CN108808467A - A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet - Google Patents
A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108808467A CN108808467A CN201810527874.0A CN201810527874A CN108808467A CN 108808467 A CN108808467 A CN 108808467A CN 201810527874 A CN201810527874 A CN 201810527874A CN 108808467 A CN108808467 A CN 108808467A
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- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- power distribution
- distribution cabinet
- shell
- heat emission
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/303—Bases or feet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于配电柜领域,尤其是涉及一种安全低压配电柜。The invention belongs to the field of distribution cabinets, in particular to a safe low-voltage distribution cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
低压配电柜,是按电气接线要求将开关设备、测量仪表、保护电器和辅助设备组装在封闭或半封闭金属柜中或屏幅上,构成低压配电装置,低压配电柜一般为长方体的柜体,正面安装有仪表、控制面板和显示器,供工作人员操作或监控,内部设有相互独立的单元室、母线室、电缆室等,现有的配电柜为封闭结构,操作者难以及时进行操作,而且承载强度比较弱,降低了配电柜整体强度,缩短了配电柜的使用寿命,大大降低了配电柜工作的可靠性。低压配电柜一般都比较重,搬运十分困难,由于配电柜为了降低柜内温度,都在柜体顶端设有百叶窗和相应的排风扇,且其顶部并无专用的防尘装置,因此会有粉尘从顶部的百叶窗处掉入柜体内,从而影响电子元件的使用寿命和其正常工作。The low-voltage power distribution cabinet is to assemble switchgear, measuring instruments, protective appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen width according to the electrical wiring requirements to form a low-voltage power distribution device. The low-voltage power distribution cabinet is generally a rectangular parallelepiped. The cabinet body is equipped with instruments, control panels and displays on the front for the staff to operate or monitor. There are independent unit rooms, busbar rooms, cable rooms, etc. inside. The existing power distribution cabinet is a closed structure, and it is difficult for the operator to timely To operate, and the bearing strength is relatively weak, which reduces the overall strength of the power distribution cabinet, shortens the service life of the power distribution cabinet, and greatly reduces the reliability of the power distribution cabinet. Low-voltage power distribution cabinets are generally heavy and difficult to transport. Because the power distribution cabinets are equipped with louvers and corresponding exhaust fans on the top of the cabinet in order to reduce the temperature inside the cabinet, and there is no special dust-proof device on the top, so there will be Dust falls into the cabinet from the louvers on the top, thereby affecting the service life and normal operation of electronic components.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构合理,便于移动,顶部有效防尘的一种安全低压配电柜。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet with reasonable structure, easy movement and effective dustproof top.
本发明的目的是采取以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of the present invention is to take the following technical solutions to achieve:
一种安全低压配电柜,其特征在于:包括基底,配电柜和柜外壳,所述配电柜安装在基底上方,该配电柜外侧套装有柜外壳,所述柜外壳为圆柱形,该柜外壳侧壁制有开口,所述柜外壳内缘沿水平方向安装有至少一条柜门滑轨,该柜体滑轨内滑动安装有柜门,所述柜外壳下方设置有柜体滑轨,该柜体滑轨上端与柜外壳滑动安装,安装有所述柜门可滑动至开口位置的状态,将开口位置封闭;所述柜门滑动至开口位置旁侧,则将开口位置开启;所述配电柜的顶部安装有顶罩。A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet, characterized in that it includes a base, a power distribution cabinet and a cabinet shell, the power distribution cabinet is installed above the base, the outside of the power distribution cabinet is fitted with a cabinet shell, the cabinet shell is cylindrical, The side wall of the cabinet shell is formed with an opening, and at least one door slide rail is installed along the horizontal direction on the inner edge of the cabinet shell, and a cabinet door is slidably installed in the cabinet body slide rail, and a cabinet body slide rail is arranged below the cabinet shell , the upper end of the cabinet slide rail is slidably installed with the cabinet shell, and the cabinet door is installed in a state where the cabinet door can slide to the opening position, and the opening position is closed; the cabinet door is slid to the side of the opening position, and the opening position is opened; A top cover is installed on the top of the distribution cabinet.
而且,所述柜外壳的表面均匀间隔制出多个散热孔,每个散热孔的内缘上端一体制出一防尘罩,所述防尘罩由散热孔上端至下端延伸,向散热孔外侧凸起形成弧面结构,所述防尘罩将散热孔的上端覆盖,该防尘罩与散热孔下端形成间隙。Moreover, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly spaced on the surface of the cabinet shell, and a dust cover is integrally formed on the upper end of the inner edge of each heat dissipation hole. The protrusion forms an arc surface structure, the dust cover covers the upper end of the cooling hole, and the dust cover forms a gap with the lower end of the cooling hole.
