CN108802353A - Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further - Google Patents
Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further Download PDFInfo
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- CN108802353A CN108802353A CN201710311992.3A CN201710311992A CN108802353A CN 108802353 A CN108802353 A CN 108802353A CN 201710311992 A CN201710311992 A CN 201710311992A CN 108802353 A CN108802353 A CN 108802353A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Hematology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further, fluid sensing device further include an ontology and a light sensing unit.The ontology includes a shell, a rotating member.The shell is formed with an accommodating chamber.The rotating member is pivotally set in the shell, and the rotating member has an at least transmittance section.One fluid flows into the accommodating chamber and drives the rotating member around a center axis rotation.The light sensing unit includes one first, second optical transceiver module.First, second optical transceiver module is set in a manner of being asymmetric with the central shaft near the ontology, to send out and receive the light across the transmittance section.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further, more particularly to a kind of detectable flow direction
Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further.
Background technology
It can carry out mixing, the dilution of the liquid such as many experiments in relation to fluid, such as blood, body fluid in the lab now
Or separation, therefore can be tested using utensil appropriate in practice.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing fluid experimental facilities 10.Above-mentioned fluid experiment equipment 10 is for example
Include mainly a groove body 20, one first conduit 21, one second conduit 22, one first liquid for a fluid sampling or mixing apparatus
Body slot 41, a second liquid slot 42, one first valve 31 and one second valve 32.Wherein, the first conduit 21 is communicated in first
Liquid tank 41 and groove body 20, and the second conduit 22 is communicated in second liquid slot 42 and groove body 20.First valve 31 controls liquid
Whether body A flows by the first conduit 21 between the first liquid tank 41 and groove body 20, and the second valve 32 control liquid B is
It is no to be flowed between second liquid slot 42 and groove body 20 by the second conduit 22.
When being tested, such as when groove body 20 will extract the liquid A in the first liquid tank 41, the first valve 31 can be opened
And second valve 32 can close so that liquid B cannot pass through the second conduit 22 and flow to groove body 20, and can allow the only extract of groove body 20
Body A.However, the first valve 31 and the second valve 32 can not be completely by the first valves 31 or the second due to may be after Reusability
Valve 32 is closed, and causes to generate unnecessary fluid seepage or adverse current when being tested.For example, when groove body 20 will extract
When liquid A in the first liquid tank 41, the second valve 32 may make the liquid B of part also flow into slot because that can not completely close
In body 20, experimental error or inaccuracy are in turn resulted in.
In view of this, a kind of sensing device further that can be monitored unnecessary fluid flowing and may remind the user that is existing
In a project for being worth research.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of fluid sensing device further, to solve the above problem.
In an embodiment, fluid sensing device further includes an ontology and a light sensing unit.The ontology includes one hollow
Shell, a rotating member, one first conduit and one second conduit.The shell is formed with an accommodating chamber.The rotating member is with can
The mode of rotation is set in the accommodating chamber, and the rotating member has an at least transmittance section.First conduit second is led with this
Pipe is communicated in the accommodating chamber, wherein a fluid flows into the accommodating chamber via first conduit, and drives the rotating member around one
After center axis rotation, the accommodating chamber is flowed out via second conduit.The light sensing unit includes that one first, second light receives and dispatches mould
Block.First, second optical transceiver module is set in a manner of being asymmetric with the central shaft near the ontology, wherein first light
Transceiver module includes one first optical transmitting set and one first optical receiver, which includes one second optical transmitting set
With one second optical receiver, and first, second optical receiver is sent out to receive respectively from first, second optical transmitting set
Go out and across one first light and one second light of the transmittance section.
In some embodiments, which has the flabellum of multiple protrusions, the angle between those adjacent flabellums equal
And the rotating member is divided into multiple sector regions.
In some embodiments, there are two transmittance sections on the rotating member, be set to the two of which of those sector regions
Adjacent sectors domain.
In some embodiments, the flabellums with four or five protrusions on the rotating member, between those adjacent flabellums
Angle is equal and the rotating member is divided into four or five sector regions.
In some embodiments, first conduit and second conduit are respectively provided with a tapered configuration, connect the shell
And it is communicated with the accommodating chamber.
The present invention provides a Fluid sampling system, including a pedestal, fluid sensing device further as the aforementioned with a valve
An and fluid driving unit.The fluid sensing device further is arranged on the base.The fluid driving unit is set on the pedestal,
The accommodating chamber is injected or is discharged via the valve by the fluid.
In some embodiments, which additionally comprises a processing unit, to receive light sensing unit hair
The electronic signal gone out, and judge according to the electronic signal rotation direction of the rotating member.
In some embodiments, when the processing unit judges that the rotation direction of the rotating member is different from a default rotation direction
When, processing unit transmission one controls the display screen on signal to the pedestal, so that the display screen display one alerts picture
Face.
In some embodiments, when the processing unit judges the rotating speed and a preset rotation speed difference of the rotating member, at this
The display screen on one control signal to the pedestal of unit transmission is managed, so that one alerting picture of display screen display.
In some embodiments, which includes a stepper motor.
The present invention provides a kind of fluid sensing device further, is connected between groove body and the storage tank of outside.When fluid is in groove body
When being flowed between external storage tank, the rotation side of the rotating member in detection stream body sensing device further is come by light sensing unit
To, and processing unit can judge whether this rotation direction is a unexpected rotation or different from a default rotation direction with this.
When the rotation direction is for a unexpected rotation or with a default rotation direction difference, processing unit meeting control display screen curtain is shown
One alerting picture, uses and notifies user.Therefore it can solve in the prior art, the drive motor of experimental facilities because making for a long time
With and can not accurately by valve close and cause to lead to the problem of unnecessary liquid countercurrent when being tested.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an existing fluid experiment equipment;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the Fluid sampling system of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A are the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the ontology of the fluid sensing device further of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 B are the vertical view of Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D are that the rotating member of one embodiment of the invention turns to the schematic diagram of different location;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the rotating member of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the rotating member of another embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the Fluid sampling system of one embodiment of the invention connects three external storage tanks.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
20 groove bodies;
21 first conduits;
22 second conduits;
31 first valves;
32 second valves;
32 second valves;
41 first liquid tanks;
41 first liquid tanks;
42 second liquid slots;
A, B liquid;
100 Fluid sampling systems;
102 pedestals;
104 fluid sensing device furthers;
106 processing units;
108 display screens;
110 mounting portions;
112 valve groups;
114 groove bodies;
115 flow tubes;
116 actuators;
118 ontologies;
120 shells;
122 accommodating chambers;
124 rotating members;
126 first conduits;
127 tapered configurations;
128 second conduits;
129 tapered configurations;
130 flabellums;
132 trepannings;
134 transmittance sections;
136 light sensing units;
137 first optical transceiver modules;
The first optical receivers of 137R;
The first optical transmitting sets of 137T;
138 second optical transceiver modules;
The second optical receivers of 138R;
The second optical transmitting sets of 138T;
140 first conduits;
142 second conduits;
144 third conduits;
146 first valves;
148 second valves;
150 third valves;
200 first storage tanks;
224 rotating members;
300 second storage tanks;
324 rotating members;
400 third storage tanks;
T, the T times;
A1 maximum secting areas;
A2 minimum sectional areas;
F1 first directions;
F2 second directions;
V1 flow velocitys;
V2 flow velocitys.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which purpose, feature and the advantage of this exposure can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and appended by cooperation
Diagram elaborates.Wherein, each component in embodiment is configured to purposes of discussion, not limiting this exposure.And it is real
The part for applying reference numerals in example repeats, and is the relevance being not meant as between different embodiments to simplify the explanation.Following reality
The direction term being previously mentioned in example is applied, such as:Upper and lower, left and right, front or rear etc. are only the directions with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore,
The direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit this exposure.
It must be it is to be understood that be particularly described or the component of icon can be deposited with the various forms known to this skilled worker
?.In addition, when certain layer is in other layers or substrate "upper", it is possible to refer to " direct " on other layers or substrate, or refer to certain layer
On other layers or substrate, or refer to the other layers of sandwiched between other layers or substrate.
In addition, the term of relativity, such as " relatively low " or " bottom " and " higher " or " top " may be used in embodiment,
To describe relativeness of the component for another component of icon.It is appreciated that, if the device overturning of icon made
It turns upside down, then the component described in " relatively low " side will be as in the component of " higher " side.
Here, the term of " about ", " about " is generally represented in the interior of the 20% of a given value or range, preferably 10%
It is interior, and be more preferably 5% it is interior.Given quantity is quantity about herein, implies that in the case of no certain illustrated, still may be used
The meaning of implicit " about ", " about ".
Referring to FIG. 2, Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of a Fluid sampling system 100 of one embodiment of the invention.Fluid sampling
System 100 mainly shows screen 108 comprising a pedestal 102, first-class body sensing device further 104, a processing unit 106 and one.Such as
Shown in figure, 102 top of pedestal is equipped with a mounting portion 110, a valve group 112 and a groove body 114, wherein fluid sensing device further
104 are disposed on mounting portion 110, and communicate with each other with groove body 114 by a flow tube 115.In this embodiment, groove body 114
Can be with a graduated pump or syringe, but not limited to this.
In the present embodiment, drive motor is installed on (not shown) in pedestal 102, to drive actuator 116 with one
First direction F1 or a second direction F2 movement in contrast to first direction F1, using makes groove body 114 that can extract liquid by outside
Or by liquid discharge groove body 114.Aforementioned drive motor can be a stepper motor, but not limited to this.Processing unit 106 is electrically connected
In fluid sensing device further 104, aforementioned drive motor and display screen 108, processing unit 106 then fluid sense is come to receive
The electronic signal of device 104 is surveyed, and control signal can be sent out to aforementioned drive motor or display screen 108, so that aforementioned driving
Motor drives actuator 116 to move, or display screen 108 is made to show various data informations (such as experimental period, number etc.).
Furthermore processing unit 106 is more electrically connected at valve group 112, and can be used to send out control signal makes valve in valve group 112
It is turned on and off, uses control fluid and circulate between fluid sensing device further 104 and groove body 114.
The solid that please also refer to the fluid sensing device further 104 that Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 A is one embodiment of the invention again is shown
It is intended to, Fig. 3 B are the vertical view of the fluid sensing device further 104 in Fig. 3 A.As shown, fluid sensing device further 104 includes mainly one
Ontology 118 and a light sensing unit 136, wherein ontology 118 include a hollow shell 120, inside be formed with a receiving
Chamber 122.Shell 120 can be made with light-transmitting materials, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
(ABS), makrolon (PC) or polypropylene (PP) etc..In addition, ontology 118 additionally comprises a rotating member 124, one first conduit 126
And one second conduit 128.First conduit 126 and the second conduit 128 are respectively arranged at the both sides of shell 120, and are communicated in
Accommodating chamber 122.Rotating member 124 is pivotally to be set in shell 120, such as one can be arranged in shell 120
Shaft (not shown) simultaneously passes through rotating member 124 so that rotating member 124 can be around a central shaft C rotations.Fluid can be via
First conduit 126 flows into accommodating chamber 122 and rotating member 124 is driven to be flowed after central shaft C rotations, then via the second conduit 128
Go out accommodating chamber 122 (as shown in arrow direction in Fig. 3 A).It is worth noting that, as shown in Figure 3B, the first conduit 126 has one
Tapered configuration 127, and the second conduit 128 has a tapered configuration 129, aforementioned tapered configuration 127,129 is to be connected to shell 120
And it is connected to accommodating chamber 122.Wherein, there is tapered configuration 127 an a maximum secting area A1 and minimum sectional area A2 (to be located at
Tapered configuration 127 and 120 junction of shell).When fluid is incompressible and under a steady flow condition, maximum cross-section is flowed through
The product of the flow velocity V1 and maximum secting area A1 of the fluid of product A1 can be equal to the fluid one stream for flowing through minimum sectional area A2
The product of fast V2 and minimum sectional area A2, that is, A1*V1=A2*V2.Since maximum secting area A1 is more than minimum sectional area A2,
Therefore it can learn that flow velocity V2 can be more than flow velocity V1.When the fluid that the first conduit 126 is delivered to by groove body 114 flow velocity V1 compared with
When slow, the flow velocity V2 for the fluid for flowing into accommodating chamber 122 may make to accelerate by the design of tapered configuration 127,129 so that stream
Body still can effectively drive rotating member 124 to rotate.
Rotating member 124 may be provided with the flabellum 130 of four protrusions, and the angle between adjacent four flabellums 130 is equal and will
Rotating member 124 divides for four sector regions.However, the quantity of flabellum 130 also can be 2,3 or 4 or more.Furthermore it rotates
Part 124 is in being formed with a trepanning 132 on one of four sector regions region so that light can be by rotating member 124
Side is across trepanning 132 and the other side for the rotating member 124 that arrives.However, also can be in one tool of setting in the trepanning 132 of rotating member 124
The transmittance section 134 for having light-transmitting materials, is passed through with sharp light.
Aforementioned light sensing unit 136 is set near ontology 118, and it includes one first optical transceiver modules 137 and one
Two optical transceiver modules 138, and the first, second optical transceiver module 137,138 is that this is set in a manner of being asymmetric with central shaft C
118 both sides of body, for example, the first optical transceiver module 137 in this embodiment is provided in rotating member 124 in 3A figures
The opposite side of lower-left sector region, and the bottom right sector region that the second optical transceiver module 138 is provided in rotating member 124 is opposite
Side.Wherein, the first optical transceiver module 137 includes one first optical transmitting set 137T and one first optical receiver 137R, and the second light is received
Send out module 138 include one second optical transmitting set 138T and one second optical receiver 138R, and the first, second optical receiver 137R,
138R receiving the transmittance section sent out from first, second optical transmitting set 137T, 138T and in the trepanning 132 respectively
134 the first, second light.
A to Fig. 4 D is please referred to Fig.4, Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D are that the rotating member 124 of one embodiment of the invention turns to different location
Schematic diagram.Assume initially that rotating member 124 velocity of rotation be constant speed and in time t=0 position the position shown in Fig. 4 A,
It is exactly the sector region that transmittance section 134 corresponds to lower right, the second optical receiver 138R of the second optical transceiver module 138 can at this time
Receive the second light being sent out from the second optical transmitting set 138T and across transmittance section 134.Then rotating member 124 is with inverse
Clockwise turns to the position of Fig. 4 B in time t=T so that and transmittance section 134 is located at the sector region in upper right side, and at this time
One optical receiver 137R and the second optical receiver 138R can not all be received from the first optical transmitting set 137T and the second light hair
The optical signal of emitter 138T.The position of Fig. 4 C can be turned in time t=2T followed by rotating member 124, and in time t=3T
When turn to the position of Fig. 4 D, at this time transmittance section 134 corresponds to the sector region of lower left, and the first optical transceiver module 137
First optical receiver 137R can receive to the first optical transmitting set 137T the first light for sending out and passing through transmittance section 134.Finally
Rotating member 124 can rotate one week position for returning to Fig. 4 A in time t=4T, that is, transmittance section 134 turns again to lower right
The position of sector region.
In the rotation process of above-mentioned rotating member 124,138 meeting of the first optical transceiver module 137 and the second optical transceiver module
Electronic signal is sent out when receiving the first light and the second light and is sent to processing unit 106, and processing unit 106 can be according to connecing
The time point of above-mentioned signal is received to judge the rotation direction of rotating member 124.For example above-mentioned, when rotating member 124 is by
When the position of 4D figures turns to the position of Fig. 4 A, processing unit 106 can learn that the first optical transceiver module 137 is receiving first
After light, the second light is received by the second optical transceiver module 138 after time T.And then when rotating member 124 is again by scheming
When the position of 4A turns to the position of Fig. 4 D, processing unit 106 can learn that the second optical transceiver module 138 is receiving two light
After must be after time 3T, the first optical transceiver module 137 just will receive first light, therefore processing unit 106 can basis
Signal intensity during this learns that rotating member 124 is to rotate in a counter-clockwise direction.If on the contrary, the first optical transceiver module 137
After receiving the first light, the second optical transceiver module 138 just receives the second light after time 3T.Or second light receive and dispatch mould
After block 138 receives after the second light merely through time T, the first optical transceiver module 137 is received by the first light, then handles list
Member 106 can judge that rotating member 124 is to be rotated clockwise.
Referring to FIG. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the rotating member 224 of another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, rotation
It may be provided with two transmittance sections 134 on part 224, be respectively arranged in two adjacent sector regions, and the first light receives and dispatches mould
Block 137 and the second optical transceiver module 138 are provided in the position corresponding to two transmittance sections 134.Previous embodiment is similar to,
During rotating member 224 rotates, processing unit 106 can be according to the first optical transceiver module 137 and the second optical transceiver module 138
The electronic signal and time sent out can refer to previous embodiment to acquire the judgment mode of the rotation direction of rotating member 224.
Referring to FIG. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a rotating member 324 of another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, turn
There are five the flabellums 130 protruded for tool on moving part 324, and the angle between those adjacent flabellums 130 is equal and divides rotating member 324
For five sector regions.It may be provided with two transmittance sections 134 on rotating member 324, in this embodiment, two transmittance sections 134 are
It is respectively arranged in first sector region and third sector region of those sector regions, and the first optical transceiver module
137 and second optical transceiver module 138 be provided in the position corresponding to two transmittance sections 134.It is similar to previous embodiment,
During rotating member 324 rotates, processing unit 106 can be according to 138 institute of the first optical transceiver module 137 and the second optical transceiver module
The electronic signal and time sent out can refer to previous embodiment to acquire the judgment mode of the rotation direction of rotating member 324.
Referring to FIG. 7, Fig. 7 is showing for the storage tank that one embodiment of the invention Fluid sampling system 100 connects three outsides
It is intended to.For sake of simplicity, the component omission of part is not drawn to simplify explanation.In this embodiment, groove body 114 be respectively by
External one first storage tank 200,1 the is communicated in by one first conduit 140, one second conduit 142 and a third conduit 144
Two storage tanks 300 and a third storage tank 400.Valve group 112 has one first valve 146, one second valve 148 and one
Third valve 150, the fluid circulation being respectively intended in the first conduit 140 of control, the second conduit 142 and third conduit 144.Its
In, Fluid sampling system 100 can be used as the hemodialysis system that animal uses, wherein the first storage tank 200 represent in have
The bottle of liquid is analysed, the second storage tank 300 indicates that the body cavity of animal, third storage tank 400 then represent liquid waste recovery cylinder.Work as profit
When carrying out haemodialysis with Fluid sampling system 100 for animal, processing unit 106 can control the first valve 146 open and second
Valve 148 is closed with third valve 150, and controls drive motor and actuator 116 is driven to move right so that groove body 114 is inhaled
Take the dialyzate in the first storage tank 200.Then, the second valve 148 is opened and the first valve 146 is closed with third valve 150
It closes, and the dialyzate in groove body 114 is injected by the second storage tank 300 (body cavity of animal) by actuator 116.Work as dialyzate
After being mixed with body fluid in into the body cavity of animal, using semi-transparent film character possessed by peritonaeum, removing metabolism can be reached
The purpose of generated waste.Then again by third valve 150 open and the first valve 146 is closed with the second valve 148, make to mix
Discarded body fluid after conjunction can be discharged into third storage tank 400, to complete the flow once dialysed.It is worth noting that, first leads
Pipe 140, the second conduit 142 are to be tightly attached to corresponding fluid sensing device further 104 with third conduit 144, therefore can be with
Ensure that the fluid in it will not be contacted with external environment and is contaminated.Furthermore the first conduit 140, the second conduit 142 and third
Conduit 144 is jettisonable, such as the conduit that can be abandoned and more renew after using 24~48 hours, avoids forgoing conduit weight
It is multiple to use with different animals, to ensure the safety dialysed each time.
If during extracting dialyzate, third valve 150 is not closed correctly, it is likely that leads to discarded animal
Body fluid also can be drawn into groove body 114 by third storage tank 400.It is connected to the fluid sensing device further 104 of third conduit 144 at this time
It can detect the abnormal flowing of discarded animal body fluid and send out electronic signal notifier processes unit 106, processing unit 106
It can judge that rotation caused by the flowing of discarded animal body fluid (such as is connected to third conduit for unexpected rotate according to this
The rotating speed of the rotating member 124 of 144 fluid sensing device further 104 is different from a preset rotation speed), and a control signal is transmitted to display
Screen 108 notifies user's third valve 150 to break down so that display screen 108 shows an alerting picture.In another reality
It applies in example, when processing unit 106 judges rotation direction caused by the flowing of liquid with a default rotation direction difference, also can
An electronic signal is transmitted to display screen 108, so that display screen 108 shows alerting picture.
Compared to prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fluid sensing device further, be connected to groove body and external storage tank it
Between.When fluid flows between groove body and the storage tank of outside, come in detection stream body sensing device further by light sensing unit
The rotation direction of rotating member, and processing unit can judge whether this rotation direction is a unexpected rotation or is preset with one with this
Rotation direction is different.When the rotation direction is for a unexpected rotation or with a default rotation direction difference, processing unit can be controlled
System shows one alerting picture of screen display, uses and notifies user.Therefore it can solve in the prior art, the driving of experimental facilities
Valve can not be closed accurately due to long-time uses and cause to generate unnecessary liquid countercurrent when being tested by motor
The problem of.
Although the embodiment and its advantage of this exposure are disclosed above, it will be appreciated that any technical field
Middle tool usually intellectual, in the spirit and scope for not departing from this exposure, when can change, substitute with retouching.In addition, originally taking off
The protection domain of dew be not necessarily limited by processing procedure in specification in the specific embodiment, machine, manufacture, material composition, device,
Method and step, any those of ordinary skill in the art can understand existing or future from this exposure disclosure
Processing procedure, machine, manufacture, material composition, device, method and the step developed, as long as can be here in the embodiment
Implement more or less the same function or obtain more or less the same result can all to be used according to this exposure.Therefore, the protection domain packet of this exposure
Include above-mentioned processing procedure, machine, manufacture, material composition, device, method and step.In addition, each claim composition is other
Embodiment, and the protection domain of this exposure also includes the combination of each claim and embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fluid sensing device further, including:
One ontology, including:
One hollow shell, is formed with an accommodating chamber;
One rotating member is pivotally set in the accommodating chamber, and the rotating member has an at least transmittance section;
One first conduit;And
One second conduit, first conduit and second conduit are communicated in the accommodating chamber, wherein a fluid first is led via this
Pipe flows into the accommodating chamber, and drives the rotating member after a center axis rotation, flows out the accommodating chamber via second conduit;
And
One light sensing unit, including one first, second optical transceiver module, first, second optical transceiver module is to be asymmetric with this
The mode of central shaft is set near the ontology, and wherein first optical transceiver module includes one first optical transmitting set and one first light
Receiver, second optical transceiver module include one second optical transmitting set and one second optical receiver, and first, second light-receiving
Device is sent out and across one first light of the transmittance section and one the to receive respectively from first, second optical transmitting set
Two light.
2. fluid sensing device further as described in claim 1, the wherein rotating member have the flabellum of multiple protrusions, adjacent those
Angle between flabellum is equal and the rotating member is divided into multiple sector regions.
3. fluid sensing device further as claimed in claim 2 has two transmittance sections, is set to those fans wherein on the rotating member
The two of which adjacent sectors domain in shape region.
4. fluid sensing device further as described in claim 1, the flabellum with four or five protrusions wherein on the rotating member is adjacent
Those flabellums between angle it is equal and the rotating member is divided into four or five sector regions.
5. fluid sensing device further as described in claim 1, wherein first conduit and second conduit are respectively provided with one gradually
Shrinking structure connects the shell and is communicated with the accommodating chamber.
6. a kind of Fluid sampling system, including:
One pedestal has a valve;
Fluid sensing device further as described in claim 1, setting is on the base;And
One fluid driving unit, is set on the pedestal, the accommodating chamber is injected or be discharged via the valve by the fluid.
7. Fluid sampling system as claimed in claim 6, the wherein Fluid sampling system additionally comprise a processing unit, to connect
The electronic signal that the light sensing unit is sent out is received, and judges the rotation direction or rotating speed of the rotating member according to the electronic signal.
8. Fluid sampling system as claimed in claim 7, wherein when the processing unit judge the rotation direction of the rotating member with
When one default rotation direction difference, the display screen on one control signal to the pedestal of processing unit transmission, so that this is aobvious
Show one alerting picture of screen display.
9. Fluid sampling system as claimed in claim 7, wherein when the processing unit judges the rotating speed and one of the rotating member in advance
If when rotating speed difference, the display screen on one control signal to the pedestal of processing unit transmission, so that the display screen is aobvious
Show an alerting picture.
10. Fluid sampling system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the fluid driving unit include a stepper motor.
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CN201710311992.3A CN108802353A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Fluid sampling system and its fluid sensing device further |
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