terminal by the transmission branch with The connection line provides power to user terminal.
Optionally, the connection line of the intelligent power unit is equipped with contactor.
Optionally, external circuit is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, the external circuit is for external Extra power.
Optionally, first preset condition is:The other intelligent power units being connect with the intelligent power unit Electric energy occurs and cannot be satisfied preset need;When meeting first preset condition, the contactor is closed, and the intelligence is used Electric unit provides power to other intelligent power units by the connection line.
Optionally, second preset condition is:The intelligent power unit occurs electric energy and cannot be satisfied user terminal demand; When meeting second preset condition, the contactor is closed, and the transmission branch and the connection line will be other The electric energy that intelligent power unit provides passes through the terminal transmission to user terminal.
Optionally, AC/DC changeover switch is equipped between the tie point in the transmission branch and the input terminal;It is described DC-AC converter is equipped between the tie point and the user terminal in transmission branch.
Optionally, the capacity of the AC/DC changeover switch is determined according to the external inputing power of the input terminal;It is described straight Electric energy of the capacity of a-c transducer according to the user terminal determines.
Optionally, electric energy accumulator is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, it is default meeting described first When condition, the contactor is closed, and the electric energy accumulator provides power to other intelligence by the connection line Power unit.
Optionally, electric energy accumulator is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, it is default meeting described second When condition, the electric energy accumulator provides power to user terminal by the transmission branch.
Optionally, self detection unit, self detection unit is for detecting each position on the intelligent power unit The energy value set;In the case where user terminal has reactive-load compensation demand, DC-AC converter output reactive power.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable advantage:It is a kind of by being arranged in user side Intelligent power unit, the intelligent power unit in user side can be arranged with other and connect for the intelligent power unit, a certain When the demand that electrical energy demands cannot be satisfied user terminal occurs in the branch of user terminal, the intelligent power unit of other branch roads can be The intelligent power unit of this branch road provides electric energy, avoids user from being lost caused by due to losing electric energy supply, ensures user It can restore electric energy supply in a short time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent power unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Since the existing redundancy with power utilization network grid structure itself is insufficient, and it is inherently present between terminal user Single transmission path, so the power supply reliability of adapted power grid, it is difficult to meet wanting for special area and non-firm power demand user It asks.In distribution network failure or under electrical equipment fault condition, user's dead electricity can be caused, user to high power supply reliability or Region brings about great losses.
It is provided by the invention that one layer of Novel Internet is established between each branch with power utilization network with power utilization network topology Network is powered when something goes wrong in certain branch with power utilization network, other branches can provide electric energy for the branch to go wrong, Supply of electric power is avoided to interrupt the loss caused by user.
By the way that a kind of intelligent power unit is arranged in user side, the intelligent power unit can be set the present invention with other The intelligent power unit connection in user side is set, the need that electrical energy demands cannot be satisfied user terminal occurs in the branch of a certain user terminal When asking, the intelligent power unit of other branch roads can provide electric energy for the intelligent power unit of this branch road, avoid user It is lost caused by due to losing electric energy supply.
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent power unit, including input terminal 1, transport part and terminal, wherein:It is described Input terminal 1 is used for external inputing power;There is transmission branch 4, the transmission branch 4 to connect with the input terminal 1 for the transport part It connects, there is tie point 6,6 extension connection line 9 of the tie point, the connection line 9 is used for and it in the transmission branch 4 He connects intelligent power unit, and in the case where meeting the first preset condition, the connection line 9 is connected, will by the connection line 9 Electric energy is provided to other intelligent power units being connect with the intelligent power unit;The terminal is used to provide electricity to user terminal Can, the terminal is connect with the transmission branch 4, and in the case where meeting the second preset condition, the connection line 9 is connected, the end End provides power to user terminal by the transmission branch 4 and the connection line 9.
In specific implementation, the input terminal 1 of the intelligent power unit can be used for receiving through transformation for receiving electric energy The alternating current come is transmitted after device transformation, can be used for receiving direct current.
In specific implementation, the transmission branch 4 receive input terminal 1 transmission come electric power, and directly by power transmission extremely Terminal, so that user terminal uses.
In specific implementation, the transmission branch 4 can also receive the electric power that the transmission of input terminal 1 comes, and by power transmission To terminal, so that user terminal uses.Meanwhile 6 extension of tie point in the transmission branch 4 has connection line 9, the connecting line Road 9 with the connection line 9 of other intelligent power units for connecting, and in the case where meeting the first preset condition, the connection line 9 is led It is logical.
In specific implementation, first preset condition can be that the electric energy that other intelligent power units provide cannot be satisfied The demand of corresponding user terminal can also be that branch where other intelligent power units the event that electric energy supply is interrupted occurs Barrier.In the above circumstances, the connection line 9 is connected, and the intelligent power unit can be that other intelligent power units carry For electric energy.
In specific implementation, first preset condition can be arranged according to user according to actual conditions.
In specific implementation, second preset condition can be that the electric energy that the intelligent power unit provides cannot be satisfied The demand of corresponding user terminal can also be that branch where the intelligent power unit event that electric energy supply is interrupted occurs Barrier.In the above circumstances, the connection line 9 is connected, other intelligent power units can be that the intelligent power unit carries For electric energy.
In specific implementation, when other intelligent power units provide electric energy for the intelligent power unit, that is, meet institute When stating the second preset condition, the external circuit 5 that other intelligent power units pass through the intelligent power unit is to transmit electric energy To the transmission branch 4 of the intelligent power unit, the transmission branch 4 is provided power to accordingly by the terminal User terminal.
In specific implementation, it is that the terminal carries by the transmission branch 4 when the intelligent power unit works normally For electric energy, the terminal provides power to corresponding user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection line 9 of the intelligent power unit is equipped with contactor 8.
In specific implementation, by controlling conducting of the contactor 8 to control the connection line 9 whether.
In the embodiment of the present invention, external circuit 5, the external connection are equipped between the contactor 8 and the tie point 6 Road 5 is used for external extra power.
In specific implementation, the electric energy that can be provided by extra power by the external circuit 5 is the intelligent power The transmission branch 4 of unit provides electric energy, can also provide electric energy to other intelligent power units.What extra power provided can Can also be alternating current to be direct current.
In specific implementation, extra power can be other clean energy resourcies such as solar energy, small-sized wind energy.The intelligent power The target of environmental protection may be implemented in unit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first preset condition is:The others intelligence being connect with the intelligent power unit Power unit occurs electric energy and cannot be satisfied preset need;When meeting first preset condition, the contactor 8 is closed, The intelligent power unit provides power to other intelligent power units by the connection line 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, second preset condition is:The intelligent power unit occurs electric energy and cannot be satisfied use Family end demand;When meeting second preset condition, the contactor 8 is closed, the transmission branch 4 and the connecting line The electric energy that other intelligent power units provide is passed through the terminal transmission to user terminal by road 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, alternating current-direct current is equipped between the tie point 6 and the input terminal 1 in the transmission branch 4 Converter 2;DC-AC converter 3 is equipped between the tie point 6 and the user terminal in the transmission branch 4.
In specific implementation, the input terminal 1 of the intelligent power unit is for receiving electric energy, commonly used in receiving through transformation The alternating current come is transmitted after device transformation, however alternating current is supplied to other intelligent powers by the either described intelligent power unit Alternating current is supplied to the intelligent power unit, the use of alternating current to need to consider by unit or other intelligent power units The factors such as the frequency and phase of voltage, if improper use can generate user extremely serious consequence.
In specific implementation, it is direct current by AC conversion, in this way by direct current by the way that AC/DC changeover switch 2 is arranged After being supplied to other intelligent power units, other intelligent power units can be supplied directly using direct current.Pass through setting DC-AC converter 3, the alternating current that the intelligent power unit can provide other intelligent power units are converted to direct current, And it is directly transferred to terminal, terminal is supplied to corresponding user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the capacity of the AC/DC changeover switch 2 is true according to the external inputing power of the input terminal 1 It is fixed;Electric energy of the capacity of the DC-AC converter 3 according to the user terminal determines.
In specific implementation, due to very high with the electrical power in power utilization network, it is susceptible to failure, according to actually making AC/DC changeover switch 2 is set with situation and DC-AC converter 3 can be to avoid the electrical power mistake on the circuit of intelligent power unit It is high.Even the electric energy that the intelligent power unit provides cannot be satisfied the demand of corresponding user terminal, other intelligent power lists Member can provide electric energy for the intelligent power unit.
In the embodiment of the present invention, electric energy accumulator 7 is equipped between the contactor 8 and the tie point 6, meeting When stating the first preset condition, the contactor 8 is closed, and the electric energy accumulator 7 is provided electric energy by the connection line 9 To other intelligent power units.
In the embodiment of the present invention, electric energy accumulator 7 is equipped between the contactor 8 and the tie point 6, meeting When stating the second preset condition, the electric energy accumulator 7 provides power to user terminal by the transmission branch 4.
In specific implementation, a timing is needed since other intelligent power units provide electric energy for the intelligent power unit Between complete.Therefore, it is to lose caused by user to avoid electric energy missing, and the electric energy accumulator 7 of the intelligent power unit can be with Electric energy is discharged, the corresponding user terminal of the intelligent power unit provides electric energy, the electric energy that electric energy accumulator 7 discharges in a short time The transmission branch 4 is transmitted to by connection line 9.
In specific implementation, electric energy accumulator 7 or other intelligent power units provide electric energy.
In specific implementation, due to being provided with DC-AC converter 3, the direct current that electric energy accumulator 7 discharges can be converted For alternating current and it is supplied to user terminal.
In specific implementation, due to being provided with AC/DC changeover switch 2, in intelligent power unit course of normal operation, electricity Energy reservoir 7 can use the direct current that AC/DC changeover switch 2 is converted as charge power supply.
In the embodiment of the present invention, self detection unit, self detection unit is for detecting the intelligent power unit The energy value of upper each position;In the case where user terminal has reactive-load compensation demand, 3 output reactive power of DC-AC converter.
In specific implementation, power factor and power quality are also for the very important factor of user terminal, therefore, In the case where user terminal has reactive-load compensation or promotes power quality demand, DC-AC converter 3, which exports electric energy, fully to be rung Answer user demand.
In the case where user terminal has reactive-load compensation or power quality controlling demand, DC-AC converter can be terminal user Output reactive power, or the electric energy for meeting user's requirement is provided.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent power unit, which is characterized in that including input terminal, transport part and terminal, wherein:
The input terminal is used for external inputing power;
There is transmission branch, the transmission branch to be connect with the input terminal for the transport part, has in the transmission branch and connects Contact, the tie point extension connection line, the connection line are meeting first for being connect with other intelligent power units The connection line conducting, is supplied electrical power to by the connection line and is connect with the intelligent power unit under preset condition Other intelligent power units;
The terminal is used to provide electric energy to user terminal, and the terminal is connect with the transmission branch, is meeting the second default item Under part, the connection line conducting, the terminal provides power to user by the transmission branch and the connection line End.
2. intelligent power unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The connection line of the intelligent power unit is equipped with contactor.
3. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
External circuit is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, the external circuit is used for external extra power.
4. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First preset condition is:Electric energy occurs for the other intelligent power units being connect with the intelligent power unit can not Meet preset need;
When meeting first preset condition, the contactor is closed, and the intelligent power unit passes through the connecting line Road provides power to other intelligent power units.
5. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Second preset condition is:The intelligent power unit occurs electric energy and cannot be satisfied user terminal demand;
When meeting second preset condition, the contactor is closed, the transmission branch and the connection line by its The electric energy that his intelligent power unit provides passes through the terminal transmission to user terminal.
6. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
AC/DC changeover switch is equipped between the tie point and the input terminal in the transmission branch;In the transmission branch DC-AC converter is equipped between the tie point and the user terminal.
7. intelligent power unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The capacity of the AC/DC changeover switch is determined according to the external inputing power of the input terminal;The DC-AC converter Electric energy of the capacity needed for the user terminal determines.
8. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Electric energy accumulator is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, it is described when meeting first preset condition Contactor is closed, and the electric energy accumulator provides power to other intelligent power units by the connection line.
9. intelligent power unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Electric energy accumulator is equipped between the contactor and the tie point, it is described when meeting second preset condition Electric energy accumulator provides power to user terminal by the transmission branch.
10. intelligent power unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including:
Self detection unit, self detection unit are used to detect the energy value of each position on the intelligent power unit;
In the case where user terminal has reactive-load compensation demand, DC-AC converter output reactive power.
CN201810777857.2A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 intelligent power unit Pending CN108808676A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810777857.2A CN108808676A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 intelligent power unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810777857.2A CN108808676A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 intelligent power unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108808676A true CN108808676A (en) 2018-11-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810777857.2A Pending CN108808676A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 intelligent power unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108808676A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102231564A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-02 南京中德保护控制系统有限公司 Stand-by power supply automatic switch method for multi-stage series connection power supply network
US20120086402A1 (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-12 Craig Carder Fault-tolerant power supply
CN102510122A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-20 北京星网锐捷网络技术有限公司 Multi-power supply control devices and system thereof
CN203896370U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-10-22 重庆宝捷讯科技有限公司 Wired router provided with own emergency power supply
CN206117299U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十七研究所 Modularization high reliability UPS
CN206922429U (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-01-23 北京中联智能科技有限公司 A kind of data center's supplying DC grid-connected system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120086402A1 (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-12 Craig Carder Fault-tolerant power supply
CN102231564A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-02 南京中德保护控制系统有限公司 Stand-by power supply automatic switch method for multi-stage series connection power supply network
CN102510122A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-20 北京星网锐捷网络技术有限公司 Multi-power supply control devices and system thereof
CN203896370U (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-10-22 重庆宝捷讯科技有限公司 Wired router provided with own emergency power supply
CN206117299U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十七研究所 Modularization high reliability UPS
CN206922429U (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-01-23 北京中联智能科技有限公司 A kind of data center's supplying DC grid-connected system

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Effective date of registration: 20200408

Address after: 210012 Room 102, building 1, no.170-1, software Avenue, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Nanjing Rongtai Electric Automation Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211100 6 building, Ming FA Commercial Plaza, 99 Yulan Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Applicant before: Zhang Zhe

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181113