而且,所述防尘罩与散热孔形成的间隙与水平放心呈45°角。Moreover, the gap formed by the dust cover and the cooling hole is at an angle of 45° to the horizontal.
而且,所述配电柜上端部均匀间隔安装有多个支柱,多个支柱的上端一体安装有顶罩,所述顶罩为锥形,其锥面与水平面所呈夹角为5°至15°,多个所述支柱之间的间隔形成上通风口。Moreover, a plurality of pillars are evenly spaced on the upper end of the distribution cabinet, and a top cover is integrally installed on the upper ends of the plurality of pillars. The top cover is conical, and the angle between the conical surface and the horizontal plane is 5° to 15°. °, the intervals between a plurality of the pillars form an upper air vent.
本发明的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present invention are:
本发明中,柜外壳在柜体滑轨的作用下可与柜体发生相对转动,操作人员可根据需要将柜外壳的开口转动至适合的位置,这样的结构既能够方便操作者对配电柜,进行全方位操作,又能够减少操作范围,能够在较小范围内进行相应操作,同时也有利于防尘防水,尤其处于恶劣环境下,能够减小开关柜门对配电柜的影响,柜外壳用于保护柜体具有防尘防水的作用,配合散热孔和防尘罩可在保证散热效果的前提下,避免灰尘大规模进入,顶罩的设置具有防尘防雨的作用,各支柱之间的间隙通过上通风口具有通风散热的功能;小角度锥面顶罩有利于防尘和排水,并能够将排水排到较远处。In the present invention, the cabinet shell can rotate relative to the cabinet body under the action of the cabinet slide rail, and the operator can rotate the opening of the cabinet shell to a suitable position according to the needs. , to carry out all-round operation, and can reduce the operating range, and can perform corresponding operations in a smaller range. It is also conducive to dustproof and waterproof, especially in harsh environments, which can reduce the impact of the switch cabinet door on the power distribution cabinet. The outer casing is used to protect the cabinet body from dust and water. With the heat dissipation holes and the dust cover, it can avoid large-scale entry of dust under the premise of ensuring the heat dissipation effect. The setting of the top cover has the function of dust and rain protection. The gap between them has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation through the upper vent; the small-angle conical top cover is conducive to dust prevention and drainage, and can discharge the drainage to a farther distance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
图3为本发明中散热孔部分的局部放大图。Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the cooling hole part in the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、柜外壳;11、柜门;12、柜门滑轨;13、柜体滑轨;14、密封胶条;15、散热孔;16、防尘罩;2、配电柜;21、基底;3、顶罩;31、支柱。1. Cabinet shell; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Cabinet door slide rail; 13. Cabinet body slide rail; 14. Sealing strip; 15. Cooling hole; 16. Dust cover; 2. Power distribution cabinet; 21. Base ; 3, top cover; 31, pillar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例做进一步详述;本实施例是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能由此限定本发明的保护范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; the present embodiments are descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot thereby limit the protection scope of the present invention.
一种安全低压配电柜,本发明的创新在于,包括基底21,配电柜2和柜外壳1,所述配电柜安装在基底上方,该配电柜外侧套装有柜外壳,所述柜外壳为圆柱形,该柜外壳侧壁制有开口,所述柜外壳内缘沿水平方向安装有至少一条柜门滑轨12,该柜体滑轨内滑动安装有柜门11,所述柜外壳下方设置有柜体滑轨13,该柜体滑轨上端与柜外壳滑动安装,安装有所述柜门可滑动至开口位置的状态,将开口位置封闭;所述柜门滑动至开口位置旁侧,则将开口位置开启;所述配电柜的顶部安装有顶罩3。A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet. The innovation of the present invention is that it includes a base 21, a power distribution cabinet 2 and a cabinet shell 1. The power distribution cabinet is installed above the base. The outside of the power distribution cabinet is covered with a cabinet shell. The cabinet The shell is cylindrical, and the side wall of the cabinet shell is formed with an opening. At least one door slide rail 12 is installed on the inner edge of the cabinet shell along the horizontal direction, and a cabinet door 11 is slidably installed in the slide rail of the cabinet body. The cabinet shell A cabinet slide rail 13 is provided below, the upper end of the cabinet slide rail is slidably installed with the cabinet shell, and the cabinet door is installed in a state where the cabinet door can slide to the opening position, and the opening position is closed; the cabinet door slides to the side of the opening position , the opening position is opened; a top cover 3 is installed on the top of the power distribution cabinet.
本实施例中,所述柜外壳制出的开口位置边缘设有密封胶条14。In this embodiment, a sealing rubber strip 14 is provided on the edge of the opening made by the cabinet shell.
本实施例中,所述柜门包括一个或多个,多个柜门纵向排列滑动安装在柜门滑轨上。In this embodiment, the cabinet door includes one or more cabinet doors, and the multiple cabinet doors are arranged longitudinally and slidably installed on the cabinet door slide rails.
本实施例,所述柜外壳的表面均匀间隔制出多个散热孔15,每个散热孔的内缘上端一体制出一防尘罩16,所述防尘罩由散热孔上端至下端延伸,向散热孔外侧凸起形成弧面结构,所述防尘罩将散热孔的上端覆盖,该防尘罩与散热孔下端形成间隙。In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 15 are evenly spaced on the surface of the cabinet shell, and a dust cover 16 is integrally formed on the upper inner edge of each heat dissipation hole, and the dust cover extends from the upper end to the lower end of the heat dissipation hole. The arc surface structure is formed by protruding toward the outside of the heat dissipation hole, the upper end of the heat dissipation hole is covered by the dust cover, and a gap is formed between the dust cover and the lower end of the heat dissipation hole.
本实施例,所述防尘罩与散热孔形成的间隙与水平放心呈45°角。In this embodiment, the gap formed by the dust cover and the cooling hole is at an angle of 45° to the horizontal.
本实施例,所述配电柜上端部均匀间隔安装有多个支柱31,多个支柱的上端一体安装有顶罩,所述顶罩为锥形,其锥面与水平面所呈夹角为5°至15°,多个所述支柱之间的间隔形成上通风口。In this embodiment, a plurality of pillars 31 are installed at even intervals on the upper end of the power distribution cabinet, and a top cover is integrally installed on the upper ends of the plurality of pillars. The top cover is conical, and the angle between the conical surface and the horizontal plane is 5. ° to 15 °, the intervals between a plurality of the pillars form an upper air vent.
本发明的工作过程是:Working process of the present invention is:
当需要对配电柜进行操作或检修时时,先旋转柜外壳,使得需要操作区正对开口位置,打开柜门进行操作,操作完毕后关闭柜门即可。When it is necessary to operate or overhaul the power distribution cabinet, first rotate the cabinet shell so that the required operation area is facing the opening position, open the cabinet door for operation, and close the cabinet door after the operation is completed.
本发明中,柜外壳在柜体滑轨的作用下可与柜体发生相对转动,操作人员可根据需要将柜外壳的开口转动至适合的位置,这样的结构既能够方便操作者对配电柜,进行全方位操作,又能够减少操作范围,能够在较小范围内进行相应操作,同时也有利于防尘防水,尤其处于恶劣环境下,能够减小开关柜门对配电柜的影响,柜外壳用于保护柜体具有防尘防水的作用,配合散热孔和防尘罩可在保证散热效果的前提下,避免灰尘大规模进入,顶罩的设置具有防尘防雨的作用,各支柱之间的间隙通过上通风口具有通风散热的功能;小角度锥面顶罩有利于防尘和排水,并能够将排水排到较远处。In the present invention, the cabinet shell can rotate relative to the cabinet body under the action of the cabinet slide rail, and the operator can rotate the opening of the cabinet shell to a suitable position according to the needs. , to carry out all-round operation, and can reduce the operating range, and can perform corresponding operations in a smaller range. It is also conducive to dustproof and waterproof, especially in harsh environments, which can reduce the impact of the switch cabinet door on the power distribution cabinet. The outer casing is used to protect the cabinet body from dust and water. With the heat dissipation holes and the dust cover, it can avoid large-scale entry of dust under the premise of ensuring the heat dissipation effect. The setting of the top cover has the function of dust and rain protection. The gap between them has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation through the upper vent; the small-angle conical top cover is conducive to dust prevention and drainage, and can discharge the drainage to a farther distance.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810527874.0A CN108808467A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810527874.0A CN108808467A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet |
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| CN108808467A true CN108808467A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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| CN201810527874.0A Pending CN108808467A (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A safe low-voltage power distribution cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109510087A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-22 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | A kind of radiating top plate structure and its application method in power switch cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |