CN108806196A - Snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method - Google Patents
Snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108806196A CN108806196A CN201810616581.XA CN201810616581A CN108806196A CN 108806196 A CN108806196 A CN 108806196A CN 201810616581 A CN201810616581 A CN 201810616581A CN 108806196 A CN108806196 A CN 108806196A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
- H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
- H04B7/18513—Transmission in a satellite or space-based system
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method, which includes：The Internet of Things constellation being made of more Internet of Things satellites, ground center, ground based terminal and snowslide monitoring and early warning platform, ground based terminal carries out the acquisition of accumulated snow status data, and accumulated snow status data is sent to Internet of Things satellite, accumulated snow status data is sent to ground center by Internet of Things satellite, after ground center receives accumulated snow status data, the accumulated snow status data is sent to snowslide monitoring and early warning platform by ground network, in turn, snowslide monitoring and early warning platform is based on accumulated snow status data and default snowslide early warning criterion carries out judging that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.Snowslide monitoring and warning system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission of data is carried out using Internet of Things satellite, can efficiently solve in the prior art because ground network can not cover caused by accumulated snow status data can not transmission problem, and then can realize to snowslide monitor region continue to monitor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of Internet of Things, more particularly, to a kind of snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method.
Background technology
When hillside accumulated snow cohesive force can not be with gravitational equilibrium, just slide downward, causes snow body avalanche, forms snowslide, calamity
After evil is formed, buries room, blocks traffic, will also cause landslide, landslide and mud-rock flow etc., destructive power is strong.To protect people
People's security of the lives and property, reply avalanche hazards are monitored, however, the multiple area of snowslide is usually located at snow mountain eminence, ground network
It can not cover, monitoring data can not be transmitted, and the real-time monitoring that region is monitored to snowslide is cannot achieve, and result in when snowslide occurs
Early warning work is difficult to realize.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and methods, in order to snowslide
Monitor the real-time monitoring and early warning in region.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of snowslide monitoring and warning systems, including：By more Internet of Things satellites
Internet of Things constellation, ground center, ground based terminal and the snowslide monitoring and early warning platform of composition；
The ground based terminal is connect with snowslide monitoring device, for acquiring the accumulated snow shape measured by the snowslide monitoring device
State data, and the collected accumulated snow status data is sent to the Internet of Things satellite, wherein the accumulated snow status data
It includes at least：Snowslide monitors the speed data of region accumulated snow, the acceleration information of snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow, snowslide monitoring region
Geographic position data；
The Internet of Things satellite is carried out wireless communication with the ground based terminal, the institute sent for receiving the ground based terminal
Accumulated snow status data is stated, the accumulated snow status data is stored, and when operation is to the ground overcentre, it will be described
Accumulated snow status data is sent to the ground center；
The ground center is carried out wireless communication with the Internet of Things satellite, for receiving the Internet of Things satellite transmission
The accumulated snow status data, and put down the snowslide monitoring and warning is sent to after accumulated snow status data progress dissection process
Platform；
The snowslide monitoring and early warning platform carries out data transmission with the ground centrally through ground network, for receiving
State ground center transmission parsing after accumulated snow status data, based on after the parsing accumulated snow status data and default snowslide it is pre-
Alert criterion carries out judging that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Snowslide monitoring device is stated to include at least：Velocity sensor, acceleration transducer and position sensor；
The velocity sensor, the acceleration transducer and the position sensor are respectively arranged at the snowslide monitoring
Region；
Wherein, the velocity sensor is used to measure the speed data of the snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
The acceleration transducer is used to measure the acceleration information of the snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
The position sensor is used to measure the geographic position data in snowslide monitoring region in real time.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides second of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
It states and is mounted with data collecting system DCS load on Internet of Things satellite.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the third possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating ground based terminal includes：DCS terminals.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 4th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
It includes data acquisition equipment to state ground based terminal, and the data acquisition equipment is passed with the velocity sensor, the acceleration respectively
Sensor is connected with the position sensor.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 5th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating position sensor includes：GNSS positioning chips.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 6th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
It states ground based terminal and the accumulated snow status data is sent to the Internet of Things satellite by way of broadcast.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 7th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Stating ground center includes：Ground satellite communication station.
With reference to first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides the 8th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein institute
Snowslide monitoring and early warning platform is stated, is additionally operable to execute following operation：
Store the accumulated snow status data after the parsing；
The accumulated snow status data after the parsing is analyzed based on the default snowslide early warning criterion, judges the snow
It collapses monitoring region and whether there is snowslide hidden danger；
If the snowslide monitors region there are the snowslide hidden danger, alarm.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of side of data acquisition transmission in snowslide monitoring and warning system
Method, including：
The accumulated snow status data measured by the ground based terminal acquisition snowslide monitoring device in region is monitored positioned at snowslide, it will be described
Accumulated snow status data is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite；
After accumulated snow status data described in the Internet of Things satellite reception, the Internet of Things satellite is to the accumulated snow status number
According to being stored, in the Internet of Things satellite transit to ground overcentre, the accumulated snow status data is sent to described
Ground center；
The ground center receives the accumulated snow status data, is sent to the accumulated snow status data by ground network
Snowslide monitoring and early warning platform.
The embodiment of the present invention brings following advantageous effect：An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of snowslide monitoring and warning systems
And method, the system include：Internet of Things constellation, ground center, ground based terminal and the snowslide prison being made of more Internet of Things satellites
Survey early warning platform；Ground based terminal is connect with snowslide monitoring device, for acquiring the accumulated snow status number measured by snowslide monitoring device
According to, and collected accumulated snow status data is sent to Internet of Things satellite, wherein accumulated snow status data includes at least：Snowslide is supervised
Survey the speed data of region accumulated snow, snowslide monitors the acceleration information of region accumulated snow, the geographic position data in snowslide monitoring region；
Internet of Things satellite is carried out wireless communication with ground based terminal, for the accumulated snow status data that receiving earth terminal is sent, to accumulated snow shape
State data are stored, and when operation is to ground overcentre, accumulated snow status data is sent to ground center；Ground center
It is carried out wireless communication with Internet of Things satellite, the accumulated snow status data for receiving the transmission of Internet of Things satellite, and by accumulated snow status number
According to carry out dissection process after be sent to snowslide monitoring and early warning platform；Snowslide monitoring and early warning platform is with ground centrally through ground network
Carry out data transmission, the accumulated snow status data after parsing for receiving the transmission of ground center, based on the accumulated snow state after parsing
Data and default snowslide early warning criterion carry out judging that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.
It is difficult to monitor snowslide monitoring region in real time using ground network, results in early warning work when snowslide occurs
It is difficult to realize.Compared with prior art, it is contained by more Internet of Things satellite groups in the snowslide monitoring and warning system in the present invention
At Internet of Things constellation, ground center, ground based terminal and snowslide monitoring and early warning platform, wherein ground based terminal is for carrying out accumulated snow
The acquisition of status data, and accumulated snow status data is sent to Internet of Things satellite, further by the Internet of Things satellite by accumulated snow shape
State data are sent to ground center, after ground center receives accumulated snow status data, by ground network by the accumulated snow status data
It is sent to snowslide monitoring and early warning platform, in turn, snowslide monitoring and early warning platform is based on the accumulated snow status data received and default snow
Early warning criterion is collapsed to carry out judging that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.A kind of snowslide provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Monitoring and warning system carries out the transmission of data using Internet of Things satellite, can efficiently solve in the prior art because of terrestrial network
Network can not cover caused by accumulated snow status data can not transmission problem, and then can realize to snowslide monitoring region lasting tracking
Monitoring.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages are in specification, claims
And specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in attached drawing.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of snowslide monitoring and warning system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of snowslide monitoring device and ground based terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the operational flowchart of snowslide monitoring and early warning platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram of data acquisition transmission in snowslide monitoring and warning system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：
101- Internet of Things satellites；102- ground based terminals；The ground 103- center；104- snowslide monitoring and early warning platforms.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In view of in the prior art, since ground network cannot achieve comprehensive covering, and then leading to not monitor snowslide
Region is effectively monitored；A kind of snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method is provided based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention, below
It is described by embodiment.
For ease of understanding the present embodiment, first to a kind of snowslide monitoring and warning system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention
System describes in detail.
Embodiment one：
A kind of snowslide monitoring and warning system is provided in one embodiment of the present of invention, shown referring to Fig.1, the system packet
It includes：Internet of Things constellation, ground center 103, ground based terminal 102 and the snowslide monitoring and warning being made of more Internet of Things satellites 101
Platform 104；
Above-mentioned ground based terminal 102 is connect with snowslide monitoring device, for acquiring the accumulated snow shape measured by snowslide monitoring device
State data, and collected accumulated snow status data is sent to Internet of Things satellite 101, wherein accumulated snow status data includes at least：
Snowslide monitors the speed data of region accumulated snow, snowslide monitors the acceleration information of region accumulated snow, the geographical position in snowslide monitoring region
Set data；Above-mentioned ground based terminal 102 can be that accumulated snow status data is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite 101 at interval of preset time.
With reference to figure 2, above-mentioned snowslide monitoring device includes at least：Velocity sensor, acceleration transducer and position sensing
Device；
Velocity sensor, acceleration transducer and position sensor are respectively arranged at snowslide monitoring region；
Wherein, speed data of the velocity sensor for measuring snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
Acceleration information of the acceleration transducer for measuring snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
Geographic position data of the position sensor for measuring snowslide monitoring region in real time, wherein position sensor can be with
For GNSS positioning chips, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited the form of expression of position sensor.
Accumulated snow status data is sent to Internet of Things satellite 101 by above-mentioned ground based terminal 102 by way of broadcast.Specifically
, when Internet of Things satellite 101 is moved to the top of ground based terminal 102, ground based terminal 102 is by way of broadcast by acquisition
Accumulated snow status data is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite 101.
In the specific implementation, related personnel carries out the determination in snowslide monitoring region first, right in snowslide monitoring region
Snowslide monitoring device is arranged, and snowslide monitoring device is connect with ground based terminal 102.
The ground based terminal 102 includes data acquisition equipment, and the data acquisition equipment with various kinds of sensors for connecting；
Specifically, data acquisition equipment in the embodiment of the present invention respectively with velocity sensor, acceleration transducer and position
Set sensor connection.
Above-mentioned Internet of Things satellite 101 is carried out wireless communication with ground based terminal 102, is sent for receiving earth terminal 102
Accumulated snow status data, and accumulated snow status data is sent to ground center 103；The ground center is ground satellite communication station；
Specifically, Internet of Things satellite 101 is sent to ground when being moved to above ground center 103, by accumulated snow status data
Face center 103, accumulated snow status data include at least：Snowslide monitors the speed data of region accumulated snow, snowslide monitors region accumulated snow
Acceleration information, snowslide monitor the geographic position data in region.
Above-mentioned ground center 103 is carried out wireless communication with Internet of Things satellite 101, is sent for receiving Internet of Things satellite 101
Accumulated snow status data, and will accumulated snow status data carry out dissection process after be sent to snowslide monitoring and early warning platform 104；
Above-mentioned snowslide monitoring and early warning platform 104 is carried out data transmission with ground center 103 by ground network, for receiving
Ground center 103 send parsing after accumulated snow status data, based on after parsing accumulated snow status data and default snowslide early warning
Criterion carries out judging that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.Specifically, by after parsing accumulated snow status data with it is default
Snowslide early warning criterion is compared, if the accumulated snow status data after parsing meets default snowslide early warning criterion, it is determined that snowslide
Monitoring region, there are snowslide hidden danger.
Above-mentioned snowslide monitoring and early warning platform 104 is used to remotely monitor snowslide monitoring region, the snowslide monitoring and warning
Platform 104 can also be snowslide Warning Service device, which can be with terminal device used in administrative staff
Carry out data interaction.The terminal device can be the mobile terminal devices such as mobile phone, computer.
Specifically, after above-mentioned snowslide monitoring and early warning platform 104 receives the accumulated snow status data after parsing, following behaviour is executed
Make, with reference to figure 3：
Accumulated snow status data after S301, storing and resolving；
S302, the accumulated snow status data after parsing is analyzed based on default snowslide early warning criterion, judges that snowslide monitors
Region whether there is snowslide hidden danger；
Specifically, if the accumulated snow status data after parsing, which meets, is preset snowslide early warning criterion, it is determined that snowslide monitoring section
There are snowslide hidden danger in domain；If the accumulated snow status data after parsing is unsatisfactory for default snowslide early warning criterion, it is determined that snowslide monitors
Snowslide hidden danger is not present in region
If S303, snowslide monitor region there are snowslide hidden danger, alarm.
In addition, snowslide monitoring and early warning platform 104 can also be managed historical data, different snowslide monitorings region is recorded
The monitoring result of different time draws the condition of a disaster Annual distribution and Area distribution, foundation is provided for the statistics of geological disaster situation and prevention and control.
Above-mentioned Internet of Things constellation is made of more 101 in-orbit networkings of Internet of Things satellite, in a possible implementation
In example, which is laid out using Walker, and under the layout, satellite orbit is circuit orbit, and each orbit plane is evenly distributed, and
And constellation of the satellite in orbit plane when being uniformly distributed is arranged, it can be achieved that Global coverage.
In a possible embodiment, it is mounted with data collecting system DCS load on above-mentioned Internet of Things satellite；For
Conventional data is acquired；Above-mentioned ground based terminal includes accordingly：DCS terminals, the DCS terminals are general purpose terminal, can basis
The concrete application scene of accumulated snow status data customizes, and provides standard interface.
System provided in above-described embodiment carries out the acquisition and transmission of accumulated snow status data, tool using Internet of Things constellation
Have and ensured without ground network covering, be not necessarily to human attendance, can realize to monitoring and the early warning in real time of accumulated snow status data
Good effect realizes the long-range monitoring that region is monitored to snowslide.
Embodiment two：
A kind of side of data acquisition transmission in snowslide monitoring and warning system is provided in another embodiment of the presently claimed invention
Method, with reference to shown in Fig. 4, this method comprises the following steps：
S401, the ground based terminal that region is monitored positioned at snowslide acquire the accumulated snow status data measured by snowslide monitoring device,
Accumulated snow status data is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite；
Accumulated snow status data measured by above-mentioned ground based terminal acquisition snowslide monitoring device, by accumulated snow status data every
Preset time is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite.
Above-mentioned ground based terminal, when Internet of Things satellite is moved to the top of ground based terminal, will be adopted by way of broadcast
The accumulated snow status data of collection is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite.
After S402, Internet of Things satellite reception accumulated snow status data, Internet of Things satellite stores accumulated snow status data,
In Internet of Things satellite transit to ground overcentre, accumulated snow status data is sent to ground center；
S403, ground center receive accumulated snow status data, and accumulated snow status data is sent to snowslide prison by ground network
Survey early warning platform.
The acquisition of data in snowslide monitoring and warning system is carried out in this method by using the constellation of Internet of Things satellite composition
With transmission, have the advantages that broad covered area, solve ground network can not overlay area data transmission problems, can realize pair
Snowslide monitors effective early warning in region.
The computer program product for the snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, including store
The computer readable storage medium of program code, the instruction that said program code includes can be used for executing in previous methods embodiment
The method, specific implementation can be found in embodiment of the method, and details are not described herein.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description
It with the specific work process of device, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In addition, in the description of the embodiment of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited
The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment described above, only specific implementation mode of the invention, to illustrate the present invention
Technical solution, rather than its limitations, scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Any one skilled in the art
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or can be light
It is readily conceivable that variation or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modifications, variation or replacement, do not make
The essence of corresponding technical solution is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, should all cover the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of snowslide monitoring and warning system, which is characterized in that including：The Internet of Things constellation that is made of more Internet of Things satellites,
Ground center, ground based terminal and snowslide monitoring and early warning platform；
The ground based terminal is connect with snowslide monitoring device, for acquiring the accumulated snow status number measured by the snowslide monitoring device
According to, and the collected accumulated snow status data is sent to the Internet of Things satellite, wherein the accumulated snow status data is at least
Including：Snowslide monitors the speed data of region accumulated snow, snowslide monitors the acceleration information of region accumulated snow, the ground in snowslide monitoring region
Manage position data；
The Internet of Things satellite is carried out wireless communication with the ground based terminal, the product sent for receiving the ground based terminal
Status data is avenged, the accumulated snow status data is stored, and when operation is to the ground overcentre, by the accumulated snow
Status data is sent to the ground center；
The ground center is carried out wireless communication with the Internet of Things satellite, for receiving the described of the Internet of Things satellite transmission
Accumulated snow status data, and it is sent to the snowslide monitoring and early warning platform after the accumulated snow status data is carried out dissection process；
The snowslide monitoring and early warning platform carries out data transmission with the ground centrally through ground network, described for receiving
Face center send parsing after accumulated snow status data, based on after the parsing accumulated snow status data and default snowslide early warning sentence
According to judge that snowslide monitoring region whether there is snowslide hidden danger.
2. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the snowslide monitoring device is at least wrapped
It includes：Velocity sensor, acceleration transducer and position sensor；
The velocity sensor, the acceleration transducer and the position sensor are respectively arranged at the snowslide monitoring section
Domain；
Wherein, the velocity sensor is used to measure the speed data of the snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
The acceleration transducer is used to measure the acceleration information of the snowslide monitoring region accumulated snow in real time；
The position sensor is used to measure the geographic position data in snowslide monitoring region in real time.
3. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that loaded on the Internet of Things satellite
There is data collecting system DCS load.
4. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground based terminal includes：DCS is whole
End.
5. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ground based terminal includes data acquisition
Equipment, the data acquisition equipment connect with the velocity sensor, the acceleration transducer and the position sensor respectively
It connects.
6. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the position sensor includes：GNSS
Positioning chip.
7. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side that the ground based terminal passes through broadcast
The accumulated snow status data is sent to the Internet of Things satellite by formula.
8. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground center includes：It defends on ground
Star communication station.
9. snowslide monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the snowslide monitoring and early warning platform, also
For performing the following operations：
Store the accumulated snow status data after the parsing；
The accumulated snow status data after the parsing is analyzed based on the default snowslide early warning criterion, judges the snowslide prison
It surveys region and whether there is snowslide hidden danger；
If the snowslide monitors region there are the snowslide hidden danger, alarm.
10. a kind of method of data acquisition transmission in snowslide monitoring and warning system, which is characterized in that including：
The accumulated snow status data measured by the ground based terminal acquisition snowslide monitoring device in region is monitored positioned at snowslide, by the accumulated snow
Status data is uploaded to Internet of Things satellite；
After accumulated snow status data described in the Internet of Things satellite reception, the Internet of Things satellite to the accumulated snow status data into
Row storage, in the Internet of Things satellite transit to ground overcentre, the ground is sent to by the accumulated snow status data
Center；
The ground center receives the accumulated snow status data, and the accumulated snow status data is sent to snowslide by ground network
Monitoring and early warning platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616581.XA CN108806196A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616581.XA CN108806196A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108806196A true CN108806196A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64086254
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810616581.XA Withdrawn CN108806196A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | Snowslide monitoring and pre-warning system and method |
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| CN (1) | CN108806196A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113916481A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-11 | 北伯林顿铁路公司 | Avalanche slip detection system and method |
| CN114567371A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-31 | 北京国电高科科技有限公司 | Satellite communication system and method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201810616581.XA patent/CN108806196A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113916481A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-11 | 北伯林顿铁路公司 | Avalanche slip detection system and method |
| CN114567371A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-31 | 北京国电高科科技有限公司 | Satellite communication system and method |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |