CN108804600A - Information analysis display method for basic data of coal mining subsidence area - Google Patents

Information analysis display method for basic data of coal mining subsidence area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108804600A
CN108804600A CN201810529921.5A CN201810529921A CN108804600A CN 108804600 A CN108804600 A CN 108804600A CN 201810529921 A CN201810529921 A CN 201810529921A CN 108804600 A CN108804600 A CN 108804600A
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data
land
analysis
area
mining
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张丰
张岩
胡波
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Shandong Lunan Geological Engineering Survey Institute of Second Geological Brigade of Shandong Geological Survey Bureau
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Third Hydrogeology Engineering Geology Brigade Of Shandong Bureau Of Geology And Mineral Exploration And Development (shandong Lunan Geological Engineering Survey Institute)
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Priority to CN201810529921.5A priority Critical patent/CN108804600A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an informationized analysis and display method for basic data of a coal mining subsidence area, which comprises the following steps of: (1) the method comprises the steps of (1) acquiring and standardizing different basic data of a coal mining subsidence area, (2) performing superposition analysis and secondary development among different data sources, (3) extracting and analyzing spatial data, and (4) scientifically informatizing the basic data of the coal mining subsidence area, wherein the data are concentrated on one platform to realize unified display of data reference. Summarizing the coal mining subsidence rules of different types of mining modes, finally realizing the summarization, statistics and analysis evaluation of data such as the current situation of mine geological environment problems, the current situation of land occupation land types, the current situation of land treatment and restoration in the coal mining subsidence area, and comprehensively, scientifically and informationizing the data management of the coal mining subsidence area.

Description

A kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization analysis methods of exhibiting
Technical field
The present invention relates to sinking land in coalmining areas GEOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT SURVEY and assessment technique field, especially a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas base Plinth data informationization analyzes methods of exhibiting.
Background technology
The serious destroyed land resource of coal mining and ecological environment restrict urban planning and construction and Land Use Transition hair Exhibition, bring totally unfavorable influence to mining area masses' production and living and social development, to the ecological environment in city, economy and Construction etc. brings a series of stubborn problems.The wider model in existing sinking land in coalmining areas basic data source, but these data sources The mode of difference, expression is different, and data dispersion, format disunity standardize, Data Format Transform big with consistency transformation difficulty The hidden danger that existence information is lost, and there is data mapping prodigious one-sidedness, the data of separate sources to be difficult to be mutually linked, The secondary development of data source, Multifunctional demonstration are more short of, and can not be successfully scientific, the letter for realizing sinking land in coalmining areas basic data Breathization.
Invention content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization analysis exhibition Show method.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization analysis methods of exhibiting, described method includes following steps:
(1) acquisition and standardization of sinking land in coalmining areas difference basic data:
Different basic datas include InSAR data extraction and dem data update, satellite image extracting data pools zone model Enclose, the acquisition of manual measurement data, the extraction of subsided land from coal mine administration project data, the acquisition of mining production digging related data And analysis, land use data obtain and analysis;
(2) Overlaying analysis between different data sources and secondary development:
Overlaying analysis including sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data Yu mining production mining operation data;Sinking land in coalmining areas deformation The Overlaying analysis of data, depression ponding data and administration project data;Sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and soil Ground utilizes the Overlaying analysis of present situation;The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data;
(3) extraction and analysis of spatial data:
All kinds of initial data, superposition of data and secondary development data make it have unification by processing in step (1), (2) Attribute structure, database can allowed arbitrarily to call, and simple calculations can be carried out, to realize intuitive human-computer interaction;
(4) scientific information of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data:
By the way that step (1), (2), (3) data are concentrated on a platform realizing the unified display of data base.
In the step (1), different basic datas include InSAR data extraction and dem data update:InSAR data source After improvement, registration and coherent analysis based on two rail difference, simultaneously using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method Landform phase is eliminated after being overlapped with known DEM terrain datas, can be sought the accumulation deformation quantity in corresponding observation period, be led to Being superimposed for cumulative deformation and original DEM is crossed, and can get newest DEM present situations, dem data has coordinate and elevation information etc. Attribute structure can be directly used for database;
Satellite image extracting data pools zone range:Select sinking land in coalmining areas wet season sequence satellite remote sensing for many years shadow Picture, image coordinate system is corrected to it is consistent with present situation dem data, pass through GIS software extract different times ponding range line, will Ponding range vector quantization, imparting attribute structure information can be used for spatial database calling and analyzes pools zone range reason with this And rule;
The acquisition of manual measurement data:Mistake null point is made up, skin is used using GPS combination lining ropes for small range ponding region Raft ship carries out manual measurement, and a wide range of waters is measured using Water depth measuring instrument, and measurement data carries attribute information, can be direct For spatial database, for the amendment of pools zone cumulative deformation and the update of dem data;
The extraction of subsided land from coal mine administration project data:All subsided land from coal mine administration project related datas in area are carried out Analysis is aggregated, data content includes:Administer area's range, as-built drawing, control investment volume, ginseng after topographic map, improvement before improvement It builds unit, restore land type and area etc., by the data vector after summarizing and assigning attribute structure makes database facilitate tune With;
The acquisition and analysis of mining production digging related data:Mining production digging related data includes:Mining area range, coal Charcoal resource actual output, Subsidence Area actual observation surface strata movement parameter, mining engineering plan etc., by mine mining area range, Goaf range is extracted one by one, is overlapped with present situation accumulated deformation data, this two kinds of data are mutually corrected, scarce mending-leakage is looked into, Ensure that Subsidence Area data cover is comprehensive, and eliminates the influence of other ground deformation factors.Such data generally pass through vector quantization and With attribute information, database can be directly used for;
Land use data obtains and analysis:Regional land use type shown in present landuse map reflection, will Above-mentioned different range boundary line carries out overlapping extraction with present landuse map, you can obtains present status of land utilization within the scope of this Statistical data, present landuse map attribute structure information is complete, can directly invoke its various information.
In the step (1), the InSAR data impact analysis carries out D-InSAR differential SAR Interferometry analyses first, Selected Space Baseline and interference pair are interfered, landform phase difference, filtering, solution twine processing;
Then centainly range line is collapsed using interpolation accumulation stack result extraction;
Later, while obtaining sinking land in coalmining areas totality deformation data using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method, Obtain changing character;
Finally, multidate SAR Strength Changes detection methods are utilized after the range of satellite image extracting data pools zone, are carried out Pools zone identifies.
In the step (2), the Overlaying analysis and two based on MSPS Prediction of Collapse with Magnetic Resonance Imaging analysis softwares between different data sources Secondary exploitation:
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data and mining production mining operation data:Ensure coal-mining subsidence data The influence that all standing, accuracy, the exclusive PCR factor for verifying deformation data are brought, and adopted for analysis and summary different type Dig engineering, the generation development law of different coal mining conditions coal-mining subsidence;Realize that different administrative regions, different barghs are adopted The analysis summary of coal depression present situation;Divide left over by history subsided land range;Improve the accurate of bargh's ten thousand tons of subsidence rates of coal mining Property;The anti-reasonability for pushing away mine coal-mining subsidence parameter;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and administration project data:Show administration project With the relative position relation of Subsidence Area;Summarize the governance model rule of different depression types and ponding situation Subsidence Area;Realization is collapsed The management and regulation effect for administering progress sunkenly summarize demonstration;Also can be the deployment guideline direction of administration project;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and present status of land utilization:Divide administrative region, divide Sink deformation area damage to land type, area ownership feature situation are reflected in bargh, plough especially in the sinking land in coalmining areas Deformation failure and ponding situation, and with this evaluate coal-mining subsidence to agricultural production, urban traffic, water conservancy projects destroying infection, Economic loss situation caused by refining coal-mining subsidence;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data:Carry out rainfall statistics, floods analysis, converges Water analysis can system the analysis and summary sinking land in coalmining areas ponding rule, calculate it is estimated floods possibility, and be the sinking land in coalmining areas Administration project direction.
In the step (4), the scientific information of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data includes:
The information-based displaying of sinking land in coalmining areas distribution:Showed in the form of closed line on striograph or other geographical map sources Mining area range and sinking land in coalmining areas distribution, and depression area can be counted by administrative area or bargh, form intuitive chart;
The information-based displaying of coal-mining subsidence degree and influence:On striograph or other geographical map sources in the form of closed line Show different stage depression depth area's distribution and depression pools zone range, and can count different by administrative area or bargh Depression rank, ponding degree distribution area and account for damage land area situation, form intuitive chart;
The information-based displaying of subsided land from coal mine administration project:On striograph or other geographical map sources in the form of closed line Show the distribution situation of sinking land in coalmining areas administration project, and shows single engineering unit of taking part in building, investment, work in the form of list The basic informations such as Cheng Jindu, regulation effect are realized and restore land type, economy by administrative area or bargh's statistics administration project Environmental benefit.
Use the advantageous effects that technical solution as above obtains for:
1. data base is unified, the present situation realization of former each department, every profession and trade data format disunity, one-sidedness is changed The all standing of basic data.Each department's data are concentrated on a platform, inherently a kind of performance of uniform format.
2. the promotion of data utilization ratio.Multiple portions such as the governments such as mineral products, soil, house property, planning, urban transportation, water conservancy Door is required for using for reference the data of other relevant departments when carrying out the work or specifying decision, and the realization of this patent is by various data Carry out fusion and secondary development, multilayer, Layering manifestation work(can solve the demand that data are used for reference mutually, greatly improve The utilization ratios of data.
3. the figure management combined using geography information, management information, GIS auxiliary phases, coal mine subsidence land is believed substantially Breath carries out fusion and background process greatly, so that dull number is converted into figure, table, and by being combined the face of realizing with network service Scientific information-based displaying to user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization analysis displaying process schematic.
Fig. 2 is sinking land in coalmining areas area distributions block diagram.
Fig. 3 is sinking land in coalmining areas collapse type summary sheet.
Fig. 4 is sinking land in coalmining areas sink deformation tendency chart.
Fig. 5 is sinking land in coalmining areas mining area distribution of contours figure.
Fig. 6 is A1 timing variations line charts in example.
Fig. 7 is observation and InSAR value trend charts.
Specific implementation mode
It is described further in conjunction with 1 to 7 pair of specific implementation mode of the invention of attached drawing:
A kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization analysis methods of exhibiting, described method includes following steps:
(1) acquisition and standardization of mining collapse area difference basic data:
Different basic datas include InSAR data extraction and dem data update:InSAR data source (uses interferometry skill The synthetic aperture radar of art or data) after improvement, registration and coherent analysis based on two rail difference, using more bases Line interferometric phase accumulates stacking method and (digital elevation model passes through limited landform altitude number with known DEM terrain datas The factually existing digitized simulation to ground surface or terrain.) be overlapped after eliminate landform phase, can seek tired in corresponding observation period Product deformation quantity, by being superimposed for cumulative deformation and original DEM, and available newest DEM as-is datas, dem data have Coordinate and elevation information attribute structure, are directly used in database.
Satellite image extracting data pools zone range:Select sinking land in coalmining areas wet season sequence satellite remote sensing for many years shadow Picture, image coordinate system is corrected to it is consistent with present situation dem data, pass through GIS software extract different times ponding range line, will Ponding range vector quantization, assign attribute structure information for spatial database call with this analyze pools zone range reason and Rule.
The acquisition of manual measurement data:Mistake null point is made up, skin is used using GPS combination lining ropes for small range ponding region Raft ship carries out manual measurement, and a wide range of waters is measured using Water depth measuring instrument, and measurement data carries attribute information, directly uses In spatial database, for the amendment of pools zone cumulative deformation and the update of dem data.
The extraction of subsided land from coal mine administration project data:All subsided land from coal mine administration project related datas in area are carried out Analysis is aggregated, data content includes:Administer area's range, as-built drawing, control investment volume, ginseng after topographic map, improvement before improvement It builds unit, restore land type and area etc., by the data vector after summarizing and assigning attribute structure makes database identify simultaneously It calls.
The acquisition and analysis of mining production digging related data:Mining production digging related data includes:Mining area range, coal Charcoal resource actual output, goaf data, Subsidence Area actual observation surface strata movement parameter, mining engineering plan etc., by mine Mountain mining area range, goaf range are extracted one by one, are overlapped with present situation accumulated deformation data, by mining production digging dependency number It is mutually corrected according to, two kinds of data of present situation accumulated deformation data, looks into scarce mending-leakage, ensure that Subsidence Area data cover is comprehensive, and eliminate it He influences ground deformation factor.Such data generally pass through vector quantization and have attribute information, can be directly used for database.
Land use data obtains and analysis:Regional land use type shown in present landuse map reflection, will Above-mentioned different range boundary line carries out overlapping extraction with present landuse map, obtains the statistics of present status of land utilization within the scope of this Data, present landuse map attribute structure information is complete, can directly invoke its various information.
(2) Overlaying analysis between different data sources and secondary development:
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data and mining production mining operation data:Ensure coal-mining subsidence data The influence that all standing, accuracy, the exclusive PCR factor for verifying deformation data are brought, and adopted for analysis and summary different type Dig engineering, the generation development law of different coal mining conditions coal-mining subsidence;Realize that different administrative regions, different barghs are adopted The analysis summary of coal depression present situation;Divide left over by history subsided land range;Improve the accurate of bargh's ten thousand tons of subsidence rates of coal mining Property;The anti-reasonability for pushing away mine coal-mining subsidence parameter.
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and administration project data:Show administration project With the relative position relation of Subsidence Area;Summarize the governance model rule of different depression types and ponding situation Subsidence Area;Realization is collapsed The management and regulation effect for administering progress sunkenly summarize demonstration;For the deployment guideline direction of harnessing project.
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and present status of land utilization:Divide administrative region, divide Sink deformation area damage to land type, area ownership feature situation are reflected in bargh, plough especially in the sinking land in coalmining areas Deformation failure and ponding situation, and with this evaluate coal-mining subsidence to agricultural production, urban traffic, water conservancy projects destroying infection, Economic loss situation caused by refining coal-mining subsidence;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data:Carry out rainfall statistics, floods analysis, converges Water analysis, can system the analysis and summary sinking land in coalmining areas ponding rule, calculate it is estimated floods possibility, and be the sinking land in coalmining areas Harnessing project direction.
(3) extraction and analysis of spatial data:
All kinds of initial data, superposition of data and secondary development data make it have unification by processing in step (1), (2) Attribute structure, database can allowed arbitrarily to call, and simple calculations can be carried out, to realize intuitive human-computer interaction.
Such as:Somewhere Subsidence Area area is 10000m on coal-mining subsidence present situation figure2, which includes affiliated mine Deng;Area of Subsidence Area depression 1m or more is 3000m at this on coal-mining subsidence degree figure2, face of the Subsidence Area depression less than 1m Product is 7000m2, attribute includes depression grade, ground deformation degree etc.;Subsidence Area includes ploughing at this on present landuse map 2000m at ground 42, 8000m at forest land 22, each plot attribute information includes land type, area, soil ownership etc.;Pass through Extraction, analysis and the plus and minus calculation of spatial database, you can know the cultivated area of region yields 1m or more at this, forest land face The information such as long-pending, affiliated administrative region can also equally obtain the damage degree ploughed in the area, the damage degree in forest land etc..
(4) scientific information of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data:
By the way that step (1), (2), (3) data are concentrated on a platform realizing the unified display of data base.
The information-based displaying of sinking land in coalmining areas distribution:Showed in the form of closed line on striograph or other geographical map sources Mining area range and sinking land in coalmining areas distribution, and depression area can be counted by administrative area or bargh, form intuitive chart.
The information-based displaying of coal-mining subsidence degree and influence:On striograph or other geographical map sources in the form of closed line Show different stage depression depth area's distribution and depression pools zone range, and can count different by administrative area or bargh Depression rank, ponding degree distribution area and account for damage land area situation, form intuitive chart.
The information-based displaying of subsided land from coal mine administration project:On striograph or other geographical map sources in the form of closed line Show the distribution situation of sinking land in coalmining areas administration project, and shows single engineering unit of taking part in building, investment, work in the form of list The basic information of Cheng Jindu, regulation effect are realized and restore land type, economy by administrative area or bargh's statistics administration project Environmental benefit.
InSAR data impact analysis carries out D-InSAR differential SAR Interferometry analyses first, selectes Space Baseline and interference It is right, interfered, landform phase difference, filtering, solution twine processing;Then centainly model is collapsed using interpolation accumulation stack result extraction Contour;Later, it while obtaining sinking land in coalmining areas totality deformation data using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method, obtains Changing character;Finally, multidate SAR Strength Changes detection side is utilized after the range of satellite image extracting data pools zone Method carries out pools zone identification.
The selected a certain area in southwest in Shandong Province, carries out D-InSAR differential SAR Interferometry analyses, is less than to meeting time reference line first 200 days, less than 34 of 300 meters interference pair of Space Baseline are selected, are interfered, landform phase difference, filtering, solution twine processing, Specifically use two rail difference processing methods.
It is extracted using interpolation accumulation stack result and centainly collapses range line, selection collapses 5cm range line drawings, sees and extracted Range wire shaped.
The apparent region of depression is taken from 5cm range line selections are collapsed, is obtained using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method While the totality deformation data of the sinking land in coalmining areas, changing character is obtained.
Follow-up 5cm ranges line drawing is used for as this mining area InSAR monitoring results using more baselines accumulation stack result. Stacking method correlation analysis is accumulated according to more baselines, is supervised more than InSAR deformation using non-interpolation accumulation stack result for extracting " the null value area " of survey ability extracts, and null value area is included in 5cm range lines;It is collapsed using interpolation accumulation stack result for extracting 5cm range lines.
Deformation results are superimposed to accumulation, the 5cm automatically extracted by deformation magnitude collapses line of demarcation, it can be seen that in mining area model Monitor that the activity that collapses in multiple goafs, gob collapse spatially show as funnel shaped, draw with mining area exploitation in enclosing The surface subsidence space characteristics risen meet preferable.
While more baseline accumulations are superimposed upon to obtain mining area totality deformation data, it can also reflect that mining area deformation occurs well Process.From the apparent region of multiple sedimentations that accumulation deformation results are selected, and multiple characteristic points are chosen, carries out multiple regions respectively The changing character of sedimentation is analyzed, and the period is by taking in April, 2013 in October, 2015 as an example.
By taking the A1 of certain point as an example, its sequential change procedure is analyzed, point A1 settling characteristics are apparent, and subsiding center more connects It is continuous.Its deformation generating process is further analyzed, mining area deformation is relatively stable between June in April, 2013-, and in June, 2013-, September occurred The trend of deformation aggravation;Deformation is more steady between in September, 2013 in June ,-2014, between in June, 2014-September deformation further add It is acute;Deformation is steady between in September, 2014 in May ,-2015, and October in May, 2015-, deformation tendency is further exacerbated by;Therefore, the area In domain between in October, -2015 in April, 2013, deformation was happened between annual 5, June -9, October, be rendered as it is non-linear by Increased process is walked, as shown in Figure 6.
Multidate SAR Strength Changes detection methods are utilized after the range of satellite image extracting data pools zone, carry out ponding Area identifies.On SAR images, black or dead color is generally presented in water body, pools zone can be identified according to this feature, More scape images are regarded more using multidate SAR Strength Changes detection method, accuracy registration, multidate filter, geocoding With radiation correction etc. processing.According to pools zone sequential intensity map, observation judges pools zone range in a certain period of time.
Data concentrate on a platform realizing the unified display of data base, as shown in Figure 2-5, form mining and collapse Fall into ground dynamic monitoring management system centralized displaying.
The accuracy of InSAR monitoring results passes through 60 monitoring points randomly selected in thousands of working faces in a certain mining area For, eyeball and InSAR monitoring results are compared respectively, monitoring time 20141005,20141122,20141207, 20141221,20150110,20150131,20150214,20150322,20150523 and 20150627.Corresponding SAR Data obtaining time 20140921,20141202,20150212,20150401,20150519,20150730.
When carrying out precision test, it should ensure that the date of the two is consistent as possible, or the difference time is little.Therefore it selects 20141005-20141207 and 20140921-20141202,20141005-20150214 and 20140921-20150212 and The data of tri- periods of 20141005-20150523 and 20140921-20150519 carry out precision test respectively.
As shown in fig. 7, as can be seen from the figure observation and InSAR value variation tendencies are more consistent, actual observed value with The average error of InSAR values is 0.013m, coincidence loss requirement.
Certainly, described above is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is answered the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment When explanation, any technical person familiar with the field is all equivalent substitutes for being made, bright under the guidance of this specification Aobvious variant, all falls within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. methods of exhibiting is analyzed in a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization, which is characterized in that the method includes walking as follows Suddenly:
(1) acquisition and standardization of mining collapse area difference basic data:
Different basic datas include InSAR data extraction and dem data update, satellite image extracting data pools zone range, The acquisition of manual measurement data, the extraction of subsided land from coal mine administration project data, the acquisition of mining production digging related data and Analysis, land use data obtain and analysis;
(2) Overlaying analysis between different data sources and secondary development:
According to the basic data that step (1) obtains, including sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data and the mined out number of mining production mining operation According to Overlaying analysis;The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and administration project data;Coal-mining subsidence The Overlaying analysis of area's deformation data, depression ponding data and present landuse map;Sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding The Overlaying analysis of data;
(3) extraction and analysis of spatial data:
All kinds of initial data, superposition of data and secondary development data make it have unified category by processing in step (1), (2) Property structure, can allow database arbitrarily to call, and can carry out simple calculations, to realize intuitive human-computer interaction;
(4) scientific information of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data:
By the way that step (1), (2), (3) data are concentrated on a platform realizing the unified display of data base.
2. methods of exhibiting is analyzed in a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that In the step (1), different basic datas include InSAR data extraction and dem data update:The process interpretation of InSAR data source, Registration and coherent analysis after based on two rail difference, using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method and with it is known DEM terrain datas eliminate landform phase after being overlapped, and can seek the accumulation deformation quantity in corresponding observation period, be become by accumulating Shape amount is superimposed with original DEM's, and updates DEM as-is datas, and dem data has coordinate and elevation information attribute structure, directly Import database;
Satellite image extracting data pools zone range:Sinking land in coalmining areas wet season sequence satellite remote-sensing image for many years is selected, it will Image coordinate system be corrected to it is consistent with present situation dem data, by GIS software extract different times ponding range line, by ponding Range vector quantization, imparting attribute structure information are called for spatial database analyzes pools zone range reason and rule with this Rule;
The acquisition of manual measurement data:Relevant mistake null point is made up, skin is used using GPS combination lining ropes for small range ponding region Raft ship carries out manual measurement, and a wide range of waters is measured using Water depth measuring instrument, and measurement data carries attribute information, directly leads Enter spatial database, for the amendment of pools zone cumulative deformation and the update of dem data;
The extraction of subsided land from coal mine administration project data:All subsided land from coal mine administration project related datas in area are arranged Macro or mass analysis, data content include:Administer area's range, as-built drawing, control investment volume, list of taking part in building after topographic map, improvement before improvement Land type and area are restored in position, by the data vector after summarizing and assign attribute structure and facilitate data base call;
The acquisition and analysis of mining production digging related data:Mining production digging related data includes:Mining area range, goaf Range, Subsidence Area actual observation surface strata movement parameter, mining engineering plan etc., by mine mining area range, goaf range by One extraction, is overlapped with present situation accumulated deformation data, by this mining production digging related data, present situation accumulated deformation data phase Scarce mending-leakage is looked into mutually correction, ensures that Subsidence Area data cover is comprehensive, and eliminates the influence of other ground deformation factors;
Land use data obtains and analysis:Regional land use type shown in present landuse map reflection, will be above-mentioned Different range boundary line carries out overlapping extraction with present landuse map, you can obtains the statistics of present status of land utilization within the scope of this Data, present landuse map attribute structure information is complete, directly invokes its various ground category information.
3. methods of exhibiting is analyzed in a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization according to claim 2, which is characterized in that In the step (1), the InSAR data impact analysis carries out D-InSAR differential SAR Interferometry analyses first, selectes space Baseline and interference pair are interfered, landform phase difference, filtering, solution twine processing;
Then centainly range line is collapsed using interpolation accumulation stack result extraction;
Later, it while obtaining sinking land in coalmining areas totality deformation data using multi-baseline interference accumulation of phase stacking method, obtains Changing character;
Finally, multidate SAR Strength Changes detection methods are utilized after the range of satellite image extracting data pools zone, carry out ponding Area identifies.
4. methods of exhibiting is analyzed in a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that In the step (2), based on Overlaying analysis of the MSPS Prediction of Collapse with Magnetic Resonance Imaging analysis softwares between different data sources and secondary development:
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data and mining production mining operation data:Ensure that the complete of coal-mining subsidence data covers The influence that Gai Xing, accuracy, the exclusive PCR factor for verifying deformation data are brought, and it is used for analysis and summary different type digging work The generation development law of journey, different coal mining conditions coal-mining subsidence;Realize different coalfields, different coal exploitation, different coal minings The analysis summary of the coal-mining subsidence present situation of method;Divide left over by history subsided land range;Improve bargh's ten thousand tons of depressions of coal mining The accuracy of rate;The anti-reasonability for pushing away mine coal-mining subsidence parameter;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and administration project project data:Show administration project The relative position relation of engineering and Subsidence Area;Summarize the governance model rule of different depression types and ponding situation Subsidence Area;It is real Existing subsided land administers the management of progress and regulation effect summarizes displaying;Also can be the deployment guideline direction of harnessing project;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data and land use data:Divide administrative region, divide Sink deformation area damage to land type, area ownership feature situation are reflected in bargh, plough especially in the sinking land in coalmining areas Deformation failure and ponding situation, and with this evaluate coal-mining subsidence to agricultural production, urban traffic, water conservancy projects destroying infection, Economic loss situation caused by refining coal-mining subsidence;
The Overlaying analysis of sinking land in coalmining areas deformation data, depression ponding data:Carry out rainfall statistics, flood analysis, charge for remittance point Analysis can system the analysis and summary sinking land in coalmining areas ponding rule, calculate it is estimated floods possibility, and administered for the sinking land in coalmining areas Engineering Guidance direction.
5. methods of exhibiting is analyzed in a kind of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data informationization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that In the step (4), the scientific information of sinking land in coalmining areas basic data includes:
The information-based displaying of sinking land in coalmining areas distribution:Show mining area in the form of closed line on striograph or other geographical map sources Range and sinking land in coalmining areas distribution, and depression area can be counted by administrative area or bargh, form intuitive chart;
The information-based displaying of coal-mining subsidence degree and influence:Showed in the form of closed line on striograph or other geographical map sources Different stage depression depth area's distribution and depression pools zone range, and count different depression grades by administrative area or bargh Not, the distribution area of ponding degree and account for damage land area situation, form intuitive chart;
The information-based displaying of subsided land from coal mine administration project:Showed in the form of closed line on striograph or other geographical map sources The distribution situation of sinking land in coalmining areas administration project, and shown in the form of list single engineering unit of taking part in building, investment, engineering into The basic information of degree, regulation effect is realized and restores land type, economic environment by administrative area or bargh's statistics administration project Benefit.
CN201810529921.5A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Information analysis display method for basic data of coal mining subsidence area Pending CN108804600A (en)

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CN113836740B (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-03-19 安徽大学 Historical space information calculation method for high-water-level coal mining subsidence water accumulation area

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